409 lines
46 KiB
XML
409 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="98E629A6EFECCF543D9B8A964B5474F6" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627005272297" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Published, First" docDate="2008" docId="03DF87D2FFA6AB399EC8156247243AC1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01804p456part1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1804" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Corethrella (Corethrella) ramentum Borkent 2008, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="FFE6FFAAFFECAB759E5F1025465D3823" masterDocTitle="The Frog-Biting Midges of the World (Corethrellidae: Diptera)" masterLastPageNumber="456" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1699014769975" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="53ED49D1A737F60EC589BB1BCC575899">
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<mods:title id="280FBE244E3CBDE44AB6C64732616450">The Frog-Biting Midges of the World (Corethrellidae: Diptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="73A95FBB936D8C995E316B7D5AC42FF3">Published, First</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A0A4232BDC9D053508DE61965E375CF5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E32B2BB3FD87B6F33E1E6C7F74EF43D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="AD5A547D8FD9785D23C0A46FEA11CD17">
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<mods:date id="4407B2E4521083E26131849585429DD6">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9E922985BE9DC3CEF1CCC161655C385D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="A4341AC85471F12459F6B67FB9735794">2008-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CBD3AF224C6C55EA27A3E2575670E9AA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4AC3DFA36C91A86ACC1BDD6F0C986B6A">1804</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="957FE53F352D390832312E98C2C4DCC4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="810C3CA490F314608D52630996987527" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03DF87D2FFA6AB399EC8156247243AC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFA6AB399EC8156247243AC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF87D2FFA6AB399EC8156247243AC1" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFA6AB3F9EC81562450A3D42" box="[151,855,1351,1377]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA6AB3F9EC81562450A3D42" blockId="74.[151,855,1351,1377]" box="[151,855,1351,1377]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="D08181A8FFA6AB3F9EC81562450A3D42" bold="true" box="[151,855,1351,1377]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA6AB3F9EC81562450A3D42" bold="true" box="[151,855,1351,1377]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA6AB3F9EC8156244E73D42" ID-CoL="8BL77" authority="Borkent" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,698,1351,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramentum" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Corethrella">
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA6AB3F9EC81562477C3D42" bold="true" box="[151,289,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Corethrella</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA6AB3F9F6D156247E13D42" bold="true" box="[306,444,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Corethrella</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA6AB3F9F91156244163D42" bold="true" box="[462,587,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">ramentum</emphasis>
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Borkent
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23157ADFFA6AB3F9C981562450A3D42" box="[711,855,1351,1377]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFA6AB3F9EC815B746873E07" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA6AB3F9EC815B746873E07" blockId="74.[151,1436,1426,2018]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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DIAGNOSIS:
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA6AB3F9F1215B6443E3D8F" box="[333,611,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Male and female adults</emphasis>
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: only extant species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA6AB3F9D2215B6425E3D8F" box="[893,1027,1427,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA6AB3F9D2215B6425E3D8F" box="[893,1027,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Corethrella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the New World with the palpus entirely brown (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA6AB3F9F0C159F47EC3DF7" box="[339,433,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="313.[151,255,1982,2006]" captionTargetBox="[177,1408,249,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-23@313.[177,1411,232,1956]" captionTargetPageId="313" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head capsules of female Corethrella, anterior view." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
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), a completely plain wing (Figs. 62B, 67L), entire thorax dark brown (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA6AB3F9AB3159F43043DF7" box="[1260,1369,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="349.[151,255,2005,2029]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,205,1973]" captionTargetId="figure-24@349.[180,1406,197,1978]" captionTargetPageId="349" captionText="FIGURE 43. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 43A</figureCitation>
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), halter as dark as scutellum, midfemur with darker pigmentation at its base, hind tibia uniformly light brown (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA6AB3F9B3315C746933E07" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="349.[151,255,2005,2029]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,205,1973]" captionTargetId="figure-24@349.[180,1406,197,1978]" captionTargetPageId="349" captionText="FIGURE 43. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 43A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFA6AB3E9E99161747DA3CE1" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA6AB3E9E99161747B23AC1" blockId="74.[151,1436,1426,2018]" lastBlockId="75.[151,1436,152,2018]" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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DESCRIPTION:
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA6AB3F9FC6161644443E6F" box="[409,537,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Male adult</emphasis>
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. Descriptive statistics: see
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<tableCitation id="C6F4037FFFA6AB3F9D09161745853E6F" box="[854,984,1586,1612]" captionStart-0="TABLE 2" captionStart-1="TABLE 3" captionStart-2="TABLE 4" captionStart-3="TABLE 5" captionStartId-0="269.[151,241,151,175]" captionStartId-1="271.[151,241,153,177]" captionStartId-2="273.[151,241,151,175]" captionStartId-3="275.[151,241,151,175]" captionText-0="TABLE 2. Length of wing of males of species of Corethrella. Values are in mm." captionText-1="TABLE 3. Ratio of foreleg tarsomeres 3/4 of males of species of Corethrella." captionText-2="TABLE 4. Ratio of distance of dorsomedial seta from the gonocoxite base/length of the gonocoxite of males of species" captionText-3="TABLE 5. Ratio of distance of subbasal seta from the gonostylus base/ length of the gonostylus of males of species of Corethrella." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Tables 2–5</tableCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA6AB3F9DB4161742733E6F" bold="true" box="[1003,1070,1586,1612]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Head</emphasis>
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: Outline in anterior view (as in
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA6AB3F9EC8167F46A83E57" box="[151,245,1626,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="313.[151,255,1982,2006]" captionTargetBox="[177,1408,249,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-23@313.[177,1411,232,1956]" captionTargetPageId="313" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head capsules of female Corethrella, anterior view." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
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). Four large setae on frons between ventromedial area of ommatida (as in
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA6AB3F9A2A167F42BE3E57" box="[1141,1251,1626,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="322.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,349,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-31@322.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="322" captionText="FIGURE 16. Dorsal portion of head capsules of female Corethrella, anterior view." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
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). Antenna uniformly brown; pedicel with at least one distinctive, more elongate, stout, dorsal or dorsolateral seta; flagellomeres as in
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA6AB3F9F20168F47B53EE7" box="[383,488,1706,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="326.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,228,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-25@326.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="326" captionText="FIGURE 20. Antennae of male Corethrella." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 20E</figureCitation>
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, sensilla coeloconica distributed as in
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<tableCitation id="C6F4037FFFA6AB3F9DF0168F425A3EE7" box="[943,1031,1706,1732]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="265.[151,241,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Pattern of sensilla coeloconica (= s.c.) on antennal flagellomeres of species of Corethrella. Numbers refer to the flagellomere with sensilla coeloconica, with those in brackets referring to flagellomeres with or without sensilla coeloconica. Mis. (missing) refers to damaged specimens, unknown refers to missing stages, uncertain refers to specimens in which visibility was too poor to be certain of whether sensilla coeloconica were present or not. Those species names with a “†” are those of fossils. Corethrella librata, known only as immature stages, is not included." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Table 1</tableCitation>
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; flagellomere 13 with well-developed apical bifurcation. Palpus brown; segment 3 of constant width.
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA6AB3F9D9C16F7427D3ECF" bold="true" box="[963,1056,1746,1772]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Thorax</emphasis>
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(as in
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA6AB3F9A3316F742843ECF" box="[1132,1241,1746,1772]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="349.[151,255,2005,2029]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,205,1973]" captionTargetId="figure-24@349.[180,1406,197,1978]" captionTargetPageId="349" captionText="FIGURE 43. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 43A</figureCitation>
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): uniformly dark brown. Posterior portion of dorsocentral row with 2 elongate setae situated somewhat lateral to one another. Prescutal suture short, not extending more than half way to dorsocentral row of setae. Anterior anepisternum divided diagonally by sinuous suture, dorsal portion about equal to ventral portion. Ventral portion of posterior anepisternum triangular, uniformly brown, with anterodorsal margin thick.
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA6AB3F9A60175742DE3FAF" bold="true" box="[1087,1155,1906,1932]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Wing</emphasis>
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(Fig. 62B): Apex of R
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<subScript id="17F23481FFA6AB3F9BCB17A643C13FB2" attach="right" box="[1428,1436,1923,1937]" fontSize="6" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">2</subScript>
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equal to apex of M
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<subScript id="17F23481FFA6AB3F9F2C178847263F98" attach="left" box="[371,379,1965,1979]" fontSize="6" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">1</subScript>
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. Plain, without pattern of pigmented veins and/or scales; veins (other than costa and wing margin) with well-developed scales. Halter as dark as scutellum.
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA6AB3F9DE417ED45AB3FC1" bold="true" box="[955,1014,1992,2018]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Legs</emphasis>
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(as in
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA6AB3F9A1317ED42E13FC1" box="[1100,1212,1992,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="349.[151,255,2005,2029]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,205,1973]" captionTargetId="figure-24@349.[180,1406,197,1978]" captionTargetPageId="349" captionText="FIGURE 43. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 43A</figureCitation>
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): Light to medium brown with following more darkly pigmented: in
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<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA7AB3E9CBA10BD45113891" box="[741,844,152,178]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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forefemur, fore tibia (light in
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<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA7AB3E9AEC10BD43403891" box="[1203,1309,152,178]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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), basal 1/4 of midfemur. Femora, tibiae and at least some tarsomeres with broad scales (also some in patch of whip-like setae on posterior portion of hind tibia). Midleg with thick, subapical setae on each of at least tarsomeres 1–3. Apices of fore-, midleg fifth tarsomeres bilobed in dorsoventral view, with claws subapical (as in Fig. 75E). Elongate claw of foreleg shorter than that of midleg, both longer than those of hind leg. Each claw without inner tooth. Anterior claws of each leg without a basal prong. Foreleg claws unequal. Midleg claws unequal. Foreleg third tarsomere longer than fourth tarsomere. Empodia slender.
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9A5211A242DA3982" bold="true" box="[1037,1159,391,417]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Abdomen</emphasis>
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(Fig. 77C): Uniformly light to medium brown.
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9FEE118A447939EA" bold="true" box="[433,548,431,457]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Genitalia</emphasis>
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(Fig. 86D): Gonocoxite uniformly pale or medium brown, somewhat tapering; anteromedial area with distinctively elongate spicules; with well-defined dorsal row of setae, with 2–3 basal setae of row stout, enlarged and bent subapically, 2 more posterior setae slender, with row restricted to dorsal portion of gonocoxite. With two dorsomedial stout setae, tapering from base, anterior seta more stout, bases joined by sclerotized plate. Gonostylus (in retracted position) straight, basal 0.6 thick, narrowed beyond to rounded apex; one elongate, thick subbasal seta, situated posteroventrally; apical seta slender, elongate, simple. Aedeagus squat, somewhat triangular, tapering gradually to apex, somewhat pointed apically, with lateral margins fused at apex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA7AB3E9E9912D547783C69" blockId="75.[151,1436,152,2018]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9E9912D547393B2A" box="[198,356,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Female adult</emphasis>
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. Descriptive statistics: see
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<tableCitation id="C6F4037FFFA7AB3E9CEB12D5451A3B29" box="[692,839,752,778]" captionStart-0="TABLE 6" captionStart-1="TABLE 7" captionStart-2="TABLE 8" captionStart-3="TABLE 9" captionStart-4="TABLE 10" captionStart-5="TABLE 11" captionStartId-0="277.[151,241,153,177]" captionStartId-1="280.[151,241,153,177]" captionStartId-2="283.[151,241,153,177]" captionStartId-3="286.[151,241,151,175]" captionStartId-4="289.[151,239,153,177]" captionStartId-5="292.[151,241,153,177]" captionText-0="TABLE 6. Length of wing of females of species of Corethrella. Values are in mm." captionText-1="TABLE 7. Ratio of length of R1/wing length of females of species of Corethrella." captionText-2="TABLE 8. Ratio of head capsule width/height of females of species of Corethrella." captionText-3="TABLE 9. Number of setae on the clypeus of females of species of Corethrella. The number does not include those" captionText-4="TABLE 10. Number of posterior anepisternal setae of females of species of Corethrella." captionText-5="TABLE 11. Number of anepimeral setae of females of species of Corethrella." pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Tables 6–11</tableCitation>
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. As for male, with following differences.
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9B0E12CA43C93B2A" bold="true" box="[1361,1428,751,777]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Head</emphasis>
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: Coronal suture elongate, extending ventrally past ommatida (as in
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA7AB3E9DF8133D42493B11" box="[935,1044,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="322.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,349,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-31@322.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="322" captionText="FIGURE 16. Dorsal portion of head capsules of female Corethrella, anterior view." pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
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). Antenna brown with basal half of flagellomere 1 more darkly pigmented in Costa Rican specimens; with flagellomeres as in
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA7AB3E9AAD136543003B79" box="[1266,1373,832,858]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="333.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,238,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-20@333.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="333" captionText="FIGURE 27. Antennae of female Corethrella." pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 27D</figureCitation>
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, sensilla coeloconica distributed as in
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<tableCitation id="C6F4037FFFA7AB3E9C7C134D44273BA1" box="[547,634,872,898]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="265.[151,241,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Pattern of sensilla coeloconica (= s.c.) on antennal flagellomeres of species of Corethrella. Numbers refer to the flagellomere with sensilla coeloconica, with those in brackets referring to flagellomeres with or without sensilla coeloconica. Mis. (missing) refers to damaged specimens, unknown refers to missing stages, uncertain refers to specimens in which visibility was too poor to be certain of whether sensilla coeloconica were present or not. Those species names with a “†” are those of fossils. Corethrella librata, known only as immature stages, is not included." pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Table 1</tableCitation>
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. Clypeus (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA7AB3E9CA1134D45353BA1" box="[766,872,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="323.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[177,1408,258,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-28@323.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="323" captionText="FIGURE 17. Clypei of female Corethrella. Lateral setae, even if present, are not shown." pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 17U</figureCitation>
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) squarish. Mandible with large, apically somewhat squared teeth. Palpus as in
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<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA7AB3E9C4513B544D53B89" box="[538,648,912,938]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="339.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[238,1365,197,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-21@339.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="339" captionText="FIGURE 33. Right palpi of female Corethrella." pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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Fig.
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<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA7AB3E9C1013B544D53B89" box="[591,648,912,938]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="generic">33W</specimenCount>
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</figureCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9CC413AA44823B8A" bold="true" box="[667,735,911,937]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Wing</emphasis>
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(Fig. 67L).
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<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9D2C13AA45F33B8A" bold="true" box="[883,942,911,937]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Legs</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA7AB3E9DE213B542763B89" box="[957,1067,912,938]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="349.[151,255,2005,2029]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,205,1973]" captionTargetId="figure-24@349.[180,1406,197,1978]" captionTargetPageId="349" captionText="FIGURE 43. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 43A</figureCitation>
|
||
): Pigmentation as for males but specimen from
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA7AB3E9F12139D47D53BF1" box="[333,392,952,978]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
NE Tárcoles,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA7AB3E9C6E139D44EC3BF1" box="[561,689,952,978]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
darker pigmentation at very base of fore-, hind femora. Apices of fore-, midleg fifth tarsomeres undivided, with claws situated slightly subapically to apically. Claws of each leg equal to those of others; equal on each leg, simple (without inner teeth).
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9A4C142242D03C02" bold="true" box="[1043,1165,1031,1057]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Uniformly medium to dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA7AB3E9E99147D440C3C51" blockId="75.[151,1436,152,2018]" box="[198,593,1112,1138]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9E99147D47593C52" box="[198,260,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown (but see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA7AB3E9E9914A544043CB9" blockId="75.[151,1436,152,2018]" box="[198,601,1152,1178]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9E9914A547513CBA" box="[198,268,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown (but see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA7AB3E9E99148D47DA3CE1" blockId="75.[151,1436,152,2018]" box="[198,391,1192,1218]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9E99148D46A83CE2" box="[198,245,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Egg</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFA7AB399E9914F547143A49" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA7AB3E9E9914F5475E3D91" blockId="75.[151,1436,152,2018]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION AND BIONOMICS:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA7AB3E9CF614F545EC3CCA" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[681,945,1232,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramentum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9CF614F545EC3CCA" box="[681,945,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Corethrella ramentum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA7AB3E9A2914F542A43CC9" box="[1142,1273,1232,1258]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA7AB3E9B6714F5477D3D31" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Fig. 136) at altitudes ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA7AB3E9C9314DD456A3D31" box="[716,823,1272,1298]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="0.0">
|
||
0–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA7AB3E9CB614DD456A3D31" box="[745,823,1272,1298]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="generic">300 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. Specimens have been collected using frog-call and light traps. The serrate mandibles of the female adults and their attraction to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA7AB3E9A77150542963D1A" authorityName="Le Conte" authorityYear="1856" box="[1064,1227,1312,1337]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gratiosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9A77150542963D1A" box="[1064,1227,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Hyla gratiosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
calls suggest that they feed on frog blood in nature. Immature stages have been reared from animal tracks, a blocked stream and a stream margin. The specimens from the Belkin “Mosquitoes of Middle America” project are identified in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F4037FFFA7AB3E9EC815BD475D3D91" box="[151,256,1432,1458]" captionStart="TABLE 12" captionStartId="295.[151,241,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 12. The identity of specimens of species of Corethrella previously studied by Belkin and his associates for the “Mosquitoes of Middle America” project included in the current study. Abbreviations and collection numbers are provided in (Belkin and Heinemann 1973, 1975a, 1975b, 1976a, 1976b, 1976c; Heinemann and Belkin 1977a, 1977b, 1977c, 1978a, 1978b, 1978c, 1979; Belkin et al. 1970; Heinemann et al. 1980)." pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Table 12</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA7AB3E9E9915E545643E81" blockId="75.[151,1436,152,2018]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
TAXONOMIC DISCUSSION: Males and females were associated through the shared presence of a common pigmentation pattern and were collected together at one location in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA7AB3E9A4E15CD42313E21" box="[1041,1132,1512,1538]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The specimens at hand exhibited significant variation in degree of pigmentation (of foreleg, female flagellomere 1, from medium to dark brown thorax) as well as relative lengths of the female flagellomeres 1–3 (those from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA7AB3E9B5D161D46B23E59" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
with shorter flagellomere 1), suggesting that perhaps more than one species is included under this name. More material is needed to interpret this variation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA7AB3E9E99169543393F61" blockId="75.[151,1436,152,2018]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
Two females from Sendero Toma de Agua, Valle de la Estrella, Hitoy Cere Biological Reserve,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA7AB3E9B061695468D3ED1" name="Costa Rica" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA7AB3E9E8216FD47383ED1" box="[221,357,1752,1778]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="120.0" valueMax="140.0" valueMin="100.0">100–140 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC81004FFA7AB3E9F2C16FD44063ED1" box="[371,603,1752,1778]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1999-11-17" valueMax="1999-12-17" valueMin="1999-11-17">17-XI–17-XII-1999</date>
|
||
(INBC) key to this species but have very short flagellomeres 1–3 and elongate flagellomeres 4–13 (somewhat similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA7AB3E9D1A172545E13F3A" authorityName="Colless ANIC" authorityYear="1994" box="[837,956,1792,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9D1A172545E13F3A" box="[837,956,1792,1817]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">C. pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but with flagellomere 4 more elongate). They clearly represent an undescribed species but were studied too late to include in the current revision.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA7AB399E99177547B43892" blockId="75.[151,1436,152,2018]" lastBlockId="76.[151,1436,152,738]" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
One female from Bosque Mesofilo de Montaña,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA7AB3E9D6F1775452F3F49" box="[816,882,1872,1898]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
on highway Tlanchinol-Apantlazol,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B2F826FFA7AB3E9B61177543C13F49" box="[1342,1436,1872,1898]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
Tianchinol,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA7AB3E9F79175D47DE3FB1" box="[294,387,1912,1938]" name="Mexico" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC81004FFA7AB3E9FCF175D445F3FB1" box="[400,514,1912,1938]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1997-05-07">7-V-1997</date>
|
||
, 1475 m and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA7AB3E9CF5175D45623FB1" box="[682,831,1912,1938]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="female">four females</specimenCount>
|
||
from the same locality but collected
|
||
<date id="FFC81004FFA7AB3E9B5C175D43203FB1" box="[1283,1405,1912,1938]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1997-03-08">8-III-1997</date>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA7AB3E9EC8178546B23F99" box="[151,239,1952,1978]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="1470.0">1470 m</quantity>
|
||
(IDRE) keyed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA7AB3E9FE11785440A3F9A" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[446,599,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramentum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9FE11785440A3F9A" box="[446,599,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">C. ramentum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except that they were significantly lighter in pigmentation. They likely represent an undescribed species but may yet be variable members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA7AB3E9D9417ED42393FC2" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[971,1124,1992,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramentum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA7AB3E9D9417ED42393FC2" box="[971,1124,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">C. ramentum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. I have identified them as
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA0AB399EC810BD47703892" box="[151,301,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA0AB399EFE10BD47703892" box="[161,301,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Corethrella</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
nr.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA0AB399F0510BD47B43892" box="[346,489,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA0AB399F0510BD47873892" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[346,474,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramentum">ramentum</taxonomicName>
|
||
”.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA0AB399E9910E542B73921" blockId="76.[151,1436,152,738]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Some specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA0AB399F8C10E5449A38F9" box="[467,711,192,218]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
were reared during the Belkin “Mosquitoes of Middle America” project but I have not examined the immature stages of this species (likely in the USNM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA0AB399E99113547143A49" blockId="76.[151,1436,152,738]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
TYPES:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA0AB399F17113547E53909" box="[328,440,272,298]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, male adult on microscope slide, labeled "
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA0AB399DBF113542233909" box="[992,1150,272,298]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA0AB399AD1113546A53971" authority="Borkent" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramentum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA0AB399AD1113543C1390A" box="[1166,1436,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Corethrella ramentum</emphasis>
|
||
Borkent
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA0AB399F5B111D47DA3971" box="[260,391,312,338]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Prov.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B2F826FFA0AB399F89111D44073971" box="[470,602,312,338]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Golfito, Estación Agujas,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA0AB399DC8111D45B53971" box="[919,1000,312,338]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA0AB399DC8111D45B93971" box="[919,996,312,338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="FFC81004FFA0AB399DB0111D42E33971" box="[1007,1214,312,338]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-01-09" valueMax="2001-01-25" valueMin="2001-01-09">09–25 ENE 2001</date>
|
||
. J. Azofeifa. Amarilla. LS 526550 276750. #61207" (INBC).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFA0AB399CC5114544E33981" collectingDate="2001-03-12" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Costa Rica" location="Punta Marenco" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA0AB399CC51145455E3959" box="[666,771,352,378]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, female adult on microscope slide,
|
||
<location id="8EA9601FFFA0AB399AFC114543053959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFA6AB399EC8156247243AC1:8EA9601FFFA0AB399AFC114543053959" box="[1187,1368,352,378]" country="Costa Rica" name="Punta Marenco" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Punta Marenco</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B2F826FFA0AB399B3A114546B03981" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA0AB399EA411AD47DD3981" box="[251,384,392,418]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 0 m,
|
||
<date id="FFC81004FFA0AB399F9011AD440A3981" box="[463,599,392,418]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-03-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CE9ECFFA0AB399F9011AD440A3981" box="[463,599,392,418]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-03-12">12-III-2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67AE01FFA0AB399C3511AD44EA3981" box="[618,695,392,418]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFA0AB399C9311AD476839E9" collectingDate="1993-09-02" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Costa Rica" elevation="20" location="Tarcoles" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA0AB399C9311AD451F3981" box="[716,834,392,418]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA0AB399D0F11AD452539B8" box="[848,888,392,418]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA0AB399DD511AD459A3981" box="[906,967,392,418]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
NE
|
||
<location id="8EA9601FFFA0AB399A5D11AD42373981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFA6AB399EC8156247243AC1:8EA9601FFFA0AB399A5D11AD42373981" box="[1026,1130,392,418]" country="Costa Rica" name="Tarcoles" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Tárcoles</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA0AB399A2711AD42A33981" box="[1144,1278,392,418]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA0AB399B5311AD43113981" box="[1292,1356,392,418]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005BD1F7FFA0AB399B5311AD43113981" box="[1292,1356,392,418]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC81004FFA0AB399B0411AD468C39E9" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1993-09-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CE9ECFFA0AB399B0411AD468C39E9" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1993-09-02">2-IX- 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67AE01FFA0AB399EBE1195477039E9" box="[225,301,432,458]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFA0AB399F1D1195473039D1" collectingDate="1965-11-26" collectionCode="USNM" country="Trinidad and Tobago" elevation="220" location="St. George" municipality="Easterfield" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA0AB399F1D1195473539E0" box="[322,360,432,458]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA0AB399F29119547C039E0" box="[374,413,432,458]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA9601FFFA0AB399FF41195447639E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFA6AB399EC8156247243AC1:8EA9601FFFA0AB399FF41195447639E9" box="[427,555,432,458]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" municipality="Easterfield" name="St. George" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">St. George</location>
|
||
, about
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7B2FE6FFA0AB399C201195452239E9" box="[639,895,432,458]" location="Mason Hall" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA0AB399C20119544EE39E9" box="[639,691,432,458]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
|
||
E of Mason Hall
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BADACBEFFA0AB399DD41195425039E9" box="[907,1037,432,458]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Easterfield</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA0AB399A461195434D39E9" box="[1049,1296,432,458]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA0AB399B431195433539E9" box="[1308,1384,432,458]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="220.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005BD1F7FFA0AB399B431195433539E9" box="[1308,1384,432,458]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC81004FFA0AB399B2A119546A739D1" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1965-11-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CE9ECFFA0AB399B2A119546A739D1" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1965-11-26">26- XI-1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67AE01FFA0AB399F5511FD473839D1" box="[266,357,472,498]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFA0AB399F2511FD47333A39" collectingDate="1965-11-26" collectionCode="USNM" country="Trinidad and Tobago" elevation="270" location="St. George" municipality="Caledonia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA0AB399F2511FD47FD39C8" box="[378,416,472,498]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA9601FFFA0AB399FF011FD447239D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFA6AB399EC8156247243AC1:8EA9601FFFA0AB399FF011FD447239D1" box="[431,559,472,498]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" municipality="Caledonia" name="St. George" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">St. George</location>
|
||
, about
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7B2FE6FFA0AB399CDC11FD45D839D1" box="[643,901,472,498]" location="Mason Hall" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA0AB399CDC11FD44EA39D1" box="[643,695,472,498]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="4.0">4km</quantity>
|
||
E of Mason Hall
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BADACBEFFA0AB399DCD11FD425139D1" box="[914,1036,472,498]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Caledonia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA0AB399A4811FD435239D1" box="[1047,1295,472,498]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA0AB399B4411FD433539D1" box="[1307,1384,472,498]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="270.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005BD1F7FFA0AB399B4411FD433539D1" box="[1307,1384,472,498]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC81004FFA0AB399B2A11FD46A73A39" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1965-11-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CE9ECFFA0AB399B2A11FD46A73A39" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1965-11-26">26- XI-1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67AE01FFA0AB399F541225473B3A39" box="[267,358,512,538]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFA0AB399F23122544D93A61" collectingDate="1965-11-29" collectingDateMax="1965-11-30" collectingDateMin="1965-11-29" collectionCode="USNM" country="Trinidad and Tobago" elevation="220" location="St. George" municipality="Easterfield" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA0AB399F23122547FE3A30" box="[380,419,512,538]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA9601FFFA0AB399FEC122544693A39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFA6AB399EC8156247243AC1:8EA9601FFFA0AB399FEC122544693A39" box="[435,564,512,538]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" municipality="Easterfield" name="St. George" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">St. George</location>
|
||
, about
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7B2FE6FFA0AB399CD5122545C43A39" box="[650,921,512,538]" location="Mason Hall" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA0AB399CD51225449B3A39" box="[650,710,512,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
E of Mason Hall
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BADACBEFFA0AB399DF9122542783A39" box="[934,1061,512,538]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Easterfield</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
at 2 3/4 milepost,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA0AB399B5A122546AC3A61" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA0AB399EA1120D47103A61" box="[254,333,552,578]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="220.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005BD1F7FFA0AB399EA1120D47103A61" box="[254,333,552,578]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC81004FFA0AB399F06120D444D3A61" box="[345,528,552,578]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1965-11-29" valueMax="1965-11-30" valueMin="1965-11-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CE9ECFFA0AB399F06120D444D3A61" box="[345,528,552,578]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1965-11-29" valueMax="1965-11-30" valueMin="1965-11-29">29–30-XI-1965</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67AE01FFA0AB399C7E120D44213A61" box="[545,636,552,578]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFA0AB399CCE120D47193A49" collectingDate="1964-11-05" collectionCode="USNM" country="Trinidad and Tobago" elevation="50" location="Nariva" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA0AB399CCE120D44E53A18" box="[657,696,552,578]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA9601FFFA0AB399C97120D45463A61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFA6AB399EC8156247243AC1:8EA9601FFFA0AB399C97120D45463A61" box="[712,795,552,578]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Nariva" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Nariva</location>
|
||
, “Archers Estate “,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA0AB399A58120D421B3A61" box="[1031,1094,552,578]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005BD1F7FFA0AB399A58120D421B3A61" box="[1031,1094,552,578]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA0AB399A0B120D43133A61" box="[1108,1358,552,578]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC81004FFA0AB399B04120D468C3A49" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1964-11-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CE9ECFFA0AB399B04120D468C3A49" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1964-11-05">5-XI- 1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67AE01FFA0AB399EBE127547613A49" box="[225,316,592,618]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFA0AB399E99125D47243AC1" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA0AB399E99125D47243AC1" blockId="76.[151,1436,152,738]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
DERIVATION OF SPECIFIC EPITHET: The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA0AB399D16125D459D3AB2" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[841,960,632,657]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramentum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA0AB399D16125D459D3AB2" box="[841,960,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">ramentum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(loose scales) refers to the presence of scales on the femora and tibia of this species (also present in some other species). The name is treated as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |