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<document id="1AE04A5A75FB98B833FC30ED4AE2C8C3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.275266" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3a301bfc-2fb3-4f42-839f-243ac4a25c0e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="275266" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461124604564" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Braun, Marina Reiter, Prado, Angelo Pires Do &amp; Lewinsohn, Thomas Michael" docDate="2009" docId="03E087A10B53FF9EFF6CFE68FB0F7AF5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02279p059.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2279" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Melanagromyza multivora Braun &amp; Prado, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FFD9FFD90B55FF98FFFBFFA5FF9F7C2A" masterDocTitle="New species of Neotropical Melanagromyza Hendel (Diptera: Agromyzidae) from Asteraceae flower heads" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698596470342" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="7F52923540AC0D65BEE45C8AD9FE5886" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4B851225ADBFA22E6AF03929AF3C5337">
<mods:title id="0D1C4909D90C5E44D9AD3BD9A9C159C1">New species of Neotropical Melanagromyza Hendel (Diptera: Agromyzidae) from Asteraceae flower heads</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="30876FE2F406BA70408C8C4F4F1EE003" type="personal">
<mods:role id="88D64D97F6A751365A57895FB1CEA2CE">
<mods:roleTerm id="5537104AD05EB0F86DB1ECDEE85E2D49">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FA91936F8E90F1035B9F061F284EEBCC">Braun, Marina Reiter</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4AE67BF3635216AF405A688E21063A8D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FF659E2154650C1C7007DA3BA48596AC">
<mods:roleTerm id="FD5633289FA7E61F8015443D0497986A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="19477E5C8F737B6E9D45E550CCAAA5AE">Prado, Angelo Pires Do</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4F29A49C8EAEDB29A5B40D0BA9AE5C12" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D146A27AC97505385D6A348C62878A22">
<mods:roleTerm id="E33780088CAC633C9B2F5F94BCF42F8E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="31461B6DE3E2E4E97AC54F4F0C01646B">Lewinsohn, Thomas Michael</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="37E625A7AA4E4F1978B93651EE6537CB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="5A2B371060D140FBDB6D4B88745F8E4A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="796B339CA03FAF0DF40BD01F7DECC95C">
<mods:title id="3B7690DCEC6F17DD9188DAA5A3768869">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B007723901C182BC76E37FE264512512">
<mods:date id="B15DFA0074126CD7C543C030A79EA42B">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2F2FA0259B6A256811B3F652D57AB544" type="volume">
<mods:number id="8E4DD9DF57CEBDF44D80630AEF7F02C3">2279</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="54E7E7F183B20BF50C316A51F0B3C288">51</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="A773600A7D8AFD43637396E2F83B7398">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B83B481C3E065AB18D8B7625302498B5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.275266</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B1BD11FFB441E4E458534A8541C72CB3" type="GBIF-Dataset">3a301bfc-2fb3-4f42-839f-243ac4a25c0e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="091A1C9F8BB87136F0CFA5FECF69A272" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1271EDB59DC7B67D38486DBEB2D1D962" type="Zenodo-Dep">275266</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E087A10B53FF9EFF6CFE68FB0F7AF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6214372" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119626099" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6214372" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E087A10B53FF9EFF6CFE68FB0F7AF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E087A10B53FF9EFF6CFE68FB0F7AF5" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection id="C353653C0B53FF9EFF6CFE68FEC17E20" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF6CFE68FC927DCD" blockId="6.[151,781,461,522]" box="[151,781,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<heading id="D0BE81DB0B53FF9EFF6CFE68FC927DCD" bold="true" box="[151,781,461,487]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF6CFE68FC927DCD" bold="true" box="[151,781,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFF6CFE68FD3C7DCD" ID-CoL="9HZN8" authority="Braun &amp; Prado" authorityName="Braun &amp; Prado" box="[151,675,461,487]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multivora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF6CFE68FE487DCD" bold="true" box="[151,471,461,487]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Melanagromyza multivora</emphasis>
Braun &amp; Prado
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57DE0B53FF9EFD4BFE68FC927DCD" box="[688,781,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF6CFE55FEC17E20" blockId="6.[151,781,461,522]" box="[151,350,496,522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
(
<figureCitation id="13722A320B53FF9EFF64FE55FE917E20" box="[159,270,496,522]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[230,1360,189,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[224,1363,159,1835]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 8. Aedeagus of Melanagromyza multivora sp. nov. (A) frontal view; (B) side view. FIGURE 9. Aedeagus of Melanagromyza vernonieaevora sp. nov. (A) frontal view; (B) side view. Reference scale = 0, 1 mm. Photographs and drawn by Marina R. Braun." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Figures 8</figureCitation>
A, 8B)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353653C0B53FF9EFF6CFD98FAF97F4C" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF6CFD98FAF97F4C" blockId="6.[151,1437,573,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF6CFD98FDB77E7D" bold="true" box="[151,552,573,599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
Specimens examined:
<typeStatus id="54F288150B53FF9EFE56FD98FDBC7E7D" box="[429,547,573,599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
ɗ (LW, PDA
<date id="FFF710770B53FF9EFD37FD98FCB97E7D" box="[716,806,573,599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="17-10-02">100217</date>
-A),
<collectingCountry id="F35E76270B53FF9EFCA3FD98FC597E7D" box="[856,966,573,599]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: SÃO PAULO: São Carlos,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFAEFFD98FA037E7D" box="[1300,1436,573,599]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-22.068335">22º0406”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFF6CFDC1FEAE7E54" box="[151,305,612,638]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-47.87639">47º5235”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF710770B53FF9EFEC4FDC1FE367E54" box="[319,425,612,638]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2004-05-02">2.v.2004</date>
(various collectors), ex
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFD20FDC1FC5B7E57" box="[731,964,612,637]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Mikania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFD20FDC1FC5B7E57" box="[731,964,612,637]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Mikania cordifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MZUSP).
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFBACFDC6FB7A7E57" bold="true" box="[1111,1253,611,637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<typeStatus id="54F288150B53FF9EFBACFDC6FB7F7E57" box="[1111,1248,611,637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
1 ɗ, Itirapina,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFF6CFD2FFEBD7E8E" box="[151,290,650,676]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-22.265556">22º1556”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFED1FD2FFE5F7E8E" box="[298,448,650,676]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-47.796665">47º4748”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF710770B53FF9EFE36FD2FFDD47E8E" box="[461,587,650,676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2004-04-28">28.iv.2004</date>
(various collectors); 1 ɗ (LW, PDA
<date id="FFF710770B53FF9EFBFEFD2FFBFE7E8E" box="[1029,1121,650,676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="17-10-02">100217</date>
-B), São Carlos, same data and local as
<typeStatus id="54F288150B53FF9EFED7FD14FE097EE1" box="[300,406,689,715]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFE3CFD14FD3B7EE0" box="[455,676,689,714]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Mikania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFE3CFD14FD3B7EE0" box="[455,676,689,714]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Mikania cordifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 ɗ (LW, PDA1403-A), São Carlos,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFB91FD14FB6C7EE1" box="[1130,1267,689,715]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-22.1675">22º1003”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFAF8FD14FA087EE1" box="[1283,1431,689,715]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-47.787777">47º4716”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF710770B53FF9EFF6CFD7DFF617ED8" box="[151,254,728,754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2004-05-08">8.v.2004</date>
(various collectors), ex
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFDDFFD7DFCBC7EDB" box="[548,803,728,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Trixis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verbasciformis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFDDFFD7DFCBC7EDB" box="[548,803,728,753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Trixis verbasciformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ZUEC/ UNICAMP). 1 ɗ (LW, PDA
<date id="FFF710770B53FF9EFB10FD7DFADB7ED8" box="[1259,1348,728,754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="11-08-11">081111</date>
), Ibaté,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFF6CFD5BFE807F32" box="[151,287,766,792]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-21.969168">21º5809”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFEDDFD5BFE267F32" box="[294,441,766,792]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-47.94889">47º5656”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF710770B53FF9EFE3FFD5BFDDF7F32" box="[452,576,766,792]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2004-04-30">30.iv.2004</date>
(various collectors), ex
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFCA2FD5AFBAC7F32" box="[857,1075,767,792]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Mikania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFCA2FD5AFBAC7F32" box="[857,1075,767,792]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Mikania cordifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 ɗ (G and LW, PDA
<date id="FFF710770B53FF9EFAC6FD5BFA0B7F32" box="[1341,1428,766,792]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="18-03-14">140318</date>
- A); São Carlos,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFE9FFC80FE6A7F15" box="[356,501,805,831]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-22.1675">22º1003”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFE05FC80FD047F15" box="[510,667,805,831]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-47.787777">47º4716”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF710770B53FF9EFD52FC80FC8B7F15" box="[681,788,805,831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2004-05-08">8.v.2004</date>
(various collectors), ex
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFBB1FC80FACA7F14" box="[1098,1365,805,830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Trixis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verbasciformis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFBB1FC80FACA7F14" box="[1098,1365,805,830]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Trixis verbasciformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 1 ɗ, Itirapina,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFEF3FCE9FE0F7F4C" box="[264,400,844,870]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-22.317223">22º1902”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D50700B53FF9EFE64FCE9FDAD7F4C" box="[415,562,844,870]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="15" value="-47.80611">47º4822”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF710770B53FF9EFDC4FCE9FD2A7F4C" box="[575,693,844,870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2005-02-17">17.ii.2005</date>
(various collectors), ex
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFC29FCE9FB7D7F4F" box="[978,1250,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Gochnatia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polymorpha">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFC29FCE9FB7D7F4F" box="[978,1250,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Gochnatia polymorpha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MZUSP).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353653C0B53FF9EFF3DFCD7FD4B7F99" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF3DFCD7FD4B7F99" blockId="6.[151,1437,573,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF3DFCD7FED77FA6" bold="true" box="[198,328,882,908]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Small coppery black species, wing length in male
<quantity id="4CB19B520B53FF9EFC60FCD7FBFF7FA6" box="[923,1120,882,908]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.58" metricValueMin="1.12" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.58" valueMin="1.12">1.12 to 1.58 mm</quantity>
, distiphallus length at least
<quantity id="4CB19B520B53FF9EFF6CFC3CFE917F99" box="[151,270,921,947]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.075">0.075 mm</quantity>
and membrane length
<quantity id="4CB19B520B53FF9EFDE1FC3CFD4F7F99" box="[538,720,921,947]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7999999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.19" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.18">0.18 to 0.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353653C0B53FF9EFF3EFC1AFE0279DD" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF3EFC1AFDF9782A" blockId="6.[151,1437,573,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF3EFC1AFEC07FF3" bold="true" box="[197,351,959,985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Description:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFE9DFC65FE7A7FF3" box="[358,485,960,985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Male adult</emphasis>
: Wing length
<quantity id="4CB19B520B53FF9EFD70FC65FCA27FF0" box="[651,829,960,986]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.12" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.26" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.12">1.12 to 1.4 mm</quantity>
(n= 14, mean=
<quantity id="4CB19B520B53FF9EFC0DFC65FBFF7FF0" box="[1014,1120,960,986]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.28">1.28 mm</quantity>
, sd=0.076). Squamae gray, margin gray and fringe blackish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF3EFBA8FE2078E8" blockId="6.[151,1437,573,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF3EFBA8FE9B780C" box="[197,260,1037,1062]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Head</emphasis>
: Head black. Eye width
<quantity id="4CB19B520B53FF9EFDD8FBA8FD7C780D" box="[547,739,1037,1063]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.31" valueMax="0.36" valueMin="0.26">0.26 to 0.36 mm</quantity>
(n= 16, mean=
<quantity id="4CB19B520B53FF9EFC59FBA8FB92780D" box="[930,1037,1037,1063]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
, sd= 0.03) and frons width
<quantity id="4CB19B520B53FF9EFAB0FBA8FF607864" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.19" valueMax="0.22" valueMin="0.16">0.16 to 0.22 mm</quantity>
(n=16, mean=
<quantity id="4CB19B520B53FF9EFE49FB91FD817864" box="[434,542,1076,1102]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
, sd= 0,02) not projecting above eye in profile; four orbital bristles, normally equal, orbital setulae reclinate in the opposite direction of the frons; ocellar triangle large, moderately shining, apex extending up to end of upper setulae; gena one-sixth vertical height of eye; eyes bare in both sexes; arista only minutely pubescent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF3EFB6AFD407976" blockId="6.[151,1437,573,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF3EFB6AFE5978C2" box="[197,454,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Thorax and abdomen</emphasis>
: Mesonotum coppery black, slightly shining particularly when viewed from rear, with two pairs of dorsocentral bristles; abdomen more brilliantly coppery. Thorax length
<quantity id="4CB19B520B53FF9EFB28FB50FA037925" box="[1235,1436,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.67" valueMax="0.78" valueMin="0.56">0.56 to 0.78 mm</quantity>
(n=16, mean=
<quantity id="4CB19B520B53FF9EFEBCFAB9FE2B791C" box="[327,436,1308,1334]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
, sd= 0.06). Pleuron bristles: three on notopleuron, one on anepisternum and one on katepisternum. Only one bristle on postpronotum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF3EFACCFD6B79A9" blockId="6.[151,1437,573,1759]" box="[197,756,1385,1411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF3EFACCFEEF79A8" box="[197,368,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Male genitalia</emphasis>
: Aedeagus as in
<figureCitation id="13722A320B53FF9EFDC3FACCFDE479A9" box="[568,635,1385,1411]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[230,1360,189,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[224,1363,159,1835]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 8. Aedeagus of Melanagromyza multivora sp. nov. (A) frontal view; (B) side view. FIGURE 9. Aedeagus of Melanagromyza vernonieaevora sp. nov. (A) frontal view; (B) side view. Reference scale = 0, 1 mm. Photographs and drawn by Marina R. Braun." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
A and 8B.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF3EFA2AFE0279DD" blockId="6.[151,1437,573,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF3EFA2AFE4E7983" bold="true" box="[197,465,1423,1449]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Host plant/Biology:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFE21FA35FCCF7983" box="[474,848,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFE21FA35FCD47983" box="[474,843,1424,1449]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Campuloclinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chlorolepis">Campuloclinium chlorolepis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFCA1FA35FA967980" authority="(Eupatorieae)" authorityName="Eupatorieae" baseAuthorityName="Eupatorieae" box="[858,1289,1424,1450]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Mikania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFCA1FA35FBD37983" box="[858,1100,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Mikania cordifolia</emphasis>
(Eupatorieae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFAEDFA35FEB379FA" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFAEDFA35FEB779FA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Gochnatia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polymorpha">Gochnatia polymorpha</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFEC9FA12FD7D79FA" authority="(Gochnatioideae)" baseAuthorityName="Gochnatioideae" box="[306,738,1462,1488]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Gochnatia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchra">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFEC9FA12FD8F79FA" box="[306,528,1463,1488]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Gochnatia pulchra</emphasis>
(Gochnatioideae)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFCE2FA12FB5879FA" authority="(Mutisioideae)" baseAuthorityName="Mutisioideae" box="[793,1223,1462,1488]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Trixis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verbasciformis">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFCE2FA12FB8E79FA" box="[793,1041,1463,1488]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Trixis verbasciformis</emphasis>
(Mutisioideae)
</taxonomicName>
, larva feeding and pupating in seed head.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353653C0B53FF9EFF3EF9A6FE837A41" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF3EF9A6FE837A41" blockId="6.[151,1437,573,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF3EF9A6FEC77A37" bold="true" box="[197,344,1539,1565]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from the food habit. This species has apparent associations with at least four hosts in three subfamilies in the
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFCE7F98FFC387A6E" box="[796,935,1578,1604]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
(of which two were in the former tribe
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFF6CF9F4FE8F7A41" box="[151,272,1617,1643]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Mutisieae">Mutisieae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353653C0B53FF9EFF3EF9D2FC3D7AB8" box="[197,930,1655,1682]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF3EF9D2FC3D7AB8" blockId="6.[151,1437,573,1759]" box="[197,930,1655,1682]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF3EF9D2FEF77ABB" bold="true" box="[197,360,1655,1681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Distribution:</emphasis>
Ibaté, Itirapina, São Carlos (São Paulo) -
<collectingCountry id="F35E76270B53FF9EFCA8F9DDFC017AB8" box="[851,926,1656,1682]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C353653C0B53FF9EFF3EF93BFB0F7AF5" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF636B70B53FF9EFF3EF93BFB0F7AF5" blockId="6.[151,1437,573,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFF3EF93BFEC47A92" bold="true" box="[197,347,1694,1720]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Comments:</emphasis>
This species is not distinguishable on external characters from
<taxonomicName id="4C494D340B53FF9EFB8CF93AFA0A7A92" box="[1143,1429,1695,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longomembranacea">
<emphasis id="B93DEAA50B53FF9EFB8CF93AFA0A7A92" box="[1143,1429,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">M. longomembranacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Distiphallus widest in the distal portion, with conspicuous sclerotization (
<figureCitation id="13722A320B53FF9EFC0FF960FBA67AF5" box="[1012,1081,1733,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[230,1360,189,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[224,1363,159,1835]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 8. Aedeagus of Melanagromyza multivora sp. nov. (A) frontal view; (B) side view. FIGURE 9. Aedeagus of Melanagromyza vernonieaevora sp. nov. (A) frontal view; (B) side view. Reference scale = 0, 1 mm. Photographs and drawn by Marina R. Braun." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
A, 8B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>