393 lines
52 KiB
XML
393 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="C896D207D9BA89CBF6467A2E70F07C13" ID-CLB-Dataset="30607" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4388.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="be095252-5fcf-4ee9-abf1-44fa22c8175d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1187971" ID-ZooBank="E3A9CBBC-9C99-4182-8CC8-35BBDEC46036" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1520060391096" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wang, Lizhi, Xue, Jing & Li, Xiaochen" docDate="2018" docId="03C087DA0E7EFFBEFF2AFCDCC433FCAE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4388.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4388 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudechiniscus xiai Wang & Xue & Li 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="259" masterDocId="FFF9FFA20E7FFFBAFFBDFFA5C671FF96" masterDocTitle="A description of Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov., with a key to genus Pseudechiniscus in China" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="256" updateTime="1698527277137" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="2C60AEC50622CE6D88CAD6B8E9E6CF1E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B204298F2B592694C9A5A3A15DB20849">
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<mods:title id="4937030141AD7643956E01B1EB93635F">A description of Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov., with a key to genus Pseudechiniscus in China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A58F16B7C1CA415D4E566F2F95C52FDA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FA05DF0B6B224FE60BF12169C235F8DA">Wang, Lizhi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C0322684007A47C6FE8DA5D8CD7AF042">Xue, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="E4B1BF8B6C8B238DD590BEE10A0E9A81" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="56936AD2478EFFCCFA9B7387A32056D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="549035722EF1524A9C7CF7F7D42A4668">Li, Xiaochen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BA420E6D4029508F058FB2338495E344">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0E4BB566273536206153377BF6ACBCE0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A09599484BFD144FEB86948710EE20C8">
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<mods:date id="4166DEE85E7427D54438A3B62F9B398D">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5495BEE1601C1179B74BD05523664058">2018-03-02</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C087DA0E7EFFBEFF2AFCDCC433FCAE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5950948" ID-GBIF-Taxon="141264331" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5950948" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087DA0E7EFFBEFF2AFCDCC433FCAE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C087DA0E7EFFBEFF2AFCDCC433FCAE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
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<subSubSection id="C37365470E7EFFBBFF2AFCDCC703FC23" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7EFFBBFF2AFCDCC788FC05" blockId="1.[151,505,889,949]" box="[151,505,889,915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
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<heading id="D09E81A00E7EFFBBFF2AFCDCC788FC05" bold="true" box="[151,505,889,915]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFF2AFCDCC788FC05" bold="true" box="[151,505,889,915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7EFFBBFF2AFCDCC7E2FC05" ID-CoL="76ab3e42-f165-4720-8a6d-0bef58823a84" authority="Wang & Xue & Li, 2018" authorityName="Wang & Xue & Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,403,889,915]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="xiai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFF2AFCDCC7E2FC05" bold="true" box="[151,403,889,915]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Pseudechiniscus xiai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57A50E7EFFBBFE26FCDCC788FC05" box="[411,505,889,915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7EFFBBFF2AFC39C703FC23" blockId="1.[151,505,889,949]" box="[151,370,924,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
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(Table 1,
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<figureCitation id="13522A490E7EFFBBFEBCFC39C718FC23" box="[257,361,924,949]" captionStart-0="FIGURE1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE5" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1901,1923]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1592,1614]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,250,1531,1553]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1435,517,1880]" captionTargetBox-2="[225,1365,879,1952]" captionTargetBox-3="[152,1435,205,1562]" captionTargetBox-4="[152,1435,636,1510]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[152,1435,517,1880]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[225,1365,879,1952]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[152,1435,205,1562]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[152,1435,636,1510]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionText-0="FIGURE1. Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov. (holotype, slide wqc01023). a, head plate focusedto show the facetted rostral end of head plate; b, ventral side of body focused to show the ventral sculpture arranged in a reticular patched design; c, dorsal plates of anterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; d, leg 4 focused to show the papillae; e, dorsal plates of posterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; f, leg 4 focused to show spur on internal claws. All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective.Scale bars = 10 µm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov. (holotype, slide wqc01023). a, head appendages focused to show cirrus internus; b, head appendages focused to show cephalic papillae; c, head appendages focused to show cirrus A; d, head appendages focused to show clavae; e, head appendages focused to show gonopore.All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective. Scale bars = 20 µm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov. (male, slide wqc01027). a, habitus in dorsal view; b, habitus in ventral view. Photos were captured at x40 objective.Scale bars = 10µm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov. (male, slide wqc01027). a, anterior part of body in dorsal view; b, anterior part of bodyin ventralview; c, posterior part of bodyindorsal view; d, posterior part of bodyin ventral view.All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective.Scale bars = 10µm." captionText-4="FIGURE5. Pseudechiniscus xiai sp.nov. (male, slide wqc01027).a, headappendages focused toshow cirrusinternus; b, head appendages focused to show cephalic papilla; c, head appendages focused to show cirrus externus; d, head appendages focused to show clava. All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective.Scale bars = 10µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1187973/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1187975/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1187977/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1187981/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/1187983/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37365470E7EFFBBFF2AFC41C52AFB6E" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7EFFBBFF2AFC41C7C2FBD2" blockId="1.[151,1437,996,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFF2AFC41C7F7FC6B" bold="true" box="[151,390,996,1021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Material examined:</emphasis>
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Specimens extracted from mosses growing on rocks. Holotype: Female, slide wqc01023. Paratypes: 7 females (slides wqc01022, wqc01024, wqc01025, wqc01026, wqc01030, wqc01034, wqc03010) and a male (slide wqc01027).
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</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="54D2886E0E7EFFBBFF7AFBEAC773FBFE" box="[199,258,1103,1128]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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wqc01022–wqc01027, wqc01030–wqc01034,
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, 106. 22221E,
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asl, moss growing on rocks; wqc03010,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5D500B0E7EFFBBFE4AFBD1C406FB1B" box="[503,631,1140,1165]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" precision="1" value="34.75048">34.75048N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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,
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<quantity id="4C919B290E7EFFBBFCA3FBD1C51DFB1A" box="[798,876,1140,1164]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.483" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" unit="m" value="1483.0">1483m</quantity>
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asl, moss growing on rocks. Miss Jing Xue and Panpan Xian collected the moss samples in early summer of 2016.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7EFFBBFF7AFB19C52AFB6E" blockId="1.[151,1437,996,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
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<materialsCitation id="3B013C910E7EFFBBFF7AFB19C52AFB6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1828873299" country="China" county="College of Life Sciences" location="Xiaochen Li's" municipality="Department of Biology" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFF7AFB19C7FDFB43" bold="true" box="[199,396,1212,1237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
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<typeStatus id="54D2886E0E7EFFBBFF7AFB19C773FB43" box="[199,258,1212,1237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Type</typeStatus>
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repository:
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8EB660170E7EFFBBFE2EFB19C441FB43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087DA0E7EFFBEFF2AFCDCC433FCAE:8EB660170E7EFFBBFE2EFB19C441FB43" box="[403,560,1212,1237]" country="China" county="College of Life Sciences" municipality="Department of Biology" name="Xiaochen Li's" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Xiaochen Li’s</location>
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tardigrade collection,
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<location id="8EB660170E7EFFBBFC90FB19C2F8FB43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087DA0E7EFFBEFF2AFCDCC433FCAE:8EB660170E7EFFBBFC90FB19C2F8FB43" box="[813,1161,1212,1237]" country="China" county="College of Life Sciences" municipality="Department of Biology" name="Molecular Ecology Laboratory" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Molecular Ecology Laboratory</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB2ACB60E7EFFBBFB2EFB18C3E9FB43" box="[1171,1432,1212,1237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Department of Biology</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62B74E400E7EFFBBFF2AFB7AC7DAFB6E" box="[151,427,1247,1272]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">College of Life Sciences</collectingCounty>
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of
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<collectingRegion id="49ADF82E0E7EFFBBFE6DFB7AC45BFB6E" box="[464,554,1247,1272]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
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Normal University,
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<collectingCountry id="F37E765C0E7EFFBBFCADFB7AC526FB6E" box="[784,855,1247,1272]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37365470E7EFFBBFF7AFAA1C778F8AE" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7EFFBBFF7AFAA1C55AF9F6" blockId="1.[151,1437,996,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFF7AFAA1C797FA8B" bold="true" box="[199,486,1284,1309]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
|
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Description of
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<typeStatus id="54D2886E0E7EFFBBFECBFAA1C790FA8B" box="[374,481,1284,1309]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Small body size, body length 198µm (Table 1). Body colour orange. Eyespots black, granular, solid. Cuticular sculpture consists of dots, striae between dots not visible under Light Microscopy. Dots in central part of the plates larger than those near margin (
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<figureCitation id="13522A490E7EFFBBFCAFFAE9C5F0FAF2" box="[786,897,1356,1381]" captionStart="FIGURE1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE1. Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov. (holotype, slide wqc01023). a, head plate focusedto show the facetted rostral end of head plate; b, ventral side of body focused to show the ventral sculpture arranged in a reticular patched design; c, dorsal plates of anterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; d, leg 4 focused to show the papillae; e, dorsal plates of posterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; f, leg 4 focused to show spur on internal claws. All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective.Scale bars = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1187973/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Fig. 1c, e</figureCitation>
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). The diameter of the largest dot is about 1µm. Stylet supports present, pharyngeal tube present, pharyngeal bulb roundish, placoid present. Rostral end of head plate facetted (
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<figureCitation id="13522A490E7EFFBBFE86FA31C7FBFA3A" box="[315,394,1428,1453]" captionStart="FIGURE1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE1. Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov. (holotype, slide wqc01023). a, head plate focusedto show the facetted rostral end of head plate; b, ventral side of body focused to show the ventral sculpture arranged in a reticular patched design; c, dorsal plates of anterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; d, leg 4 focused to show the papillae; e, dorsal plates of posterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; f, leg 4 focused to show spur on internal claws. All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective.Scale bars = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1187973/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
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). Cephalic papillae (secondary clavae) dome-shaped, primary clavae water drop-shaped (
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||
<figureCitation id="13522A490E7EFFBBFAD2FA31C6A3FA46" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,517,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,517,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov. (holotype, slide wqc01023). a, head appendages focused to show cirrus internus; b, head appendages focused to show cephalic papillae; c, head appendages focused to show cirrus A; d, head appendages focused to show clavae; e, head appendages focused to show gonopore.All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective. Scale bars = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1187975/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Fig. 2b, d</figureCitation>
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). Cuticular plates with very marked margins. Three undivided median plates present, paired segmental plates without smooth band, pseudosegmental plate unpaired with a smooth caudal margin. Terminal plate without notches, not facetted. Lateral intersegmental platelets present on lateral side of all median plates, two on each side of each median plate,
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<quantity id="4C919B290E7EFFBBFE30F981C7B7F9AB" box="[397,454,1572,1597]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
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total. Ventral cuticular granulation present with a dense patch between legs I, II and III. Ventral dots arranged in a reticular patched design (
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<figureCitation id="13522A490E7EFFBBFD65F9E2C56BF9F6" box="[728,794,1607,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE1. Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov. (holotype, slide wqc01023). a, head plate focusedto show the facetted rostral end of head plate; b, ventral side of body focused to show the ventral sculpture arranged in a reticular patched design; c, dorsal plates of anterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; d, leg 4 focused to show the papillae; e, dorsal plates of posterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; f, leg 4 focused to show spur on internal claws. All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective.Scale bars = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1187973/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7EFFBBFF7AF9C8C5ACF95B" blockId="1.[151,1437,996,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
|
||
Dots present on basal part of legs, dots on legs much smaller than dots on dorsal plates. Spine on all legs absent, papillae present on leg 4 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A490E7EFFBBFDB6F92AC42DF93E" box="[523,604,1679,1704]" captionStart="FIGURE1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE1. Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov. (holotype, slide wqc01023). a, head plate focusedto show the facetted rostral end of head plate; b, ventral side of body focused to show the ventral sculpture arranged in a reticular patched design; c, dorsal plates of anterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; d, leg 4 focused to show the papillae; e, dorsal plates of posterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; f, leg 4 focused to show spur on internal claws. All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective.Scale bars = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1187973/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Fig. 1d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dentate collar absent on leg 4, small spur present on internal claws of all legs, spurs located near the base of claws, and pointed downward (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A490E7EFFBBFC3CF911C5BEF95B" box="[897,975,1716,1741]" captionStart="FIGURE1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[152,1435,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE1. Pseudechiniscus xiai sp. nov. (holotype, slide wqc01023). a, head plate focusedto show the facetted rostral end of head plate; b, ventral side of body focused to show the ventral sculpture arranged in a reticular patched design; c, dorsal plates of anterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; d, leg 4 focused to show the papillae; e, dorsal plates of posterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; f, leg 4 focused to show spur on internal claws. All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective.Scale bars = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1187973/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Fig. 1f</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7EFFBBFF7AF97CC70CF966" blockId="1.[151,1437,996,2029]" box="[199,381,1751,1777]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Eggs. unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7EFFBBFF7AF958C778F8AE" blockId="1.[151,1437,996,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
|
||
For detailed measurements of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D2886E0E7EFFBBFDDCF959C4B2F883" box="[609,707,1788,1813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and ranges of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D2886E0E7EFFBBFC12F958C26BF883" box="[943,1050,1789,1813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
see Table 1 and Supplementary Materials.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37365470E7EFFBBFF7AF8E1C590F816" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7EFFBBFF7AF8E1C590F816" blockId="1.[151,1437,996,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFF7AF8E1C720F8CB" bold="true" box="[199,337,1860,1885]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is dedicated to Prof. Haibin Xia, Dean of College of Life Sciences of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ADF82E0E7EFFBBFAFFF8E1C3EDF8CB" box="[1346,1436,1860,1885]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
Normal University, for his contributions to the development of our college.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37365470E7EFFBEFF7AF829C407FF26" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7EFFB9FF7AF829C759FE46" blockId="1.[151,1437,996,2029]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFF7AF829C7A0F833" bold="true" box="[199,465,1932,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Differential diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7EFFBBFDEBF829C57EF833" authorityName="Wang & Xue & Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[598,783,1932,1957]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFDEBF829C57EF833" box="[598,783,1932,1957]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Pseudechiniscus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was divided into two groups: the
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFB29F828C2A4F832" box="[1172,1237,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">victor</emphasis>
|
||
group with trunk cirri or spines B, C, D and E, the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7EFFBBFD98F815C41FF85F" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[549,622,1968,1993]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="suillus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFD98F815C41FF85F" box="[549,622,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">suillus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFDCBF815C4B4F85E" box="[630,709,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">conifer</emphasis>
|
||
group without trunk cirri or spines B, C, D and E (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7EFFBBFA9FF815C6A2F87A" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" refId="ref3982" refString="Kristensen, R. M. (1987) Generic revision of the Echiniscidae (Heterotardigrada), with a discussion of the origin of the family. Biology of tardigrades. Selected symposia and monographs U. Z. I., 1, 261 - 335." type="journal article">Kristensen 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This genus has since been revised and the
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFD75F870C578F87A" box="[712,777,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">victor</emphasis>
|
||
group was moved into a new genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7EFFB9FB65F871C7DDFF26" authority="(Vecchi et al. 2016)" authorityName="Vecchi et al." authorityYear="2016" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Acanthechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="258" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="256" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7EFFBBFB65F871C3EDF87B" box="[1240,1436,2004,2029]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="256">Acanthechiniscus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7CFFB9FF73FF32C7D4FF26" box="[206,421,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" refId="ref4730" refString="Vecchi, M., Cesari, M., Bertolani, R., Jonsson, K. I., Rebecchi, L. & Guidetti, R. (2016) Integrative systematic studies on tardigrades from Antarctica identify new genera and new species within Macrobiotoidea and Echiniscoidea. Invertebrate Systematics, 30, 303 - 322. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 15033" type="journal article">
|
||
Vecchi
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FE98FF3CC729FF26" box="[293,344,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The revised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FDFAFF32C571FF26" authorityName="Wang & Xue & Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[583,768,151,176]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FDFAFF32C571FF26" box="[583,768,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
genus contains 39 species/subspecies (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7CFFB9FB02FF3DC3E9FF26" box="[1215,1432,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" refId="ref3672" refString="Degma, P., & R. Guidetti. (2007) Notes to the current checklist of Tardigrada. Zootaxa, 1579, 41 - 53." type="journal article">
|
||
Degma
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FAA7FF3CC33DFF26" box="[1306,1356,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7CFFB9FF2AFF19C6A5FF42" box="[151,212,188,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" refId="ref3701" refString="Degma, P., Bertolani, R. & Guidetti, R. (2017) Actual checklist of Tardigrada species. 2009 - 2017. 33 rd Edition. 15 October 2017. 46 pp. Available from: http: // www. tardigrada. modena. unimo. it / miscellanea / ActualchecklistofTardigrada. pdf (accessed 11 November 2017)" type="book">2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Lateral appendices (filaments, spines or papillae) except cirri
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FC00FF19C5BFFF45" box="[957,974,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">A</emphasis>
|
||
and projections (lobes, spines, teeth or triangular projections) on posterior margin of pseudosegmental plate are important characters for distinguishing species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FE87FEA1C782FE8B" authorityName="Wang & Xue & Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[314,499,260,285]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FE87FEA1C782FE8B" box="[314,499,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Lateral appendices and projections on posterior margin of pseudosegmental plate are absent in the following 10 species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FDF4FE82C27AFED6" authority="Li et al., 2007" authorityName="Li et al." authorityYear="2007" box="[585,1035,295,320]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="beasleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FDF4FE82C514FED6" box="[585,869,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus beasleyi</emphasis>
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FC36FE8CC5CDFED6" box="[907,956,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2007
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FBABFE82C6A3FEF2" authority="Xue et al., 2017" authorityName="Xue et al." authorityYear="2017" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="chengi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FBABFE82C350FED6" box="[1046,1313,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus chengi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7CFFB9FA95FE8DC6A3FEF2" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" refId="ref4925" refString="Xue, J., Li, X. C., Wang, L. Z., Xian, P. P. & Chen, H. Q. (2017) Bryochoerus liupanensis sp. nov. and Pseudechiniscus chengi. sp. nov. (Tardigrada: Heterotardigrada: Echiniscidae) from China. Zootaxa, 4291 (2), 324 - 334. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4291.2.5" type="journal article">
|
||
Xue
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FAE0FE8CC3FFFED6" box="[1373,1422,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FF5AFEE9C4A7FEF3" authority="Mihelcic, 1955" authorityName="Mihelcic" authorityYear="1955" box="[231,726,332,357]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="clavatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FF5AFEE9C47FFEF3" box="[231,526,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus clavatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7CFFB9FDA2FEE9C4A7FEF3" box="[543,726,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" refId="ref4455" refString="Mihelcic, F. (1955) Zwei neue Tardigradenarten aus Spanien. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 155, 310 - 311." type="journal article">Mihelčič, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FD56FEE9C2BCFEF2" authority="Mihelcic, 1938" authorityName="Mihelcic" authorityYear="1938" box="[747,1229,332,357]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="dicrani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FD56FEE9C277FEF3" box="[747,1030,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus dicrani</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7CFFB9FBAAFEE9C2BCFEF2" box="[1047,1229,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" refId="ref4409" refString="Mihelcic, F. (1938) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Tardigrada Jugoslawens. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 121, 95 - 96." type="journal article">Mihelčič, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FB5EFEE9C7CBFE1E" authority="Petersen, 1951" authorityName="Petersen" authorityYear="1951" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="facettalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FB5EFEE9C68FFE1E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus facettalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7CFFB9FEB1FED5C7CBFE1E" box="[268,442,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" refId="ref4543" refString="Petersen, B. (1951) The tardigrade fauna of Greenland. Meddelelser om GrOnland, 150 (5), 1 - 94." type="journal article">Petersen, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FE70FECAC5FEFE1E" authority="Bartos, 1963" authorityName="Bartos" authorityYear="1963" box="[461,911,367,392]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="jiroveci">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FE70FECAC49BFE1E" box="[461,746,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus jiroveci</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7CFFB9FD4AFED5C5FEFE1E" box="[759,911,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" refId="ref3646" refString="Bartos, E. (1963) Die Tardigraden der chinesischen und javanischen Mossproben. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemoslovenicae, 27, 108 - 114." type="journal article">Bartoš, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FC1EFECAC3E9FE1E" authority="de Barros, 1939" authorityName="de Barros" authorityYear="1939" box="[931,1432,367,392]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="juanitae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FC1EFECAC2B7FE1E" box="[931,1222,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus juanitae</emphasis>
|
||
de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7CFFB9FB40FED5C3E9FE1E" box="[1277,1432,368,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" refId="ref3618" refString="Barros, R. de (1939) Pseudechiniscus juanitae, nova especie de Tardigrado. Boletim Biologico, Sao Paulo, 4, 367 - 368." type="journal article">Barros, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FF2AFE31C4C3FE3B" authority="Mihelcic, 1951" authorityName="Mihelcic" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,690,404,429]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FF2AFE31C78BFE3B" box="[151,506,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus megacephalus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7CFFB9FDB9FE31C4C3FE3B" box="[516,690,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" refId="ref4432" refString="Mihelcic, F. (1951) Beitrag zur Systematik der Tardigraden. Archivio Zoologico Italiano, 36, 57 - 103." type="journal article">Mihelčič, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FD7CFE31C2D6FE3B" authority="(Ehrenberg, 1853)" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1853" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[705,1191,404,429]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="suillus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FD7CFE31C5BCFE3B" box="[705,973,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus suillus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7CFFB9FC62FE31C2EFFE3B" box="[991,1182,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" refId="ref3796" refString="Ehrenberg, C. G. (1853) Diagnoses novarum formarum. Verhandlungen der Koniglich Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 8, 526 - 533." type="journal article">Ehrenberg, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FB5EFE31C6B0FE46" authority="Wang & Xue & Li, 2018" authorityName="Wang & Xue & Li" authorityYear="2018" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="xiai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FB5EFE31C6B0FE46" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus xiai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FF75FE12C759FE46" bold="true" box="[200,296,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57A50E7CFFB9FF75FE12C76DFE46" box="[200,284,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
..
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1666440E7DFFB8FF2AF8C4C530F867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1187973/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" startId="2.[151,250,1889,1911]" targetBox="[152,1435,195,1864]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7DFFB8FF2AF8C4C530F867" blockId="2.[151,1436,1889,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7DFFB8FF2AF8C4C763F8E0" bold="true" box="[151,274,1889,1911]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7DFFB8FEA5F8C4C79DF8E1" authority="Wang & Xue & Li, 2018" authorityName="Wang & Xue & Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[280,492,1889,1911]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="xiai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7DFFB8FEA5F8C4C79DF8E1" box="[280,492,1889,1911]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">Pseudechiniscus xiai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57A50E7DFFB8FE4FF8C4C433F8E1" box="[498,578,1889,1911]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7DFFB8FE4FF8C4C44DF8E0" bold="true" box="[498,572,1889,1910]" pageId="2" pageNumber="257">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype, slide wqc01023). a, head plate focused to show the facetted rostral end of head plate; b, ventral side of body focused to show the ventral sculpture arranged in a reticular patched design; c, dorsal plates of anterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; d, leg 4 focused to show the papillae; e, dorsal plates of posterior part of body focused to show the cuticular sculpture; f, leg 4 focused to show spur on internal claws. All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective. Scale bars = 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1666440E7CFFB9FF2AF8C8C713F849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1187975/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" startId="3.[151,250,1901,1923]" targetBox="[152,1435,517,1880]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7CFFB9FF2AF8C8C713F849" blockId="3.[151,1437,1901,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FF2AF8C8C762F814" bold="true" box="[151,275,1901,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7CFFB9FEA7F8C8C79FF815" authority="Wang & Xue & Li, 2018" authorityName="Wang & Xue & Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[282,494,1901,1923]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="xiai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FEA7F8C8C79FF815" box="[282,494,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">Pseudechiniscus xiai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57A50E7CFFB9FE48F8C8C437F815" box="[501,582,1901,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FE48F8C8C431F814" bold="true" box="[501,576,1901,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype, slide wqc01023). a, head appendages focused to show cirrus internus; b, head appendages focused to show cephalic papillae; c, head appendages focused to show cirrus
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7CFFB9FBD9F829C202F837" box="[1124,1139,1932,1953]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="258">A</emphasis>
|
||
; d, head appendages focused to show clavae; e, head appendages focused to show gonopore. All photos were captured at x100 with oil immersion objective. Scale bars = 20 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7BFFBEFF2AFF32C407FF26" blockId="4.[151,630,151,176]" box="[151,630,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7BFFBEFF2AFF32C7F0FF26" authority="Wang & Xue & Li, 2018" authorityName="Wang & Xue & Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,385,151,176]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="xiai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFF2AFF32C7F0FF26" box="[151,385,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Pseudechiniscus xiai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57A50E7BFFBEFE35FF32C790FF39" box="[392,481,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFE35FF32C7ABFF26" bold="true" box="[392,474,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37365470E7BFFBEFF2AFF7AC263FEF3" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7BFFBEFF2AFF7AC3EDFF6E" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,824]" box="[151,1436,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7BFFBEFF2AFF7AC7C3FF6E" box="[151,434,223,248]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="beasleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFF2AFF7AC7C3FF6E" box="[151,434,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Pseudechiniscus beasleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by unpaired pseudosegmental plate and lacking notches on terminal plate (Li
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFAABFF44C337FF6E" box="[1302,1350,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7BFFBEFF2AFEA1C4FCFED6" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7BFFBEFF2AFEA1C7D4FE8B" box="[151,421,260,285]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="chengi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFF2AFEA1C7D4FE8B" box="[151,421,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Pseudechiniscus chengi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by unpaired pseudosegmental plate, lacking notches on the terminal plate, and median plate 3 always present (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7BFFBEFE70FE8DC4F0FED6" box="[461,641,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" refId="ref4925" refString="Xue, J., Li, X. C., Wang, L. Z., Xian, P. P. & Chen, H. Q. (2017) Bryochoerus liupanensis sp. nov. and Pseudechiniscus chengi. sp. nov. (Tardigrada: Heterotardigrada: Echiniscidae) from China. Zootaxa, 4291 (2), 324 - 334. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4291.2.5" type="journal article">
|
||
Xue
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFDB8FE8CC447FED6" box="[517,566,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7BFFBEFF2AFEE9C263FEF3" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,824]" box="[151,1042,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7BFFBEFF2AFEE9C7C5FEF3" authorityName="Mihelcic" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,436,332,357]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="clavatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFF2AFEE9C7C5FEF3" box="[151,436,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Pseudechiniscus clavatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly by smaller and conical clava (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7BFFBEFCE0FEE9C277FEF3" box="[861,1030,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" refId="ref4455" refString="Mihelcic, F. (1955) Zwei neue Tardigradenarten aus Spanien. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 155, 310 - 311." type="journal article">Mihelčič 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37365470E7BFFBEFF2AFECAC449FE63" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7BFFBEFF2AFECAC7F6FE3A" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7BFFBEFF2AFECAC7D9FE1E" ID-CoL="4NLZQ" authorityName="Mihelcic" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,424,367,392]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="dicrani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFF2AFECAC7D9FE1E" box="[151,424,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Pseudechiniscus dicrani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly by curved posterior margin of pseudosegmental plate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7BFFBEFBD4FECAC361FE1E" box="[1129,1296,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" refId="ref4409" refString="Mihelcic, F. (1938) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Tardigrada Jugoslawens. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 121, 95 - 96." type="journal article">Mihelčič 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7BFFBEFAA0FECAC70BFE3A" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" refId="ref4569" refString="Ramazzotti, G. & Maucci, W. (1983) Il Phylum Tardigrada. 3 rd Edition. Memorie dell'Isituto Italiano di Idrobiologia, 41, 1 - 1012. [English translation 1995 by Beasley, C. W.]" type="journal article">Ramazzotti & Maucci 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7BFFBEFF2AFE12C449FE63" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7BFFBEFF2AFE12C7CCFE46" ID-CoL="4NLZS" authorityName="Petersen" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,445,439,464]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="facettalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFF2AFE12C7CCFE46" box="[151,445,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Pseudechiniscus facettalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by always having an unpaired pseudosegmental plate, and terminal plate unfacetted and without notches (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7BFFBEFE3AFE79C45AFE63" box="[391,555,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" refId="ref4543" refString="Petersen, B. (1951) The tardigrade fauna of Greenland. Meddelelser om GrOnland, 150 (5), 1 - 94." type="journal article">Petersen 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37365470E7BFFBEFF2AFE5AC433FCAE" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7BFFBEFF2AFE5AC4C6FDAB" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7BFFBEFF2AFE5AC7DFFD8E" authorityName="Bartos" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,430,511,536]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="jiroveci">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFF2AFE5AC7DFFD8E" box="[151,430,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Pseudechiniscus jiroveci</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by unpaired pseudosegmental plate, lacking notches on the terminal plate and median plates 2 and 3 always present (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7BFFBEFDA0FD81C4DBFDAB" box="[541,682,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" refId="ref3646" refString="Bartos, E. (1963) Die Tardigraden der chinesischen und javanischen Mossproben. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemoslovenicae, 27, 108 - 114." type="journal article">Bartoš 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7BFFBEFF2AFDE2C77EFD12" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7BFFBEFF2AFDE2C7C3FDF6" authorityName="de Barros" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,434,583,608]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="juanitae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFF2AFDE2C7C3FDF6" box="[151,434,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Pseudechiniscus juanitae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by lacking notches on terminal plate and by having spurs on the internal claws (de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7BFFBEFAEFFDEDC772FD12" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" refId="ref3618" refString="Barros, R. de (1939) Pseudechiniscus juanitae, nova especie de Tardigrado. Boletim Biologico, Sao Paulo, 4, 367 - 368." type="journal article">Barros 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7BFFBEFF2AFD2AC7F2FD5B" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7BFFBEFF2AFD2AC78AFD3E" authorityName="Mihelcic" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,507,655,680]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFF2AFD2AC78AFD3E" box="[151,507,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Pseudechiniscus megacephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly by dome-shaped cephalic papilla instead of a mushroom-shaped papilla (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7BFFBEFF73FD11C706FD5B" box="[206,375,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" refId="ref4432" refString="Mihelcic, F. (1951) Beitrag zur Systematik der Tardigraden. Archivio Zoologico Italiano, 36, 57 - 103." type="journal article">Mihelčič 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636CC0E7BFFBEFF2AFD72C433FCAE" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D4F0E7BFFBEFF2AFD72C7EEFD66" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[151,415,727,752]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Pseudechiniscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="suillus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEADE0E7BFFBEFF2AFD72C7EEFD66" box="[151,415,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Pseudechiniscus suillus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by lacking notches on terminal plate, having lateral intersegmental plates on the side of the median plates, unpaired pseudosegmental plate, and cuticular sculpture on ventral side of body in a reticular patched design (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B3D0E7BFFBEFEC1FCBAC444FCAE" box="[380,565,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" refId="ref3796" refString="Ehrenberg, C. G. (1853) Diagnoses novarum formarum. Verhandlungen der Koniglich Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 8, 526 - 533." type="journal article">Ehrenberg 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |