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<mods:title id="F64C8515CC4954B7D9824597576E0EDA">Three new genera from South America and some taxonomic changes in Gyponini (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="688051A17D468DFE6D82DA554E5F955F">Gonçalves, Clayton C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="92781F644584343D7AF5213DF2899261">Laboratório de Entomologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68044, Rio de Janeiro, 21941 - 971, RJ, Brazil. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná. Caixa Postal 19020, Curitiba, 81531 - 980, PR, Brazil. Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20940 - 040, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EA7E81C4052E53566A543FD5982128BA">Domahovski, Alexandre C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8E9BB9ADE190F384EA8C45A6B29454D1">Mejdalani, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1514F3AFE1C863DC8AF2E4899E56B234">Takiya, Daniela M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E1A35EEBB7F5E700C03C41CE767B5A63">Laboratório de Entomologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68044, Rio de Janeiro, 21941 - 971, RJ, Brazil. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná. Caixa Postal 19020, Curitiba, 81531 - 980, PR, Brazil. Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20940 - 040, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="86C49669C15562ECD64161E564500A1B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BD1CE1B7DDC62B284D6D38DCEF8A5B13">2021</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C36C65010B42EC40FD82591E9764FA9D" box="[546,1042,1299,1326]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC9368A0B42EC40FD82591E9764FA9D" blockId="19.[546,1042,1299,1360]" box="[546,1042,1299,1326]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">
<heading id="D08181E60B42EC40FD82591E9764FA9D" box="[546,1042,1299,1326]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B42EC40FD82591E9764FA9D" ID-CoL="TZQ4" authority="DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1967" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1967" box="[546,1042,1299,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chilella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugella">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B42EC40FD82591E9197FA9E" bold="true" box="[546,737,1299,1326]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Chilella rugella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B7B0B42EC40FD4959199764FA9D" author="DeLong D. M. &amp; Freytag P. H." box="[745,1042,1299,1326]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" pagination="105 - 112" refId="ref12077" refString="DeLong D. M. &amp; Freytag P. H. 1967. Studies of the Gyponinae: two new genera, Chilenana and Chilella. Ohio Journal of Science 67 (2): 105 - 112." type="journal article" year="1967">DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8BC9368A0B42EC40FD57593B904AFAE0" blockId="19.[546,1042,1299,1360]" box="[759,828,1334,1360]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">
<figureCitation id="134D2A0F0B42EC40FD57593B904AFAE0" box="[759,828,1334,1360]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,959,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-283@20.[189,1399,959,1886]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 8. Chilella rugella DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1967, holotype, ♀ (USNM). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. C. Head, ventral view. D. Posterior portion of abdomen, ventrolateral view. E. Labels. Scale bars: A–B =2.0 mm; C–D= 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4770586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4770586/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36C65010B42EC40FF1D597B974AFA51" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
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<heading id="D08181E60B42EC40FF1D597B92DBFA20" bold="true" box="[189,429,1398,1424]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B42EC40FF1D597B92DBFA20" bold="true" box="[189,429,1398,1424]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9368A0B42EC40FF4A59A8922BFA0F" blockId="19.[189,1084,1445,1506]" box="[234,349,1445,1471]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B42EC40FF4A59A8922BFA0F" bold="true" box="[234,349,1445,1471]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">
<typeStatus id="54CD88280B42EC40FF4A59A8922BFA0F" box="[234,349,1445,1471]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9368A0B42EC40FF1D59CA974AFA51" blockId="19.[189,1084,1445,1506]" box="[189,1084,1479,1506]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3CD70B42EC40FF1D59CA974AFA51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114131314" box="[189,1084,1479,1506]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="E. C. Reed &amp; C. J. Drake" country="Chile" location="Sin. Hem." pageId="19" pageNumber="89" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F361761A0B42EC40FF1D59CA9265FA51" box="[189,275,1479,1505]" name="Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">CHILE</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D70FD030B42EC40FE8C59CA9235FA51" box="[300,323,1479,1505]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
; Chile,
<location id="8EA960510B42EC40FE0059CA916CFA51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF879C0B42EC47FD82591E925CFC31:8EA960510B42EC40FE0059CA916CFA51" box="[416,538,1479,1505]" country="Chile" name="Sin. Hem." pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Sin. Hem.</location>
; 1956;
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and
<collectorName id="2683535C0B42EC40FC8159CA90E8FA51" box="[801,926,1479,1505]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">C.J. Drake</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED67AE4F0B42EC40FC7F59CA974EFA51" box="[991,1080,1479,1505]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36C65010B42EC47FF1D5A05925CFC31" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC9368A0B42EC40FF1D5A059246F992" blockId="19.[189,304,1544,1570]" box="[189,304,1544,1570]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">
<heading id="D08181E60B42EC40FF1D5A059246F992" bold="true" box="[189,304,1544,1570]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B42EC40FF1D5A059246F992" bold="true" box="[189,304,1544,1570]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9368A0B42EC40FF1D5A38905FF94C" blockId="19.[188,1400,1589,1788]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">
The monotypic genus
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B42EC40FE6E5A389158F9FF" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1967" box="[462,558,1589,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chilella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B42EC40FE6E5A389158F9FF" box="[462,558,1589,1615]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Chilella</emphasis>
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was erected by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B7B0B42EC40FD5B5A3B974AF9E0" author="DeLong D. M. &amp; Freytag P. H." box="[763,1084,1589,1616]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" pagination="105 - 112" refId="ref12077" refString="DeLong D. M. &amp; Freytag P. H. 1967. Studies of the Gyponinae: two new genera, Chilenana and Chilella. Ohio Journal of Science 67 (2): 105 - 112." type="journal article" year="1967">DeLong &amp; Freytag (1967)</bibRefCitation>
based on a single female specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B42EC40FEF75A55903FF9C2" authority="DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1967" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1967" box="[343,841,1624,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chilella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugella">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B42EC40FEF75A559163F9C2" box="[343,533,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Chilella rugella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B7B0B42EC40FDBC5A55903FF9C2" author="DeLong D. M. &amp; Freytag P. H." box="[540,841,1624,1650]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" pagination="105 - 112" refId="ref12077" refString="DeLong D. M. &amp; Freytag P. H. 1967. Studies of the Gyponinae: two new genera, Chilenana and Chilella. Ohio Journal of Science 67 (2): 105 - 112." type="journal article" year="1967">DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F361761A0B42EC40FC335A5590A0F9C2" box="[915,982,1624,1650]" name="Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Chile</collectingCountry>
. According to the authors,
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B42EC40FAB85A55960EF9C2" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1967" box="[1304,1400,1624,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chilella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B42EC40FAB85A55960EF9C2" box="[1304,1400,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Chilella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from other genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B42EC40FDA65A779103F924" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[518,629,1658,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Gyponini">Gyponini</taxonomicName>
by the following set of characteristics: (1) crown short and broad; (2) transition crown-face rounded, without defined margin; (3) ocelli distant from eyes, located on anterior portion of crown; (4) forewing rugose, corrugated and without an appendix; and (5) foreleg with metatibia intercalary setae between macrosetae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9368A0B42EC47FF1D5B2F9679FEF5" blockId="19.[188,1399,1826,2025]" lastBlockId="20.[189,1399,265,325]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">
Our study of the
<typeStatus id="54CD88280B42EC40FE205B2F9291F88C" box="[384,487,1826,1852]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B42EC40FDAC5B2F91BEF88C" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1967" box="[524,712,1826,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chilella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugella">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B42EC40FDAC5B2F91BEF88C" box="[524,712,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Chilella rugella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134D2A0F0B42EC40FD785B2F9022F88C" box="[728,852,1826,1852]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,959,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-283@20.[189,1399,959,1886]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 8. Chilella rugella DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1967, holotype, ♀ (USNM). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. C. Head, ventral view. D. Posterior portion of abdomen, ventrolateral view. E. Labels. Scale bars: A–B =2.0 mm; C–D= 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4770586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4770586/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Fig. 8A–E</figureCitation>
) indicated that the position of the ocelli, which are located in the crown-face transition, is incongruent with the diagnoses proposed for
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B42EC40FB405B489639F8EF" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[1248,1359,1861,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Gyponini">Gyponini</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B7B0B42EC40FF1F5B65920DF831" author="DeLong D. M." box="[191,379,1895,1922]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" refId="ref11875" refString="DeLong D. M. 1942. A Monographic Study of the North American Species of the Subfamily Gyponinae (Homoptera - Cicadellidae) Exclusive of Xerophloea. Ohio State University, Columbus." type="book" year="1942">DeLong (1942)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B7B0B42EC40FE2A5B6A915BF831" author="Oman P. W." box="[394,557,1895,1921]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref12766" refString="Oman P. W. 1949. The Nearctic leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). A generic classification and check list. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 3: 1 - 253." type="journal article" year="1949">
<collectingCountry id="F361761A0B42EC40FE2A5B6A92A4F831" box="[394,466,1895,1921]" name="Oman" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Oman</collectingCountry>
(1949)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B7B0B42EC40FD9C5B6A906CF832" author="Linnavuori R." box="[572,794,1895,1922]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 370" refId="ref12626" refString="Linnavuori R. 1959. Revision of the Neotropical Deltocephalinae and some related subfamilies (Homoptera). Annales Zoologici Societatis Zoologicae Botanicae ' Vanamo' 20: 1 - 370." type="journal article" year="1959">Linnavuori (1959)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B7B0B42EC40FC895B6A9093F832" author="Dietrich C. H." box="[809,997,1895,1922]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" pagination="502 - 517" refId="ref12116" refString="Dietrich C. H. 2005. Keys to the families of Cicadomorpha and subfamilies and tribes of Cicadellidae (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha). Florida Entomologist 88: 502 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1653 / 0015 - 4040 (2005) 88 [502: KTTFOC] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">Dietrich (2005)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B7B0B42EC40FB885B6A9605F832" author="Krishnankutty S. M. &amp; Dietrich C. H. &amp; Dai W. &amp; Siddappaji M. H." box="[1064,1395,1895,1922]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" pagination="580 - 595" refId="ref12555" refString="Krishnankutty S. M., Dietrich C. H., Dai W. &amp; Siddappaji M. H. 2016. Phylogeny and historical biogeography of leafhopper subfamily Iassinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with a revised tribal classification based on morphological and molecular data. Systematic Entomology 41 (3): 580 - 595. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12175" type="journal article" year="2016">
Krishnankutty
<emphasis id="B902EA980B42EC40FB785B659679F831" box="[1240,1295,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">et al</emphasis>
. (2016)
</bibRefCitation>
. According to those authors, the ocelli in
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B42EC40FD0D5B84906AF813" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[685,796,1929,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Gyponini">Gyponini</taxonomicName>
are located on the crown, away from the anterior margin. Moreover, according to the key to the tribes of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B42EC40FC9A5BA190EEF876" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1870" box="[826,920,1964,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Iassinae">Iassinae</taxonomicName>
proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B7B0B42EC40FB935BA19607F877" author="Krishnankutty S. M. &amp; Dietrich C. H. &amp; Dai W. &amp; Siddappaji M. H." box="[1075,1393,1964,1991]" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" pagination="580 - 595" refId="ref12555" refString="Krishnankutty S. M., Dietrich C. H., Dai W. &amp; Siddappaji M. H. 2016. Phylogeny and historical biogeography of leafhopper subfamily Iassinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with a revised tribal classification based on morphological and molecular data. Systematic Entomology 41 (3): 580 - 595. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12175" type="journal article" year="2016">
Krishnankutty
<emphasis id="B902EA980B42EC40FB405BA09664F876" box="[1248,1298,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">et al</emphasis>
. (2016)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B42EC40FF1C5BC3920AF858" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1967" box="[188,380,1998,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chilella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugella">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B42EC40FF1C5BC3920AF858" box="[188,380,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="89">Chilella rugella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is classified as
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B42EC40FD9E5BC390EFF858" authority="Evans, 1974" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1974" box="[574,921,1998,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Selenomorphini">Selenomorphini Evans, 1974</taxonomicName>
, based on the following characteristics: (1) head with crown poorly delimited, rounded to face; (2) hind wing veins R4+5 and M1+2 separated distally, not confluent at apex; and (3) body pigmentation primarily pale green or stramineous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9368A0B45EC47FF1D5D619223FD25" blockId="20.[189,1399,363,661]" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">
However, morphological characteristics of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FD6C5D61903CFE35" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1967" box="[716,842,363,390]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chilella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugella">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FD6C5D61903CFE35" box="[716,842,363,390]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">C. rugella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are not congruent with any genera currently included in
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FEE75D809170FE17" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1974" box="[327,518,397,423]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Selenomorphini">Selenomorphini</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FDB15D809107FE17" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1967" box="[529,625,397,423]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chilella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FDB15D809107FE17" box="[529,625,397,423]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">Chilella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FCAC5D80972DFE17" authority="Evans, 1974" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1974" box="[780,1115,397,424]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Selenomorphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FCAC5D8090B5FE17" box="[780,963,397,423]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">Selenomorphus</emphasis>
Evans, 1974
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FB345D839211FE7A" authority="Dai &amp; Dietrich, 2015" authorityName="Dai &amp; Dietrich" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Linnavuoria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FB345D839651FE17" box="[1172,1319,398,423]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">Linnavuoria</emphasis>
Dai &amp; Dietrich,
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</taxonomicName>
in having the crown-face transition indistinct, whereas in the last two genera the crownface transition is distinctly angulated in profile. Also,
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FCF05DDC90C6FE5B" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1967" box="[848,944,465,491]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chilella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FCF05DDC90C6FE5B" box="[848,944,465,491]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">Chilella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FBF65DDC9601FE5B" authority="Uhler, 1877" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1877" box="[1110,1399,465,491]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pachyopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FBF65DDC97ABFE5B" box="[1110,1245,465,491]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">Pachyopsis</emphasis>
Uhler, 1877
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FF4F5DFE9126FDBD" authority="Domahovski, 2019" authorityName="Domahovski" authorityYear="2019" box="[239,592,499,525]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Uhleriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FF4F5DFE921FFDBD" box="[239,361,499,525]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">Uhleriana</emphasis>
Domahovski,
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</taxonomicName>
in having the metatibiae with intercalary setae. In addition, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FEA15E1891D9FD9F" authority="Domahovski, 2019" authorityName="Domahovski" authorityYear="2019" box="[257,687,533,559]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Parapachyopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FEA15E1892B6FD9F" box="[257,448,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">Parapachyopsis</emphasis>
Domahovski,
<quantity id="4C8E9B6F0B45EC47FDD45E1891D9FD9F" box="[628,687,533,559]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12826" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" unit="in" value="2019.0">2019</quantity>
</taxonomicName>
in having the head narrower than the pronotum and from
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FF1D5E3A929BFDE1" authority="Osborn, 1938" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1938" box="[189,493,567,593]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaroidana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FF1D5E3A9232FDE1" box="[189,324,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">Scaroidana</emphasis>
Osborn, 1938
</taxonomicName>
by its smaller size (9.0 mm) and position of the ocelli mesad to the antennal pits (
<figureCitation id="134D2A0F0B45EC47FF585E549225FDC3" box="[248,339,601,627]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,959,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-283@20.[189,1399,959,1886]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 8. Chilella rugella DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1967, holotype, ♀ (USNM). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. C. Head, ventral view. D. Posterior portion of abdomen, ventrolateral view. E. Labels. Scale bars: A–B =2.0 mm; C–D= 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4770586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4770586/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
), whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FE4F5E549100FDC3" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1938" box="[495,630,601,627]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaroidana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FE4F5E549100FDC3" box="[495,630,601,627]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">Scaroidana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they are closer to the eyes and located above the antennal pits, in ventral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9368A0B45EC47FF1D5EB6925CFC31" blockId="20.[186,1400,699,897]" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">
Unfortunately, the
<typeStatus id="54CD88280B45EC47FE345EB6928DFD65" box="[404,507,699,725]" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FDB95EB191E6FD65" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1967" box="[537,656,699,726]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chilella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugella">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FDB95EB191E6FD65" box="[537,656,699,726]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">C. rugella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lost its forewings, which could have provided useful information about its relationships with other genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FD185ED09001FD47" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1974" box="[696,887,733,759]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Selenomorphini">Selenomorphini</taxonomicName>
. However, according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B7B0B45EC47FB345ED39278FCAA" author="DeLong D. M. &amp; Freytag P. H." pageId="20" pageNumber="90" pagination="105 - 112" refId="ref12077" refString="DeLong D. M. &amp; Freytag P. H. 1967. Studies of the Gyponinae: two new genera, Chilenana and Chilella. Ohio Journal of Science 67 (2): 105 - 112." type="journal article" year="1967">DeLong &amp; Freytag (1967)</bibRefCitation>
, the forewings are rugose and corrugated, two features not found in any other genus of the tribe. We propose the transfer of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FDA65F2C9113FC8B" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1967" box="[518,613,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chilella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902EA980B45EC47FDA65F2C9113FC8B" box="[518,613,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="90">Chilella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="4C764D090B45EC47FD2C5F2C903DFC8B" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1974" box="[652,843,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Selenomorphini">Selenomorphini</taxonomicName>
, maintaining it as a valid genus. However, the discovery of male specimens as well as phylogenetic studies on the tribe are necessary to confirm our proposal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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