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<mods:title id="A9AD7A80CA190F4D513902E343E34935">Taxonomic revision of Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae), with description of five new species from Mexico</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D215642FFF6FC7B4F09B6D817E3" ID-CoL="6M2P8" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[931,1232,1658,1679]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="40" pageNumber="686" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franckei" status="sp. nov.">HEMIRRHAGUS FRANCKEI</taxonomicName>
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(
<figureCitation id="13722A275642FFF6FC5D4FEAB1EA17C3" box="[901,994,1689,1710]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[144,223,1334,1353]" captionTargetBox="[303,1262,196,1304]" captionTargetId="figure-144@3.[303,1263,196,1304]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. A–H, J–L, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; I, Hemirrhagus papalotl egg-sac. A, Hemirrhagus chilango, male CNAN 4253, in life; B, C, Hemirrhagus eros, B, female, C, male; D, E, Hemirrhagus ocellatus, D, male CNAN 4457, in life, E, female; F, Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., female; G–I, H. papalotl, G, male CNAN 4461, in life, H, female CNAN 4461, in life, I, female CNAN 4459 with fixed hammock egg-sac, in life; J, K, Hemirrhagus stygius, J, male CNAN 4462, in life, K, female CNAN 4462, in life; L, Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., holotype male CNAN-T0776, in life. Photos: A, C, D, E, G–K: J. Mendoza; B, F, L: E. Goyer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273732/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="674">FIGS 1L</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13722A275642FFF6FC294FEAB61C17C3" box="[1009,1044,1689,1710]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[164,243,1137,1156]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetId="figure-206@4.[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. A–C, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; D–K, habitat. A, B, Hemirrhagus embolulatus sp. nov., A, holotype male CNAN-T0774, in life, B, paratype female CNAN-T0775, in life; C, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., paratype female CNAN-T0780, in life; D, Cueva de la Peña Blanca entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus ocellatus; E, 4 km west of Puerto de la Soledad, pine forest, type locality of Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov.; F, Bosque del ajusco, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus chilango; G, Valle de los fantasmas, oak forest on the road to Cueva de la Laguna, type locality of Hemirrhagus elliotti; H, Cueva de los Potrerillos entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus stygius; I, Paradero Puerta del Sol, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov.; J, Omiltemi, tropical forest-pine forest ecotone, type locality of H. embolulatus sp. nov.; K, El punto, type locality of Hemirrhagus eros. Photos: A: M. Gamache; B, E, I, K: E. Goyer; C: L. Vazquez; D, F, J: J. Mendoza; G, H: J. Cruz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273736/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="674">2E</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13722A275642FFF6FBFB4FEAB67A17C3" box="[1059,1138,1689,1710]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="674">39A–L</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13722A275642FFF6FB594FEAB6DC17C3" box="[1153,1236,1689,1710]" captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="43.[144,223,805,824]" captionTargetBox="[377,1190,201,769]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[367,1199,197,775]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 40. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. Left palpal bulb. A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, ventral view. D, dorsal view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273842/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="674">40A–D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13722A275642FFF6FB3A4FEAB72317C3" box="[1250,1323,1689,1710]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="674">41A–I</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13722A275642FFF6FAE24FEAB75F17C2" box="[1338,1367,1689,1711]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="52.[164,243,1007,1026]" captionTargetBox="[172,1436,200,970]" captionTargetId="figure-347@52.[164,1444,195,977]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figure 49. Known distribution of Hemirrhagus mitchelli (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus puebla (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus ocellatus Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., Hemirrhagus pernix (Ausserer, 1875), Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., Hemirrhagus reddelli (Gertsch, 1973), Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., and Hemirrhagus guichi sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273864/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="674">49</figureCitation>
)
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<collectorName id="26BC53745643FFF7FE924D08B3DA15FD" box="[330,466,1146,1168]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">O. Francke</collectorName>
, A. 
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; 
<typeStatus id="54F288005643FFF7FEEE4DEAB39415C3" box="[310,412,1177,1198]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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west of 
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<collectorName id="26BC53745643FFF7FD914DA4B0C71581" box="[585,719,1238,1260]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">J. Mendoza</collectorName>
, G. 
<collectorName id="26BC53745643FFF7FF484D86B32F1467" box="[144,295,1269,1290]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Contreras, E</collectorName>
. Hijmensen and 
<collectorName id="26BC53745643FFF7FE374D86B0531467" box="[495,603,1269,1290]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">E. Goyer.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF36662A5643FFF7FF484AC4B3061552" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273836" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10273836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273836/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" startId="41.[144,223,951,970]" targetBox="[303,1263,195,921]" targetPageId="41">
<paragraph id="8BF636A25643FFF7FF484AC4B3061552" blockId="41.[144,1421,951,1088]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05643FFF7FF484AC4B0AC12A7" bold="true" box="[144,676,951,970]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">
Figure 38. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215643FFF7FEC84AC4B04C12A7" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[272,580,951,970]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="embolulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05643FFF7FEC84AC4B04C12A7" bold="true" box="[272,580,951,970]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Hemirrhagus embolulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB5643FFF7FD944AC4B0AC12A7" box="[588,676,951,970]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female paratype CNAN-T0775. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, sternum. F, metatarsus IV, ventral, showing spinose setae distally. G, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E), 1 mm (C, D, F), 0.5 mm (G).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25643FFF7FF484C41B09514C9" blockId="41.[144,759,1329,1444]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05643FFF7FF484C41B3E5142A" box="[144,493,1330,1351]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF5643FFF7FE2D4C41B09514C9" collectingDate="2010-09-11" collectorName="O. Francke &amp; Francke, A &amp; Valdez, J &amp; D. Barrales." country="Mexico" location="Puerto de la Soledad" municipality="Mpio. Huautla de Jimenez" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca">
<specimenCount id="9D4FFD2B5643FFF7FE2D4C41B02B142A" box="[501,547,1329,1351]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
immature CNAN- 3487, 
<collectingCountry id="F35E76325643FFF7FF004C22B34D140B" box="[216,325,1361,1382]" name="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="498DF8405643FFF7FE8A4C22B3A1140B" box="[338,425,1361,1382]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACD85643FFF7FE604C22B0FA140A" box="[440,754,1361,1383]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Mpio. Huautla de Jímenez</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<quantity id="4CB19B475643FFF7FF484C1CB2C014E8" box="[144,200,1391,1413]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
west of 
<location id="8E9660795643FFF7FEF34C03B01714E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087B45642FFF2FC7B4F09B6B51444:8E9660795643FFF7FEF34C03B01714E8" box="[299,543,1391,1413]" country="Mexico" municipality="Mpio. Huautla de Jimenez" name="Puerto de la Soledad" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Puerto de la Soledad</location>
, 
<date id="FFF710625643FFF7FDF34C1CB0A914E8" box="[555,673,1391,1413]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" value="2010-09-11">
<collectingDate id="EFB3E98A5643FFF7FDF34C1CB0A914E8" box="[555,673,1391,1413]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" value="2010-09-11">11.ix.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, col. 
<collectorName id="26BC53745643FFF7FD044C1CB2F914C9" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">O. Francke</collectorName>
, A. 
<collectorName id="26BC53745643FFF7FEC74CFDB38314CE" box="[287,395,1422,1444]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Valdez, J</collectorName>
. Cruz and 
<collectorName id="26BC53745643FFF7FDC84CFDB09514C9" box="[528,669,1422,1444]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">D. Barrales.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25643FFF7FF484CBFB62914CE" blockId="41.[144,759,1483,1903]" lastBlockId="41.[806,1421,1146,1444]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05643FFF7FF484CBFB30E148C" box="[144,262,1484,1505]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
The following character combination is diagnostic for 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215643FFF7FEE34C99B3B21492" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[315,442,1514,1535]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franckei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05643FFF7FEE34C99B3B21492" box="[315,442,1514,1535]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">H. franckei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB5643FFF7FE1E4C99B0281492" box="[454,544,1514,1535]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male palpal bulb with slender embolus, similar in length to tegulum, SA retrolaterally extended, ends at embolus retrolateral face (
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FF0B4F36B3551736" box="[211,349,1605,1627]" captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="43.[144,223,805,824]" captionTargetBox="[377,1190,201,769]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[367,1199,197,775]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 40. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. Left palpal bulb. A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, ventral view. D, dorsal view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273842/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Fig. 40A, C</figureCitation>
), VG shallow (
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FDC24F36B0751736" box="[538,637,1605,1627]" captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="43.[144,223,805,824]" captionTargetBox="[377,1190,201,769]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[367,1199,197,775]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 40. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. Left palpal bulb. A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, ventral view. D, dorsal view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273842/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Fig. 40B</figureCitation>
); embolus strongly curved retrolaterally on distal half (
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FD574F17B2AE17F5" captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="43.[144,223,805,824]" captionTargetBox="[377,1190,201,769]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[367,1199,197,775]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 40. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. Left palpal bulb. A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, ventral view. D, dorsal view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273842/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Fig. 40C, D</figureCitation>
). Metatarsus I curved (
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FE7F4FF1B00E17F4" box="[423,518,1666,1689]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Fig. 39J</figureCitation>
). Ocular tubercle and eyes normally developed, periocular pigmentation complete (
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FEDB4FB3B36317B8" box="[259,363,1728,1750]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Figs 39C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FEAE4FB3B3AE17BB" box="[374,422,1728,1750]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">41E</figureCitation>
). With stridulatory setae conformed by SP on retrolateral face of palp trochanter and PL on prolateral face of trochanter I (
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FDB34F8EB0FA167F" box="[619,754,1789,1811]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Figs 39K, L</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FF484E6FB2E9165C" box="[144,225,1820,1841]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">41G, H</figureCitation>
). Urticating setae arranged in one dorsomedian patch, platinum in colour, without well-defined posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FEE64E2AB3AE1603" box="[318,422,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Figs 39E</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FE6C4E2AB3ED1602" box="[436,485,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">41C</figureCitation>
). Spermathecae paired, slightly fused at the base, receptacles curved outwards from the base (
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FC3E4DEAB64A15C2" box="[998,1090,1177,1199]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Fig. 41I</figureCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215643FFF7FB844DEAB75615C3" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[1116,1374,1177,1198]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franckei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05643FFF7FB844DEAB75615C3" box="[1116,1374,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Hemirrhagus franckei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB5643FFF7FAB54DEAB15C15A0" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from most 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215643FFF7FBE54DC4B73A15A0" box="[1085,1330,1207,1229]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05643FFF7FBE54DC4B6DD15A1" box="[1085,1237,1207,1228]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Hemirrhagus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by the stridulatory setae being conformed by SP and PL. It differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215643FFF7FC6E4D86B6281467" authorityName="Perez-Miles &amp; Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[950,1056,1269,1290]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pernix">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05643FFF7FC6E4D86B6281467" box="[950,1056,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">H. pernix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by metatarsus I being straight and by the most numerous PL being on trochanter I prolateral face. It differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215643FFF7FB464C40B73A142A" authorityName="Perez-Miles &amp; Locht" authorityYear="2003" box="[1182,1330,1330,1352]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nahuanus">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05643FFF7FB464C40B73A142A" box="[1182,1330,1330,1352]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">H. nahuanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the ocular tubercle being normally developed, periocular pigmentation being complete, and by the Pap having only one spinose seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25643FFF7FCFE4CB8B6C81773" blockId="41.[806,1421,1483,1566]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05643FFF7FCFE4CB8B1AC148D" box="[806,932,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific name is a patronym in honour of Oscar F. Francke Ballve for his contribution to the knowledge of Mexican arachnology.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25643FFF7FCFE4F35B61F17BB" blockId="41.[806,1421,1605,1902]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05643FFF7FCFE4F35B1A61736" box="[806,942,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Description:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54F288005643FFF7FC674F36B62D1736" box="[959,1061,1605,1627]" pageId="41" pageNumber="675" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male CNAN-T0776 (
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FAE84F36B78F1737" box="[1328,1415,1605,1627]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[144,223,1334,1353]" captionTargetBox="[303,1262,196,1304]" captionTargetId="figure-144@3.[303,1263,196,1304]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. A–H, J–L, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; I, Hemirrhagus papalotl egg-sac. A, Hemirrhagus chilango, male CNAN 4253, in life; B, C, Hemirrhagus eros, B, female, C, male; D, E, Hemirrhagus ocellatus, D, male CNAN 4457, in life, E, female; F, Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., female; G–I, H. papalotl, G, male CNAN 4461, in life, H, female CNAN 4461, in life, I, female CNAN 4459 with fixed hammock egg-sac, in life; J, K, Hemirrhagus stygius, J, male CNAN 4462, in life, K, female CNAN 4462, in life; L, Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., holotype male CNAN-T0776, in life. Photos: A, C, D, E, G–K: J. Mendoza; B, F, L: E. Goyer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273732/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Figs 1L</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FCFE4F17B17C1714" box="[806,884,1636,1657]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">39A–L</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FC514F17B1D31717" box="[905,987,1636,1658]" captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="43.[144,223,805,824]" captionTargetBox="[377,1190,201,769]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[367,1199,197,775]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 40. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. Left palpal bulb. A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, ventral view. D, dorsal view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273842/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">40A–D</figureCitation>
): body length 20.76 (not including chelicerae and spinnerets), carapace 8.80 long, 8.45 wide. Caput not markedly elevated; fovea recurved, 1.30 wide (
<figureCitation id="13722A275643FFF7FC7F4FB3B60317BB" box="[935,1035,1728,1750]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">Fig. 39A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25643FFF4FCE74FACB336165F" blockId="41.[806,1421,1605,1902]" lastBlockId="42.[164,779,1544,1903]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="676" pageId="41" pageNumber="675">
Eyes: anterior eye row procurved, posterior eye row recurved. Periocular pigmentation complete and all eyes normally developed. Eye sizes and interocular distances: AME 0.30; ALE 0.375; PME 0.225; PLE 0.325; AME–AME 0.175; AME–ALE 0.01; PME–PME 0.525; PME–PLE 0.05; ALE–PLE 0.10. Ocular tubercle normally developed, width 1.4, length 0.875; clypeus lacking (
<figureCitation id="13722A275640FFF4FED44F36B3671736" box="[268,367,1605,1627]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="676">Fig. 39C</figureCitation>
). Labium length 1.15, width 1.58; with 42 cuspules. Maxilla inner corner with approximately 101 cuspules (
<figureCitation id="13722A275640FFF4FE0B4FF0B03017F4" box="[467,568,1667,1689]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="676">Fig. 39D</figureCitation>
). Cheliceral promargin with 11 teeth (proximal to distal: first small, second-eleventh large) (
<figureCitation id="13722A275640FFF4FE6A4FB3B01B17BB" box="[434,531,1728,1750]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="676">Fig. 39F</figureCitation>
). Sternum length 3.8. Sigillae oval, second, third, and fourth pairs hardly visible; fourth pair once its length from the margin (
<figureCitation id="13722A275640FFF4FF744E68B339165F" box="[172,305,1819,1842]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="676">Fig. 39B, G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF36662A5640FFF4FF7C4C5FB67914BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="676" startId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" targetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" targetPageId="42">
<paragraph id="8BF636A25640FFF4FF7C4C5FB67914BC" blockId="42.[164,1442,1323,1490]" pageId="42" pageNumber="676">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05640FFF4FF7C4C5FB08F1452" bold="true" box="[164,647,1323,1343]" pageId="42" pageNumber="676">
Figure 39. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215640FFF4FEFC4C58B0211453" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[292,553,1323,1342]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="676" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franckei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05640FFF4FEFC4C58B0211453" bold="true" box="[292,553,1323,1342]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="676">Hemirrhagus franckei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB5640FFF4FDE84C5FB08F1452" box="[560,647,1324,1343]" pageId="42" pageNumber="676" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25640FFF4FF644E48B18A17DA" blockId="42.[164,779,1544,1903]" lastBlockId="42.[826,1442,1544,1903]" pageId="42" pageNumber="676">Leg formula: IV, I, III, II. Length of legs and palpal segments (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 7.47, 4.80, 5.77, 6.76, 5.76, 30.56. II: 7.13, 3.58, 5.39, 6.33, 5.03, 27.46. III: 7.42, 3.41, 5.80, 7.59, 5.67, 29.89. IV: 8.92, 4.29, 7.68, 10.40, 6.56, 37.85. Palp: 4.99, 3.51, 5.10, -, 2.42, 16.02. Spinnerets: PMS, 0.7 long, 0.3 apart; PLS, 1.3 basal, 1.1 middle, 1.6 distal.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25640FFF4FC8B4FB3B1D51603" blockId="42.[826,1442,1544,1903]" pageId="42" pageNumber="676">Scopulae: tarsi I–IV densely scopulate, III divided by narrow band of setae, IV divided by strong band of setae. Metatarsi I and II densely scopulate; III scopulate on distal half, divided by narrow band of setae; IV scopulate on distal half, divided by strong band of setae.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF36662A5641FFF5FF484A56B786123B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273842" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10273842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273842/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="677" startId="43.[144,223,805,824]" targetBox="[377,1190,201,769]" targetPageId="43">
<paragraph id="8BF636A25641FFF5FF484A56B786123B" blockId="43.[144,1422,805,854]" pageId="43" pageNumber="677">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05641FFF5FF484A56B0801255" bold="true" box="[144,648,805,824]" pageId="43" pageNumber="677">
Figure 40. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215641FFF5FEC84A56B0141255" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[272,540,805,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="677" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franckei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05641FFF5FEC84A56B0141255" bold="true" box="[272,540,805,824]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="677">Hemirrhagus franckei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB5641FFF5FDF24A56B0801255" box="[554,648,805,824]" pageId="43" pageNumber="677" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male holotype CNAN-T0776. Left palpal bulb. A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, ventral view. D, dorsal view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF36662A5641FFF5FF484F91B6A71607" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="677" startId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" targetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" targetPageId="43">
<paragraph id="8BF636A25641FFF5FF484F91B6A71607" blockId="43.[144,1422,1762,1899]" pageId="43" pageNumber="677">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05641FFF5FF484F91B08A1798" bold="true" box="[144,642,1762,1781]" pageId="43" pageNumber="677">
Figure 41. 
<taxonomicName id="4C494D215641FFF5FEC84F91B0121798" authority="Mendoza Marroquín, 2014" authorityName="Mendoza Marroquín" authorityYear="2014" box="[272,538,1762,1781]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="677" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franckei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05641FFF5FEC84F91B0121798" bold="true" box="[272,538,1762,1781]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="677">Hemirrhagus franckei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57CB5641FFF5FDFE4F91B08A1798" box="[550,642,1762,1781]" pageId="43" pageNumber="677" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FF6449B5B37410DF" blockId="44.[164,779,198,1902]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">
Tibia I with two apophyses, which do not originate from a common base, Pap normally developed, with one large spinose seta on ventral face, spinose seta slightly exceeds the apex of Pap; Rap normally developed, broad at its base with one short and wide spinose seta on dorsal face, spinose seta slightly exceeds the apex of Rap (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FE00480EB05110FE" box="[472,601,381,403]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 39H, I</figureCitation>
). Metatarsus I straight (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FEC948EFB36710DF" box="[273,367,412,434]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 39J</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FF6448C8B3591326" blockId="44.[164,779,198,1902]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">
Stridulatory setae: located on palpal trochanter retrolateral face, positioned proximally, with 
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05646FFF2FD7748A9B0C91082" box="[687,705,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">c.</emphasis>
11 SP of similar size without an orderly arrangement (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FF744B65B31A1341" box="[172,274,534,556]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 39K</figureCitation>
). Trochanter I with 
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05646FFF2FDDF4B64B0111341" box="[519,537,535,556]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">c.</emphasis>
20 PL on prolateral face (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FF3B4B46B34D1326" box="[227,325,565,587]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 39L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FF644B27B35B13A8" blockId="44.[164,779,198,1902]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Legs and palpi LSC in: palp femur prolateral and retrolateral faces; leg I coxa prolateral and retrolateral faces, femur prolateral face; leg II coxa prolateral face.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FF644BBDB31F1230" blockId="44.[164,779,198,1902]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Chaetotaxy (left side): femora I 1p; II 1p, 1r; III 2p, 2r; IV 2p, 2r; palp 1p; patellae III 1p; IV 1p; tibiae I 2p, 7v; II 2p, 8v; III 2p, 7v, 3r; IV 5p, 7v, 3r; palp 1p, 3v, 2r; metatarsi I 3v; II 4v; III 1d, 3p, 11v, 2r; IV 2d, 4p, 9v, 4r.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FF644A14B07712B4" blockId="44.[164,779,198,1902]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">
Palp: embolus slender, similar in length to tegulum, SA retrolaterally extended, ends at embolus retrolateral face, VG shallow. Embolus strongly curved retrolaterally on distal half (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FE364AB0B07B12B4" box="[494,627,963,985]" captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="43.[144,223,805,824]" captionTargetBox="[377,1190,201,769]" captionTargetId="figure-0@43.[367,1199,197,775]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 40. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. Left palpal bulb. A, retrolateral view. B, prolateral view. C, ventral view. D, dorsal view. Abbreviations: SA, subapical keel; VG, ventral groove. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273842/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 40A–D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FF644A92B04C1558" blockId="44.[164,779,198,1902]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">
<materialsCitation id="3B213CFF5646FFF2FF644A92B0481558" collectionCode="VI" pageId="44" pageNumber="678" specimenCount="1">
Urticating setae: 
<typeStatus id="54F288005646FFF2FE484A91B3C9129A" box="[400,449,994,1015]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">type</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED58AE675646FFF2FE164A91B3E2129A" box="[462,490,994,1015]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">VI</collectionCode>
arranged in one dorsomedian patch, platinum in colour, without welldefined posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FE0C4D6DB0301558" box="[468,568,1054,1077]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="42.[164,243,1324,1343]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-186@42.[323,1283,196,1294]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 39. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., male holotype CNAN-T0776. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D, labial and maxillary cuspules. E, opisthosoma, dorsal view. F, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. G, sternum. H, tibial apophyses, prolateral view. I, tibial apophyses, ventral view. J, metatarsus I, prolateral view. K, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. L, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B, E, G, J), 1 mm (C, D, F, H, I), 0.5 mm (K, L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273838/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 39E</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FF644D4EB046151F" blockId="44.[164,779,198,1902]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">
Colour pattern: In live specimens colour is black, except the urticating setae (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FE354D2FB048151F" box="[493,576,1116,1138]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[144,223,1334,1353]" captionTargetBox="[303,1262,196,1304]" captionTargetId="figure-144@3.[303,1263,196,1304]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. A–H, J–L, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; I, Hemirrhagus papalotl egg-sac. A, Hemirrhagus chilango, male CNAN 4253, in life; B, C, Hemirrhagus eros, B, female, C, male; D, E, Hemirrhagus ocellatus, D, male CNAN 4457, in life, E, female; F, Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., female; G–I, H. papalotl, G, male CNAN 4461, in life, H, female CNAN 4461, in life, I, female CNAN 4459 with fixed hammock egg-sac, in life; J, K, Hemirrhagus stygius, J, male CNAN 4462, in life, K, female CNAN 4462, in life; L, Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., holotype male CNAN-T0776, in life. Photos: A, C, D, E, G–K: J. Mendoza; B, F, L: E. Goyer." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273732/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 1L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FF644D08B0A61581" blockId="44.[164,779,198,1902]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">
<typeStatus id="54F288005646FFF2FF644D08B32C15FD" box="[188,292,1147,1168]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
female CNAN-T0777 (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FD984D09B0B315FD" box="[576,699,1146,1168]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 41A–I</figureCitation>
): body length 24.79 (not including chelicerae and spinnerets), carapace 8.7 long, 8.4 wide. Caput not markedly elevated; fovea straight, 2.17 wide (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FDE64DA5B0A91581" box="[574,673,1238,1260]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 41A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FF644D86B09E17BB" blockId="44.[164,779,198,1902]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">
Eyes: anterior eye row straight to slightly procurved, posterior eye row recurved. Periocular pigmentation complete and all eyes normally developed. Eye sizes and interocular distances: AME 0.20; ALE 0.43; PME 0.27; PLE 0.37; AME–AME 0.20; AME–ALE 0.13; PME–PME 0.57; PME–PLE 0.07; ALE–PLP 0.13. Ocular tubercle normally developed, width 1.53, length 0.93; clypeus lacking (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FD434CB8B0F6148C" box="[667,766,1483,1505]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 41E</figureCitation>
). Labium length 1.2, width 4.3; with 37 cuspules. Maxilla inner corner with approximately 107 cuspules (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FEC74F55B3891750" box="[287,385,1574,1597]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 41F</figureCitation>
). Cheliceral promargin with 12 teeth (proximal to distal: first small, second-fourth large, fifth-seventh medium, eighth-twelfth large) (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FF744FF1B31817F5" box="[172,272,1666,1688]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 41D</figureCitation>
). Sternum length 3.75. Sigillae oval, third and fourth pairs hardly visible; fourth pair one and a half its length from the margin (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FDFE4FCCB08117BB" box="[550,649,1727,1750]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 41B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FF644FACB18A1074" blockId="44.[164,779,198,1902]" lastBlockId="44.[826,1441,197,1168]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Leg formula: IV, I, III, II. Length of legs and palpal segments (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 7.44, 4.13, 5.93, 4.88, 4.51, 26.89. II: 6.70, 3.48, 5.13, 5.13, 4.18, 24.98. III: 6.63, 3.66, 5.10, 6.55, 4.51, 26.45. IV: 8.92, 3.96, 7.44, 9.63, 5.71, 35.66. Palp: 5.72, 3.31, 4.47, -, 4.29, 17.79. Spinnerets: PMS, 0.8 long, 0.5 apart; PLS, 1.6 basal, 1.1 middle, 1.8 distal.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FC8B4852B1751083" blockId="44.[826,1441,197,1168]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Scopulae: tarsi I–IV densely scopulate, I and II divided by narrow band of setae, III and IV divided by strong band of setae. Metatarsi I and II densely scopulate, II divided by narrow row of setae; III scopulate on distal half, divided by narrow row setae; IV scopulate on distal third, divided by strong row of setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FC8B4884B71A13E5" blockId="44.[826,1441,197,1168]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">
Stridulatory setae: located on palpal trochanter retrolateral face, positioned proximally, with 
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05646FFF2FA9C4B64B75E1341" box="[1348,1366,535,556]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">c.</emphasis>
30 SP of different size without an orderly arrangement (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FC9A4B20B1A01304" box="[834,936,595,617]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 41H</figureCitation>
). Trochanter I with 
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05646FFF2FB464B27B6B81304" box="[1182,1200,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">c.</emphasis>
30 PL on prolateral face, not as wide as in males (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FB794B01B70F13E5" box="[1185,1287,626,648]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 41G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FC8B4BE2B1E2126F" blockId="44.[826,1441,197,1168]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Legs and palpi LSC in: palp femur prolateral and retrolateral faces; leg I coxa prolateral and retrolateral faces, femur prolateral face; leg II coxa prolateral face.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FC8B4A78B7271211" blockId="44.[826,1441,197,1168]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Chaetotaxy (left side): femora I 1p; II 1p; III 2p, 2r; IV 1p, 1r; palp 2p; patellae none; tibiae I 1p, 3v; II 2p, 4v; III 2p, 7v, 2r; IV 2p, 7v, 3r; palp 1p, 6v; metatarsi I 1v; II 4v; III 3p, 7v, 2r; IV 3d, 3p, 8v, 2r.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FC8B4AF6B1F5129A" blockId="44.[826,1441,197,1168]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">
Genitalia: spermathecae paired, slightly fused at the base, curved outwards from the base; each receptacle longer than wide and slender throughout its length (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FC4D4A92B1F8129A" box="[917,1008,993,1015]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 41I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FC8B4A8CB6D3153E" blockId="44.[826,1441,197,1168]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">
Urticating setae: 
<typeStatus id="54F288005646FFF2FBFE4D73B65F1578" box="[1062,1111,1024,1045]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">type</typeStatus>
VI arranged in one dorsomedian patch, platinum in colour, without welldefined posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FBB34D4EB6C7153E" box="[1131,1231,1085,1107]" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="43.[144,223,1762,1781]" captionTargetBox="[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-39@43.[303,1263,906,1732]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figure 41. Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., female paratype CNAN-T0777. A, carapace, dorsal view. B, prosoma, ventral view showing the retrolateral projection of the coxa (RP) on coxae of all legs (arrows show this feature only on coxa of third and fourth legs). C, opisthosoma, dorsal view. D, cheliceral teeth, ventral view. E, ocular tubercle, dorsal view. F, labial cuspules. G, trochanter I plumose setae (PL), ventral view. H, palp trochanter spiniform setae (SP), retrolateral view. I, spermathecae, ventral view. Scale bars = 4 mm (C), 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (D–H), 0.5 mm (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273844/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 41C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FC8B4D28B67115E2" blockId="44.[826,1441,197,1168]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Colour pattern: in live specimens colour is black, except the urticating setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636A25646FFF2FCE24DC4B6B51444" blockId="44.[826,1441,1207,1321]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">
<emphasis id="B93DEAB05646FFF2FCE24DC4B6CB15A1" box="[826,1219,1207,1228]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Distribution and natural history:</emphasis>
Known only from 
<typeStatus id="54F288005646FFF2FCE24DA5B1631586" box="[826,875,1238,1259]" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">type</typeStatus>
locality near Huautla de Jiménez, 
<collectingRegion id="498DF8405646FFF2FA9E4DA5B7951586" box="[1350,1437,1238,1259]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F35E76325646FFF2FCE24D87B1821467" box="[826,906,1268,1290]" name="Mexico" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FC7A4D87B1FC1467" box="[930,1012,1268,1290]" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="52.[164,243,1007,1026]" captionTargetBox="[172,1436,200,970]" captionTargetId="figure-347@52.[164,1444,195,977]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figure 49. Known distribution of Hemirrhagus mitchelli (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus puebla (Gertsch, 1982), Hemirrhagus ocellatus Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus gertschi Pérez-Miles &amp; Locht, 2003, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., Hemirrhagus pernix (Ausserer, 1875), Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov., Hemirrhagus reddelli (Gertsch, 1973), Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov., and Hemirrhagus guichi sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273864/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
). The species inhabits pine forest, living under fallen logs (
<figureCitation id="13722A275646FFF2FB834C60B6B81444" box="[1115,1200,1299,1321]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[164,243,1137,1156]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetId="figure-206@4.[323,1283,196,1107]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. A–C, Hemirrhagus spp. habitus; D–K, habitat. A, B, Hemirrhagus embolulatus sp. nov., A, holotype male CNAN-T0774, in life, B, paratype female CNAN-T0775, in life; C, Hemirrhagus valdezi sp. nov., paratype female CNAN-T0780, in life; D, Cueva de la Peña Blanca entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus ocellatus; E, 4 km west of Puerto de la Soledad, pine forest, type locality of Hemirrhagus franckei sp. nov.; F, Bosque del ajusco, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus chilango; G, Valle de los fantasmas, oak forest on the road to Cueva de la Laguna, type locality of Hemirrhagus elliotti; H, Cueva de los Potrerillos entrance, type locality of Hemirrhagus stygius; I, Paradero Puerta del Sol, pine forest, locality of Hemirrhagus benzaa sp. nov.; J, Omiltemi, tropical forest-pine forest ecotone, type locality of H. embolulatus sp. nov.; K, El punto, type locality of Hemirrhagus eros. Photos: A: M. Gamache; B, E, I, K: E. Goyer; C: L. Vazquez; D, F, J: J. Mendoza; G, H: J. Cruz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10273736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10273736/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="678">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>