treatments-xml/data/03/D1/80/03D1803EFF92F706FF214D32FCA15972.xml

<document id="ED55604F4B3F097E3A7045143A51628F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.480.3.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5417280" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630363931603" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Silva, Marcos José Da &amp; Loiola, Maria Iracema Bezerra" docDate="2021" docId="03D1803EFF92F706FF214D32FCA15972" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.480.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 480 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.480.3.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Erythroxylum niquelandense M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola. A. Fertile 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="274" masterDocId="FFE8F846FF93F703FFA9494EFFCA5D4C" masterDocTitle="A new species of Erythroxylum (Erythoxylaceae) from the seasonal dry forests of the state of Goiás, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="276" masterPageNumber="269" pageNumber="270" updateTime="1699248166263" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="00DB3887E904C7316D068A80D46451B8">A new species of Erythroxylum (Erythoxylaceae) from the seasonal dry forests of the state of Goiás, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2FFB4C3E36E49820908C527D93842AE8">Silva, Marcos José Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C4AB0E5360F0421817E241A390CF4A23">Loiola, Maria Iracema Bezerra</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF92F702FF214D32FD0859DA" ID-CoL="848PK" authority="M.J. Silva &amp; Loiola" authorityName="M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola. A. Fertile" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,706,1148,1175]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="niquelandense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF92F702FF214D32FE1359DB" bold="true" box="[136,473,1148,1175]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Erythroxylum niquelandense</emphasis>
M.J. Silva &amp; Loiola
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, 
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23F5041FF92F702FD644D33FCE859DA" box="[717,802,1149,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="13432DADFF92F702FC984D32FC5759DA" box="[817,925,1148,1174]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="3.[136,229,1939,1961]" captionStartId-1="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox-0="[238,1330,253,1905]" captionTargetBox-1="[251,1337,190,1916]" captionTargetId-0="figure-44@3.[228,1360,242,1911]" captionTargetId-1="figure-30@4.[251,1337,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Erythroxylum niquelandense M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola. A. Fertile branch. B. Leaf. C. Detail of the midvein in the adaxial leaf surface. D. Petiole, adaxially canaliculate and transversely rugose. E. Stipule, dorsal view. F. Cataphyll, dorsal view. G. Fascicle with flower buds and open flowers. H. Flower bud. I. Bracteole, dorsal view, note erose margin. J. Brevistylous flower. K. Longistylous flower. L. Petal, ventral view. M. Ovary. N. Fruits. (From holotype, Illustrated by Cristiano Gualberto)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Erythroxylum niquelandense M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola. A. Habitat and habit. B. Leaves and phylotaxy, note the conspicuous veins on the adaxial surface and slightly bullate leaf. C. Stipules. D. Stem and bark detail. E. Fascicle with flower bud, open flowers, and immature fruits. F. Immature fruits longitudinally striated, note the different shapes. G. Fruit in advanced stage of maturation with red apex. (Images taken by M. J. Silva)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5417282" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5417284" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5417282/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5417284/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36262A3FF92F702FF214D86FEEC5806" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC73128FF92F702FF214D86FEEC5806" blockId="1.[136,1452,1224,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF92F702FF214D86FF705991" bold="true" box="[136,186,1224,1245]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Type</emphasis>
:— 
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<collectingCountry id="F36F71B8FF92F702FF7E4D86FEF95991" box="[215,307,1224,1245]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49BCFFCAFF92F702FE954D86FEB25992" box="[316,376,1224,1246]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Goiás</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingCounty id="62A649A4FF92F702FE294D86FE325992" box="[384,504,1224,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Niquelândia</collectingCounty>
, Reserva Particular de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Legado Verdes do Cerrado, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3AB52FF92F702FAAC4D86FA625992" box="[1285,1448,1224,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Núcleo Engenho</collectingMunicipality>
, 
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, cerca de 800 metros do seu início a direita da estrada em direção ao 
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, aproximadamente 200 metros para dentro, 
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, 48º29”15 
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, 
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, 
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<collectingDate id="EF82EE00FF92F702FDD34C5EFD365869" box="[634,764,1296,1317]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" value="2019-06-29">29 June 2019</collectingDate>
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(fl, fr)
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, 
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. 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF92F702FCC44C5EFCB15869" box="[877,891,1296,1317]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
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&amp; 
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. 
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</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF92F702FBA24C5EFEE85806" collectionCode="UFG, F, NY, UB" country="Brazil" location="Alonso" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF92F702FBA24C5EFB4E5869" box="[1035,1156,1296,1317]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
<location id="8EA767F3FF92F702FBA24C5EFB845869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1803EFF92F706FF214D32FCA15972:8EA767F3FF92F702FBA24C5EFB845869" box="[1035,1102,1296,1317]" country="Brazil" name="Alonso" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" stateProvince="Goias">Alonso</location>
9645
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54C38F8AFF92F702FB3B4C5EFB22586A" box="[1170,1256,1296,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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!; isotypes: 
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!, 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF92F702FF144C7AFF2F5805" box="[189,229,1332,1353]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
! 
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!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36262A3FF92F702FF214C36FE2E5B0A" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF92F702FF214C36FF3158DE" bold="true" box="[136,251,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—Subshrub or shrub to 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF92F702FD8C4C36FDA058DF" box="[549,618,1400,1427]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="m" value="1.8">1.8 m</quantity>
tall; leaves large, elliptic or oblong-elliptic with 12–16 secondary per side; stipules chartaceous, 3-setulose with 9 or 10 lateral nerves per side, setae 
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long, margin irregularly denticulate and apex obtuse; cataphylls different from the stipules in size with spinules 
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; fascicles with 10-15 flowers, buds obovoid, and bracteoles oval, scarious with margin slightly erose. This species is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF92F702FABE4CABFA6158B2" authorityName="A. Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1829" box="[1303,1451,1508,1534]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrifolium">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF92F702FABE4CABFA6158B2" box="[1303,1451,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">E. citrifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF92F702FF114F47FEF45B6E" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1840" box="[184,318,1544,1570]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="daphnites">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF92F702FF114F47FEF45B6E" box="[184,318,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">E daphnites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs mainly by characters related to the habit, height, stipules, bracteoles, leaves, numbers of flowers per fascicle, and fruits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36262A3FF92F701FF144F1EFB195EB8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="271" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC73128FF92F701FF144F1EFC5E5CB1" blockId="1.[136,1452,1400,2075]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="271" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF92F702FF144F1EFE895B26" bold="true" box="[189,323,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Description</emphasis>
:—Subshrubs or shrubs 
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tall. Branchlets 
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diam., cinereous and slightly fissured longitudinally at maturity, greenish, reddish or brownish when young, lenticels elongated, discrete, cream colored; internodes 
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long. Cataphylls 7–7.3 × 
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, tardily caducous, laxly distributed along old branches, glabrous, brownish, paleaceous, spinules 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF92F702FDCF4FF2FD115B9B" box="[614,731,1724,1751]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="2.0">2–2.1 mm</quantity>
long, brownish. Foliar stipules 7–8.6 × 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF92F702FB1B4FF2FAE05B9B" box="[1202,1322,1724,1751]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="4.95" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.9">4.9–5 mm</quantity>
, triangular, tardily caducous, appressed to branches, apex obtuse, striated with 9 or 10 nerves per side, conspicuously 3-setulose, the 2 lateral setae ca. 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF92F702FEDB4E4AFE0C5A53" box="[370,454,1796,1823]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
long, the medial setae ca. 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF92F702FD4F4E4AFCF15A53" box="[742,827,1796,1823]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
long, keels conspicuously subulate, margin sparsely and irregularly denticulate. Leaves persistent or tardily caducous, alternate distichous; petiole 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF92F702FBDC4E66FB2D5A0F" box="[1141,1255,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="5.6" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.2">5.2–6 mm</quantity>
long, cylindrical, slightly canaliculate adaxially and transversely striated, glabrous; leaf blades 14–23.5 × 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF92F702FB364E02FADA5A2B" box="[1183,1296,1868,1895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 cm</quantity>
, chartaceous, concolorous, glabrous, base cuneate, apex acuminate; venation camptodromous-brochidodromous, midrib canaliculate adaxially, conspicuously prominent abaxially; secondary veins 12–16 per side, curved, impressed adaxially, discreetly prominent abaxially, tertiary veins reticulate, inconspicuous. Fascicles with 10–15 flowers, in axils of leaves or cataphylls; bracteoles 2, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF92F702FE314E92FDD75ABB" box="[408,541,2012,2039]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.9 mm</quantity>
long, 1-setulose, keel slightly subulate, scarious, cymbiform, oval, margin slightly erose, glabrous; flower buds 4.9–5 × 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF92F702FD87414EFD6B5557" box="[558,673,2048,2075]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2 mm</quantity>
long, obovoid, glabrous; flowers 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF92F702FBB6414EFB585557" box="[1055,1170,2048,2075]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="5.4" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="5.0">5–5.8 mm</quantity>
long, pedicel 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF92F702FA9B414EFA6D5557" box="[1330,1447,2048,2075]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, 5-angled; calyx 1.1–1.2 × 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FD8F49D0FD7B5DF5" box="[550,689,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.4 mm</quantity>
, greenish, lobes 0.9–1 × 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FC7849D0FB965DF5" box="[977,1116,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 mm</quantity>
, triangular or oval-triangular, margin entire, apex acute, glabrous on both surfaces; petals 2.9–3 × 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FC3B498CFBD75D91" box="[914,1053,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
, elliptic or oblong-elliptic, slightly concave, apex obtuse, margin entire, white spotted greenish in the central portion; appendages ligulate, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FA9E49A8FA665C4D" box="[1335,1452,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1 mm</quantity>
long, 4-lobed, anterior auricles 2, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FDAE4844FD565C69" box="[519,668,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.375" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.4 mm</quantity>
long, posterior auricles 2, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FC634844FB985C69" box="[970,1106,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
long, margin entire, discreetly undulate, central appendage developed, thickened; staminal cup 0.9–1× 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FC0E4860FBFA5C05" box="[935,1072,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
, smaller than calyx and ovary, the margin 10-denticulate. Brevistylous flowers: stamens 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FD45481CFCBF5C21" box="[748,885,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
long, cream-yellowish, anthers 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FB4B481CFAA05C21" box="[1250,1386,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
long, oblong, light yellowish; styles 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FE474838FDB25CDD" box="[494,632,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.4 mm</quantity>
long, free, stigmas 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FCCB4838FC265CDD" box="[866,1004,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
long, depressed-capitate. Longistylous flowers: antesepalous stamens 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FE4B48D4FD9C5CF9" box="[482,598,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2 mm</quantity>
, antepetalous stamens 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FCFF48D4FC145CF9" box="[854,990,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
, anthers 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FBEB48D4FB035CF9" box="[1090,1225,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
long, oblong; styles 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FF2148F0FEDA5C95" box="[136,272,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.5 mm</quantity>
, free, stigmas 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FE1948F0FDFD5C95" box="[432,567,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
long, depressed-capitate; ovary 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FC3648F0FBE25C95" box="[927,1064,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
, ellipsoid. Drupe 5–8 × 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FA9A48F0FA6D5C95" box="[1331,1447,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="5.05" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="5.0">5–5.1 mm</quantity>
, globose, ovoid or oblong, smooth, orange or scarlet red when mature.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC73128FF91F701FF144B48FB195EB8" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FF144B48FB9D5FFC" collectingDate="2019-06-29" collectingDateMax="2020-02-20" collectingDateMin="2019-06-29" collectionCode="W, M, J, A, UFG" country="Brazil" county="Niquelandia" elevation="652" latitude="-14.613056" location="Nucleo Engenho" longLatPrecision="537" longitude="-42.12" municipality="Reserva Particular de Desenvolvimento Sustentavel Legado Verdes do Cerrado" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FF144B48FD265F6C" bold="true" box="[189,748,518,545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FF144B48FD865F6D" bold="true" box="[189,588,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54C38F8AFF91F701FDC24B48FD2F5F6C" box="[619,741,518,544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
:— 
<collectingCountry id="F36F71B8FF91F701FCA74B48FCB35F6C" box="[782,889,518,544]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49BCFFCAFF91F701FC3A4B48FC135F6C" box="[915,985,518,544]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Goiás</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingCounty id="62A649A4FF91F701FC5D4B48FB4A5F6C" box="[1012,1152,518,544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Niquelândia</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3AB52FF91F701FB324B49FCE25F08" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Reserva Particular de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Legado Verdes do Cerrado</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EA767F3FF91F701FC904B64FC375F08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1803EFF92F706FF214D32FCA15972:8EA767F3FF91F701FC904B64FC375F08" box="[825,1021,554,580]" country="Brazil" county="Niquelandia" latitude="-14.613056" longLatPrecision="537" longitude="-42.12" municipality="Reserva Particular de Desenvolvimento Sustentavel Legado Verdes do Cerrado" name="Nucleo Engenho" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" stateProvince="Goias">Núcleo Engenho</location>
, 
<location id="8EA767F3FF91F701FBA64B62FAF25F08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1803EFF92F706FF214D32FCA15972:8EA767F3FF91F701FBA64B62FAF25F08" box="[1039,1336,554,583]" country="Brazil" county="Niquelandia" latitude="-14.613056" longLatPrecision="537" longitude="-42.12" municipality="Reserva Particular de Desenvolvimento Sustentavel Legado Verdes do Cerrado" name="Area Capao do Bandeira" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" stateProvince="Goias">Área Capão do Bandeira</location>
, cerca de 800 metros do seu início do a direita da estrada em direção ao 
<location id="8EA767F3FF91F701FCC94B00FC765F24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1803EFF92F706FF214D32FCA15972:8EA767F3FF91F701FCC94B00FC765F24" box="[864,956,590,616]" country="Brazil" county="Niquelandia" latitude="-14.613056" longLatPrecision="537" longitude="-42.12" municipality="Reserva Particular de Desenvolvimento Sustentavel Legado Verdes do Cerrado" name="Mirante" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" stateProvince="Goias">Mirante</location>
, aproximadamente 200 metros para dentro, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C57EFFF91F701FF214B3CFEC65FC0" box="[136,268,626,652]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-14.613056">14º36’47”S</geoCoordinate>
, 48º29”15 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FED74B3CFE515FC1" box="[382,411,626,653]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FE0F4B3CFE245FC1" box="[422,494,626,653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.52" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="652.0">
<elevation id="0055D61BFF91F701FE0F4B3CFE245FC1" box="[422,494,626,653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.52" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="652.0">652 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFC617E8FF91F701FE504B3CFD445FC0" box="[505,654,626,653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2019-06-29">
<collectingDate id="EF82EE00FF91F701FE504B3CFD445FC0" box="[505,654,626,653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2019-06-29">29 June 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl), 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FD6C4B3DFBEC5FC0" box="[709,1062,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FD6C4B3DFD2A5FC0" box="[709,736,627,652]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FD434B3DFD305FC0" box="[746,762,627,652]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Silva &amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FCF74B3DFCB85FC1" box="[862,882,627,653]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FCD54B3DFC5A5FC1" box="[892,912,627,653]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Alonso 9646
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FB9D4B3CFBA55FC0" box="[1076,1135,626,652]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FB2C4B3CFB775FC0" box="[1157,1213,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">9647</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FB624B3CFACC5FC0" box="[1227,1286,626,652]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FAB24B3CFA995FC0" box="[1307,1363,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">9648</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FACB4B3CFA555FC0" box="[1378,1439,626,652]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FF214BD8FF0A5FFC" box="[136,192,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">9649</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FF7B4BD8FEDA5FFC" box="[210,272,662,688]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
); 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FE8E4BD8FE895FFC" box="[295,323,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">ib.</emphasis>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C57EFFF91F701FEFD4BD8FE245FFC" box="[340,494,662,688]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" precision="1" seconds="30.8" value="-14.625222">14º37’30.8”S</geoCoordinate>
, 48º29” 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C57EFFF91F701FDEF4BD8FD6E5FFC" box="[582,676,662,688]" degrees="42.12" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" precision="555" value="-42.12">42.12W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FD184BD8FD375FFD" box="[689,765,662,689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.47" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="647.0">
<elevation id="0055D61BFF91F701FD184BD8FD375FFD" box="[689,765,662,689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.47" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="647.0">647 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFC617E8FF91F701FCA54BD8FC135FFC" box="[780,985,662,688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-02-20">
<collectingDate id="EF82EE00FF91F701FCA54BD8FC135FFC" box="[780,985,662,688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-02-20">20 February 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl, fr), 
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<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FB954BD9FB9D5FFC" box="[1084,1111,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FBFE4BD9FA615FFD" box="[1111,1451,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FBCD4BD9FBBE5FFC" box="[1124,1140,663,688]" collectingDate="2019-06-29" collectingDateMax="2020-02-20" collectingDateMin="2019-06-29" collectionCode="J" country="Brazil" county="Niquelandia" elevation="652" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-14.613056" location="Nucleo Engenho" longLatPrecision="537" longitude="-42.12" municipality="Reserva Particular de Desenvolvimento Sustentavel Legado Verdes do Cerrado" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FBCD4BD9FBBE5FFC" box="[1124,1140,663,688]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FB284BD8FB3A5FFC" box="[1153,1264,662,688]" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Silva" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FB284BD8FB765FFC" box="[1153,1212,662,688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Silva</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FB634BD9FB3A5FFC" box="[1226,1264,663,688]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">BR</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FB574BD9FA435FFC" box="[1278,1417,663,689]" collectionCode="I" collectorName="Pereira" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FB574BD9FA995FFC" box="[1278,1363,663,688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Pereira</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FAD54BD9FA435FFC" box="[1404,1417,663,688]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FA3F4BD9FA6D5FFD" box="[1430,1447,663,689]" collectionCode="S" collectorName="Pereira" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FA3F4BD9FA6D5FFD" box="[1430,1447,663,689]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FF214BF5FADE5F98" box="[136,1300,698,725]" collectingDate="2020-02-20" collectionCode="UFG, M" collectorName="Santos" country="Brazil" elevation="646" latitude="-4.6251945" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.49503" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FF214BF5FEEB5F98" box="[136,289,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FF214BF5FF195F99" box="[136,211,699,725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Santos</collectorName>
10824
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FE984BF4FEA45F98" box="[305,366,698,724]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
), 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FE2A4BF4FE035F98" box="[387,457,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">10825</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FE704BF4FDDD5F98" box="[473,535,698,724]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
); 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FD824BF4FD855F98" box="[555,591,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">ib.,</emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C57EFFF91F701FDFE4BF4FD295F98" box="[599,739,698,724]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" precision="1" seconds="30.7" value="-4.6251945">4º37’30.7”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C57EFFF91F701FD464BF4FC5B5F98" box="[751,913,698,724]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" precision="1" seconds="42.1" value="-48.49503">48º29’42.1”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FC374BF4FC225F99" box="[926,1000,698,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.459999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="646.0">
<elevation id="0055D61BFF91F701FC374BF4FC225F99" box="[926,1000,698,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.459999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="646.0">646 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFC617E8FF91F701FC5C4BF4FB745F98" box="[1013,1214,698,724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-02-20">
<collectingDate id="EF82EE00FF91F701FC5C4BF4FB745F98" box="[1013,1214,698,724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-02-20">20 February 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl), 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FB504BF5FADE5F98" box="[1273,1300,699,724]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FB504BF5FADE5F98" box="[1273,1300,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FABD4BF5FEE05FB5" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FA894BF5FAFA5F98" box="[1312,1328,699,724]" collectingDate="2020-02-20" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Santos" country="Brazil" elevation="646" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-4.6251945" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.49503" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FA894BF5FAFA5F98" box="[1312,1328,699,724]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FA924BF4FA625F98" box="[1339,1448,698,724]" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Silva" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FA924BF4FABC5F98" box="[1339,1398,698,724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Silva</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FA2B4BF5FA625F98" box="[1410,1448,699,724]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">BR</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FF214B91FEC65FB4" box="[136,268,735,761]" collectionCode="I" collectorName="Pereira" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FF214B91FF175FB4" box="[136,221,735,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Pereira</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FF564B91FEC65FB4" box="[255,268,735,760]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FEBC4B91FEEC5FB5" box="[277,294,735,761]" collectionCode="S" collectorName="Pereira" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FEBC4B91FEEC5FB5" box="[277,294,735,761]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FE994B91FD455E50" collectingDate="2020-10-28" collectionCode="UFG, M" collectorName="Santos" country="Brazil" elevation="634" latitude="-14.642777" location="Area do Corrego da Sociedade" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.478058" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FE994B91FE0D5FB4" box="[304,455,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FE994B91FEB15FB5" box="[304,379,735,761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Santos</collectorName>
10826
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FE7C4B90FDD95FB4" box="[469,531,734,760]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
); 
<location id="8EA767F3FF91F701FD8F4BAEFCB75FB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1803EFF92F706FF214D32FCA15972:8EA767F3FF91F701FD8F4BAEFCB75FB4" box="[550,893,734,763]" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.642777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.478058" name="Area do Corrego da Sociedade" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" stateProvince="Goias">Área do Córrego da Sociedade</location>
, ca. de 10 metros a partir do Córrego, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C57EFFF91F701FA8B4B90FA6C5FB4" box="[1314,1446,734,760]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-14.642777">14º38’34”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C57EFFF91F701FF214A4CFEDF5E50" box="[136,277,770,796]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-48.478058">48º28’41”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FE8B4A4CFEA65E51" box="[290,364,770,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.34" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="634.0">
<elevation id="0055D61BFF91F701FE8B4A4CFEA65E51" box="[290,364,770,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.34" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="634.0">634 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFC617E8FF91F701FED04A4CFDFD5E50" box="[377,567,770,796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-10-28">
<collectingDate id="EF82EE00FF91F701FED04A4CFDFD5E50" box="[377,567,770,796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-10-28">28 October 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr), 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FDDD4A4DFD455E50" box="[628,655,771,796]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FDDD4A4DFD455E50" box="[628,655,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FD264A4DFC0C5E50" box="[655,966,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FD324A4DFD615E50" box="[667,683,771,796]" collectingDate="2020-10-28" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Santos" country="Brazil" elevation="634" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-14.642777" location="Area do Corrego da Sociedade" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.478058" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FD324A4DFD615E50" box="[667,683,771,796]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FD1E4A4CFCDB5E51" box="[695,785,770,797]" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Silva" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FD1E4A4CFD385E50" box="[695,754,770,796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Silva</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FD544A4DFCDB5E51" box="[765,785,771,797]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FCB44A4DFCFB5E51" box="[797,817,771,797]" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Silva" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FCB44A4DFCFB5E51" box="[797,817,771,797]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FC944A4CFC085E50" box="[829,962,770,797]" collectionCode="F" collectorName="Alonso" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FC944A4CFC415E50" box="[829,907,770,796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Alonso</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FC184A4DFC085E50" box="[945,962,771,796]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FC674A4DFD5E5E28" collectingDate="2020-10-28" collectionCode="UFG, M" collectorName="D. Santos" country="Brazil" elevation="654" latitude="-14.642777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.47778" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FC674A4DFB4E5E50" box="[974,1156,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FC674A4DFBF65E51" box="[974,1084,771,797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">D. Santos</collectorName>
11113
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FB3D4A4CFB185E50" box="[1172,1234,770,796]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
); 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FB4E4A4CFAC05E50" box="[1255,1290,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">ib.,</emphasis>
ca. 40 metros antes de chegar ao Córrego Sociedade, sentido Mirante, lado esquerdo da estrada, borda da vegetação, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C57EFFF91F701FA8B4A68FA6C5E0C" box="[1314,1446,806,832]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-14.642777">14º38’34”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C57EFFF91F701FF214A04FEDF5E28" box="[136,277,842,868]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-48.47778">48º28’40”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FE8B4A04FEA75E29" box="[290,365,842,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="654.0">
<elevation id="0055D61BFF91F701FE8B4A04FEA75E29" box="[290,365,842,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="654.0">654 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFC617E8FF91F701FED24A04FDF15E28" box="[379,571,842,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-10-28">
<collectingDate id="EF82EE00FF91F701FED24A04FDF15E28" box="[379,571,842,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-10-28">28 October 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr), 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FDD04A05FD5E5E28" box="[633,660,843,868]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FDD04A05FD5E5E28" box="[633,660,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FD3D4A05FC055E28" box="[660,975,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FD094A05FD7A5E28" box="[672,688,843,868]" collectingDate="2020-10-28" collectionCode="J" collectorName="D. Santos" country="Brazil" elevation="654" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-14.642777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.47778" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FD094A05FD7A5E28" box="[672,688,843,868]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FD154A04FCD25E29" box="[700,792,842,869]" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Silva" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FD154A04FD3D5E28" box="[700,759,842,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Silva</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FCAD4A05FCD25E29" box="[772,792,843,869]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FC8D4A05FCF25E29" box="[804,824,843,869]" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Silva" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FC8D4A05FCF25E29" box="[804,824,843,869]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FCEC4A04FC015E28" box="[837,971,842,869]" collectionCode="F" collectorName="Alonso" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FCEC4A04FC595E28" box="[837,915,842,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Alonso</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FC134A05FC015E28" box="[954,971,843,868]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FC7E4A05FDB55EE0" collectingDate="2020-10-28" collectionCode="UFG, M" collectorName="D. Santos" country="Brazil" elevation="654" latitude="-14.642777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.467777" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FC7E4A05FB455E28" box="[983,1167,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FC7E4A05FB8C5E29" box="[983,1094,843,869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">D. Santos</collectorName>
11118
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FB094A04FB145E28" box="[1184,1246,842,868]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12703" name="Universidade Federal de Goiás" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">UFG</collectionCode>
); 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FB5A4A04FADC5E28" box="[1267,1302,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">ib.,</emphasis>
ca. 5 metros antes de chegar ao Córrego Sociedade, sentido Mirante, lado esquerdo da estrada, borda da vegetação, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C57EFFF91F701FA8B4A20FA6C5EC4" box="[1314,1446,878,904]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-14.642777">14º38’34”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C57EFFF91F701FF214ADCFECC5EE0" box="[136,262,914,940]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" precision="15" seconds="4" value="-48.467777">48º28’4”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FEBA4ADCFE975EE1" box="[275,349,914,941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="654.0">
<elevation id="0055D61BFF91F701FEBA4ADCFE975EE1" box="[275,349,914,941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="654.0">654 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFC617E8FF91F701FEC34ADCFDE25EE0" box="[362,552,914,940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-10-28">
<collectingDate id="EF82EE00FF91F701FEC34ADCFDE25EE0" box="[362,552,914,940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-10-28">28 October 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr), 
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FDCD4ADDFDB55EE0" box="[612,639,915,940]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FDCD4ADDFDB55EE0" box="[612,639,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FDD64ADDFC795EE0" box="[639,947,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FD234ADDFD505EE0" box="[650,666,915,940]" collectingDate="2020-10-28" collectionCode="J" collectorName="D. Santos" country="Brazil" elevation="654" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-14.642777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.467777" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FD234ADDFD505EE0" box="[650,666,915,940]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
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, 
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. 
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</materialsCitation>
. 
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<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FC834ADCFCB25EE0" box="[810,888,914,940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Alonso</collectorName>
&amp; 
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</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FC134ADDFE245EB8" collectingDate="2020-10-28" collectionCode="UFG, M" collectorName="D. Santos" country="Brazil" elevation="623" latitude="-14.608611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.47861" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FC134ADDFBB85EE0" box="[954,1138,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FC134ADDFBE25EE1" box="[954,1064,915,941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">D. Santos</collectorName>
11121
</emphasis>
(
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); 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FB7D4ADCFB3D5EE0" box="[1236,1271,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">ib.,</emphasis>
ca. 60 metros a partir do Córrego Sociedade, sentido Mirante, lado esquerdo da estrada, borda da vegetação, 
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, 
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, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FF214A94FF1B5EB9" box="[136,209,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2299999999999995" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="623.0">
<elevation id="0055D61BFF91F701FF214A94FF1B5EB9" box="[136,209,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2299999999999995" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="623.0">623 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFC617E8FF91F701FF744A94FE535EB8" box="[221,409,986,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-10-28">
<collectingDate id="EF82EE00FF91F701FF744A94FE535EB8" box="[221,409,986,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" value="2020-10-28">28 October 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr), 
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<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FE7A4A95FE245EB8" box="[467,494,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">M</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FE474A95FCD75EB8" box="[494,797,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FE504A95FDC35EB8" box="[505,521,987,1012]" collectingDate="2020-10-28" collectionCode="J" collectorName="D. Santos" country="Brazil" elevation="623" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-14.608611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.47861" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FE504A95FDC35EB8" box="[505,521,987,1012]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FDBA4A94FDA75EB9" box="[531,621,986,1013]" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Silva" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FDBA4A94FD845EB8" box="[531,590,986,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Silva</collectorName>
, 
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</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FDDE4A95FD415EB9" box="[631,651,987,1013]" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Silva" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
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</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FD3F4A94FCD25EB8" box="[662,792,986,1013]" collectionCode="F" collectorName="Alonso" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectorName id="268D54FEFF91F701FD3F4A94FD2E5EB8" box="[662,740,986,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Alonso</collectorName>
&amp; 
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</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B103B75FF91F701FC8A4A95FB055EB8" box="[803,1231,986,1013]" collectionCode="UFG" collectorName="Santos" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FC8A4A95FC135EB8" box="[803,985,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
D. 
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11129
</emphasis>
(
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), 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FB914A94FBB05EB8" box="[1080,1146,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">11130</emphasis>
(
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)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36262A3FF91F701FF144AB0FDD5592D" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC73128FF91F701FF144AB0FDD5592D" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FF144AB0FD935955" bold="true" box="[189,601,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Distribution, habitat and phenology</emphasis>
:—This species is currently known from the seasonal forests in municipality of Niquelândia, in the northern portion of the state of 
<collectingRegion id="49BCFFCAFF91F701FD734D6CFCD15970" box="[730,795,1058,1084]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Goiás</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="13432DADFF91F701FC834D6CFCA45970" box="[810,878,1058,1084]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,919,941]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,211,873]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1435,190,895]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map of Erythroxylum niquelandense M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola in Goiás state, Central-West region, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5417286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5417286/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). It grows near streams on clayey soils rich in litter, between altitudes of 634 and 
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.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36262A3FF91F706FF144D24FCA15972" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="274" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC73128FF91F701FF144D24FD5C59E4" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FF144D24FEF259C9" bold="true" box="[189,312,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Etymology</emphasis>
:—Specific epithet refers to the municipality of Niquelândia, located in the northern portion of the state of 
<collectingRegion id="49BCFFCAFF91F701FF0F4DC0FF2059E4" box="[166,234,1166,1192]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Goiás</collectingRegion>
, where the species was first collected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC73128FF91F701FF144DFCFEBE58CC" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FF144DFCFDF15980" bold="true" box="[189,571,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Preliminary Conservation Status</emphasis>
:—The species extent of occurrence was calculated as 
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<superScript id="7C0D9C60FF91F701FAB14DFCFAEA598C" attach="left" box="[1304,1312,1202,1216]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">2</superScript>
, which lead us to classify it, according to the IUCN 
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criteria, as Critically Endangered (
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). However, this species grows in a common 
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of vegetation in the state of 
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. 
<collectingCounty id="62A649A4FF91F701FD104DB4FD3A5858" box="[697,752,1274,1300]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">With</collectingCounty>
additional exploration and systematic collections in this area, its distribution may expand, so we chose to consider its conservation status as 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3AB52FF91F701FC554C51FB6A5874" box="[1020,1184,1310,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Data Deficient</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69A9EDFF91F701FB194C50FB145874" box="[1200,1246,1310,1336]" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13033" name="Forest Research Institute, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" type="Herbarium">DD</collectionCode>
). 
<location id="8EA767F3FF91F701FB584C51FAC85875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1803EFF92F706FF214D32FCA15972:8EA767F3FF91F701FB584C51FAC85875" box="[1265,1282,1311,1337]" county="With" municipality="Data Deficient" name="It" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" stateProvince="Goias">It</location>
should also be noted that the species was collected in a permanent unit for the protection of biodiversity forming populations with about 30 individuals
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC73128FF91F700FF144CC4FE2D5D90" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1451,158,221]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FF144CC4FCDF58E8" bold="true" box="[189,789,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Morphological relationships and systematic position</emphasis>
:— 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF91F701FC904CC4FBBA58E8" box="[825,1136,1418,1444]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="niquelandense">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FC904CC4FBBA58E8" box="[825,1136,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Erythoxylum niquelandense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is assigned to 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF91F701FABB4CC4FEBD5884" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Rhabdophyllum">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FABB4CC4FA6158E8" box="[1298,1451,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Erythroxylum</emphasis>
sect. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FF6F4CE0FEBD5884" box="[198,375,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">Rhabdophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
O. E. Schulz (1907: 29) based on evidently striated stipules and cataphylls with generally non-fimbriated margins, calyx with valvate aestivation and triangular to oval lobes, and concave petals with four appendages (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94CD9FF91F701FEB54CB8FE065B5C" author="Plowman, T." box="[284,460,1526,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="273 - 290" refId="ref5204" refString="Plowman, T. (1983) New species of Erythroxylum from Brazil and Venezuela. Botanical Museum Leaflets 29: 273 - 290" type="journal article" year="1983">Plowman 1983</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94CD9FF91F701FE734CB8FD055B5C" author="Loiola, M. I. B. &amp; Sales, M. F." box="[474,719,1526,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="655 - 659" refId="ref4800" refString="Loiola, M. I. B. &amp; Sales, M. F. (2008) Two new species of Erythroxylum sect. Rhabdophyllum (Erythroxylaceae) from north-eastern Brazil. Kew Bulletin 63: 655 - 659. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12225 - 008 - 9077 - z" type="journal article" year="2008">Loiola &amp; Sales 2008</bibRefCitation>
). It is morphologically similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF91F701FBFC4CB9FF375B78" authority="A. Saint-Hilaire (1829: 94)" authorityName="A. Saint-Hilaire" authorityPageNumber="94" authorityYear="1829" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrifolium">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FBFC4CB9FB275B5C" box="[1109,1261,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">E. citrifolium</emphasis>
A. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94CD9FF91F701FAB24CB8FF375B78" author="Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P." pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="66 - 72" refId="ref5414" refString="Saint-Hilaire, A. F. C. P. (1829) Erythroxylaceae. In: Flora Brasiliae Meridionalis II. pp. 66 - 72." type="book chapter" year="1829">Saint-Hilaire (1829: 94)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF91F701FE984F55FD685B79" authority="Martius (1840: 363)" authorityName="Martius" authorityPageNumber="363" authorityYear="1840" box="[305,674,1562,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="daphnites">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FE984F55FE775B78" box="[305,445,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">E. daphnites</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94CD9FF91F701FE6A4F54FD685B79" author="Martius, K. F. P." box="[451,674,1562,1589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" pagination="280 - 410" refId="ref4996" refString="Martius, K. F. P. (1840) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Gattung Erythroxylum 3 (2): 280 - 410." type="journal article" year="1840">Martius (1840: 363)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by chartaceous or membranous, elliptic or oblong-elliptic leaf blades, stipules 3-setulose, glabrous and larger than the petioles, flowers with pedicels longer than 
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long, and styles of longistylous flowers free. However, it differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF91F701FD604F2DFC955B30" authorityName="A. Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1829" box="[713,863,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrifolium">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FD604F2DFC955B30" box="[713,863,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">E. citrifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the combination of triangular stipules 
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long with apex obtuse, margin irregularly denticulate, and 9 or 10 striated per side (vs. narrowly triangular 4–6(9) mm long, apex rounded, margin entire, 9–12 striated per side in 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF91F701FCB34FE5FC645B88" authorityName="A. Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1829" box="[794,942,1706,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrifolium">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FCB34FE5FC645B88" box="[794,942,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">E. citrifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), setae of stipules 
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long (vs. 
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long), spinules of the cataphylls brownish, 
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long (vs. darkish, 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FC424F80FB835BA5" box="[1003,1097,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="2.0">2–8 mm</quantity>
long), flower bud obovoid (vs. capitate or clavate), fascicles with 10–15 (vs. 1–9) flowers, two ovate bracteoles 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FBB84FBCFB5D5A41" box="[1041,1175,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.9 mm</quantity>
long per flower (vs. two or three triangular bracteoles 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FE714E58FDFC5A7D" box="[472,566,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2‒3 mm</quantity>
long), bracteoles margin erose (vs. entire), flowers 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FB2C4E58FB325A7D" box="[1157,1272,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="5.4" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="5.0">5–5.8 mm</quantity>
long (vs. 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FAC54E58FF7E5A19" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–8 mm</quantity>
long), calyx 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FEEF4E74FE065A19" box="[326,460,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
long (vs. 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FD934E74FD0A5A19" box="[570,704,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
long), pedicels 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FCD84E74FC285A19" box="[881,994,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3 mm</quantity>
long (vs. 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FBF94E74FB1C5A19" box="[1104,1238,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="4.15" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.8">2.8–5.5 mm</quantity>
long), petals 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FAC54E74FF7E5A35" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3 mm</quantity>
long, oblong-elliptic or elliptic (vs. 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FDEA4E10FD7E5A35" box="[579,692,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.0">3–3.6 mm</quantity>
long, oblong-ovate), antepetalous and antesepalous stamens 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FAFE4E10FF7E5AD1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
and 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FF424ECCFE975AD1" box="[235,349,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2 mm</quantity>
long, respectively (vs. 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FDCD4ECCFD215AD1" box="[612,747,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.8 mm</quantity>
long and 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FCF24ECCFC295AD1" box="[859,995,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
long). In addition to these characters, 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF91F701FA3A4ECDFEE05A8C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="niquelandense">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FA3A4ECDFEE05A8C" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">E. niquelandense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are subshrubs or shrubs 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FDE84EE8FD0A5A8D" box="[577,704,1958,1985]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="1.275" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.75">0.75–1.8 m</quantity>
tall, with leaf blades 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FC1A4EE8FBFD5A8D" box="[947,1079,1958,1985]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" metricValueMax="2.35" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="cm" value="18.75" valueMax="23.5" valueMin="14.0">14–23.5 cm</quantity>
long, apex acuminate and 12–16 secondary veins per side, cataphylls measuring 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FD364E84FCDB5AA9" box="[671,785,1994,2021]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.15" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="7.15" valueMax="7.3" valueMin="7.0">7–7.3 mm</quantity>
long, different from the stipules in size, and fruits globose, ovoid or oblong, while 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF91F701FE3C4EA1FDE65544" authorityName="A. Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1829" box="[405,556,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrifolium">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF91F701FE3C4EA1FDE65544" box="[405,556,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="271">E. citrifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is commonly a tree 10(–15) m tall or sometimes a shrub 
<quantity id="4C809CCDFF91F701FB6B4EA0FAC15545" box="[1218,1291,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 m</quantity>
tall, with leaf blades 7.1–15(20) cm long, apex acuminate and 11–14 secondary veins per side, cataphylls 4–6(9) mm long, similar to the stipules in size, and fruits always oblong. When compared to 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF90F700FCF249D1FC2D5DF4" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1840" box="[859,999,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="daphnites">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FCF249D1FC2D5DF4" box="[859,999,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">E. daphnites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the characters listed in table 1 are useful to differentiate the two species.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0761A0FF90F700FF214EDDFBEB5559" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5417282" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5417282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5417282/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" startId="3.[136,229,1939,1961]" targetBox="[238,1330,253,1905]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BC73128FF90F700FF214EDDFBEB5559" blockId="3.[136,1453,1939,2069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FF214EDDFF355AE4" bold="true" box="[136,255,1939,1961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF90F700FEAF4EDDFC935AE5" authority="M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola. A. Fertile" authorityName="M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola. A. Fertile" authorityYear="2021" box="[262,857,1939,1961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="niquelandense">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FEAF4EDDFDD65AE4" box="[262,540,1939,1960]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">Erythroxylum niquelandense</emphasis>
M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FD524EDDFCD95AE4" bold="true" box="[763,787,1939,1960]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">A.</emphasis>
Fertile
</taxonomicName>
branch. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FC074EDDFC0F5AE4" bold="true" box="[942,965,1939,1960]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">B.</emphasis>
Leaf. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FBAC4EDDFBD75AE5" bold="true" box="[1029,1053,1939,1961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">C.</emphasis>
Detail of the midvein in the adaxial leaf surface. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FF724EF9FF395A80" bold="true" box="[219,243,1975,1996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">D.</emphasis>
Petiole, adaxially canaliculate and transversely rugose. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FCB04EF9FCE55A80" bold="true" box="[793,815,1975,1996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">E.</emphasis>
Stipule, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FBAE4EF9FBD35A80" bold="true" box="[1031,1049,1975,1996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">F.</emphasis>
Cataphyll, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FAA34EF9FAE95A81" bold="true" box="[1290,1315,1975,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">G.</emphasis>
Fascicle with flower buds and open flowers. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FE044E95FE0C5ABC" bold="true" box="[429,454,2011,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">H.</emphasis>
Flower bud. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FDEB4E95FD985ABC" bold="true" box="[578,594,2011,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">I.</emphasis>
Bracteole, dorsal view, note erose margin. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FC434E95FC365ABC" bold="true" box="[1002,1020,2011,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">J.</emphasis>
Brevistylous flower. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FB614E95FB2B5ABC" bold="true" box="[1224,1249,2011,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">K.</emphasis>
Longistylous flower. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FF214EB1FF545558" bold="true" box="[136,158,2047,2068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">L.</emphasis>
Petal, ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FECB4EB1FEB45558" bold="true" box="[354,382,2047,2068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">M.</emphasis>
Ovary. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF90F700FE624EB1FE295558" bold="true" box="[459,483,2047,2068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="272">N.</emphasis>
Fruits. (From holotype, Illustrated by Cristiano Gualberto).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0761A0FF97F707FF214EEFFE17556F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5417284" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5417284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5417284/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="273" startId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[251,1337,190,1916]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BC73128FF97F707FF214EEFFE17556F" blockId="4.[136,1452,1953,2083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF97F707FF214EEFFECA5AFA" bold="true" box="[136,256,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="273">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF97F707FEA14EEFFCA05AFB" authority="M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola. A. Habitat" box="[264,874,1953,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="niquelandense">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF97F707FEA14EEFFDD45AFA" box="[264,542,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="273">Erythroxylum niquelandense</emphasis>
M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF97F707FCAA4EEFFCD15AFA" bold="true" box="[771,795,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="273">A.</emphasis>
Habitat
</taxonomicName>
and habit. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF97F707FC724EEFFC3B5AFA" bold="true" box="[987,1009,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="273">B.</emphasis>
Leaves and phylotaxy, note the conspicuous veins on the adaxial surface and slightly bullate leaf. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF97F707FD2F4E8BFD575A97" bold="true" box="[646,669,1989,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="273">C.</emphasis>
Stipules. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF97F707FD554E8BFCDE5A96" bold="true" box="[764,788,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="273">D.</emphasis>
Stem and bark detail. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF97F707FC424E8BFBCB5A96" bold="true" box="[1003,1025,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="273">E.</emphasis>
Fascicle with flower bud, open flowers, and immature fruits. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF97F707FE854EA7FEF45AB2" bold="true" box="[300,318,2025,2046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="273">F.</emphasis>
Immature fruits longitudinally striated, note the different shapes. 
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF97F707FC6D4EA7FC175AB3" bold="true" box="[964,989,2025,2047]" pageId="4" pageNumber="273">G.</emphasis>
Fruit in advanced stage of maturation with red apex. (Images taken by M. J. Silva)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0761A0FF96F706FF214AD9FA835EE1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5417286" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5417286" box="[136,1353,919,941]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5417286/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" startId="5.[136,229,919,941]" targetBox="[166,1420,211,873]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BC73128FF96F706FF214AD9FA835EE1" blockId="5.[136,1353,919,941]" box="[136,1353,919,941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF96F706FF214AD9FF345EE0" bold="true" box="[136,254,919,941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Distribution map of 
<taxonomicName id="4C784AABFF96F706FE6E4AD9FC6C5EE1" authority="M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola" authorityName="M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola. A. Fertile" authorityYear="2021" box="[455,934,919,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="niquelandense">
<emphasis id="B90CED3AFF96F706FE6E4AD9FD115EE0" box="[455,731,919,940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">Erythroxylum niquelandense</emphasis>
M. J. Silva &amp; Loiola
</taxonomicName>
in Goiás state, Central-West region, Brazil.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC73128FF96F706FF144A92FCA15972" blockId="5.[136,1451,988,1086]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274">
Finally, according to the literature cited in the introduction to this article and supported by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94CD9FF96F706FB724A92FAB15EBA" author="Loiola, M. I. B." box="[1243,1403,988,1014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="274" refId="ref4606" refString="Loiola, M. I. B. (2001) Revisao taxonomica de Erythroxylum P. Browne sect. Rhabdophyllum O. E. Schulz (Erythroxylaceae Kunth). Tese de" type="book" year="2001">Loiola (2001)</bibRefCitation>
, the shape and length of the stipules, petals, fruits, as well as the length of the stamens, setae of stipules and spinules of the cataphylls are informative for species discrimination in the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>