264 lines
36 KiB
XML
264 lines
36 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="15BFDAFACA6E23E1C609F15388FFC669">A revision of the genus Cheliplana de Beauchamp, 1927 (Rhabdocoela: Schizorhynchia), with the description of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="58E4B58FE97301A939BFB133FFD4B7EA">Gobert, Stefan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7501E3FED0CA92CF4EBB8ABCE0C583D2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1949-9174</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CEF21C2E97D420660245ECD84C66F880">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. & stefan. gobert @ uhasselt. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1949 - 9174</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA8548359359CAA66C0F46150B46A4B6" type="email">stefan.gobert@uhasselt.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9B606FAD037CF86AA8A3BECCFBFFC352">Diez, Yander L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D19695D8A285CB38A40FD0F8C5E4389" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8741-4799</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4E53F6C6645608F5E818F7E6578D85DD">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. & University of Oriente, Departement of Biology and Geography, Avenida Patricio Lumumba s / n, CP 90500, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba. Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre, Departments of Botany and Zoology, University of British Columbia, 3529 - 6270 University Blvd, Vancouver, BC, V 6 T 1 Z 4 Canada. & yander @ uo. edu. cu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8741 - 4799</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB5B55A3971F65F14320F59D6AC96442" type="email">yander@uo.edu.cu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3EB7E73EC19E244D7919183C0DB116B4">Monnens, Marlies</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F33C167F5D29AC4E4B67539A4A47F478" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9133-1512</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="72242116CB7ED8042C6837C146228EBE">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. & marlies. monnens @ uhasselt. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9133 - 1512</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB254A90C3851070654275D592AF78C5" type="email">marlies.monnens@uhasselt.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FBE228E65B9CB6BA66E61099E34392A5">Reygel, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="50383D3B230C507CC332AC0A76CE8DBE" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8721-6290</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B05EE18189431E2A2CF6C5883C588642">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. & patrick. reygel @ uhasselt. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8721 - 6290</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9EE5E11AEF69B1BD553933D35B023360" type="email">patrick.reygel@uhasselt.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BE5641C4D47F9EDEE02A6969341EF4F3">Van Steenkiste, Niels W. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3C1709609DA8B9BF12FE86826A1915E6">niels. vansteenkiste @ botany. ubc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2676 - 7862</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="59AA63480B5BAFCEEA954ADD60E320A6" type="email">niels.vansteenkiste@botany.ubc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CE749B76C1560CC3279CF20A93104D27">Leander, Brian S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="45FFECE9EC4F10B761357B8BFBB5950A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0798-0470</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="58D7198455CCAB763F8543F34F04A334">bleander @ mail. ubc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0798 - 0470</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="925FCA8777826A70394CA0403811DA5D" type="email">bleander@mail.ubc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0B77BE9BF0D7C03CF9AF960A199EDB38">Artois, Tom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E69C49A8675D27ADFFD30CBF39F24DE9">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B556FBE1ACFC4E5E42B0C8D148EAD170">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="966CF556251BE8B4864D296DDBA2F38F">
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<mods:date id="A302FC1E29C01B97D308C6C7613D8C2E">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3D4ED018A379A05756552617C28EF522">2021-05-17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E0DEFD0270788965B41BBAD520307175" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="85322E9A9211558C1C4055C643CC5FE1">4970</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="650480152EB2C7FA45A4847718726E87">453</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="B405791FB846378DEB15C5C4D7794F11" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E0878B186EFF8862BE1F56FCACCE91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4912325" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182632127" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4912325" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0878B186EFF8862BE1F56FCACCE91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E0878B186EFF8862BE1F56FCACCE91" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="479" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">
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<subSubSection id="C3536516186EFF8B62BE1F56FC83CDB0" box="[151,774,366,393]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D186EFF8B62BE1F56FC83CDB0" blockId="25.[151,774,366,429]" box="[151,774,366,393]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">
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<heading id="D0BE81F1186EFF8B62BE1F56FC83CDB0" bold="true" box="[151,774,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E186EFF8B62BE1F56FC83CDB0" authority="(Meixner, 1928) Karling, 1983" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Meixner" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[151,774,366,393]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Cheliplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="remanei">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B62BE1F56FC83CDB0" bold="true" box="[151,774,366,393]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B62BE1F56FE02CDB1" bold="true" box="[151,391,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Cheliplana remanei</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B63BE1F56FDCECDB0" author="Meixner, J." box="[407,587,366,392]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="229 - 253" refId="ref37265" refString="Meixner, J. (1928) Aberrante Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria Rhabdocoela) aus dem Sande der Kieler Bucht. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 77, 229 - 253." type="journal article" year="1928">Meixner, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B60731F56FC83CDB0" author="Karling, T. G." box="[602,774,366,392]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3536516186EFF8B62BE1FABFDF2CDD7" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D186EFF8B62BE1FABFE8BCD95" blockId="25.[151,774,366,429]" box="[151,270,403,429]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">
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<figureCitation id="13722A18186EFF8B62BE1FABFE8BCD95" box="[151,270,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,255,1522,1546]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,883,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-178@25.[151,1436,878,1501]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. A–B. Cheliplana remanei (Meixner, 1928) Karling, 1983 from Sylt, Germany. A. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus. B. Drawing of the copulatory bulb, including cirrus and seminal vesicle. C–D. Cheliplana terminalis Brunet, 1968. C. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus. D. Photograph of the distal end of the cirrus showing the sclerotised penis papilla. Scale bars: A, C = 50 μm; B = 100 μm; D = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766708/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Fig. 8A–B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D186EFF8B62BE1FEFFDF2CDD7" blockId="25.[151,631,471,495]" box="[151,631,471,495]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B62BE1FEFFE89CDD7" bold="true" box="[151,268,471,495]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Synonyms.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E186EFF8B633A1FEFFDF6CDD7" authority="Meixner, 1928" authorityName="Meixner" authorityYear="1928" box="[275,627,471,495]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Rhinepera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="remanei">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B633A1FEFFE50CDD7" box="[275,469,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Rhinepera remanei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B63F21FEFFDF6CDD7" author="Meixner, J." box="[475,627,471,495]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="229 - 253" refId="ref37265" refString="Meixner, J. (1928) Aberrante Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria Rhabdocoela) aus dem Sande der Kieler Bucht. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 77, 229 - 253." type="journal article" year="1928">Meixner, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3536516186EFF8B62BE1C25FC14CF6F" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D186EFF8B62BE1C25FF6ECE47" blockId="25.[151,1437,541,856]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">
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||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B62BE1C25FEFDCE0F" bold="true" box="[151,376,541,567]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B63AF1C25FDA8CE0F" bold="true" box="[390,557,541,567]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">New material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B213CC0186EFF8B601A1C25FF62CE47" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3127695357" collectingDate="2015-04-28" country="Germany" latitude="55.015278" location="Sylt" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="6.436389" municipality="List" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" specimenCount="1">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760D186EFF8B601A1C25FD45CE0F" box="[563,704,541,567]" name="Germany" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">GERMANY</collectingCountry>
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• 2 whole mounts;
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<location id="8E966046186EFF8B61BD1C25FC41CE0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0878B186EFF8862BE1F56FCACCE91:8E966046186EFF8B61BD1C25FC41CE0F" box="[916,964,541,567]" country="Germany" latitude="55.015278" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="6.436389" municipality="List" name="Sylt" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Sylt</location>
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, beach south of
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B92ACE7186EFF8B665C1C25FB24CE0F" box="[1141,1185,541,567]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">List</collectingMunicipality>
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harbour;
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7D505A186EFF8B67251C25FA12CE00" box="[1292,1431,541,568]" degrees="55" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" precision="15" seconds="55" value="55.015278">55°00’55”N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7D505A186EFF8B62BE1C79FE94CE63" box="[151,273,577,603]" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" precision="15" seconds="11" value="6.436389">6°26’11”E</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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||
<date id="FFF7105D186EFF8B63361C79FE33CE64" box="[287,438,577,604]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" value="2015-04-28">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFB3E9B5186EFF8B63361C79FE33CE64" box="[287,438,577,604]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" value="2015-04-28">28 Apr. 2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; spot with algae and somewhat coarser sediment than the surrounding silt; HU X.2.41– X.2.42
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D186EFF8B62EE1CB1FC69CE9B" blockId="25.[151,1437,541,856]" box="[199,1004,649,676]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B62EE1CB1FE83CE9B" bold="true" box="[199,262,649,675]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Note.</emphasis>
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No reference material was available to us at the time of this study
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D186EFF8B62EE1C95FC14CF6F" blockId="25.[151,1437,541,856]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B62EE1C95FE3FCEFF" bold="true" box="[199,442,685,711]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Known distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Strander Bay,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760D186EFF8B60491C95FD4DCEFF" box="[608,712,685,711]" name="Germany" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B60FE1C95FCFFCEFF" author="Meixner, J." box="[727,890,685,711]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="229 - 253" refId="ref37265" refString="Meixner, J. (1928) Aberrante Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria Rhabdocoela) aus dem Sande der Kieler Bucht. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 77, 229 - 253." type="journal article" year="1928">Meixner 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Kiel Bay,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760D186EFF8B63111CE9FE25CED3" box="[312,416,721,747]" name="Germany" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B63871CE9FDD4CED3" author="Meixner, J." box="[430,593,721,747]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="229 - 253" refId="ref37265" refString="Meixner, J. (1928) Aberrante Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria Rhabdocoela) aus dem Sande der Kieler Bucht. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 77, 229 - 253." type="journal article" year="1928">Meixner 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B60741CE9FD78CED3" author="Schmidt, P." box="[605,765,721,747]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref37691" refString="Schmidt, P. (1972) Zonierung und jahreszeitliche Fluktuationen des Mesopsammons im Sandstrand von Schilksee (Kieler Bucht). Mikrofauna Meeresbodens, 10, 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1972">Schmidt 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Sylt,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760D186EFF8B632B1CCDFEEFCF37" box="[258,362,757,783]" name="Germany" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B63501CCDFD92CF37" author="Hellwig, M." box="[377,535,757,783]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="157 - 244" refId="ref36708" refString="Hellwig, M. (1987) Oekologie freilebender Plathelminthen im Grenzraum Watt-Salzwiese lenitischer Gezeitenkusten. Microfauna Marina, 3, 157 - 244." type="journal article" year="1987">Hellwig 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B600A1CCDFD3FCF28" author="Scherer, B." box="[547,698,757,784]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="117 - 162" refId="ref37617" refString="Scherer, B. (1985) Annual dynamics of a meiofauna community from the " sulfide layer " of a North Sea sand flat. Microfauna Marina, 2, 117 - 162." type="journal article" year="1985">Scherer 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B60EF1CCDFCCCCF37" author="Noldt, U." box="[710,841,757,783]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="7 - 85" refId="ref37406" refString="Noldt, U. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes) from sublittoral coastal areas near the island of Sylt (North Sea) I. Schizorhynchia. Microfauna Marina, 5, 7 - 85." type="journal article" year="1989">Noldt 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Römö,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760D186EFF8B63331D21FE07CF0B" box="[282,386,793,819]" name="Denmark" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B63B91D21FDACCF0B" author="Schilke, K." box="[400,553,793,819]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="143 - 265" refId="ref37652" refString="Schilke, K. (1970) Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria) aus dem Eulitoral der deutschen Nordseekuste. Helgolander wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 21, 143 - 265. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01630522" type="journal article" year="1970">Schilke 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Eastern Scheldt,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760D186EFF8B63AD1D05FDB1CF6F" box="[388,564,829,855]" name="Netherlands" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">the Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B606A1D05FC01CF6F" author="Martens, P. M. & Schockaert, E. R." box="[579,900,829,855]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="113 - 127" refId="ref37221" refString="Martens, P. M. & Schockaert, E. R. (1981) Sand dwelling Turbellaria from the Netherlands Delta area. Hydrobiologia, 84, 113 - 127. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00026169" type="journal article" year="1981">Martens & Schockaert 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF366615186EFF8B62BE1BCAFC94CA56" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766708" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4766708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766708/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" startId="25.[151,255,1522,1546]" targetBox="[151,1436,883,1494]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369D186EFF8B62BE1BCAFC94CA56" blockId="25.[151,1436,1522,1646]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B62BE1BCAFE97CA32" bold="true" box="[151,274,1522,1546]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B63091BCAFED7CA32" bold="true" box="[288,338,1522,1546]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">A–B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E186EFF8B63761BCAFC05CA32" authority="(Meixner, 1928) Karling, 1983" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Meixner" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[351,896,1522,1546]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Cheliplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="remanei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B63761BCAFDB7CA32" box="[351,562,1522,1546]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Cheliplana remanei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B60691BCAFD5ACA32" author="Meixner, J." box="[576,735,1522,1546]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="229 - 253" refId="ref37265" refString="Meixner, J. (1928) Aberrante Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria Rhabdocoela) aus dem Sande der Kieler Bucht. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 77, 229 - 253." type="journal article" year="1928">Meixner, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B60C51BCAFC05CA32" author="Karling, T. G." box="[748,896,1522,1546]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Sylt, Germany.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B664E1BCAFBFFCA32" bold="true" box="[1127,1146,1522,1546]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B6323182AFE99CA12" bold="true" box="[266,284,1554,1578]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Drawing of the copulatory bulb, including cirrus and seminal vesicle.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B6633182AFBCBCA12" bold="true" box="[1050,1102,1554,1578]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">C–D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E186EFF8B6675182AFF55CA72" authority="Brunet, 1968" authorityName="Brunet" authorityYear="1968" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Cheliplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="terminalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B6675182AFAC3CA12" box="[1116,1350,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Cheliplana terminalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B6764182AFF55CA72" author="Brunet, M." pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="421 - 440" refId="ref36294" refString="Brunet, M. (1968) Turbellaries Karkinorhynchidae de la region de Marseille. Les genres Cheliplana et Cheliplanilla. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 9, 421 - 440." type="journal article" year="1968">Brunet, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B62F3180AFF68CA72" bold="true" box="[218,237,1586,1610]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B60A1180AFD1ECA72" bold="true" box="[648,667,1586,1610]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Photograph of the distal end of the cirrus showing the sclerotised penis papilla. Scale bars: A, C = 50 μm; B = 100 μm; D = 20 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536516186EFF8862EE18A4FCACCE91" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="479" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369D186EFF8B62EE18A4FAA5CB52" blockId="25.[151,1437,1692,2043]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA8F186EFF8B62EE18A4FEB1CA8E" bold="true" box="[199,308,1692,1718]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B636B18A4FE77CA8E" author="Meixner, J." box="[322,498,1692,1718]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="229 - 253" refId="ref37265" refString="Meixner, J. (1928) Aberrante Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria Rhabdocoela) aus dem Sande der Kieler Bucht. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 77, 229 - 253." type="journal article" year="1928">Meixner (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reports an average body length of
|
||
<quantity id="4CB19B78186EFF8B615F18A4FC59CA8F" box="[886,988,1692,1719]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.199999999999999" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" unit="mm" value="0.72">0.72 mm</quantity>
|
||
, measured on multiple fixed specimens. Live specimens are colourless.A single, continuous caudal haptic girdle is present subterminally.The small proboscis is armed with a pair of smooth, curved hooks, measuring ~18 μm (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B61BA18DCFBB0CAC6" author="Meixner, J." box="[915,1077,1764,1790]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="229 - 253" refId="ref37265" refString="Meixner, J. (1928) Aberrante Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria Rhabdocoela) aus dem Sande der Kieler Bucht. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 77, 229 - 253." type="journal article" year="1928">Meixner 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (17–21 μm in our specimens). A pair of soft proboscis sidepieces has been reported, projecting from the base of the muscular hook supports and bearing a 10–12-µm-long bristle (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B60091914FD43CB7E" author="Meixner, J." box="[544,710,1836,1862]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="229 - 253" refId="ref37265" refString="Meixner, J. (1928) Aberrante Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria Rhabdocoela) aus dem Sande der Kieler Bucht. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 77, 229 - 253." type="journal article" year="1928">Meixner 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B60FF1914FCD9CB7E" author="Noldt, U." box="[726,860,1836,1862]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="7 - 85" refId="ref37406" refString="Noldt, U. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes) from sublittoral coastal areas near the island of Sylt (North Sea) I. Schizorhynchia. Microfauna Marina, 5, 7 - 85." type="journal article" year="1989">Noldt 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We did not observe the sidepieces in the newly collected material. The postrostral bulb measures approximately three times the length of the proboscis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369D186EFF8B62EE194CFBC2CBC2" blockId="25.[151,1437,1692,2043]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478">
|
||
The cylindrical pharynx is situated in the anterior third of the body and connected to the mouth via a long prepharyngeal cavity. The interior surface of the prepharyngeal cavity is lined with 4–7 μm-long sclerotised spines, organised in 5 longitudinal rows according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B60B91984FCC6CBEE" author="Meixner, J." box="[656,835,1980,2006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="229 - 253" refId="ref37265" refString="Meixner, J. (1928) Aberrante Kalyptorhynchia (Turbellaria Rhabdocoela) aus dem Sande der Kieler Bucht. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 77, 229 - 253." type="journal article" year="1928">Meixner (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186EFF8B61621984FC5ECBEE" author="Noldt, U." box="[843,987,1980,2006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="478" pagination="7 - 85" refId="ref37406" refString="Noldt, U. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes) from sublittoral coastal areas near the island of Sylt (North Sea) I. Schizorhynchia. Microfauna Marina, 5, 7 - 85." type="journal article" year="1989">Noldt (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
counted 8–10 rows of spines, measuring 8–11 μm. We were unable to count the spine rows in the newly collected specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369D186DFF8862EE1EAFFEA8CE05" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="26" pageNumber="479">
|
||
A single, large testis is situated alongside the posterior end of the pharynx. An unpaired seminal vesicle enters the proximal end of the copulatory bulb (cb, vs,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A18186DFF8860ED1E83FC98CCED" box="[708,797,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,255,1522,1546]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,883,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-178@25.[151,1436,878,1501]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. A–B. Cheliplana remanei (Meixner, 1928) Karling, 1983 from Sylt, Germany. A. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus. B. Drawing of the copulatory bulb, including cirrus and seminal vesicle. C–D. Cheliplana terminalis Brunet, 1968. C. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus. D. Photograph of the distal end of the cirrus showing the sclerotised penis papilla. Scale bars: A, C = 50 μm; B = 100 μm; D = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766708/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="479">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The bulb is entirely packed with parenchymatic tissue (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186DFF8862B61EE7FEA4CCC1" author="Noldt, U." box="[159,289,223,249]" pageId="26" pageNumber="479" pagination="7 - 85" refId="ref37406" refString="Noldt, U. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes) from sublittoral coastal areas near the island of Sylt (North Sea) I. Schizorhynchia. Microfauna Marina, 5, 7 - 85." type="journal article" year="1989">Noldt 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and surrounded by a layer of longitudinal muscles. A prostatic vesicle is present in the proximal part of the bulb (vg,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A18186DFF8863671F3BFE20CD25" box="[334,421,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,255,1522,1546]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,883,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-178@25.[151,1436,878,1501]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. A–B. Cheliplana remanei (Meixner, 1928) Karling, 1983 from Sylt, Germany. A. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus. B. Drawing of the copulatory bulb, including cirrus and seminal vesicle. C–D. Cheliplana terminalis Brunet, 1968. C. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus. D. Photograph of the distal end of the cirrus showing the sclerotised penis papilla. Scale bars: A, C = 50 μm; B = 100 μm; D = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766708/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="479">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
), surrounding the ejaculatory duct. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186DFF8861FB1F3BFBE3CD25" author="Noldt, U." box="[978,1126,259,285]" pageId="26" pageNumber="479" pagination="7 - 85" refId="ref37406" refString="Noldt, U. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes) from sublittoral coastal areas near the island of Sylt (North Sea) I. Schizorhynchia. Microfauna Marina, 5, 7 - 85." type="journal article" year="1989">Noldt (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the prostatic glands empty into the ejaculatory duct near the base of the cirrus. The cirrus is curved and consists of a short, proximal, unarmed, ring-like region (10–12 μm long according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186DFF8860841F73FCC6CD5D" author="Noldt, U." box="[685,835,331,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="479" pagination="7 - 85" refId="ref37406" refString="Noldt, U. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes) from sublittoral coastal areas near the island of Sylt (North Sea) I. Schizorhynchia. Microfauna Marina, 5, 7 - 85." type="journal article" year="1989">Noldt (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 10–21 μm in our specimens, n = 2), followed by a curved, asymmetrical part, armed with bristle-like spines (85–110 μm long according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186DFF8866BF1F57FAA8CDB1" author="Noldt, U." box="[1174,1325,367,393]" pageId="26" pageNumber="479" pagination="7 - 85" refId="ref37406" refString="Noldt, U. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes) from sublittoral coastal areas near the island of Sylt (North Sea) I. Schizorhynchia. Microfauna Marina, 5, 7 - 85." type="journal article" year="1989">Noldt (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 118–142 μm in our specimens, n = 2) (ci,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A18186DFF8860271FABFD0CCD95" box="[526,649,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,255,1522,1546]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,883,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-178@25.[151,1436,878,1501]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. A–B. Cheliplana remanei (Meixner, 1928) Karling, 1983 from Sylt, Germany. A. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus. B. Drawing of the copulatory bulb, including cirrus and seminal vesicle. C–D. Cheliplana terminalis Brunet, 1968. C. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus. D. Photograph of the distal end of the cirrus showing the sclerotised penis papilla. Scale bars: A, C = 50 μm; B = 100 μm; D = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766708/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="479">Fig. 8A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The spines are maximally 9 μm long. At the distal end, the cirrus is unarmed and partially everted to form a sclerotised penis papilla that protrudes into the male atrium (pp,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A18186DFF88673E1F8FFA15CDE9" box="[1303,1424,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,255,1522,1546]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,883,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-178@25.[151,1436,878,1501]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. A–B. Cheliplana remanei (Meixner, 1928) Karling, 1983 from Sylt, Germany. A. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus. B. Drawing of the copulatory bulb, including cirrus and seminal vesicle. C–D. Cheliplana terminalis Brunet, 1968. C. Camera lucida drawing of the cirrus. D. Photograph of the distal end of the cirrus showing the sclerotised penis papilla. Scale bars: A, C = 50 μm; B = 100 μm; D = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766708/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="479">Fig. 8A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the newly collected specimens from Sylt, the penis papilla measures 20–34 μm (n = 2), though this length likely depends on the contraction state of the copulatory apparatus.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186DFF8861621FC7FC58CE21" author="Noldt, U." box="[843,989,511,537]" pageId="26" pageNumber="479" pagination="7 - 85" refId="ref37406" refString="Noldt, U. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes) from sublittoral coastal areas near the island of Sylt (North Sea) I. Schizorhynchia. Microfauna Marina, 5, 7 - 85." type="journal article" year="1989">Noldt (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reports a diameter of 18–25 μm for the penis papilla.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369D186DFF8862EE1C7FFCACCE91" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="26" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C186DFF8862EE1C7FFED9CE59" author="Noldt, U." box="[199,348,583,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="479" pagination="7 - 85" refId="ref37406" refString="Noldt, U. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes) from sublittoral coastal areas near the island of Sylt (North Sea) I. Schizorhynchia. Microfauna Marina, 5, 7 - 85." type="journal article" year="1989">Noldt (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
presents no information on the female genital tract. In our specimens, a single large ovary is visible posterior to the male copulatory bulb. A bursa lies adjacent to the ovary. No vagina (interna or externa) or spermatic duct between the bursa and ovary was observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |