607 lines
70 KiB
XML
607 lines
70 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="6729AB2F8AAE7E8DBD24C6DB053682AC">Rhamphomyia Meigen of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, Greenland and Iceland (Diptera: Empididae)</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="C3ECC8FFF50D67CB06ED8AFC9536966C">Canadian National Collection of Insects & Canadian Food Inspection Agency, OPL-Entomology, K. W. Neatby Bldg., C. E. F., 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FDF391729362DB296EC89E10550DAFB8">Vajda, Élodie A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8FFBFD3562781054086126BBA63B96E">Department of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, Macdonald Campus, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, QC, H 9 X 3 V 9, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="60F8967100CFE649AE5FB2B0E8F2FCF7">Saigusa, Toyohei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="03A0896D5046EED5E2B459F58E92DCC5">Shamshev, Igor V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9DC86319D907BBA60BD843304869C9A4">Laboratory of Insect Systematics, Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FF13FD819E2CFD78" authority="Holmgren" authorityName="Holmgren" box="[151,848,620,647]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kjellmanii" subGenus="Pararhamphomyia">
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<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF13FD819C35FD78" bold="true" box="[151,329,620,647]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhamphomyia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FEDEFD819F42FD78" bold="true" box="[346,574,620,647]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Pararhamphomyia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FDCBFD819FB5FD78" bold="true" box="[591,713,620,647]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">kjellmanii</emphasis>
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Holmgren
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(
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<figureCitation id="135787E8EB29FFA3FF1BFD7D9D8AFD55" box="[159,246,656,682]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1971,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,769,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1435,769,1951]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 36. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) kjellmanii Holmgren. A. uralensis Becker lectotype, lateral view; B. uralensis Becker type labels; C. Male terminalia, lateral view; D. Male hindleg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773582/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs 36</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135787E8EB29FFA3FE86FD7C9C63FD54" box="[258,287,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1537,1562]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,774,1512]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,769,1517]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 37. Known distribution of Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) kjellmanii Holmgren in North America (arrow indicates localities beyond border of map)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773584/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">37</figureCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FF13FD389F1AFD12" authority="Holmgren, 1880: 22" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,614,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kjellmanii">
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<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF13FD389CE8FD12" box="[151,404,725,749]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhamphomyia kjellmanii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FE1DFD399F1AFD12" author="Holmgren, A. E." box="[409,614,724,749]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref71423" refString="Holmgren, A. E. (1880) Novas species insectorum cura et labore A. E. Nordenskioldii e Novaia Semlia coactorum. Beckman- niana, Holmiae [= Stockholm], 24 pp." type="book" year="1880">Holmgren, 1880: 22</bibRefCitation>
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. Type-locality: Novaya Zemlya Islands, Arkhangelskaya Province,
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<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB29FFA3FA8DFD399831FD12" box="[1289,1357,724,749]" name="Russia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Russia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FADDFD399CDEFCF4" author="Shamshev, I. V. & Sinclair, B. J." pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="307 - 314" refId="ref72542" refString="Shamshev, I. V. & Sinclair, B. J. (2018) Revision of Rhamphomyia species (Diptera: Empididae) described by A. E. Holmgren from Novaya Zemlya Islands. Russian Entomological Journal, 27 (3), 307 - 314." type="journal article" year="2018">Shamshev & Sinclair 2018</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB29FFA3FF43FCFC9FB3FCD5" blockId="53.[151,1437,724,994]" box="[199,719,785,810]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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Other references:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FEF9FCFC9F33FCD5" author="Melander, A. L." box="[381,591,785,810]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 434" refId="ref71803" refString="Melander, A. L. (1928) Diptera, Fam. Empididae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum, Fasc. 185, " 1927 ". Louis Desmet- Verteneuil, Bruxelles, pp. 1 - 434." type="book chapter" year="1928">Melander, 1928: 195</bibRefCitation>
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(catalogue).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB29FFA3FF13FCDF981DFC97" blockId="53.[151,1437,724,994]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7CBC43EB29FFA3FF13FCDF981DFC97" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACDBD7CEB29FFA3FF13FCDF9FD8FCB6" author="Frey, R." box="[151,676,816,841]" page="500" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1955">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FF13FCDF9FD8FCB6" authority=": Frey, 1955 b: 500" authorityName=": Frey" authorityPageNumber="500" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,676,816,841]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kjellmanii" subGenus="Pararhamphomyia">
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<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF13FCDF9DD2FCB6" box="[151,174,818,841]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">R.</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF3FFCDC9C06FCB6" box="[187,378,817,841]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Pararhamphomyia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FE0CFCDC9C91FCB6" box="[392,493,817,841]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">kjellmanii</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FE7EFCDC9FD8FCB6" author="Frey, R." box="[506,676,816,841]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="481 - 528" refId="ref71146" refString="Frey, R. (1955 b) 28. Empididae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaerktischen Region, Lieferung 183, 4, pp. 481 - 528, pls. 43 - 48." type="journal article" year="1955">Frey, 1955b: 500</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[revision];
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACDBD7CEB29FFA3FC9DFCDD9941FCB6" author="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R." box="[793,1085,816,841]" page="301" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1989">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FC9DFCDD9941FCB6" author="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R." box="[793,1085,816,841]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="228 - 336" refId="ref70250" refString="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R. (1989) Empididae. In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 6. Therevidae- Empididae. Elsevier Science Publishing, Amsterdam, pp. 228 - 336." type="book chapter" year="1989">Chvála & Wagner, 1989: 301</bibRefCitation>
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(catalogue);
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACDBD7CEB29FFA3FB44FCDC98E0FCB6" author="Yang, D. & Zhang, K. & Yao, G. & Zhang, J." box="[1216,1436,817,841]" page="172" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2007">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FB44FCDC98E0FCB6" author="Yang, D. & Zhang, K. & Yao, G. & Zhang, J." box="[1216,1436,817,841]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref72958" refString="Yang, D., Zhang, K., Yao, G. & Zhang, J. (2007) World Catalog of Empididae (Insecta: Diptera). China Agricultural University Press, Beijing, 599 pp." type="book" year="2007">
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Yang
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<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FB7DFCDF9859FCB6" box="[1273,1317,817,841]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
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., 2007: 172
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(catalogue);
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACDBD7CEB29FFA3FEC3FCA29F6FFC97" author="Shamshev, I. V." box="[327,531,847,872]" page="64" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FEC3FCA29F6FFC97" author="Shamshev, I. V." box="[327,531,847,872]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="3 - 183" refId="ref72503" refString="Shamshev, I. V. (2016) An annotated checklist of empidoid flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, except Dolichopodidae) of Russia. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society, 87, 3 - 183." type="journal article" year="2016">Shamshev, 2016: 64</bibRefCitation>
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(checklist);
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACDBD7CEB29FFA3FD16FCA29EA6FC98" author="Shamshev, I. V. & Sinclair, B. J." box="[658,986,847,872]" page="311" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2018">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FD16FCA29EA6FC98" author="Shamshev, I. V. & Sinclair, B. J." box="[658,986,847,872]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="307 - 314" refId="ref72542" refString="Shamshev, I. V. & Sinclair, B. J. (2018) Revision of Rhamphomyia species (Diptera: Empididae) described by A. E. Holmgren from Novaya Zemlya Islands. Russian Entomological Journal, 27 (3), 307 - 314." type="journal article" year="2018">Shamshev & Sinclair, 2018: 311</bibRefCitation>
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(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB29FFA3FC63FCA2993AFC97" box="[999,1094,847,872]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation, redescription).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB29FFA3FF13FC839EACFC5A" blockId="53.[151,1437,724,994]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FF13FC839F38FC79" authority="Becker, 1915: 58" authorityName=": Becker" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,580,877,902]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uralensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF13FC839CF1FC79" box="[151,397,878,902]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhamphomyia uralensis</emphasis>
|
||
Becker, 1915: 58
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Type-locality: “aus der Tundra des Fl. Kara” [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB29FFA3FB9AFC80991BFC79" box="[1054,1127,877,902]" name="Russia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB29FFA3FBF4FC80986DFC79" box="[1136,1297,877,902]" country="Russia" name="Yamalo-Nenets" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Yamalo-Nenets</collectingRegion>
|
||
: mouth of the Kara River (about
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB29FFA3FE00FC619CA5FC5A" box="[388,473,908,933]" degrees="69" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="69.03333">69°02′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB29FFA3FE5BFC619F4FFC5A" box="[479,563,908,933]" degrees="64" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="64.583336">64°35′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) (after
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB29FFA3FDF9FC619FA6FC5A" box="[637,730,908,933]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation)].
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FCF7FC609EACFC5A" bold="true" box="[883,976,909,933]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB29FFA3FF13FC419F84FC1D" blockId="53.[151,1437,724,994]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7CBC43EB29FFA3FF13FC419F84FC1D" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FF13FC419F41FC3B" authority="Becker" authorityName=": Becker" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,573,939,964]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uralensis" subGenus="Pararhamphomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF13FC419DD2FC3C" box="[151,174,940,963]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">R.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF39FC469C00FC3C" box="[189,380,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Pararhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FE09FC469C96FC3C" box="[397,490,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">uralensis</emphasis>
|
||
Becker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACDBD7CEB29FFA3FDCCFC419F8BFC3B" author="Frey, R." box="[584,759,939,964]" page="500" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1955">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FDCCFC419F8BFC3B" author="Frey, R." box="[584,759,939,964]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="481 - 528" refId="ref71146" refString="Frey, R. (1955 b) 28. Empididae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaerktischen Region, Lieferung 183, 4, pp. 481 - 528, pls. 43 - 48." type="journal article" year="1955">Frey, 1955b: 500</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[revision];
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACDBD7CEB29FFA3FCF4FC4699E2FC3B" author="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R." box="[880,1182,939,964]" page="306" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1989">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FCF4FC4699E2FC3B" author="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R." box="[880,1182,939,964]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="228 - 336" refId="ref70250" refString="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R. (1989) Empididae. In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 6. Therevidae- Empididae. Elsevier Science Publishing, Amsterdam, pp. 228 - 336." type="book chapter" year="1989">Chvála & Wagner, 1989: 306</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACDBD7CEB29FFA3FAA2FC419C51FC1D" author="Yang, D. & Zhang, K. & Yao, G. & Zhang, J." page="178" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FAA2FC419C51FC1D" author="Yang, D. & Zhang, K. & Yao, G. & Zhang, J." pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref72958" refString="Yang, D., Zhang, K., Yao, G. & Zhang, J. (2007) World Catalog of Empididae (Insecta: Diptera). China Agricultural University Press, Beijing, 599 pp." type="book" year="2007">
|
||
Yang
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FAE6FC4198ECFC3C" box="[1378,1424,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2007: 178
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACDBD7CEB29FFA3FE37FC249F03FC1D" author="Shamshev, I. V." box="[435,639,969,994]" page="71" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FE37FC249F03FC1D" author="Shamshev, I. V." box="[435,639,969,994]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="3 - 183" refId="ref72503" refString="Shamshev, I. V. (2016) An annotated checklist of empidoid flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, except Dolichopodidae) of Russia. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society, 87, 3 - 183." type="journal article" year="2016">Shamshev, 2016: 71</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB29FFA3FF13FBFC990DFB21" blockId="53.[151,1437,1040,2039]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF13FBFC9C01FBD4" bold="true" box="[151,381,1041,1067]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Note on synonymy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FE02FBFD9E37FBD4" authority=": Becker (1915)" authorityName=": Becker" authorityYear="1915" box="[390,843,1040,1067]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uralensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FE02FBFD9FE4FBD5" box="[390,664,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhamphomyia uralensis</emphasis>
|
||
: Becker (1915)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described this species from modern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB29FFA3FB6BFBFD9C0EFBB1" country="Russia" name="Yamalo-Nenets" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous okrug</collectingRegion>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB29FFA3FE19FBD99C97FBB1" box="[413,491,1076,1102]" name="Russia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In the original description he noted one locality (“aus der Tundra des Fl. Kara”), which was applied in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FE12FBB59F73FB8D" ID-CoL="9NM" box="[406,527,1112,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Empididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
catalogues, but with two dates (21 and 28.vii). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FB5EFBB59D9EFB68" author="Sorokina, V. S. & Pont, A. C." pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="1585 - 1598" refId="ref72688" refString="Sorokina, V. S. & Pont, A. C. (2015) The localities of Arctic Diptera (Insecta) collected by the Russian Kara Expedition of 1909. Journal of Natural History, 49 (25 - 26), 1585 - 1598. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2014.954021" type="journal article" year="2015">Sorokina & Pont (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
these dates belong to two different localities—mouth of the Kara River (about
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB29FFA3FBE4FB9199C1FB68" box="[1120,1213,1148,1175]" degrees="69" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="69.03333">69°02′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB29FFA3FB41FB91985CFB68" box="[1221,1312,1148,1175]" degrees="64" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="64.583336">64°35′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) and shore of Kara Sea (about
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB29FFA3FEF7FB4D9CA4FB44" box="[371,472,1184,1211]" degrees="69" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="69.2">69°12′ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB29FFA3FE64FB4D9F39FB44" box="[480,581,1184,1211]" degrees="65" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="65.23333">65°14′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), respectively. The type locality after the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB29FFA3FB9DFB4D99FCFB45" box="[1049,1152,1184,1210]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation is the mouth of the Kara River (about
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB29FFA3FE34FB299F71FB20" box="[432,525,1220,1247]" degrees="69" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="69.03333">69°02′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB29FFA3FD90FB299F0FFB20" box="[532,627,1220,1247]" degrees="64" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="64.583336">64°35′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB29FFA3FD01FB29996FFB21" box="[645,1043,1220,1247]" country="Russia" name="Yamalo-Nenets" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous okrug</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB29FFA3FB9AFB299910FB21" box="[1054,1132,1220,1246]" name="Russia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB29FFA3FF43FB049EDDF8E0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB29FFA3FF43FB049D9CFAD8" blockId="53.[151,1437,1040,2039]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF43FB049C88FAFC" bold="true" box="[199,500,1256,1283]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FE7AFB059E65FAFD" authorityName=": Frey" authorityYear="1955" box="[510,793,1256,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kjellmanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FE7AFB059E65FAFD" box="[510,793,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhamphomyia kjellmanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B049130EB29FFA3FCAEFB059D9CFAD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029185" collectionCode="NHRS" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FCAEFB059EAAFAFC" bold="true" box="[810,982,1256,1283]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB29FFA3FCAEFB059EAAFAFC" box="[810,982,1256,1283]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FC64FB049E89FAFC" box="[992,1013,1257,1283]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FB9AFB049915FAFC" box="[1054,1129,1257,1283]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NHRS</collectionCode>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB29FFA3FB2DFB059DA8FAD8" author="Shamshev, I. V. & Sinclair, B. J." pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="307 - 314" refId="ref72542" refString="Shamshev, I. V. & Sinclair, B. J. (2018) Revision of Rhamphomyia species (Diptera: Empididae) described by A. E. Holmgren from Novaya Zemlya Islands. Russian Entomological Journal, 27 (3), 307 - 314." type="journal article" year="2018">Shamshev & Sinclair 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB29FFA3FF43FADD9C07F9DC" blockId="53.[151,1437,1040,2039]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FF43FADD9CABFAB5" authorityName=": Becker" authorityYear="1915" box="[199,471,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uralensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF43FADD9CABFAB5" box="[199,471,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhamphomyia uralensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B049130EB29FFA3FE62FADD9FDDFA25" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029167" collectionCode="ZIN, INS" collectorName="F. Zaitzev" determinerName="Becker" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FE62FADD9FEEFAB4" bold="true" box="[486,658,1328,1355]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB29FFA3FE62FADD9FEEFAB4" box="[486,658,1328,1355]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(here designated in order to fix identity of the species)
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FA86FADC986BFAB4" box="[1282,1303,1329,1355]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB29FFA3FAA3FADD98F3FAB4" box="[1319,1423,1328,1355]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1971,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,769,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1435,769,1951]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 36. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) kjellmanii Holmgren. A. uralensis Becker lectotype, lateral view; B. uralensis Becker type labels; C. Male terminalia, lateral view; D. Male hindleg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773582/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 36A</figureCitation>
|
||
), labelled (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB29FFA3FE84FAB99C14FA90" box="[256,360,1364,1391]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1971,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,769,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1435,769,1951]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 36. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) kjellmanii Holmgren. A. uralensis Becker lectotype, lateral view; B. uralensis Becker type labels; C. Male terminalia, lateral view; D. Male hindleg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773582/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 36B</figureCitation>
|
||
): “golden ring”; “[printed in Cyrillic, Russian] Karskaya tundra/ Tobols. gub., [=Tobolskoy gubernii]/
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FF76FA949C1FFA6D" box="[242,355,1400,1427]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">F. Zaitzev</collectorName>
|
||
21 vii [19]09”; “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FDA3FA959FC0FA6D" authorityName=": Becker" authorityYear="1915" box="[551,700,1400,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uralensis">Rh. uralensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Beck. [hand-written by Becker]/ det.
|
||
<determinerName id="7E0F77A9EB29FFA3FBF1FA9599B6FA6D" box="[1141,1226,1400,1426]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Becker</determinerName>
|
||
”; “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB29FFA3FB6FFA949836FA6C" box="[1259,1354,1401,1427]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
[red]”; “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB29FFA3FF24FA709C29FA48" box="[160,341,1437,1463]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FEE6FA719F13FA49" authorityName=": Becker" authorityYear="1915" box="[354,623,1436,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uralensis">Rhamphomyia uralensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Becker, 1915/ design. Shamshev, 2017 [red]” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FBFCFA7099D7FA48" box="[1144,1195,1437,1463]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FB30FA71999DFA48" box="[1204,1249,1436,1463]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">INS</collectionCode>
|
||
_DIP_0000508). The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB29FFA3FF48FA2D9C4FFA25" box="[204,307,1472,1498]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
pinned; in very good condition
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B049130EB29FFA3FD28FA2D9C0BF9DC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029195" collectingDate="1908-07-28" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="F. Zaitzev" determinerName="Becker" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FD28FA2D9EC1FA24" bold="true" box="[684,957,1472,1499]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB29FFA3FD28FA2D9ECFFA24" box="[684,947,1472,1499]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB29FFA3FBE1FA2D99B0FA25" box="[1125,1228,1472,1498]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FB5AFA2C9876FA24" box="[1246,1290,1473,1499]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FA9EFA2C9831FA24" box="[1306,1357,1473,1499]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
); same data as lectotype,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB29FFA3FEE5FA099C9DFA01" box="[353,481,1508,1534]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1908-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB29FFA3FEE5FA099C9DFA01" box="[353,481,1508,1534]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1908-07-28">28.vii.1908</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FE77FA089F62FA00" box="[499,542,1509,1535]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FDAEFA089F29FA00" box="[554,597,1509,1535]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FDE7FA089FEFFA00" box="[611,659,1509,1535]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
) [male hind leg, wing and terminalia dissected, attached to specimen in two plastic vials]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB29FFA3FF43F9C19EDDF8E0" blockId="53.[151,1437,1040,2039]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF43F9C19F4AF9B8" bold="true" box="[199,566,1580,1607]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B049130EB29FFA3FDBAF9C19E03F970" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029193" collectingDate="1953-07-11" collectingDateMax="2007-07-31" collectingDateMin="1953-07-11" collectionCode="CNC, ATOR" collectorName="Herschel Is. & J. S. Waterhouse & C. D. Bird & D. Reid & M. Leung & S. Gilbert" country="Canada" latitude="69.5706" location="Yukon" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-138.9015" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="65" specimenCount-female="28" specimenCount-male="37" stateProvince="Yukon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FDBAF9C19E62F9B8" bold="true" box="[574,798,1580,1607]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB29FFA3FDBAF9C19FC5F9B8" box="[574,697,1580,1607]" name="Canada" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">CANADA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB29FFA3FD42F9C09E65F9B8" box="[710,793,1581,1607]" country="Canada" name="Yukon" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Yukon</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FCA2F9C19ED2F9B8" box="[806,942,1580,1607]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Herschel Is.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB29FFA3FC38F9C1991AF9B8" box="[956,1126,1580,1607]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1953-07-11" valueMax="1953-07-29" valueMin="1953-07-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB29FFA3FC38F9C1991AF9B8" box="[956,1126,1580,1607]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1953-07-11" valueMax="1953-07-29" valueMin="1953-07-11">11–29.vii.1953</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FBF7F9C0985AF9B9" box="[1139,1318,1580,1607]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">J.S. Waterhouse</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FAB3F9C0980FF9B8" box="[1335,1395,1581,1607]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">23 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FA04F9C09DD0F994" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">19 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FF39F9BC9D87F994" box="[189,251,1617,1643]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FE96F9BD9CE1F994" box="[274,413,1616,1643]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Herschel Is.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB29FFA3FE29F9BD9F25F994" box="[429,601,1616,1643]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1953-07-20" valueMax="1953-07-29" valueMin="1953-07-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB29FFA3FE29F9BD9F25F994" box="[429,601,1616,1643]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1953-07-20" valueMax="1953-07-29" valueMin="1953-07-20">20–29.vii.1953</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FDECF9BC9FA5F995" box="[616,729,1616,1643]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C.D. Bird</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FD6FF9BC9E56F994" box="[747,810,1617,1643]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">12 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FCBDF9BC9E1AF994" box="[825,870,1617,1643]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">7 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FCF3F9BC9EC9F994" box="[887,949,1617,1643]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FC48F9BD992BF994" box="[972,1111,1616,1643]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Herschel Is.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB29FFA3FBE3F9BD986FF994" box="[1127,1299,1616,1643]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2007-07-15" valueMax="2007-07-31" valueMin="2007-07-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB29FFA3FBE3F9BD986FF994" box="[1127,1299,1616,1643]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2007-07-15" valueMax="2007-07-31" valueMin="2007-07-15">15–31.vii.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB29FFA3FAA6F9BD98E0F994" box="[1314,1436,1616,1643]" degrees="69.5706" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="69.5706">69.5706°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE58FDAAEB29FFA3FF13F9999C5AF970" box="[151,294,1652,1679]" degrees="138.9015" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="-138.9015">138.9015°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FEA9F9989C05F970" box="[301,377,1653,1679]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ATOR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FE05F9989CA5F971" box="[385,473,1652,1679]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">D. Reid</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FE66F9989F2CF970" box="[482,592,1653,1679]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">M. Leung</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FDDDF9989FB8F971" box="[601,708,1652,1679]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">S. Gilbert</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FD55F9989F87F970" box="[721,763,1653,1679]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FC81F9989E51F970" box="[773,813,1653,1679]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FCBCF9989E0AF970" box="[824,886,1653,1679]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B049130EB29FFA3FC03F9999EE1F8E0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609029234" collectingDate="1959-07-10" collectingDateMax="2012-08-04" collectingDateMin="1959-07-10" collectionCode="R, CNC, UAM" collectorName="B. S. Heming & D. S. Sikes & C. E. Bickford & Umiat & J. E. H. Martin" country="United States of America" county="Cape Thompson" elevation="70" location="Cape Thompson" municipality="Madge" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Alaska">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FC03F999995AF970" bold="true" box="[903,1062,1652,1679]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB29FFA3FC03F9999EBDF970" box="[903,961,1652,1679]" name="United States of America" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8558FEB29FFA3FC4EF999995DF970" box="[970,1057,1652,1679]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Alaska</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B2E3E1EB29FFA3FBAFF998999FF971" box="[1067,1251,1652,1679]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Cape Thompson</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB29FFA3FB68F99998EBF970" box="[1260,1431,1652,1679]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1961-07-25" valueMax="1961-07-26" valueMin="1961-07-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB29FFA3FB68F99998EBF970" box="[1260,1431,1652,1679]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1961-07-25" valueMax="1961-07-26" valueMin="1961-07-25">25–26.vii.1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FF13F9749DD1F94C" box="[151,173,1689,1715]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB70117EB29FFA3FF3CF9759C7AF94D" box="[184,262,1688,1714]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Madge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FE9CF9749C3FF94C" box="[280,323,1689,1715]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FED4F9749C06F94C" box="[336,378,1689,1715]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FE0CF9749CBAF94C" box="[392,454,1689,1715]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EB3CDB6EB29FFA3FE5EF9749FEAF94D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C52A7BEB29FFAEFF13FD819F46FE4F:8EB3CDB6EB29FFA3FE5EF9749FEAF94D" box="[474,662,1688,1715]" country="United States of America" county="Cape Thompson" municipality="Madge" name="Cape Thompson" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Alaska">Cape Thompson</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB29FFA3FD25F9759E31F94C" box="[673,845,1688,1715]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1961-07-25" valueMax="1961-07-29" valueMin="1961-07-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB29FFA3FD25F9759E31F94C" box="[673,845,1688,1715]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1961-07-25" valueMax="1961-07-29" valueMin="1961-07-25">25–29.vii.1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FCDDF9749E97F94D" box="[857,1003,1688,1715]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">B.S. Heming</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FC7FF9749954F94C" box="[1019,1064,1689,1715]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FBB0F974990EF94C" box="[1076,1138,1689,1715]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EB3CDB6EB29FFA3FB02F9749850F94C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C52A7BEB29FFAEFF13FD819F46FE4F:8EB3CDB6EB29FFA3FB02F9749850F94C" box="[1158,1324,1688,1715]" country="United States of America" county="Cape Thompson" municipality="Madge" name="St. Mathew Is." pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Alaska">St. Mathew Is.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C943688EB29FFA3FABDF97598E0F94C" box="[1337,1436,1688,1715]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="70.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="60.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00417C5EEB29FFA3FABDF97598E0F94C" box="[1337,1436,1688,1715]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="70.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="60.0">60–80 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
el, 60.5675° -172.9342°,
|
||
<quantity id="4C943688EB29FFA3FE34F9509C8BF928" box="[432,503,1725,1751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="203.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00417C5EEB29FFA3FE34F9509C8BF928" box="[432,503,1725,1751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="203.0">203 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alpine meadow, sweep,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB29FFA3FC82F9519EFEF929" box="[774,898,1724,1750]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2012-08-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB29FFA3FC82F9519EFEF929" box="[774,898,1724,1750]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2012-08-04">4.viii.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FC08F950997EF929" box="[908,1026,1724,1751]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">D.S. Sikes</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FB97F9509940F928" box="[1043,1084,1725,1751]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FBCCF95099F2F928" box="[1096,1166,1725,1751]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/77v7-7va6" name="University of Alaska Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">UAM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EB3CDB6EB29FFA3FB25F9509838F928" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C52A7BEB29FFAEFF13FD819F46FE4F:8EB3CDB6EB29FFA3FB25F9509838F928" box="[1185,1348,1724,1751]" country="United States of America" county="Cape Thompson" municipality="Madge" name="St. Mathew Is." pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Alaska">St. Mathew Is.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C943688EB29FFA3FAD4F9519807F928" box="[1360,1403,1724,1751]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="5.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00417C5EEB29FFA3FAD4F9519807F928" box="[1360,1403,1724,1751]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
el, 60.55693° -172.93066°,
|
||
<quantity id="4C943688EB29FFA3FE2EF90D9C93F904" box="[426,495,1760,1787]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.06" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="506.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00417C5EEB29FFA3FE2EF90D9C93F904" box="[426,495,1760,1787]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.06" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="506.0">506 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
back beach,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB29FFA3FDFAF90D9FACF905" box="[638,720,1760,1786]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Elymus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FDFAF90D9FACF905" box="[638,720,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Elymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, y, b, w pollinator cups,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB29FFA3FC5AF90D990AF905" box="[990,1142,1760,1786]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2012-08-02" valueMax="2012-08-04" valueMin="2012-08-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB29FFA3FC5AF90D990AF905" box="[990,1142,1760,1786]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2012-08-02" valueMax="2012-08-04" valueMin="2012-08-02">2–4.viii.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FB04F90C998BF905" box="[1152,1271,1760,1787]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">D.S. Sikes</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FA85F90C98E1F905" box="[1281,1437,1760,1787]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C.E. Bickford</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FF26F8E89DB1F8E0" box="[162,205,1797,1823]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FF5DF8E89C63F8E0" box="[217,287,1797,1823]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/77v7-7va6" name="University of Alaska Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">UAM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FEB6F8E99C07F8E1" box="[306,379,1796,1822]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Umiat</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD2BDADEB29FFA3FE02F8E99F4DF8E0" box="[390,561,1796,1823]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1959-07-10" valueMax="1959-07-15" valueMin="1959-07-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF964445EB29FFA3FE02F8E99F4DF8E0" box="[390,561,1796,1823]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1959-07-10" valueMax="1959-07-15" valueMin="1959-07-10">10–15.vii.1959</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2699FEBBEB29FFA3FDBAF8E89FAAF8E1" box="[574,726,1796,1823]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">J.E.H. Martin</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FD6CF8E89E6EF8E0" box="[744,786,1797,1823]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6A50E4EB29FFA3FC9AF8E89E34F8E0" box="[798,840,1797,1823]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7D03A8EB29FFA3FCD2F8E89EE8F8E0" box="[854,916,1797,1823]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB29FFA3FF43F8C59981F82D" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB29FFA3FF43F8C59981F82D" blockId="53.[151,1437,1040,2039]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF43F8C59C3EF8BC" bold="true" box="[199,322,1832,1859]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This dark-legged species is distinguished from other species of
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FC7BF8C599AEF8BD" box="[1023,1234,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Pararhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
by the pale brown setae of the legs and yellowish abdominal setae, strong coxal setae, male hind tibia clavate covered with long, pale outstanding setae increasing in length apically, with similar setae on swollen hind tarsomeres 1 and 2. The apex of the epandrium is gradually tapered and lengthened with an elongate phallus looping beyond the epandrium and curving back to the cercus. Female legs are without pennate setae and the hind tibiae are not clavate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB29FFAEFF43F8319EF4FF28" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB29FFA0FF43F8319C73FE08" blockId="53.[151,1437,1040,2039]" lastBlockId="54.[151,1437,153,755]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FF43F8319C09F808" bold="true" box="[199,373,2012,2039]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4C943688EB29FFA3FD91F8319FDEF808" box="[533,674,2012,2039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.2">4.2–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB29FFA3FD2BF8309F8FF808" bold="true" box="[687,755,2013,2039]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Head dark in ground-colour, with greyish pruinescence on face, frons and occiput. Holoptic, eye with ommatidia larger on upper half and smaller on lower half. Frons represented by very small triangular space below ocellar tubercle and larger subtriangular space above antennae, bare. Face slightly divergent towards mouthparts; bare, with oral margin dark and shiny. Ocellar triangle dark, with 1 anterior pair of dark setae and 1 pair of shorter posterior setae; 2 pairs of dark postocellar setae, no longer than posterior ocellar setae. Occiput with row of dark and curved postocular setae only on upper half; otherwise with strong black setae, shorter than postoculars. Postgena bearing brown setae longer and more hair-like than occipital setae. Antenna dark and pruinose; scape slightly longer than pedicel; pedicel bulbous and wider than scape; postpedicel nearly 3X longer than basal width; stylus no longer than basal width of postpedicel. Palpus dark and pollinose, with setulae dark. Clypeus shiny; labrum lustrous and black, longer than head height; labellum dark and bearing several dark setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB2AFFA0FF43FDEC9870FD0C" blockId="54.[151,1437,153,755]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Thorax dark, largely densely grey pruinescent, with 2 faint grey vittae between acr and dc rows. Proepisternum with 3–5 stout, dark setae on lower section; upper proepisternum in front of spiracle bare; prosternum bare.Antepronotum with row of short, stout dark setae. Postpronotum with 1 pprn and several shorter, thinned setae. Scutum with biserial acr, shorter than dc; dc uniserial, increasing in length posteriorly, anterior 1–2 setae offset laterally; 1 presut spal (= posthumeral) and several shorter setae; notopleuron with cluster of short, stout, dark setae anteriorly; 4–6 longer, stouter and darker setae posteriorly; 1–2 short prealar setae; 1 psut spal; 1 pal; 3 pairs of sctl. Laterotergite bearing dense cluster of long, pale setae. Anterior and posterior spiracles brown with black outer ring.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF13CBE5EB2AFFA0FF13F85E9E93F80F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773582" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3773582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773582/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" startId="54.[151,250,1971,1996]" targetBox="[151,1430,769,1951]" targetPageId="54">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB2AFFA0FF13F85E9E93F80F" blockId="54.[151,1436,1971,2032]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2AFFA0FF13F85E9C63F833" bold="true" box="[151,287,1971,1996]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 36.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB2AFFA0FEA0F85E9EF9F833" authority="Holmgren. A." authorityName="Holmgren. A." box="[292,901,1971,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kjellmanii" subGenus="Pararhamphomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2AFFA0FEA0F85E9CCAF834" box="[292,438,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Rhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2AFFA0FE47F85E9FFEF834" box="[451,642,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pararhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2AFFA0FD14F85E9F89F834" box="[656,757,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">kjellmanii</emphasis>
|
||
Holmgren.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2AFFA0FCE8F85E9EF9F833" bold="true" box="[876,901,1971,1996]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">A.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB2AFFA0FC0EF85E9948F833" authority="Becker" authorityName=": Becker" authorityYear="1915" box="[906,1076,1971,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uralensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2AFFA0FC0EF85E9E9BF834" box="[906,999,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">uralensis</emphasis>
|
||
Becker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lectotype, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2AFFA0FAA7F85E9846F834" bold="true" box="[1315,1338,1971,1995]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB2AFFA0FABBF85E9DA3F80F" authority="Becker" authorityName=": Becker" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uralensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2AFFA0FABBF85E98E0F834" box="[1343,1436,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">uralensis</emphasis>
|
||
Becker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
type labels;
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2AFFA0FEE4F83A9C04F80F" bold="true" box="[352,376,2007,2032]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Male terminalia, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2AFFA0FD35F83A9FB5F810" bold="true" box="[689,713,2007,2031]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Male hindleg, anterior view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB2BFFA1FF43FF7499B7FE08" blockId="55.[151,1437,153,755]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Legs entirely dark reddish-brown, shiny, coxae lightly greyish pruinescent; all long setae pale brown. All coxae with strong setae. Femora with white ventral pile; fore and mid femora with 1 anteroventral and 1 posteroventral row of setae, stronger and longer on midleg; hind femur with row of long anteroventral slender setae, doubling in length on apical half, never longer than femoral width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB2BFFA1FC82FEE89E13FEDF" box="[774,879,261,288]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1971,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,769,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1435,769,1951]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 36. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) kjellmanii Holmgren. A. uralensis Becker lectotype, lateral view; B. uralensis Becker type labels; C. Male terminalia, lateral view; D. Male hindleg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773582/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 36D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore tibia with rows of fine posterodorsal setae. Mid tibia clothed in fine anterodorsal and posterodorsal setae, longer apically; anteroventral and posteroventral rows of stout setae. Hind tibia clavate, with long, pale to brownish yellow, wavy anterodorsal, posterodorsal and posterior outstanding setae, some as long as 2X tibial width; anteroventral and posteroventral setae no longer than tibial width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB2BFFA1FEA1FE789CF0FE4F" box="[293,396,405,432]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1971,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,769,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1435,769,1951]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 36. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) kjellmanii Holmgren. A. uralensis Becker lectotype, lateral view; B. uralensis Becker type labels; C. Male terminalia, lateral view; D. Male hindleg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773582/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 36D</figureCitation>
|
||
); 1 long seta in posteroapical comb. Hind tarsomere 1 broader than other tarsal segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB2BFFA1FAEBFE789DB5FE2B" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1971,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,769,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1435,769,1951]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 36. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) kjellmanii Holmgren. A. uralensis Becker lectotype, lateral view; B. uralensis Becker type labels; C. Male terminalia, lateral view; D. Male hindleg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773582/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 36D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with long anterodorsal and posterodorsal setae, 2X tarsal width; hind tarsomeres 2 and 3 swollen, with similar setation to tarsomere 1; tarsomere 1 of all legs with stout anteroventral and posteroventral setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB2BFFA1FF43FDEC9C9DFD9C" blockId="55.[151,1437,153,755]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Wing faintly infuscate with yellowish veins; all veins complete (except Sc and CuA+CuP), well sclerotized. Anal lobe well-developed and axillary excision right angled. Pterostigma darker yellow, although faint; basal costal seta absent. Halter yellowish.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB2BFFA1FF43FD809EAFFD0C" blockId="55.[151,1437,153,755]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Abdomen dark grey, with reddish-brown tinges on tergites, posterior margins of segments pale. Abdomen clothed with long, hair-like yellowish or pale setae, longer laterally. Sternite 8 with many long, pale setae posteriorly, subequal to length of sclerite; dorsal margin closely appressed laterally with tergite 8. Tergite 8 half length of sternite 8; posterior margin bearing many fine, pale setae, longer laterally.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF13CBE5EB2BFFA1FF13F9EC9F5EF9C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773584" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3773584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773584/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" startId="55.[151,250,1537,1562]" targetBox="[155,1434,774,1512]" targetPageId="55">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB2BFFA1FF13F9EC9F5EF9C1" blockId="55.[151,1436,1537,1598]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2BFFA1FF13F9EC9C5EF9E5" bold="true" box="[151,290,1537,1562]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 37.</emphasis>
|
||
Known distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB2BFFA1FD92F9EF9920F9E5" authority="Holmgren" authorityName="Holmgren" box="[534,1116,1537,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kjellmanii" subGenus="Pararhamphomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2BFFA1FD92F9EF9FD4F9E5" box="[534,680,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Rhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2BFFA1FD3DF9EF9E04F9E5" box="[697,888,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pararhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2BFFA1FC0CF9EF9E91F9E5" box="[904,1005,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">kjellmanii</emphasis>
|
||
Holmgren
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in North America (arrow indicates localities beyond border of map).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB2BFFA1FF43F9819F80F835" blockId="55.[151,1437,1644,2031]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB2BFFA1FED6F9819CC5F978" box="[338,441,1644,1671]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1971,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,769,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1435,769,1951]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 36. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) kjellmanii Holmgren. A. uralensis Becker lectotype, lateral view; B. uralensis Becker type labels; C. Male terminalia, lateral view; D. Male hindleg, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773582/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 36C</figureCitation>
|
||
) dark, contrasting with exposed pale phallus. Epandrium subtriangular in lateral view, with spine-like setose expansion prior to elongate, apical finger-like projection bearing many long, pale setae; base of epandrium dark brownish-black; epandrium with yellowish patch in concave margin at mid-length; pruinose with ventral margin bearing many fine, pale setae. Cercus tapered apically, one-third length of epandrium; densely pruinose; dorsal margin bearing many fine, short, dark setae. Subepandrial lobe longer than cercus, clavate, with stem slimmer than apex; apex bearing several fine setae, longer than setae on cercus. Hypandrium cylindrical, short, ending at base of swollen phallus. Phallus slender and reddish brown; gently curved just beyond hypandrium, running slightly sinuous until curved inwards once, forming loop, extending further than length of terminalia, looping back between epandrial lamellae. Ejaculatory apodeme fan-shaped, small, dorsal margin of vertical wing flattened, 2 short lateral wings at base shorter than vertical wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB2BFFAEFF43F8389EF4FF28" blockId="55.[151,1437,1644,2031]" lastBlockId="56.[151,1437,153,432]" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB2BFFA1FF43F8389C59F810" bold="true" box="[199,293,2005,2031]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male except frons with several pairs of setulae; leg and abdominal setae much shorter and reduced; abdominal setae entirely pale; hind tibia not clavate; legs without pennate setae; wing more darkly infuscate (see re-description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D725CFEB24FFAEFE44FF509F5BFF28" box="[448,551,189,215]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB24FFAEFDCFFF509E01FF28" author="Shamshev, I. V. & Sinclair, B. J." box="[587,893,189,215]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="307 - 314" refId="ref72542" refString="Shamshev, I. V. & Sinclair, B. J. (2018) Revision of Rhamphomyia species (Diptera: Empididae) described by A. E. Holmgren from Novaya Zemlya Islands. Russian Entomological Journal, 27 (3), 307 - 314." type="journal article" year="2018">Shamshev & Sinclair 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB24FFAEFF43FF0D9809FE98" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB24FFAEFF43FF0D9809FE98" blockId="56.[151,1437,153,432]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB24FFAEFF43FF0D9C1DFF04" bold="true" box="[199,353,224,251]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
In North America, this low arctic species is known only from the extreme northwestern region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135787E8EB24FFAEFF24FEE89D93FEE0" box="[160,239,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1537,1562]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,774,1512]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,769,1517]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 37. Known distribution of Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) kjellmanii Holmgren in North America (arrow indicates localities beyond border of map)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773584/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
[St. Mathew Island localities not shown]). This distribution pattern is termed “southern arctic—western” by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB24FFAEFF13FEC49C55FEBC" author="Danks, H. V." box="[151,297,297,323]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refId="ref70764" refString="Danks, H. V. (1981) Arctic arthropods. A review of systematics and ecology with particular reference to the North American fauna. Entomological Society of Canada, Ottawa, 608 pp." type="book" year="1981">Danks (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 65), for tundra species of the coastal plain, reaching as far east as Herschel Island. This species is also recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BDBFDEB24FFAEFEF6FEA09CC1FE98" box="[370,445,333,359]" name="Russia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Arkhangelskaya Province (Novaya Zemlya), Yakutia) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFDE69CEB24FFAEFBB1FEA09815FE98" author="Shamshev, I. V. & Sinclair, B. J." box="[1077,1385,333,359]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="307 - 314" refId="ref72542" refString="Shamshev, I. V. & Sinclair, B. J. (2018) Revision of Rhamphomyia species (Diptera: Empididae) described by A. E. Holmgren from Novaya Zemlya Islands. Russian Entomological Journal, 27 (3), 307 - 314." type="journal article" year="2018">Shamshev & Sinclair 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376C8E6EB24FFAEFF43FE9C9F46FE4F" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD39B6DEB24FFAEFF43FE9C9F46FE4F" blockId="56.[151,1437,153,432]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB24FFAEFF43FE9C9C47FE74" bold="true" box="[199,315,369,395]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB24FFAEFEC6FE9C9E3AFE74" box="[322,838,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kjellmanii" subGenus="Pararhamphomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB24FFAEFEC6FE9C9C98FE74" box="[322,484,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Rhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB24FFAEFE77FE9C9FBAFE74" box="[499,710,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Pararhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB24FFAEFD52FE9C9E3AFE74" box="[726,838,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">kjellmanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is assigned to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB24FFAEFB96FE9F99DDFE74" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1955" box="[1042,1185,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lapponica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB24FFAEFB96FE9F99DDFE74" box="[1042,1185,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">R. lapponica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CE0EEEB24FFAEFB43FE9C98E9FE73" authority="Zetterstedt" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1838" box="[1223,1429,369,396]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918477FEB24FFAEFB43FE9C9869FE74" box="[1223,1301,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">rufipes</emphasis>
|
||
Zetterstedt
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) species group (Saigusa unpubl. data).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |