331 lines
40 KiB
XML
331 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="4DEED325DC52C57DD825116B345D3341" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.283108" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9b99bb3f-58ef-4b16-9480-7faf5596f659" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="283108" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460562440088" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhu, Ding-Gui, Zhang, E & Lan, Jia-Hu" docDate="2012" docId="03C087CABE2AFF8819A877DDB9D7FD3F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03586p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3586" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Rectoris longibarbus Zhu, Zhang & Lan, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FFF9FFB2BE29FF81193F774ABA46FFBD" masterDocTitle="Rectoris longibarbus, a new styglophic labeonine species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from South China, with a note on the taxonomy of R. mutabilis (Lin 1933)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698320507828" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="DC2EF3D91034FA3671D66F1339686982">Rectoris longibarbus, a new styglophic labeonine species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from South China, with a note on the taxonomy of R. mutabilis (Lin 1933)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F0E95BFC9897E6F48AB91529266A24C2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B95CD1BBF3D8229C69BFE7C5FF067FBE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A5260571C0DB3365F3C7FE62ED3D9149">Zhu, Ding-Gui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B1CE859885E3E4FEFFF2F063C6CB36B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2E0732EE28F37C98E40BBBA6BAE1EA1D">Zhang, E</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="83E04C83479AFFFCA45EAA112662C4D7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D29933C071DC6542229C644E7D501232">Lan, Jia-Hu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7BEA7FAA74D00DA6C1082D127F362802">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3A35274EF37828130A0FDA78BBA716B4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C0604586DF97009D1288EB7FC25E8F1A">
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<mods:date id="F2013F03EB2AA2AFBB6C691D624AE387">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E8F66D4679F24D3D7A38B17510A603E3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="84215340E90DEE9DC786366582B50F82">3586</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="AD6BFDB2FB9CA4406A41A202CB9CBA06" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.283108</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4F0CEFF38641C8C53E623291CC9AF6F7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C087CABE2AFF8819A877DDB9D7FD3F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5697700" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119557003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5697700" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087CABE2AFF8819A877DDB9D7FD3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C087CABE2AFF8819A877DDB9D7FD3F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C3736557BE2AFF8219A877DDB89DFF0C" box="[151,731,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2AFF8219A877DDB89DFF0C" blockId="3.[151,731,151,177]" box="[151,731,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="D09E81B0BE2AFF8219A877DDB89DFF0C" bold="true" box="[151,731,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF8219A877DDB89DFF0C" bold="true" box="[151,731,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2AFF8219A877DDBBD4FF0C" ID-CoL="4RP2M" box="[151,402,151,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longibarbus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF8219A877DDBBD4FF0C" bold="true" box="[151,402,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Rectoris longibarbus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57B5BE2AFF8218A577DDBBB1FF0C" box="[410,503,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13522A59BE2AFF821B3877DDB81FFF0C" box="[519,601,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,638,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,636,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lateral view of: (A) R. longibarbus, IHB 200808006, holotype, 129.6 mm SL; Guangxi Province: Jinxi County: Zuo-Jiang. (B) R. mutabilis, IHB 8840955, 131.6 mm SL; Guizhou Province: Tongyun County: Yuang-Jiang; (C) R. posehensis, IHB 200808001, 121.9 mm SL; Guangxi Province: Jinxi County: Zuo-Jiang." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283110/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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A and 3A)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3736557BE2AFF8219A87793BE95FE84" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2AFF8219A87793B983FEA8" blockId="3.[151,1436,217,601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF8219A87793BB42FF4C" bold="true" box="[151,260,217,241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="54D2887EBE2AFF8219A87793BB42FF4C" box="[151,260,217,241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED78AE19BE2AFF82182C7790BB05FF4C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" box="[275,323,218,241]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">IHB</collectionCode>
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<quantity id="4C919B39BE2AFF8218747793B80DFF4C" box="[331,587,217,241]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.008080061296" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="2.008080061296E11">200808006, 129.6 mm</quantity>
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SL, a stream tributary flowing into Zuo–Jiang of Zhu–Jiang (Pearl River) drainage at Jingxi County, Guangxi, South
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<collectingCountry id="F37E764CBE2AFF821B4577B7B886FEA8" box="[634,704,253,277]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">China</collectingCountry>
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; J. H. Lan, Aug., 2008.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2AFF8219F8766BBE95FE84" blockId="3.[151,1436,217,601]" box="[199,1235,289,313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF8219F8766BBB79FE84" bold="true" box="[199,319,289,313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="54D2887EBE2AFF8219F8766BBB79FE84" box="[199,319,289,313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED78AE19BE2AFF8218737668BB3AFE84" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" box="[332,380,290,313]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35160" name="Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">IHB</collectionCode>
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200808002, 200808004–5, 3 ex.,
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<quantity id="4C919B39BE2AFF821BC3766BB9D9FE84" box="[764,927,289,313]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.49" metricValueMax="8.45" metricValueMin="6.529999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="74.9" valueMax="84.5" valueMin="65.3">65.3–84.5 mm</quantity>
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SL, same data as
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<typeStatus id="54D2887EBE2AFF821D56766BBE89FE84" box="[1129,1231,289,313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3736557BE2AFF8219F8760FBF68FDE4" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2AFF8219F8760FBF68FDE4" blockId="3.[151,1436,217,601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF8219F8760FBB7CFEE3" bold="true" box="[199,314,325,350]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2AFF821875760CB87EFEE0" box="[330,568,325,349]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longibarbus">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF821875760CB87EFEE0" box="[330,568,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Rectoris longibarbus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from two other congeneric species, i.e.
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2AFF821DFF760CBF0CFEE0" box="[1216,1354,325,349]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF821DFF760CBF0CFEE0" box="[1216,1354,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">R. mutabilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2AFF821CBB760CBB56FE3C" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="posehensis">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF821CBB760CBB56FE3C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">R. posehensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by the presence of a dumbbell-like (vs. slender) posterior chamber of the gas bladder, almost equal to (vs. twice as long as) the anterior chamber (
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<figureCitation id="13522A59BE2AFF821BBB76C7B88FFE18" box="[644,713,397,421]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[160,258,810,833]" captionTargetBox="[241,1306,196,750]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[176,819,177,820]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ventral view of gas bladder in: (A) R. longibarbus, FIGURE 5. Left side of pharyngeal tooth plate in ven- IHB 200808002, paratype, 127.4 mm SL; and (B) R. mutabilis, tromedial view of R. longibarbus, IHB 200808002, para- IHB 85051839, 98.2 mm SL. Scale bar = 5 mm. type, 127.4 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283112/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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), and rostral barbels longer (vs. shorter) than eye diameter, with their lengths 21.0–24.7% of HL (vs. 10.2–18.8). It is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2AFF821A5B76F8B9BBFE74" box="[868,1021,433,457]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="posehensis">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF821A5B76F8B9BBFE74" box="[868,1021,433,457]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">R. posehensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a longitudinal black stripe running along the lateral line on the flank, but further differs from this species in having a slightly papillated posteromedian patch on the median plate of the lower lip (vs. no patch). It is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2AFF821D4576B0BF44FDAC" box="[1146,1282,505,529]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF821D4576B0BF44FDAC" box="[1146,1282,505,529]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">R. mutabilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the shared presence of a papillated posteromedian patch on the median plate of the lower lip, but further differs from this species in having a longitudinal black stripe running along the lateral line on the flank (vs. stripe absent).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF166654BE2AFF8219A870DCBE5AF857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283110/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[151,1435,638,1920]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2AFF8219A870DCBE5AF857" blockId="3.[151,1437,1942,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF8219A870DCBB55F811" bold="true" box="[151,275,1942,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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Lateral view of: (A)
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2AFF8218CA70D2B8CAF810" box="[501,652,1943,1965]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longibarbus">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF8218CA70D2B8CAF810" box="[501,652,1943,1965]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">R. longibarbus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, IHB 200808006, holotype, 129.6 mm SL; Guangxi Province: Jinxi County: Zuo-Jiang. (B)
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2AFF82187E70FDBB84F871" box="[321,450,1974,1996]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF82187E70FDBB84F871" box="[321,450,1974,1996]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">R. mutabilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, IHB 8840955, 131.6 mm SL; Guizhou Province: Tongyun County: Yuang-Jiang; (C)
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2AFF821CB970FDBB43F857" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="posehensis">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2AFF821CB970FDBB43F857" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="58">R. posehensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, IHB 200808001, 121.9 mm SL; Guangxi Province: Jinxi County: Zuo-Jiang.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF166654BE2DFF8519A87291BE5AF9EA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283111/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1477]" targetPageId="4">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2DFF8519A87291BE5AF9EA" blockId="4.[151,1436,1499,1623]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2DFF8519A87291BB51FA4C" bold="true" box="[151,279,1499,1522]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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Ventral view of oromandibular structures in: (A)
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2DFF851A0D7297B98BFA4F" box="[818,973,1500,1522]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longibarbus">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2DFF851A0D7297B98BFA4F" box="[818,973,1500,1522]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">R. longibarbus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, IHB 200808006, holotype, 129.6 mm SL; Guangxi Province: Jinxi County: Zuo-Jiang. (B)
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2DFF851B9F72B4B959F9AE" box="[672,799,1533,1555]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2DFF851B9F72B4B959F9AE" box="[672,799,1533,1555]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">R. mutabilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, IHB 8840955, 131.6 mm SL; Guizhou Province: Tongyun County: Yuang-Jiang; (C)
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2DFF85189B7155B858F989" box="[420,542,1566,1588]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2DFF85189B7155B858F989" box="[420,542,1566,1588]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">R. mutabilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, IHB 81X0335, 76.6 mm SL; Guizhou Province: Yinjiang County: Yuang-Jiang; (D)
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2DFF851CB97155BB43F9EA" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="posehensis">
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<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2DFF851CB97155BB43F9EA" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">R. posehensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, IHB 200808001, 121.9 mm SL; Guangxi Province: Jinxi County: Zuo-Jiang.
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</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3736557BE2DFF8619F87185BE64FE72" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2DFF8519F87185BB87F87C" blockId="4.[151,1436,1743,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2DFF8519F87185BB1FF955" bold="true" box="[199,345,1743,1768]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric data for the four
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D2887EBE2DFF851BDE719AB957F955" box="[737,785,1744,1768]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens are summarized in Table 1. Body elongate, slightly compressed, more so toward caudal-fin base, with greatest body depth immediately anterior to dorsal-fin origin, and least caudal-peduncle depth closer to caudal-fin base than to posterior end of anal-fin base. Dorsal head profile slightly convex; ventral head profile straight. Dorsal body profile slightly convex anterior to dorsal-fin origin; straight or slightly convex from dorsal-fin origin to origin of dorsal procurrent caudal-fin rays. Ventral profile of body rounded anterior to anal-fin origin; somewhat concave from anal-fin origin to origin of ventral procurrent caudal-fin rays.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF166654BE2CFF84199F7460BE59FC38" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283112/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" targetBox="[241,1306,196,750]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2CFF84199F7460BE59FC38" blockId="5.[160,1424,804,907]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2CFF84199F7460BB5AFCFD" bold="true" box="[160,284,810,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view of gas bladder in: (A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2CFF841BAF7466B96EFCFC" box="[656,808,811,833]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longibarbus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2CFF841BAF7466B96EFCFC" box="[656,808,811,833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">R. longibarbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2CFF841A6A746EB997FC87" bold="true" box="[853,977,804,827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Left side of pharyngeal tooth plate in ven- IHB 200808002, paratype, 127.4 mm SL; and (B) R.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2CFF841BF6741AB961FCDB" box="[713,807,848,870]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2CFF841BF6741AB961FCDB" box="[713,807,848,870]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, tromedial view of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2CFF841D337401BEE4FCDD" box="[1036,1186,842,864]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longibarbus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2CFF841D337401BEE4FCDD" box="[1036,1186,842,864]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">R. longibarbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, IHB 200808002, para- IHB 85051839, 98.2 mm SL. Scale bar = 5 mm. type, 127.4 mm SL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2CFF8419F8749CB94DFB1C" blockId="5.[151,1437,982,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Head relatively small, longer and deeper than width. Eyes small, dorsolaterally placed in posterior half of head; interorbital space wide, somewhat convex. Snout blunt when viewed dorsally, with many tiny tubercles on snout tip and anterior part of lachrymal. Lateral portion of snout with a shallow, oblique furrow running from base of rostral barbel to lateral extremity of rostral fold along anteroventral border of lachrymal. Rostral barbels positioned at anterior end of shallow furrow on lateral portion of snout, longer than eye diameter; maxillary barbels minute, rooted in corners of mouth. Mouth slightly arch-shaped.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2CFF8419F873E4BE3CFA23" blockId="5.[151,1437,982,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Rostral fold or cap crenulated, covered densely with papillae, laterally connected with lower lip at corners of mouth. Upper lip greatly reduced or vestigial, with many tiny papillae arranged in a longitudinal row on upper jaw. Upper jaw bearing a thick, flexible, cornified sheath entirely covered by pendulous rostral fold, and laterally connected with lower lip by a frenum at corner of mouth. Lower lip anteriorly separated from lower jaw by a deep groove. Inner surface and anterior edge of free anterior part of median plate of lower lip densely covered with tiny papillae, regularly arranged in many transverse rows. Median plate of lower lip nearly round with a slightly papillose, round posteromedian patch. Lower jaw bearing a thick, cornified cutting edge.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2CFF8419F872E3B835F95C" blockId="5.[151,1437,982,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Dorsal fin with 3 simple and 8* (4) branched rays, last one split to base; last simple ray longer than HL; distal margin slightly concave; origin closer to snout tip than to caudal-fin base. Pectoral fin with 1 simple and 12*(1) or 14 (3) branched rays, equal to or slightly longer than HL; tip of depressed fin extending slightly beyond threefourths to pelvic-fin origin. Pelvic fin with 1 simple and 8*(4) branched rays, slightly shorter than HL; origin posterior to vertical of third dorsal-fin branched ray; tip of depressed fin surpassing anus, not reaching anal-fin origin; pelvic axillary scale long, extending beyond base of last ray. Anal fin with 3 simple and 5*(4) branched rays, last one spilt to base; origin closer to pelvic-fin insertion than to caudal-fin base; distal margin concave. Anus anterior to anal-fin origin, separated from it by one scale. Caudal with 9 + 9 branched rays, deeply forked, upper and lower lobes equal in shape and length.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2CFF8419F871A4BE75F85E" blockId="5.[151,1437,982,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Scales moderately large; lateral line complete, horizontal, 41*(2), 42 (1) or 43 (1) plus 3 scales on caudal-fin base; 11 predorsal midline scales regularly arranged, smaller than those on flank; 1/2 5/1/4 1/2*(4) scales in transverse row anterior to pelvic-fin insertion; circumpeduncular scales 16*(4). Chest and belly scaled; scales along midventral region smaller than those of its nearby regions; scales on chest embedded beneath skin. Gas bladder bipartite, anterior chamber elliptical or round and posterior chamber stick-like, with both ends slightly enlarged, as long as anterior one (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A59BE2CFF8418B070EDBB90F802" box="[399,470,1959,1983]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[160,258,810,833]" captionTargetBox="[241,1306,196,750]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[176,819,177,820]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ventral view of gas bladder in: (A) R. longibarbus, FIGURE 5. Left side of pharyngeal tooth plate in ven- IHB 200808002, paratype, 127.4 mm SL; and (B) R. mutabilis, tromedial view of R. longibarbus, IHB 200808002, para- IHB 85051839, 98.2 mm SL. Scale bar = 5 mm. type, 127.4 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283112/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Pharyngeal teeth triserial, tooth pattern 2,4,5–5,4,2 (IHB
|
||
<quantity id="4C919B39BE2CFF841DA770EDBFDAF802" box="[1176,1436,1959,1983]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0080800212739995" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.008080021274E11">200808002, 127.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL), with compressed and pointed tips (Fig. 5). Gill rakers sparse, short and small.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2EFF8619F877DDB964FE11" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2EFF8619F877DDBB09FF0D" bold="true" box="[199,335,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Top of head grayish; snout, cheek, opercle and subopercle grayish; venter of head yellowishwhite. Ground color of body grayish dorsally and laterally, yellowish-white ventrally. An indistinct longitudinal black stripe, roughly two scales in width, originating at upper extremity of gill opening, extending along lateral line on flank, and ending at middle of caudal-fin base. Each scale on flank with dark chromatophores along exposed portion of its posterior margin forming a dark, crescentic, vertically-elongate mark; marks on scales above longitudinal black stripe more prominent. Dorsal and caudal fins dusky, and dorsal surface of pectoral fins with dark chromatophores on fin rays, more dense on leading ray and posterior part of subsequent anterior fin rays, giving it a dusky appearance. Pelvic and anal fins hyaline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2EFF8619F876FDBE64FE72" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1058,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2EFF8619F876FDBBF1FE6D" bold="true" box="[199,439,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||
No differences were found between males and females
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3736557BE2EFF8819F87691BE14FE72" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2EFF8619F87691B9E3FDAA" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2EFF8619F87691BB26FE49" bold="true" box="[199,352,475,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from a tributary of the Zuo-Jiang of the Zhu-Jiang drainage at Biaoliang village, Lutong town, Jingxi County, Guangxi Province, South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E764CBE2EFF861A3F76B5B905FDAA" box="[768,835,511,535]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A59BE2EFF861A6D76B5B9D1FDAA" box="[850,919,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1858,1881]" captionTargetBox="[193,1389,632,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,589,1837]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Map showing distributions of three species of Rectoris from South China: R. longibarbus (˔); R. mutabilis (●); R. posehensis (․)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283113/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF166654BE2EFF8619A87008BB77F8CA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283113/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[193,1389,632,1783]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE2EFF8619A87008BB77F8CA" blockId="7.[151,1436,1857,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2EFF8619A87008BB54F8E5" bold="true" box="[151,274,1858,1881]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Map showing distributions of three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2EFF861BD57009B978F8E5" box="[746,830,1859,1880]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2EFF861BD57009B978F8E5" box="[746,830,1859,1880]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Rectoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from South China:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2EFF861D397009BEDAF8E5" box="[1030,1180,1858,1880]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longibarbus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2EFF861D397009BEDAF8E5" box="[1030,1180,1858,1880]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">R. longibarbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(˔);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2EFF861DE67009BF15F8E5" box="[1241,1363,1858,1880]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2EFF861DE67009BF15F8E5" box="[1241,1363,1858,1880]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">R. mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(●);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE2EFF861CB97009BB43F8CA" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="posehensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE2EFF861CB97009BB43F8CA" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">R. posehensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(․).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF166654BE21FF8919A87031BAB1F809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283114/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[232,1354,193,1893]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE21FF8919A87031BAB1F809" blockId="8.[151,1435,1915,1972]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE21FF8919A87031BB55F82C" bold="true" box="[151,275,1915,1938]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
(A) Temporary pool of water spilled from a karst cave where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE21FF891AAB7036BE6DF82C" box="[916,1067,1915,1937]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longibarbus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE21FF891AAB7036BE6DF82C" box="[916,1067,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">R. longibarbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected and (B) the mouth of this cave.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE20FF8819F877DDBE14FE72" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF8819F877DDBB86FF0D" bold="true" box="[199,448,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Habitat and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE20FF8818F677D3B8F1FF0D" box="[457,695,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longibarbus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF8818F677D3B8F1FF0D" box="[457,695,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Rectoris longibarbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected at a temporary pool of water spilled from a karst cave during the annual rainy season (late June to August) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A59BE20FF881A0777F6B93AFF69" box="[824,892,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[232,1354,193,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[232,1355,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. (A) Temporary pool of water spilled from a karst cave where R. longibarbus was collected and (B) the mouth of this cave." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283114/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). After the rainy season, this pool dries up until the onset of the next rainy season. Four other species that occur with this species are:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE20FF881DB777ABBA9EFEA1" authority="Lin 1935" authorityName="Lin" authorityYear="1935" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="posehensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF881DB777ABBF23FF45" box="[1160,1381,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Rectoris posehensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B2DBE20FF881C4C7795BA96FEA1" author="Lin" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" refString="Lin, S. Y. (1935) Notes on a new genus and three new and two little known species of fishes from Kwangtung and Kwang Provinces. Lingnan Science Journal, 14, 303 - 313." type="journal article" year="1935">Lin 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE20FF8819D8764EB897FEA1" authority="Zhu et al. 2009" authorityName="Zhu et al." authorityYear="2009" box="[231,721,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Yunnanilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jingxiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF8819D8764EBBACFEA1" box="[231,490,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Yunnanilus jingxiensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B2DBE20FF881B3F764EB88FFEA1" author="Zhu" box="[512,713,260,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" refString="Zhu, Y., Du, L. N., Chen, X. Y. & Yang, J. X. (2009) A new nemacheiline loach of genus Yunnanilus (Balitoridae) from Guangxi, China- Yunnanilus jinxiensis. Zoological Research, 30, 195 - 198." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Zhu
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF881B01764FB831FEA1" box="[574,631,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE20FF881BDB764EBF26FEA1" authority="Zheng et al. 2010" authorityName="Zheng et al." authorityYear="2010" box="[740,1376,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudogyrinocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longisulcus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF881BDB764EBE18FEA1" box="[740,1118,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Pseudogyrinocheilus longisulcus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B2DBE20FF881D4B764EBF1EFEA1" author="Zheng" box="[1140,1368,260,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" refString="Zheng, L. P., Chen, X. Y. & Yang, J. X. (2010) A new species of genus Pseudogyrinocheilus (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Guangxi, China. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 87, 93 - 97." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Zheng
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF881DF2764FBF4BFEA1" box="[1229,1293,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE20FF8819A87662B80FFE82" authority="Zhu et al. 2011" authorityName="Zhu et al." authorityYear="2011" box="[151,585,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cophecheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bamen">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF8819A87662BBC7FEFD" box="[151,385,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Cophecheilus bamen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B2DBE20FF8818AF766DB807FE82" author="Zhu" box="[400,577,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" refString="Zhu, Y., Zhang, E, Zhang, M. & Han, Y. Q. (2011) Cophecheilus bamen, a new genus and species of labeonine fishes (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from South China. Zootaxa, 2881, 39 - 51." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Zhu
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF8818F97663BBBEFEFD" box="[454,504,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These species were also found in the other temporary pool of water spilled from a karst cave in Pingjiang Village, Lutong Town during the third author’s
|
||
<date id="FFD7101CBE20FF881D0F7606BE98FED9" box="[1072,1246,332,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" value="2009" valueMax="2010">2009 and 2010</date>
|
||
field surveys in another tributary of the Zuo–Jiang in Jingxi County, where no specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE20FF881AC5763BBEE7FE35" box="[1018,1185,368,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longibarbus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF881AC5763BBEE7FE35" box="[1018,1185,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">R. longibarbus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected. Some morphological adaptations of this species to the cave environment are the longer rostral barbels, and longer dorsal, pectoral and pelvic fins compared with those of the two congeneric species (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6EB0367BE20FF881AD276FDBE03FE72" box="[1005,1093,439,463]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,239,583,607]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,662,1428]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparisons of morphometric and meristic characters for the type materials given in the original description" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF166654BE20FF8819A8750DBFDAFDE2" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" tableUuid="DF166654BE20FF8819A8750DBFDAFDE2">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3736557BE20FF8819F87696B9D7FD3F" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE20FF8819F87696BEA2FDAA" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF8819F87696BB08FE49" bold="true" box="[199,334,476,500]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet, used as a noun in apposition, is made from the Latin word “
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF881DE37696BF61FE49" box="[1244,1319,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">longus</emphasis>
|
||
” (= long) and “
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF8819EC754ABB67FDA5" box="[211,289,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">barbus</emphasis>
|
||
” (= barbel), in allusion to the presence of a pair of well-developed maxillary barbels.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF166654BE20FF8819A8750DBFDAFDE2" ID-Table-UUID="DF166654BE20FF8819A8750DBFDAFDE2" box="[151,1436,583,607]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF166654BE20FF8819A8750DBFDAFDE2" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[151,1436,662,1428]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE20FF8819A8750DBFDAFDE2" blockId="9.[151,1436,583,642]" box="[151,1436,583,607]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF8819A8750DBB4FFDE2" bold="true" box="[151,265,583,607]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparisons of morphometric and meristic characters for the type materials given in the original description
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636DCBE20FF8819A87521B9D7FD3F" blockId="9.[151,1436,583,642]" box="[151,913,619,642]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE20FF8819837521BB7BFD3F" box="[188,317,619,642]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF8819837521BB7BFD3F" box="[188,317,619,642]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">R. mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE20FF88184E7521BBAAFD3F" box="[369,492,619,642]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luxiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF88184E7521BBAAFD3F" box="[369,492,619,642]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">R. luxiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and made in this study for
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEACEBE20FF881A307521B9D7FD3F" box="[783,913,619,642]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5FBE20FF881A307521B9CBFD3F" box="[783,909,619,642]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Rectoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luxiensis">R. luxiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |