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<document id="CD339BA59D9CE4E0AC55854E8CCB6FAB" ID-CLB-Dataset="153618" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5189.1.17" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e266879c-7e10-4ce0-8805-fad46e4129b6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119369" ID-ZooBank="1CC873C2-862F-444F-99BF-3CA8383508F1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664368561241" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ho, Hsuan-Ching &amp; Ma, Wen-Chun" docDate="2022" docId="03C087A3FFBAFF9DFF1CFF31A7F4FF61" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5189.1.17.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5189 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chaunax viridiretis Ho &amp; Ma 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="85DEDE30-A621-4AED-86D8-C99844D9C38D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="171" masterDocId="FFF9FFDBFFA2FF87FF8BFFA6A575FFB4" masterDocTitle="Four new species of the frogmouth genus Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae) from Taiwan and the Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="179" masterPageNumber="146" pageNumber="170" updateTime="1701998013803" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="CFB0BDAD4E911D80CBD618419C77EFB3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1BE0D2DF9E949786CD513F4B88CE844D">
<mods:title id="C08F09F30072015C3212F7BC8E642B58">Four new species of the frogmouth genus Chaunax (Lophiiformes: Chaunacidae) from Taiwan and the Philippines</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8228C73D0A61FAF6ABCDC3B790C56A60" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0329F4FBCD3BB83533CE9FE6FCAF0A7A">
<mods:roleTerm id="EA5AB37E3FAAA20D8E6E7EE59E3A7F87">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3610A0EA6004C254E39C0B2E3052450B">Ho, Hsuan-Ching</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D8F0746D7EF1849696A6F894EE36DCF3">National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan &amp; Institute of Marine Biology, National Dong Hwa University, Pingtung, Taiwan &amp; Department and Graduate Institute of Aquaculture, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan &amp; Australian Museum, Sydney, Australia (Research Associate)</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="AE5D6982DD4BAFA9816FAD874539394C">
<mods:roleTerm id="8AD2F6A0F052BACF572A2F110C8CDE46">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="33680E9495C900A247D6AE5449155B81">Ma, Wen-Chun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7B07F4DAABF0C0CA98EA8FBDCB6872F8">Institute of Marine Biology, National Dong Hwa University, Pingtung, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="0F280CBEE3C3A6C56C0DED1BA78F0CCC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9538F8F0A250559EFB2A262549FBC6B4">
<mods:date id="A7B277614E72F207672E4B56D36AAF0F">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9CD1DACDC724221509BA9AE1511DC36B" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="0562C2787F2B96B37BE36EF08A2CC9EE">2022-09-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D89808C10465B313C38ACD93769A2B7A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0A814675C46111060D6BEE42C061D796">5189</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="154433D479F865E62CCB5C49EA117703">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="55E693403258D38D287177D9409FC15C">146</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="15CBE34788B4455C8A2CCC95912AF0B5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3B3B0C425421836A82B8844F4E65BCEE" type="CLB-Dataset">153618</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5CC4BC8651859BCAC075BEA898597934" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5189.1.17</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A15C25611E351981F0103A4230A3F599" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="71427E3E49058698AAFB7FDFD7FE882B" type="ZooBank">1CC873C2-862F-444F-99BF-3CA8383508F1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C087A3FFBAFF9DFF1CFF31A7F4FF61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119388" ID-GBIF-Taxon="201135324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119388" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:85DEDE30-A621-4AED-86D8-C99844D9C38D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C087A3FFBAFF9DFF1CFF31A7F4FF61" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<subSubSection id="C373653EFFBAFF9FFF1CFF31A4F1FF61" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBAFF9FFF1CFF31A49DFF05" blockId="24.[151,985,151,286]" box="[151,488,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<heading id="D09E81D9FFBAFF9FFF1CFF31A49DFF05" bold="true" box="[151,488,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFF1CFF31A49DFF05" bold="true" box="[151,488,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBAFF9FFF1CFF31A4F6FF06" authority="Ho &amp; Ma, 2022" authorityName="Ho &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,387,151,178]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridiretis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFF1CFF31A4F6FF06" bold="true" box="[151,387,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">Chaunax viridiretis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57DCFFBAFF9FFE01FF31A49DFF05" box="[394,488,151,177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBAFF9FFF1CFF1DA4F1FF61" blockId="24.[151,985,151,286]" box="[151,388,187,213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">Green-net frogmouth</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373653EFFBAFF9FFF1CFF79A6ACFEAA" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBAFF9FFF1CFF79A48BFF4E" blockId="24.[151,985,151,286]" box="[151,510,223,250]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<figureCitation id="13522A30FFBAFF9FFF1CFF79A47DFF4D" box="[151,264,223,249]" captionStart="FIGRUE 14" captionStartId="21.[151,250,931,955]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,205,883]" captionTargetId="figure-21@21.[189,1398,181,907]" captionText="FIGRUE 14. Preserved coloration on dorsal surface of four species in Chaunax fimbriatus species group. A. C. fimbriatus, NMMB-P13862, 115.7 mm SL. B. C. obscurus sp. nov., ASIZP 71252, 175 mm SL. C. C. umbrinus, NMMB-P23460, 216 mm SL. D. C. viridiretis sp. nov., ASIZP 64503, 196 mm SL. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7125195" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7125195/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">Figs. 14D</figureCitation>
, 16, 17;
<tableCitation id="C6EB030EFFBAFF9FFEE3FF79A491FF4D" box="[360,484,223,249]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStartId-0="7.[152,244,151,175]" captionStartId-1="8.[152,244,404,428]" captionStartId-2="10.[152,244,151,175]" captionTargetId-0="graphics-91@7.[151,1436,987,988]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Frequency of pectoral-fin rays and lateral-line neuromasts (AB, AC, BD, CD, DG, EF, EG) of selected chaunacid species. Values are counted on both sides when available. *indicates the value of holotype." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Frequency of lateral-line neuromasts (BB, BB’, GH, BI) of selected chaunacid species in present study. Values are counted on both sides when available. *indicates the value of holotype." captionText-2="TABLE 3. Gill raker counts of selected Chaunax species in present study, all counted on one side only." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFA5FF80FF13FF31A1A7FF67" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFAAFF8FFF13FE32A6C2FE64" httpUri-2="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFA8FF8DFF13FF31A19FFF1B" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" tableUuid-0="DF16663DFFA5FF80FF13FF31A1A7FF67" tableUuid-1="DF16663DFFAAFF8FFF13FE32A6C2FE64" tableUuid-2="DF16663DFFA8FF8DFF13FF31A19FFF1B">Tables 1‒3</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6EB030EFFBAFF9FFE7BFF79A48BFF4E" box="[496,510,223,250]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="16.[150,242,670,696]" captionTargetBox="[161,2023,713,1531]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="TABLE 5. Morphmetric data of five species in Chaunax fimbriatus group. HT=holotype" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFB2FF97FF1DFD38A138FD0C" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" tableUuid="DF16663DFFB2FF97FF1DFD38A138FD0C">5</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBAFF9FFF1CFEA5A6ACFEAA" blockId="24.[151,985,151,286]" box="[151,985,259,286]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<uri id="FFF83AB7FFBAFF9FFF1CFEA5A6ACFEAA" box="[151,985,259,286]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFCF0C60FFBAFF9FFE22FEA5A6ACFEAA" box="[425,985,259,286]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">85DEDE30-A621-4AED-86D8-C99844D9C38D</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373653EFFBAFF9FFF1CFEEDA0FEFDAD" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBAFF9FFF1CFEEDA142FE3D" blockId="24.[151,1436,331,642]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<materialsCitation id="3B013CE8FFBAFF9FFF1CFEEDA142FE3D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3914004318" collectingDate="2004-06-19" collectionCode="ASIZP" collectorName="H. - C. Ho &amp; Da-xi" country="Taiwan" elevation="300" latitude="24.966667" location="Da-xi" longLatPrecision="1249" longitude="121.96667" municipality="northwestern Pacific Ocean" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" specimenCode="ASIZP 64503" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yilan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFF1CFEEDA47EFED1" bold="true" box="[151,267,331,357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<typeStatus id="54D28817FFBAFF9FFF1CFEEDA473FED1" box="[151,262,331,357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFE99FEEDA4DEFED2" box="[274,427,331,358]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">ASIZP 64503</specimenCode>
(196), ca.
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D5072FFBAFF9FFDA9FEEDA7F0FED2" box="[546,645,331,358]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" precision="925" value="24.966667">24°58’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D5072FFBAFF9FFD1BFEEDA78BFED2" box="[656,766,331,358]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" precision="925" value="121.96667">121°58’E</geoCoordinate>
, off
<location id="8EB6606EFFBAFF9FFCBBFEEDA606FED1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087A3FFBAFF9DFF1CFF31A7F4FF61:8EB6606EFFBAFF9FFCBBFEEDA606FED1" box="[816,883,331,357]" country="Taiwan" latitude="24.966667" longLatPrecision="1249" longitude="121.96667" municipality="northwestern Pacific Ocean" name="Da-xi" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Yilan">Da-xi</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49ADF857FFBAFF9FFCF7FEEDA6C9FED1" box="[892,956,331,357]" country="Taiwan" name="Yilan" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">Yilan</collectingRegion>
, northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F37E7625FFBAFF9FFBDDFEEDA1DEFED1" box="[1110,1195,331,357]" name="Taiwan" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB2ACCFFFBAFF9FFB3DFEEDA594FE3D" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">northwestern Pacific Ocean</collectingMunicipality>
, ca.
<quantity id="4C919B50FFBAFF9FFE9FFEC9A428FE3E" box="[276,349,367,394]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="0044D186FFBAFF9FFE9FFEC9A428FE3E" box="[276,349,367,394]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD71075FFBAFF9FFEE3FEC9A48EFE3D" box="[360,507,367,394]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-06-19">
<collectingDate id="EF93E99DFFBAFF9FFEE3FEC9A48EFE3D" box="[360,507,367,394]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-06-19">19 Jun. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="269C5363FFBAFF9FFDB5FEC9A7DDFE3E" box="[574,680,367,394]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">H.-C. Ho</collectorName>
, purchased from
<collectorName id="269C5363FFBAFF9FFCE1FEC9A6DFFE3D" box="[874,938,367,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">Da-xi</collectorName>
fish market.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBAFF9FFF4CFE35A0FEFDAD" blockId="24.[151,1436,331,642]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFF4CFE35A433FE19" bold="true" box="[199,326,403,429]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<typeStatus id="54D28817FFBAFF9FFF4CFE35A434FE19" box="[199,321,403,429]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Nine specimens,
<quantity id="4C919B50FFBAFF9FFD8CFE35A7EFFE1A" box="[519,666,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" metricValueMax="2.03" metricValueMin="1.6199999999999999" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="182.5" valueMax="203.0" valueMin="162.0">162‒203 mm</quantity>
SL.
<materialsCitation id="3B013CE8FFBAFF9FFD42FE35A5B9FE65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3914004324" collectionCode="ASIZP" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" specimenCode="ASIZP 64499, 162" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFD42FE35A614FE19" box="[713,865,403,429]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">ASIZP 64499</specimenCode>
(2, 165–192), AMS I.44816-001 (ex.
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFB75FE35A0EDFE19" box="[1278,1432,403,429]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">ASIZP 64499</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFF1CFE11A5B1FE65" box="[151,196,439,465]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">162</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B013CE8FFBAFF9FFF53FE11A6FFFE65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3914004308" box="[216,906,439,466]" collectingDate="2004-06-13" collectionCode="USNM, ASIZP" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" specimenCode="USNM 395937, ASIZP 64499, 2, 168-203" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFF53FE11A4F1FE66" box="[216,388,439,466]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" type="Museum">USNM 395937</specimenCode>
(ex.
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFE31FE11A722FE65" box="[442,599,439,465]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">ASIZP 64499</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFDE9FE11A707FE65" box="[610,626,439,465]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">2</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFDF6FE11A796FE65" box="[637,739,439,465]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">168–203</specimenCode>
),
<date id="FFD71075FFBAFF9FFD7DFE11A6FFFE65" box="[758,906,439,466]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-06-13">
<collectingDate id="EF93E99DFFBAFF9FFD7DFE11A6FFFE65" box="[758,906,439,466]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-06-13">13 Jun. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B013CE8FFBAFF9FFC19FE11A740FE41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3914004309" collectingDate="2004-07-07" collectionCode="ASIZP" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" specimenCode="ASIZP 64567, 177" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFC19FE11A159FE66" box="[914,1068,439,466]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">ASIZP 64567</specimenCode>
(3, 165–183), AMS I.44816-002 (ex.
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFF43FE7DA413FE42" box="[200,358,475,502]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">ASIZP 64567</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFEFAFE7DA4EBFE41" box="[369,414,475,501]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">177</specimenCode>
),
<date id="FFD71075FFBAFF9FFE3FFE7AA740FE41" box="[436,565,475,502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EF93E99DFFBAFF9FFE3FFE7AA740FE41" box="[436,565,475,502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-07-07">7 Jul. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B013CE8FFBAFF9FFDB4FE7DA176FE41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3914004320" box="[575,1027,475,502]" collectingDate="2004-07-07" collectionCode="ASIZP" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" specimenCode="ASIZP 64569" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFDB4FE7DA7ACFE42" box="[575,729,475,502]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">ASIZP 64569</specimenCode>
(2, 148–172),
<date id="FFD71075FFBAFF9FFC0AFE7AA176FE41" box="[897,1027,475,502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EF93E99DFFBAFF9FFC0AFE7AA176FE41" box="[897,1027,475,502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-07-07">7 Jul. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B013CE8FFBAFF9FFB86FE7DA0EDFE41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3914004312" box="[1037,1432,475,502]" collectingDate="2004-07-07" collectionCode="ASIZP" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" specimenCode="ASIZP 65400" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFB86FE7DA1D2FE42" box="[1037,1191,475,502]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">ASIZP 65400</specimenCode>
(1, 168),
<date id="FFD71075FFBAFF9FFA9CFE7AA0EDFE41" box="[1303,1432,475,502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EF93E99DFFBAFF9FFA9CFE7AA0EDFE41" box="[1303,1432,475,502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-07-07">7 Jul. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B013CE8FFBAFF9FFF1CFE59A749FDAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3914004317" box="[151,572,511,538]" collectingDate="2004-07-07" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" specimenCode="NMMB-P23373" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFF1CFE59A43AFDAD" box="[151,335,511,537]" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">NMMB-P23373</specimenCode>
(1, 159),
<date id="FFD71075FFBAFF9FFE37FDA6A749FDAD" box="[444,572,511,538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EF93E99DFFBAFF9FFE37FDA6A749FDAD" box="[444,572,511,538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-07-07">7 Jul. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B013CE8FFBAFF9FFDCCFE59A699FDAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3914004316" box="[583,1004,511,538]" collectingDate="2004-07-07" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" specimenCode="NMMB-P23374" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="DBCF9ECEFFBAFF9FFDCCFE59A78AFDAD" box="[583,767,511,537]" collectionCode="NMMB-P" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">NMMB-P23374</specimenCode>
(1, 180),
<date id="FFD71075FFBAFF9FFCE7FDA6A699FDAD" box="[876,1004,511,538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EF93E99DFFBAFF9FFCE7FDA6A699FDAD" box="[876,1004,511,538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" value="2004-07-07">7 Jul. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; all collected from near type locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373653EFFBAFF9FFF4CFD84A74AFD35" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBAFF9FFF4CFD84A74AFD35" blockId="24.[151,1436,331,642]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFF4CFD84A43BFD88" bold="true" box="[199,334,546,572]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is a genitive noun phrase formed by combining the Latin adjective
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFAC5FD84A0E3FD88" box="[1358,1430,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">viridis</emphasis>
, meaning green, and the genitive form
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFDDFFDE3A7F0FDEA" box="[596,645,581,606]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">retis</emphasis>
of the Latin noun
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFCEFFDE3A6FBFDEA" box="[868,910,581,606]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">rete</emphasis>
, meaning net, refers to the greenish irregular reticulate pattern on the body surface.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF16663DFFBAFF9FFF13F8BCA417F8E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119420" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119420/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" startId="24.[152,255,1818,1842]" targetBox="[247,1340,701,1794]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBAFF9FFF13F8BCA417F8E2" blockId="24.[151,1436,1818,1878]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFF13F8BCA451F886" bold="true" box="[152,292,1818,1842]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
Preserved coloration of
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBAFF9FFD93F8BCA7A9F886" authority="Ho &amp; Ma, 2022" authorityName="Ho &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[536,732,1818,1842]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridiretis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFD93F8BCA7A9F886" box="[536,732,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">Chaunax viridiretis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFD6AF8BCA644F886" bold="true" box="[737,817,1818,1842]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57DCFFBAFF9FFD6AF8BCA644F886" box="[737,817,1818,1842]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
. A. Holotype, ASIZP 64503, 196 mm SL. B. Paratype, ASIZP 64499, 192 mm SL.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C373653EFFBAFF9EFF4CF825A011FF67" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBAFF9EFF4CF825A011FF67" blockId="24.[151,1437,1923,2019]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFF4CF825A437F829" bold="true" box="[199,322,1923,1949]" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Species in
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBAFF9FFE48F822A72DF829" box="[451,600,1923,1950]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBAFF9FFE48F822A72DF829" box="[451,600,1923,1950]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="170">C. fimbriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group displaying irregular green reticulate pattern on dorsal surface when fresh, with patches of small, bright white spots on interorbital space, head and origin of dorsal fin. Mouth cavity pale and gill chamber blackish. llicium short and stout; esca yellowish green. Slender cirri arising within interorbital space and on lower part of maxilla and supraocular membranes. Spinules on dorsal surface relatively strong and stout, their interspaces being shorter than their lengths. BD 2–3, GH 11–13, BI 32–35; GRii 8–9; P 13–14 (mainly 14).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373653EFFBBFF9EFF4CFF7AA6F5FA39" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9EFF4CFF7AA1BCFEAD" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFF4CFF7AA42CFF42" bold="true" box="[199,345,220,246]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric (expressed as % SL) and meristic data are provided in
<tableCitation id="C6EB030EFFBBFF9EFB0BFF7AA18BFF42" box="[1152,1278,220,246]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStartId-0="7.[152,244,151,175]" captionStartId-1="8.[152,244,404,428]" captionStartId-2="10.[152,244,151,175]" captionTargetId-0="graphics-91@7.[151,1436,987,988]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Frequency of pectoral-fin rays and lateral-line neuromasts (AB, AC, BD, CD, DG, EF, EG) of selected chaunacid species. Values are counted on both sides when available. *indicates the value of holotype." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Frequency of lateral-line neuromasts (BB, BB’, GH, BI) of selected chaunacid species in present study. Values are counted on both sides when available. *indicates the value of holotype." captionText-2="TABLE 3. Gill raker counts of selected Chaunax species in present study, all counted on one side only." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFA5FF80FF13FF31A1A7FF67" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFAAFF8FFF13FE32A6C2FE64" httpUri-2="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFA8FF8DFF13FF31A19FFF1B" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" tableUuid-0="DF16663DFFA5FF80FF13FF31A1A7FF67" tableUuid-1="DF16663DFFAAFF8FFF13FE32A6C2FE64" tableUuid-2="DF16663DFFA8FF8DFF13FF31A19FFF1B">Tables 1‒3</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6EB030EFFBBFF9EFA80FF7AA06EFF43" box="[1291,1307,220,247]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="16.[150,242,670,696]" captionTargetBox="[161,2023,713,1531]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="TABLE 5. Morphmetric data of five species in Chaunax fimbriatus group. HT=holotype" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFB2FF97FF1DFD38A138FD0C" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" tableUuid="DF16663DFFB2FF97FF1DFD38A138FD0C">5</tableCitation>
. Following data provided first for
<typeStatus id="54D28817FFBBFF9EFE18FF59A48DFEAD" box="[403,504,255,281]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, followed in parentheses by range for
<typeStatus id="54D28817FFBBFF9EFC2FFF59A167FEAD" box="[932,1042,255,281]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, when different.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9EFF4CFE84A07EFE35" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">D III, 12; P 13–14 (mainly 14); A 7; C 9. Lateral-line neuromasts: AB 11 (11–12); AC 8 (7–8); BB 6; BB’ 4 (4–5); BD 2 (2–3); CD 6 (6–7); DG 4 (3–5); EF 6 (5–7); FG 3; GH 12 (11–13); BI 33/35 (32–37), including 2–4 on caudal-fin base. Gill rakers: GRi 3–5+8–10=11–14; GRii 8–9; GRiii 1+9 =10 (1+8–9=9–10); GRiv 7.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9EFF4CFE2FA7BAFDC1" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Head length 2.5 (2.3–2.7) in SL; head width 5.4 (5.1–5.7) in SL, 2.2 (2.1–2.3) in HL; pre-preopercular length 3.5 (3.3–3.9) in SL, 1.4 (1.3–1.6) in HL; predorsal length 2.1 (1.9–2.1) in SL; pre-gill opening length 1.6 (1.5–1.7) in SL; illicial length 10.4 (8.3–13.2) in HL; illicial trough length 6.1 (5.2–6.8) in HL; pre-illicium length 13.5 (11.0–15.3) in HL; eye diameter 5.5 (4.9–6.6) in HL; upper jaw 4.7 (4.3–5.0) in SL, 1.9 (1.8–2.0) in HL; post-anus length (tail 1) 3.4 (3.2–3.7) in SL, 1.4 (1.3–1.5) in HL; post-dorsal length (tail 2) 5.9 (5.3–6.9) in SL, 2.4 (2.2–2.7) in HL; post-anal length 7.2 (6.3–8.2) in SL, 2.9 (2.5–3.3) in HL; caudal peduncle depth 4.3 (3.9–4.7) in HL; caudal fin length 3.4 (3.2–3.6) in SL, 1.4 (1.3–1.5) in HL.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9EFF4CFDD9A498FD55" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Body rather robust. Interorbital space broad and skull slightly elevated posteriorly. Skin relatively thick, tips of pectoral- and pelvic-fin rays well-connected to each other by skin. Caudal peduncle somewhat cylindrical, short and stout, tapering posteriorly.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9EFF4CFD4DA077FC9D" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Illicium short and stout, esca with broad central tongue bearing many thin, greenish or yellowish cirri. Illicial trough relatively deep, oval, about 1.7 times longer than wide and shorter than eye window diameter.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9EFF4CFC95A750FC69" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">
Dermal spinules relatively short and stout (
<figureCitation id="13522A30FFBBFF9EFD3BFC95A634FCF9" box="[688,833,819,845]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1815,1839]" captionTargetBox="[336,1251,181,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-21@19.[336,1251,181,1791]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Dermal spinules of three other species in Chaunax fimbriatus species group, SEM. A‒C. C. obscurus sp. nov., NMMB-P34693, 170 mm SL: A, spinules beside neuromast; B‒C, skin above eye. D‒E. C. umbrinus, ASIZP 70334, 248 mm SL, skin above eye. F‒G. C. viridiretis sp. nov., ASIZP 64499, paratype, 165 mm SL, skin above eye." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119410/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Figs. 12F‒G</figureCitation>
), forming rough skin covering entire body except for eye windows, outer half of pectoral fins, entire anal fin and membranes of all fins; interspaces between dermal spinules slightly longer than spinule lengths. Wide transverse band of 7 or 8 rows of dermal spinules in front of illicial trough. Interspaces of lateral-line neuromasts slightly greater than the width of neuromasts; 3 or 4 pairs of short spinules flanking neuromasts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9EFF4CFC41A722FB25" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Teeth relatively slender and fang-like. Band of 5–6 irregular rows of teeth on upper jaw, those on middle and in inner row slightly longer than others, posterior one-third of band narrowing; band of 3–4 irregular rows of teeth on lower jaw, these teeth slightly longer than those of upper jaw, with those in innermost row slightly longer than others. Vomer with two bands of teeth separated by small gap, with 3 irregular tooth-rows in each band. Each palatine with single band of small teeth.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9EFF4CFB3DA743FB49" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Cirri on external surfaces of both jaws, interorbital space, supraocular membrane, dorsal surfaces of head and body, lower part of premaxilla, lateral sides of body and caudal peduncle; those on interorbital space and dorsal surface of head sometimes branched.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9EFF4CFAA1A6F5FA39" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFF4CFAA1A43FFA95" box="[199,330,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Coloration.</emphasis>
When fresh, body reddish with irregular greenish reticulate pattern on dorsal surface and paler ventral surface; small bright-white spots in small patches on interorbital space, head and origin of dorsal fin; esca yellowish-green. When preserved, dorsal surface showing gray reticulate pattern, esca brownish. Mouth cavity pale anteriorly, grayish posteriorly; gill chamber and peritoneum black.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373653EFFBBFF9EFF4CFA30A0F0FA4D" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9EFF4CFA30A0F0FA4D" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFF4CFA30A414FA04" bold="true" box="[199,353,1430,1456]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Distribution.</emphasis>
Currently only known from the
<typeStatus id="54D28817FFBBFF9EFD53FA31A67DFA05" box="[728,776,1431,1457]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">type</typeStatus>
series collected (according to the fishermen involved) by bottom trawl from a rocky bottom near the coast of northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F37E7625FFBBFF9EFCD7FA1DA6DBFA61" box="[860,942,1467,1493]" name="Taiwan" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
at depths of about
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD3CFFBBFF9EFBF6FA1DA1BCFA61" box="[1149,1225,1467,1493]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C919B50FFBBFF9EFBF6FA1DA1B0FA61" box="[1149,1221,1467,1493]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Likely an endemic species in this area, in light of the first author’s more than 20 years of observations in many museum collections.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373653EFFBBFF9DFF4CF9A5A7F4FF61" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9EFF4CF9A5A408F831" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFF4CF9A5A44EF9A9" bold="true" box="[199,315,1539,1565]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBBFF9EFEC9F9A5A769F9A9" authority="Ho &amp; Ma, 2022" authorityName="Ho &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[322,540,1539,1565]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridiretis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFEC9F9A5A769F9A9" box="[322,540,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Chaunax viridiretis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFDAFF9A5A708F9A9" bold="true" box="[548,637,1539,1565]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57DCFFBBFF9EFDAFF9A5A708F9A9" box="[548,637,1539,1565]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
shares similar body proportions and meristic values with
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBBFF9EFA83F9A5A0E9F9A9" box="[1288,1436,1539,1565]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFA83F9A5A0E9F9A9" box="[1288,1436,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">C. fimbriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFF41F981A42EF9F5" box="[202,347,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBBFF9EFF41F981A422F9F5" authorityName="Ho &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[202,343,1575,1601]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">C. obscurus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
which co-occur with it in northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F37E7625FFBBFF9EFCA6F981A60AF9F5" box="[813,895,1575,1601]" name="Taiwan" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(
<tableCitation id="C6EB030EFFBBFF9EFC19F981A166F9F5" box="[914,1043,1575,1601]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStartId-0="7.[152,244,151,175]" captionStartId-1="8.[152,244,404,428]" captionStartId-2="10.[152,244,151,175]" captionTargetId-0="graphics-91@7.[151,1436,987,988]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Frequency of pectoral-fin rays and lateral-line neuromasts (AB, AC, BD, CD, DG, EF, EG) of selected chaunacid species. Values are counted on both sides when available. *indicates the value of holotype." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Frequency of lateral-line neuromasts (BB, BB’, GH, BI) of selected chaunacid species in present study. Values are counted on both sides when available. *indicates the value of holotype." captionText-2="TABLE 3. Gill raker counts of selected Chaunax species in present study, all counted on one side only." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFA5FF80FF13FF31A1A7FF67" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFAAFF8FFF13FE32A6C2FE64" httpUri-2="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFA8FF8DFF13FF31A19FFF1B" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" tableUuid-0="DF16663DFFA5FF80FF13FF31A1A7FF67" tableUuid-1="DF16663DFFAAFF8FFF13FE32A6C2FE64" tableUuid-2="DF16663DFFA8FF8DFF13FF31A19FFF1B">Tables 1–3</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6EB030EFFBBFF9EFBA8F980A146F9F5" box="[1059,1075,1574,1601]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="16.[150,242,670,696]" captionTargetBox="[161,2023,713,1531]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="TABLE 5. Morphmetric data of five species in Chaunax fimbriatus group. HT=holotype" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFB2FF97FF1DFD38A138FD0C" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" tableUuid="DF16663DFFB2FF97FF1DFD38A138FD0C">5</tableCitation>
). When fresh,
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBBFF9EFB68F981A019F9F5" authorityName="Ho &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[1251,1388,1575,1601]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFB68F981A019F9F5" box="[1251,1388,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">C. obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has yellow patches on an orange-red background, which fade after preservation to form pale patches with light brown reticulations, whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBBFF9EFE19F9C9A76AF93D" authorityName="Ho &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[402,543,1647,1673]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridiretis">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFE19F9C9A76AF93D" box="[402,543,1647,1673]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">C. viridiretis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has small, yellow-green patches on a reddish background, which turn dark gray after preservation and form a dark-brown marbled pattern with paler reticulations (
<figureCitation id="13522A30FFBBFF9EFBA7F935A1E7F919" box="[1068,1170,1683,1709]" captionStart="FIGRUE 14" captionStartId="21.[151,250,931,955]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,205,883]" captionTargetId="figure-21@21.[189,1398,181,907]" captionText="FIGRUE 14. Preserved coloration on dorsal surface of four species in Chaunax fimbriatus species group. A. C. fimbriatus, NMMB-P13862, 115.7 mm SL. B. C. obscurus sp. nov., ASIZP 71252, 175 mm SL. C. C. umbrinus, NMMB-P23460, 216 mm SL. D. C. viridiretis sp. nov., ASIZP 64503, 196 mm SL. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7125195" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7125195/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
, vs. 14D). Furthermore, the mouth cavity of
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBBFF9EFEF4F911A773F965" authorityName="Ho &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[383,518,1719,1745]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFEF4F911A773F965" box="[383,518,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">C. obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is gray anteriorly and black posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13522A30FFBBFF9EFC51F911A136F965" box="[986,1091,1719,1745]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,181,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[177,1411,181,1887]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. Details of two species in Chaunax fimbriatus species group. A‒E. C. obscurus sp. nov. (A‒C, E, holotype; D, paratype, ASIZP 71252):A, dorsal view of head; B, dorsal view of dorsum; C, ventral view of left side of head; D, mouth cavity; E, dark coloration within right gill chamber. F. C. fimbriatus, NMMB-P34718, 211 mm SL, pale coloration within right gill chamber." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119414" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119414/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
), while that of
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBBFF9EFB7AF911A0F4F965" authorityName="Ho &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[1265,1409,1719,1745]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridiretis">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFB7AF911A0F4F965" box="[1265,1409,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">C. viridiretis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is mostly pale, with the pharyngeal region light gray.
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBBFF9EFD44F97DA6DDF941" authority="Ho &amp; Ma, 2022" authorityName="Ho &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[719,936,1755,1781]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridiretis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFD44F97DA6DDF941" box="[719,936,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">Chaunax viridiretis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFC24F97DA17DF941" bold="true" box="[943,1032,1755,1781]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57DCFFBBFF9EFC24F97DA17DF941" box="[943,1032,1755,1781]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBBFF9EFB11F97DA058F941" box="[1178,1325,1755,1781]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFB11F97DA058F941" box="[1178,1325,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">C. fimbriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having fine greenish reticulation on dorsal surface and bright white patches on the interorbital space, head and origin of the dorsal fin (vs. a yellowish or reddish pattern with two bright-white patches on the dorsal surface); greenish cirri on the esca when fresh (vs. grayish to brownish cirri); relatively stout (vs. slender) spinules; BD mainly 2 (vs. 3); and CD mainly 6 (vs. 7).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636B5FFBBFF9DFF4CF829A7F4FF61" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,2033]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">
Among non-sympatric species,
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBBFF9EFDAEF829A7C4F81D" authority="Ho &amp; Ma, 2022" authorityName="Ho &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2022" box="[549,689,1935,1961]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridiretis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFDAEF829A7C4F81D" box="[549,689,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">C. viridiretis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFD3DF829A67BF81D" bold="true" box="[694,782,1935,1961]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57DCFFBBFF9EFD3DF829A67BF81D" box="[694,782,1935,1961]" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C694D36FFBBFF9EFC11F829A156F81D" box="[922,1059,1935,1961]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaunacidae" genus="Chaunax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophiiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="umbrinus">
<emphasis id="B91DEAA7FFBBFF9EFC11F829A156F81D" box="[922,1059,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="171">C. umbrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a complicated reticulate color pattern, but can be distinguished by the pattern’s greenish color and the bright white patches on the interorbital space, head and origin of the dorsal fin (vs. a fine yellowish or reddish pattern and no white patches); greenish cirri on the esca (vs. brownish cirri); relatively stout (vs. relatively slender) spinules; and DG modally 4 (vs. modally 3), CD modally 6 (vs. modally 7) (
<tableCitation id="C6EB030EFFB8FF9DFE7DFF1DA700FF61" box="[502,629,187,213]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStart-3="TABLE 4" captionStartId-0="7.[152,244,151,175]" captionStartId-1="8.[152,244,404,428]" captionStartId-2="10.[152,244,151,175]" captionStartId-3="11.[150,242,673,699]" captionTargetBox-3="[161,2018,714,1533]" captionTargetId-0="graphics-91@7.[151,1436,987,988]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Frequency of pectoral-fin rays and lateral-line neuromasts (AB, AC, BD, CD, DG, EF, EG) of selected chaunacid species. Values are counted on both sides when available. *indicates the value of holotype." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Frequency of lateral-line neuromasts (BB, BB’, GH, BI) of selected chaunacid species in present study. Values are counted on both sides when available. *indicates the value of holotype." captionText-2="TABLE 3. Gill raker counts of selected Chaunax species in present study, all counted on one side only." captionText-3="TABLE 4. Morphometric data of four species in Chuanax abei species group. HT=holotype." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFA5FF80FF13FF31A1A7FF67" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFAAFF8FFF13FE32A6C2FE64" httpUri-2="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFA8FF8DFF13FF31A19FFF1B" httpUri-3="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF16663DFFA9FF8CFF1DFD07A10CFD0F" pageId="26" pageNumber="172" tableUuid-0="DF16663DFFA5FF80FF13FF31A1A7FF67" tableUuid-1="DF16663DFFAAFF8FFF13FE32A6C2FE64" tableUuid-2="DF16663DFFA8FF8DFF13FF31A19FFF1B" tableUuid-3="DF16663DFFA9FF8CFF1DFD07A10CFD0F">Tables 1‒4</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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