158 lines
18 KiB
XML
158 lines
18 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="304B0061E0EBE0DAF2B9385680791F69">A revision of the genus Cheliplana de Beauchamp, 1927 (Rhabdocoela: Schizorhynchia), with the description of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="0BFD4F76E546D7C1C8C9A79DAD799490">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. & stefan. gobert @ uhasselt. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1949 - 9174</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="367BFDE95CA362956404CEF21D6F0B7B">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. & University of Oriente, Departement of Biology and Geography, Avenida Patricio Lumumba s / n, CP 90500, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba. Beaty Biodiversity Research Centre, Departments of Botany and Zoology, University of British Columbia, 3529 - 6270 University Blvd, Vancouver, BC, V 6 T 1 Z 4 Canada. & yander @ uo. edu. cu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8741 - 4799</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F899199BE81F3183EDE3973D86ADE2A5">Monnens, Marlies</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DA55685F4A9324070D86566F1169BB2A">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. & marlies. monnens @ uhasselt. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9133 - 1512</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="A3A9212E8DEB28C4550F760E48124132">niels. vansteenkiste @ botany. ubc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2676 - 7862</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9CC7E8E8F6B3040ACE3389217032CE3F">Artois, Tom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C9A314C07698C5F04A72B25D4D02A9D8">Hasselt University, Centre for Environmental Sciences, Research Group Zoology: Biodiversity and Toxicology, Universitaire Campus Gebouw D, B- 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C599082E00C03A1410C39D4D5F570AE0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2C12310C11F861808ED10EA68D99863D">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BA5BF2FFFE11971771F4B446663E03F8">2021-05-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4446440C6C95147EC32B053D91D909D5">4970</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E0878B1857FFB262BE1FC6FAD8C8DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4912337" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182632098" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4912337" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0878B1857FFB262BE1FC6FAD8C8DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E0878B1857FFB262BE1FC6FAD8C8DC" lastPageNumber="485" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D1857FFB262BE1FC6FDC1CE20" blockId="32.[151,580,510,537]" box="[151,580,510,537]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">
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<heading id="D0BE81F11857FFB262BE1FC6FDC1CE20" bold="true" box="[151,580,510,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E1857FFB262BE1FC6FDC1CE20" authority="Karling, 1983" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,580,510,537]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Cheliplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vaginalis">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1857FFB262BE1FC6FDC1CE20" bold="true" box="[151,580,510,537]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1857FFB262BE1FC6FE14CE21" bold="true" box="[151,401,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">Cheliplana vaginalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1857FFB263B01FC6FDC1CE20" author="Karling, T. G." box="[409,580,510,536]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D1857FFB262BE1C7BFC9CCE63" blockId="32.[151,793,579,603]" box="[151,793,579,603]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1857FFB262BE1C7BFE89CE63" bold="true" box="[151,268,579,603]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">Synonyms.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D1E1857FFB2633A1C7BFE65CE63" authority="Karling, 1983" authorityName="Meixner" authorityYear="1929" box="[275,480,579,603]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Karkinorhynchidae" genus="Rhinepera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vaginalis">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1857FFB2633A1C7BFE65CE63" box="[275,480,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">Rhinepera vaginalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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nomen nudum
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1857FFB260571C7BFC93CE63" author="Meixner, J." box="[638,790,579,603]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" pagination="765 - 791" refId="ref37294" refString="Meixner, J. (1929) Morphologisch-okologische Studien an neuen Turbellarien aus dem Meeressande der Kieler Bucht. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere, 14, 765 - 791. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00419332" type="journal article" year="1929">Meixner, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35365161857FFB262BE1CB1FE49CE9C" box="[151,460,649,676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D1857FFB262BE1CB1FE49CE9C" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1252]" box="[151,460,649,676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1857FFB262BE1CB1FEFCCE9B" bold="true" box="[151,377,649,675]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">Material examined</emphasis>
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. None.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35365161857FFB262EE1C95FBB4CEFF" box="[199,1073,685,712]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D1857FFB262EE1C95FBB4CEFF" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1252]" box="[199,1073,685,712]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1857FFB262EE1C95FE36CEFF" bold="true" box="[199,435,685,711]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">Known distribution</emphasis>
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. Bay of Kiel,
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<collectingCountry id="F35E760D1857FFB2607B1C95FD3FCEFF" box="[594,698,685,711]" name="Germany" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">Germany</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1857FFB260E11C95FCEDCEFF" author="Meixner, J." box="[712,872,685,711]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref37338" refString="Meixner, J. (1938) Turbellaria (Strudelwurmer). Die Tierwelt der Nord- und Ostsee, 33, 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1938">
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Meixner
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</bibRefCitation>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1857FFB261A51C95FBA1CEFF" author="Karling, T. G." box="[908,1060,685,711]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling 1983</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35365161857FFB262EE1CE9FAD8C8DC" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D1857FFB262EE1CE9FCB2CFA7" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1252]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA8F1857FFB262EE1CE9FD21CED3" bold="true" box="[199,676,721,747]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">Remarks (summarised from literature)</emphasis>
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. The most important morphological characteristics of the species are described by
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1857FFB263761CCDFD88CF37" author="Karling, T. G." box="[351,525,757,783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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. Live specimens measure
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. The proboscis hooks are ~18 μm long. The prepharyngeal lumen is long and armed with spines, which, according to Meixner (unpublished notes quoted in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1857FFB262BE1D05FEB5CF6F" author="Karling, T. G." box="[151,304,829,855]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling 1983</bibRefCitation>
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), are strongly developed in the dorsal part and less in the ventral part.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6C1857FFB266711D05FA84CF6F" author="Karling, T. G." box="[1112,1281,829,855]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref36984" refString="Karling, T. G. (1983) Structural and systematic studies on Turbellaria Schizorhynchia (Platyhelminthes). Zoologica Scripta, 12 (2), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1983. tb 00552. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Karling (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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describes the pharyngeal spines as ‘soft, plasmatic tufts’. A single, continuous haptic girdle is present near the caudal body end. A single testis is situated ventrally, posterior to the pharynx.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369D1857FFB262EE1D91FAD8C8DC" blockId="32.[151,1437,649,1252]" pageId="32" pageNumber="485">The common genital opening and vaginal opening are located in front of the haptic girdle. The male copulatory bulb is tubiform, with a widened, proximal part containing the prostatic vesicle. A pair of seminal vesicles enters at the proximal end of the bulb. The cirrus is long and tubular and ornamented with longitudinal, sclerotised ridges. Distally, it ends in a small penis papilla, which protrudes into the tubiform male atrium. The male atrium connects to the common genital atrium. The vaginal opening is situated between the common genital opening and the haptic girdle. The vagina externa is a long, winding tube, lined with a thick and sclerotised basal lamina (pseudocuticula).A syncytial sheath and a single layer of circular muscles surround the vagina. A small bulb containing a number of cell nuclei is present where the tubular vagina connects to the non-muscular, syncytial bursa. A cytoplasmic bulb, which is somewhat separate from the bursa itself, connects directly to the ovary. No spermatic duct appears present.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |