272 lines
31 KiB
XML
272 lines
31 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7071AD40084898935D963908FBA006D0">Geographic variation in select species of the bat genus Platyrrhinus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1C8D46DF39A4805E27DE2759F8036D28">Velazco, Paul M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="48DC9A3F8C4D753762415205C3122EF2">Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, Pennsylvania 19038, United States. & Department of Mammalogy, American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York 10024, United States.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1EFA50AE4256BDC83DF9CA2B724780E3" type="email">velazcop@arcadia.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7AFE3CA0194694308C7946C04D3F33BA">Ly, Grace</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="19F8DD060AD09F6C323F06FF5CB5E94C">Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, Pennsylvania 19038, United States.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="43ACAD56F0220C16BA886E9B19C5180B">McAllister, Julia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CE69AD289AAE487652D19F39C5C59CC3">Department of Biology, Arcadia University, Glenside, Pennsylvania 19038, United States.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A260156D04FA9731FBA74D29C8A40F7C" type="email">jmcallister_02@arcadia.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2954F79DDF0E6F260D81AD476203A244">Esquivel, Diego A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C4E29DC37F45D4667DCC2157D351B150">Programa de Pós-GraduaÇÃo em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul 91501 - 970, Brasil. & Fundación Kurupira, Bogotá, Cundinamarca 110921, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="16C49E65D03B939D3F9B0E438CF3727F" type="email">diegodaem@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="4FA35C579A9E5C3AC65809D79CDB4C32">Therya</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8A6FD5E941DF6193FF93A14863423C11">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="38FFB2F089213333A9040D40B4BA157D">2023-01-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1FC03A2E31CF8FD80E3D3BDDA2C599E3">14</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E07929B21CF53448FCF9DFFAE6FAC4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10261314" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10261314" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E07929B21CF53448FCF9DFFAE6FAC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E07929B21CF53448FCF9DFFAE6FAC4" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">
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<subSubSection id="C3539BB4B21CF53448FCF9DFFF4BF942" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF6C83FB21CF53448FCF9DFFDD5F9AB" blockId="7.[75,760,1606,1996]" box="[238,634,1606,1632]" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">
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<heading id="D0BE7F53B21CF53448FCF9DFFDD5F9AB" box="[238,634,1606,1632]" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">
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<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF53448FCF9DFFDD5F9AB" ID-CoL="4JY2R" authority="(Lyon, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Lyon" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[238,634,1606,1632]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="umbratus">
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<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF53448FCF9DFFE47F9AB" box="[238,488,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Platyrrhinus umbratus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD8B5CEB21CF53449E6F9DFFDDBF9AB" author="LYON, M. W., JR." box="[500,628,1606,1632]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" pagination="151 - 152" part="15" refId="ref7390" refString="LYON, M. W., JR. 1902. Description of a new bat from Colombia. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 15: 151 - 152." title="Description of a new bat from Colombia" type="journal article" year="1902">Lyon, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<paragraph id="8BF6C83FB21CF5344863F9F6FF4BF942" blockId="7.[75,760,1606,1996]" box="[113,228,1647,1673]" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">
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<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344863F9F6FF4BF942" box="[113,228,1647,1673]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Synonyms</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344863F901FECDF979" box="[113,354,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Vampyrops umbratus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD8B5CEB21CF534497BF901FDB5F979" author="LYON, M. W., JR." box="[361,538,1688,1714]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" pagination="151 - 152" part="15" refId="ref7390" refString="LYON, M. W., JR. 1902. Description of a new bat from Colombia. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 15: 151 - 152." title="Description of a new bat from Colombia" type="journal article" year="1902">Lyon, 1902:151</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B21C262B21CF5344A3BF901FE30F918" country="Colombia" location="San Miguel" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Guajira">
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<typeStatus id="54F2769DB21CF5344A3BF901FDF1F979" box="[553,606,1688,1714]" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">type</typeStatus>
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locality:"
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,̎
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,
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.
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<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344863F97BFEE9F937" box="[113,326,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Vampyrops oratus</emphasis>
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locality: "Galifari, Sierra del Avila, [Distrito Federal] N. Venezuela. Alt. 6500’ ̎ [emend to "
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(
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, -
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,
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),
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, 5.7 km
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,
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35E88AFB21CF5344A1EF8DFFD24F8AB" box="[524,651,1862,1888]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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̎].
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<paragraph id="8BF6C83FB21CF5344863F8F6FD03F842" blockId="7.[75,760,1606,1996]" box="[113,684,1903,1929]" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB59EF11B21CF5344863F8F6FD03F842" box="[113,684,1903,1929]" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE8EE2EB21CF5344863F8F6FD07F842" author="GARDNER, A. L. & D. C. CARTER" box="[113,680,1903,1929]" page="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" year="1972">
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<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF5344863F8F6FD07F842" ID-CoL="855HY" authority="Gardner and Carter, 1972: 1" authorityName="Gardner and Carter" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1972" box="[113,680,1903,1929]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Vampyrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigellus">
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<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344863F8F6FEFEF842" box="[113,337,1903,1929]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Vampyrops nigellus</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD8B5CEB21CF534494FF8F6FD07F842" author="GARDNER, A. L. & D. C. CARTER" box="[349,680,1903,1929]" journalOrPublisher="Occasional Papers of the Museum of Texas Tech University" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 4" part="2" refId="ref7308" refString="GARDNER, A. L., AND D. C. CARTER. 1972. A new stenodermine bat (Phyllostomatidae) from Peru. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Texas Tech University 2: 1 - 4." title="A new stenodermine bat (Phyllostomatidae) from Peru" type="journal article" year="1972">Gardner and Carter, 1972:1</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B21C262B21CF5344AD1F8F6FE55F807" country="Peru" elevation="2" latitude="-12.733334" location="Departamento de Ayacucho" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="-73.78333" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ayacucho">
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locality: "Huanhuachayo (
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, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7DAEF8B21CF53449F8F809FDF4F861" box="[490,603,1936,1962]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="-73.78333">73° 47’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB165DAB21CF5344AAAF809FFC9F807" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="1.66">
|
||
<elevation id="00642F0CB21CF5344AAAF809FFC9F807" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="1.66">1,660 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498D06DDB21CF5344862F82BFE15F807" box="[112,442,1970,1996]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Departamento de Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E88AFB21CF53449D1F82BFE55F807" box="[451,506,1970,1996]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.̎
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3539BB4B21CF5344B72FF1AFAE6FAC4" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6C83FB21CF5344B72FF1AFAAAFECA" blockId="7.[825,1510,131,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344B72FF1AFC4AFF56" box="[864,997,131,157]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF5344BEBFF1AFB5CFF56" baseAuthorityName="Lyon" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1017,1267,131,157]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="umbratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344BEBFF1AFB5CFF56" box="[1017,1267,131,157]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Platyrrhinus umbratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs at elevations from
|
||
<quantity id="4CB165DAB21CF5344B6AFF3DFC10FF75" box="[888,959,164,190]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||
to above
|
||
<quantity id="4CB165DAB21CF5344C3CFF3DFB25FF75" box="[1070,1162,164,190]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="3.15">3,150 m</quantity>
|
||
in the Andean and Caribbean Mountain systems of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E88AFB21CF5344C24FF5CFB01FF14" box="[1078,1198,197,223]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E88AFB21CF5344CFBFF5CFAF3FF14" box="[1257,1372,197,223]" name="Colombia" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and along the Andes in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E88AFB21CF5344BC7FF7EFB99FECA" box="[981,1078,231,257]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E88AFB21CF5344C2CFF7EFBDAFECA" box="[1086,1141,231,257]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E88AFB21CF5344CA3FF7EFAAEFECA" box="[1201,1281,231,257]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6C83FB21CF5344B72FE89FB13FC92" blockId="7.[825,1510,131,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344B72FE89FC60FEE1" box="[864,975,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Southern and some northern populations (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF5344B50FEA9FC37FE82" authorityName="Gardner and Carter" authorityYear="1972" box="[834,920,304,329]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Vampyrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344B50FEA9FC37FE82" box="[834,920,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">nigellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) of the species are medium-size bats (FA 40.6– 48.0 mm, CIL 21.9–25.2 mm;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8B5CEB21CF5344C81FEC8FA72FEA1" author="VELAZCO, P. M. & A. L. GARDNER" box="[1171,1501,337,363]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" pagination="249 - 281" part="122" refId="ref8011" refString="VELAZCO, P. M., AND A. L. GARDNER. 2009. A new species of Platyrrhinus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from western Colombia and Ecuador, with emended diagnoses of P. aquilus, P. dorsalis, and P. umbratus. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 122: 249 - 281." title="A new species of Platyrrhinus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from western Colombia and Ecuador, with emended diagnoses of P. aquilus, P. dorsalis, and P. umbratus" type="journal article" year="2009">Velazco and Gardner [2009]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table 4) characterized by a tricolored ventral fur; densely haired fringe on the edge of the uropatagium; postorbital process absent or poorly developed; M1 protocone moderately developed; stylar cusp on the lingual face of the M2 metacone absent; m2 hypoconid absent; and stylid cusp between the metaconid and protoconid of the m2 present. In contrast, northern populations (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF5344CC9FDA1FAE8FD9A" baseAuthorityName="Lyon" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1243,1351,568,593]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="umbratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344CC9FDA1FAE8FD9A" box="[1243,1351,568,593]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">umbratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) of the species are medium-size bats (FA 42.0–47.8 mm, CIL 23.4–25.1 mm;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8B5CEB21CF5344B67FDE3FB17FD58" author="VELAZCO, P. M. & A. L. GARDNER" box="[885,1208,634,660]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" pagination="249 - 281" part="122" refId="ref8011" refString="VELAZCO, P. M., AND A. L. GARDNER. 2009. A new species of Platyrrhinus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from western Colombia and Ecuador, with emended diagnoses of P. aquilus, P. dorsalis, and P. umbratus. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 122: 249 - 281." title="A new species of Platyrrhinus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from western Colombia and Ecuador, with emended diagnoses of P. aquilus, P. dorsalis, and P. umbratus" type="journal article" year="2009">Velazco and Gardner [2009]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table 4) characterized by a bicolored ventral fur; margin of the uropatagium usually hairy, sometimes sparsely haired; postorbital process moderately developed; M1 protocone well developed; stylar cusp on the lingual face of the M2 metacone present; m2 hypoconid present; and stylid cusp between the metaconid and protoconid of the m2 absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6C83FB21CF5344B72FCF1FAE6FAC4" blockId="7.[825,1510,131,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344B72FCF1FC6FFC4A" box="[864,960,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Analyses of linear measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF5344DB2FCF1FCF5FC69" authorityName="Gardner and Carter" authorityYear="1972" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Vampyrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344DB2FCF1FCF5FC69" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">nigellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
populations did not reveal secondary sexual variation among populations (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8B5CEB21CF5344C3DFC33FA90FC08" author="VELAZCO, P. M. & S. SOLARI" box="[1071,1343,938,964]" journalOrPublisher="Mastozoologia Neotropical" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" pagination="303 - 319" part="10" refId="ref8225" refString="VELAZCO, P. M., AND S. SOLARI. 2003. Taxonomy of Platyrrhinus dorsalis and Platyrrhinus lineatus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) in Peru. Mastozoologia Neotropical 10: 303 - 319." title="Taxonomy of Platyrrhinus dorsalis and Platyrrhinus lineatus (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) in Peru" type="journal article" year="2003">Velazco and Solari 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Linear morphometric analyses recovered a high overlap between specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF5344BCDFC75FB9AFBCE" authorityName="Gardner and Carter" authorityYear="1972" box="[991,1077,1004,1029]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Vampyrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344BCDFC75FB9AFBCE" box="[991,1077,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">nigellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF5344C63FC75FB74FBCE" baseAuthorityName="Lyon" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1137,1243,1004,1029]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="umbratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344C63FC75FB74FBCE" box="[1137,1243,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">umbratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, indicating similarities in size and shape (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8B5CEB21CF5344C00FB97FB47FBE3" author="VELAZCO, P. M. & L. GUEVARA & J. MOLINARI" box="[1042,1256,1038,1064]" journalOrPublisher="Neotropical Biodiversity" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" pagination="118 - 132" part="4" refId="ref8073" refString="VELAZCO, P. M., L. GUEVARA, AND J. MOLINARI. 2018. Systematics of the broad-nosed bats, Platyrrhinus umbratus (Lyon, 1902) and P. nigellus (Gardner and Carter, 1972) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae), based on genetic, morphometric, and ecological niche analyses. Neotropical Biodiversity 4: 118 - 132." title="Systematics of the broad-nosed bats, Platyrrhinus umbratus (Lyon, 1902) and P. nigellus (Gardner and Carter, 1972) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae), based on genetic, morphometric, and ecological niche analyses" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Velazco
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344C63FB97FB0DFBE3" box="[1137,1186,1038,1064]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Molecular analyses recovered specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF5344C4DFBB6FB1AFB83" authorityName="Gardner and Carter" authorityYear="1972" box="[1119,1205,1071,1096]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Vampyrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344C4DFBB6FB1AFB83" box="[1119,1205,1071,1096]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">nigellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF5344CE4FBB6FACDFB83" baseAuthorityName="Lyon" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1270,1378,1071,1096]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="umbratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344CE4FBB6FACDFB83" box="[1270,1378,1071,1096]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">umbratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clustering together, forming non monophyletic groups (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8B5CEB21CF5344D77FBC8FC37FB47" author="VELAZCO, P. M. & L. GUEVARA & J. MOLINARI" journalOrPublisher="Neotropical Biodiversity" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" pagination="118 - 132" part="4" refId="ref8073" refString="VELAZCO, P. M., L. GUEVARA, AND J. MOLINARI. 2018. Systematics of the broad-nosed bats, Platyrrhinus umbratus (Lyon, 1902) and P. nigellus (Gardner and Carter, 1972) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae), based on genetic, morphometric, and ecological niche analyses. Neotropical Biodiversity 4: 118 - 132." title="Systematics of the broad-nosed bats, Platyrrhinus umbratus (Lyon, 1902) and P. nigellus (Gardner and Carter, 1972) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae), based on genetic, morphometric, and ecological niche analyses" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Velazco
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344DD8FBC8FCFFFB47" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Ecological niche modeling analyses found that the potential distributions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF5344C87FB0BFAAEFB60" baseAuthorityName="Lyon" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1173,1281,1170,1195]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="umbratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344C87FB0BFAAEFB60" box="[1173,1281,1170,1195]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">umbratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49B3BCB21CF5344D2FFB0BFA3CFB60" authorityName="Gardner and Carter" authorityYear="1972" box="[1341,1427,1170,1195]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Vampyrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344D2FFB0BFA3CFB60" box="[1341,1427,1170,1195]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">nigellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the geographic space were highly similar, suggesting that both groups exhibit broadly overlapping climatic niches with no ecological differentiation (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8B5CEB21CF5344C7AFB6FFA94FADB" author="VELAZCO, P. M. & L. GUEVARA & J. MOLINARI" box="[1128,1339,1270,1296]" journalOrPublisher="Neotropical Biodiversity" pageId="7" pageNumber="128" pagination="118 - 132" part="4" refId="ref8073" refString="VELAZCO, P. M., L. GUEVARA, AND J. MOLINARI. 2018. Systematics of the broad-nosed bats, Platyrrhinus umbratus (Lyon, 1902) and P. nigellus (Gardner and Carter, 1972) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae), based on genetic, morphometric, and ecological niche analyses. Neotropical Biodiversity 4: 118 - 132." title="Systematics of the broad-nosed bats, Platyrrhinus umbratus (Lyon, 1902) and P. nigellus (Gardner and Carter, 1972) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae), based on genetic, morphometric, and ecological niche analyses" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Velazco
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D142DB21CF5344CD5FB6FFB59FADB" box="[1223,1270,1270,1296]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="128">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |