536 lines
66 KiB
XML
536 lines
66 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="79090EE7DABA7EC29C203FE6061E7565">Chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera et Ischnocera) from wrens (Passeriformes: Troglodytidae), with description of a new species of Myrsidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="90B93DBECA907AF001F7D898450EED36">Sychra, Oldřich</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B3702B9C3A730DA13C2BF12E0A4AF1EC">1,4) &) &) &) &) &) Department of Biology and Wildlife Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Palackého tř. 1 / 3, CZ- 612 42 Brno, Czech Republic; e-mails: sychrao @ vfu. cz, filipkounek @ seznam. cz, papouseki @ vfu. cz, sebastianfranco. py @ gmail. com, literaki @ vfu. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="12B7935A6750DCCC9F526B1586A4497D">) &) Laboratorio de Invertebrados, Museo de Historia Natural, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Ricardo Palma, Av. Benavides 54440, Lima 33, Peru; e-mail: jmcardenasc @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="347ABF42E87E3A9CDBCD7E5255631BEB">Franco, Sebastian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="36CCE7142820AB64DB5138344E8795BF">1,4) &) &) &) &) &) Department of Biology and Wildlife Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Palackého tř. 1 / 3, CZ- 612 42 Brno, Czech Republic; e-mails: sychrao @ vfu. cz, filipkounek @ seznam. cz, papouseki @ vfu. cz, sebastianfranco. py @ gmail. com, literaki @ vfu. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="569D4F2A6010B9A75AB4D3F53CF7D00B">1,4) &) &) &) &) &) Department of Biology and Wildlife Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Palackého tř. 1 / 3, CZ- 612 42 Brno, Czech Republic; e-mails: sychrao @ vfu. cz, filipkounek @ seznam. cz, papouseki @ vfu. cz, sebastianfranco. py @ gmail. com, literaki @ vfu. cz</mods:affiliation>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC3CEFDA2483EFD99" author="SCOPOLI J. A." box="[656,809,572,595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="381 - 386" refId="ref12062" refString="SCOPOLI J. A. 1763: Pediculus. Pp. 381 - 386. In: SCOPOLI J. A.: Entomologia carniolica exhibens insecta carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates, methodo Linnaeana. Trattner, Wien, xxxiv + 420 pp." type="book chapter" year="1763">Scopoli, 1763</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13522A09FFDA192AC36DFDC44969FDA7" box="[563,638,602,621]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="7.[112,143,1550,1569]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,182,1275,1294]" captionStartId-2="11.[113,144,1541,1560]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetBox-1="[178,1098,222,1249]" captionTargetBox-2="[172,1014,455,1489]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@7.[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetId-1="figure-10@10.[151,1126,216,1254]" captionTargetId-2="figure-13@11.[155,1048,440,1522]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionText-0="Fig. 3.A–B – Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from Troglodytes troglodytes from Slovakia (A – male; B – female). C–D – P. albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from T. aedon audax from Peru (C – male; D – female). Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 4. Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763). A – male; B – female. Scales: A, B = 0.50 mm." captionText-2="Fig.5. Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763).A – dorso-ventral view of head of male; B – dorso-ventral view of head of female; C – male genitalia; D – ventral view of female terminalia. Scales:A, B = 0.20 mm, C, D = 0.10 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503827" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503829" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503831" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4503827/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4503829/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4503831/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC12FFDE34AC7FD5A" authority="Scopoli, 1763: 385" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityPageNumber="385" authorityYear="1763" box="[113,464,637,656]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Pediculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiventris">
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<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC12FFDE34A31FD5A" box="[113,294,637,656]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pediculus albiventris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC075FDE34AC7FD5A" author="SCOPOLI J. A." box="[299,464,637,656]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="381 - 386" refId="ref12062" refString="SCOPOLI J. A. 1763: Pediculus. Pp. 381 - 386. In: SCOPOLI J. A.: Entomologia carniolica exhibens insecta carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates, methodo Linnaeana. Trattner, Wien, xxxiv + 420 pp." type="book chapter" year="1763">Scopoli, 1763: 385</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC12FFD094AF8FD60" authority="Waterston, 1915: 27" authorityName="Waterston" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1915" box="[113,495,663,682]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Docophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytis">
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<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC12FFD094A2BFD60" box="[113,316,663,682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Docophorus troglodytis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC01FFD094AF8FD60" author="WATERSTON J." box="[321,495,663,682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="17 - 42" refId="ref12788" refString="WATERSTON J. 1915: Fauna Faeroensis. Ergebnisse einer Reise nach den Faeroer, ausgefuhrt im Jahre 1912 von Alfons Dampf und Kurt v. Rosen. II. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik 39: 17 - 42." type="journal article" year="1915">Waterston, 1915: 27</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. F.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC8109DFFDA192AC12FFD2C4928FD0F" author="BLAGOVESHTCHENSKY D. I." box="[113,575,690,709]" page="65" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1940">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC12FFD2C4928FD0F" authority="Blagoveshtchensky, 1940: 65" authorityName="Blagoveshtchensky" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1940" box="[113,575,690,709]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Degeeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longuliceps">
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<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC12FFD2C4A2AFD0F" box="[113,317,690,709]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Degeeriella longuliceps</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC01DFD2C4928FD0F" author="BLAGOVESHTCHENSKY D. I." box="[323,575,690,709]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="25 - 90" refId="ref9898" refString="BLAGOVESHTCHENSKY D. I. 1940: Mallophaga s ptits Talysha. [Mallophaga from birds of the Talysh Mts.]. Parazitologicheskiy Sbornik 8: 25 - 90 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1940">Blagoveshtchensky, 1940: 65</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 19.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC12FFD534AD3FD2A" authority="(Scopoli, 1763)" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[113,452,717,736]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Penenirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC12FFD534A2FFD2A" box="[113,312,717,736]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Penenirmus albiventris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC01DFD534AA9FD2A" author="SCOPOLI J. A." box="[323,446,717,736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="381 - 386" refId="ref12062" refString="SCOPOLI J. A. 1763: Pediculus. Pp. 381 - 386. In: SCOPOLI J. A.: Entomologia carniolica exhibens insecta carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates, methodo Linnaeana. Trattner, Wien, xxxiv + 420 pp." type="book chapter" year="1763">Scopoli, 1763</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC8109DFFDA192AC093FD5349ADFD2A" author="CLAY T. & HOPKINS G. H. E." box="[461,698,717,736]" page="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1951">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC093FD53498CFD2A" author="CLAY T. & HOPKINS G. H. E." box="[461,667,717,736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref10228" refString="CLAY T. & HOPKINS G. H. E. 1951: The early literature on Mallophaga. Part II. 1763 - 1775. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 2: 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1951">CLAY & HOPKINS (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 28
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 38–40.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3736507FFDA192FC12FFD684BC1FB59" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDA192AC12FFD6849D3FCC3" blockId="9.[113,1089,758,884]" box="[113,708,758,777]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC12FFD684BD8FCC3" bold="true" box="[113,207,758,777]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D2882EFFDA192AC12FFD684B89FCC3" box="[113,158,758,777]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
host.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC18AFD684924FCC3" authority="troglodytes (Linnaeus, 1758)" authorityName="troglodytes (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[212,563,758,777]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Troglodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="troglodytes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC18AFD684A8BFCC3" box="[212,412,758,777]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Troglodytes troglodytes</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus, 1758)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC367FD684953FCC3" box="[569,580,758,777]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
||
Eurasian wren
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDA192AC12FFC8F4AE0FCBE" blockId="9.[113,1089,758,884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC12FFC8F4A35FCEE" bold="true" box="[113,290,785,804]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B013CD1FFDA192AC078FC8F493CFC93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3049172301" collectingDate="2007-05-03" collectingDateMax="2007-05-15" collectingDateMin="2007-05-03" collectionCode="MMBC" collectorName="O. Sychra" country="Peru" elevation="400" latitude="49.566666" location="Certak" longLatPrecision="1103" longitude="17.983334" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Lima">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD05FFDA192AC078FC8F4A47FCEE" box="[294,336,781,804]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
3 33(
|
||
<collectorName id="269C535AFFDA192AC0CEFC8F4AF4FCEE" box="[400,483,785,804]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">O.Sychra</collectorName>
|
||
CZ110–112), ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC32CFC8F4889FCEE" authority="troglodytes troglodytes, CZECH" authorityName="CZECH" box="[626,926,785,804]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Troglodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="troglodytes" subSpecies="troglodytes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC32CFC8F488EFCEE" box="[626,921,785,804]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Troglodytes troglodytes troglodytes</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC2FCFC8F4B80FCF5" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CZECH REPUBLIC</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EB66057FFDA192AC1FCFCB44BC9FCF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0879AFFDA192FC0DCFDA24BC1FB59:8EB66057FFDA192AC1FCFCB44BC9FCF5" box="[162,222,810,832]" latitude="49.566666" longLatPrecision="1103" longitude="17.983334" name="Certak" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ćerťák</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D504BFFDA192AC1B7FCB24A24FCF5" box="[233,307,811,831]" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="49.566666">49°34'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D504BFFDA192AC065FCB24A90FCF5" box="[315,391,811,831]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="17.983334">17°59' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0044D1BFFFDA192AC0D1FCB24AE5FCF5" box="[399,498,812,831]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="400.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C919B69FFDA192AC0D1FCB24AD2FCF5" box="[399,453,812,831]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFD7104CFFDA192AC35DFCB24986FCF5" box="[515,657,812,831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2007-05-03" valueMax="2007-05-15" valueMin="2007-05-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF93E9A4FFDA192AC35DFCB24986FCF5" box="[515,657,812,831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2007-05-03" valueMax="2007-05-15" valueMin="2007-05-03">3. and 15.v.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269C535AFFDA192AC3C7FCB249C3FCF5" box="[665,724,812,831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sychra</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="269C535AFFDA192AC3A3FCB2482CFCF5" box="[765,827,812,831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Literák</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDA192AC237FCB248A7FCF5" box="[873,944,812,831]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MMBC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD05FFDA192AC2E0FCB248E3FCF5" box="[958,1012,808,831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">10 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 10 33, (
|
||
<collectorName id="269C535AFFDA192AC129FCD84BDFFC93" box="[119,200,838,857]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">O.Sychra</collectorName>
|
||
PE06–15), ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC012FCD84931FC93" authorityName="Tschudi" authorityYear="1844" box="[332,550,838,857]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Troglodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aedon" subSpecies="audax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC012FCD84931FC93" box="[332,550,838,857]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Troglodytes aedon audax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B013CD1FFDA192AC36CFCD84AE4FCBE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3049172307" collectingDate="2011-07-20" collectingDateMax="2011-07-22" collectingDateMin="2011-07-20" collectionCode="MMBC" collectorName="Literak" country="Peru" latitude="-12.216666" location="Pantanos de Villa" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="-76.98333" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="10" stateProvince="Lima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC36CFCD8497BFC93" bold="true" box="[562,620,838,857]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E761CFFDA192AC36CFCD8497BFC93" box="[562,620,838,857]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EB66057FFDA192AC327FCD84804FC93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0879AFFDA192FC0DCFDA24BC1FB59:8EB66057FFDA192AC327FCD84804FC93" box="[633,787,838,857]" country="Peru" latitude="-12.216666" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="-76.98333" name="Pantanos de Villa" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Lima">
|
||
Pantanos
|
||
<collectorName id="269C535AFFDA192AC393FCD84804FC93" box="[717,787,838,857]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">de Villa</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ADF86EFFDA192AC243FCD8485DFC93" box="[797,842,838,857]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Lima</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D504BFFDA192AC206FCD848B2FC93" box="[856,933,838,857]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-12.216666">12°13’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D504BFFDA192AC2EEFCD84F12FC93" box="[944,1029,838,857]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-76.98333">76°59’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; at sea level),
|
||
<date id="FFD7104CFFDA192AC1F3FCFF4A38FCBE" box="[173,303,865,884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2011-07-20" valueMax="2011-07-22" valueMin="2011-07-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF93E9A4FFDA192AC1F3FCFF4A38FCBE" box="[173,303,865,884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2011-07-20" valueMax="2011-07-22" valueMin="2011-07-20">20–22.vii.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269C535AFFDA192AC066FCFF4A61FCBE" box="[312,374,865,884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Literák</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDA192AC0FBFCFF4AFBFCBE" box="[421,492,865,884]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MMBC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDA192AC12FFC134A93FB4E" blockId="9.[113,1090,909,1604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC12FFC134BE7FC6E" bold="true" box="[113,240,909,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC1A8FC134AABFC6E" author="WATERSTON J." box="[246,444,909,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="17 - 42" refId="ref12788" refString="WATERSTON J. 1915: Fauna Faeroensis. Ergebnisse einer Reise nach den Faeroer, ausgefuhrt im Jahre 1912 von Alfons Dampf und Kurt v. Rosen. II. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik 39: 17 - 42." type="journal article" year="1915">WATERSTON (1915)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
provided a very detailed description of this species under the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC1ECFC334AB8FC0E" authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1915" box="[178,431,941,964]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Docophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC1ECFC334AB8FC0E" box="[178,431,941,964]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Docophorus troglodytis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC0AEFC3348C9FC0E" authority="Fischer, 1861" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1861" box="[496,990,941,964]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Troglodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="troglodytes" subSpecies="borealis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC0AEFC33485FFC0E" box="[496,840,941,964]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Troglodytes troglodytes borealis</emphasis>
|
||
Fischer, 1861
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E761CFFDA192AC12FFC534A16FC2E" box="[113,257,973,996]" name="Faroe Islands" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Faroe Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
, including four figures. Subsequently,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC3CBFC534898FC2E" author="CLAY T. & HOPKINS G. H. E." box="[661,911,973,996]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref10228" refString="CLAY T. & HOPKINS G. H. E. 1951: The early literature on Mallophaga. Part II. 1763 - 1775. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 2: 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1951">CLAY & HOPKINS (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
briefly reviewed the main characters of the species described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC309FC734822FBCE" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" box="[599,821,1005,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Pediculidae" genus="Pediculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC309FC734822FBCE" box="[599,821,1005,1028]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pediculus albiventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC207FC7348EFFBCE" author="SCOPOLI J. A." box="[857,1016,1005,1028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="381 - 386" refId="ref12062" refString="SCOPOLI J. A. 1763: Pediculus. Pp. 381 - 386. In: SCOPOLI J. A.: Entomologia carniolica exhibens insecta carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates, methodo Linnaeana. Trattner, Wien, xxxiv + 420 pp." type="book chapter" year="1763">SCOPOLI (1763)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, added three more figures, including male genitalia, and designated a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D2882EFFDA192AC24DFB93487CFBEE" box="[787,875,1037,1060]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Recently,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC2BFFB934BAEFB8E" author="CICCHINO A." pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="5 - 10" refId="ref10076" refString="CICCHINO A. 1980: Contribucion al conocimiento de los malofagos argentinos y algunos malofagos hallados en Troglodytes aedon bonariae Hellmayr en la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina 39: 5 - 10." type="journal article" year="1980">CICCHINO (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported this species on one
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC0BDFBB3485CFB8E" authority="Hellmayr, 1919" authorityName="Hellmayr" authorityYear="1919" box="[483,843,1069,1092]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Troglodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aedon" subSpecies="bonariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC0BDFBB349B5FB8E" box="[483,674,1069,1092]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. aedon bonariae</emphasis>
|
||
Hellmayr,
|
||
<quantity id="4C919B69FFDA192AC248FBB3485CFB8E" box="[790,843,1069,1092]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.87426" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="in" value="1919.0">1919</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E761CFFDA192AC234FBB348CFFB8E" box="[874,984,1069,1092]" name="Argentina" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
. He wrote that his material was similar to the description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC325FBD34863FBAE" author="CLAY T. & HOPKINS G. H. E." box="[635,884,1101,1124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref10228" refString="CLAY T. & HOPKINS G. H. E. 1951: The early literature on Mallophaga. Part II. 1763 - 1775. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 2: 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1951">CLAY & HOPKINS (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and presented only a figure of male genitalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDA192AC1CEFB13499DFA2E" blockId="9.[113,1090,909,1604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
We contribute detailed figures of this species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFDA192AC329FB1349CFFB6E" box="[631,728,1165,1188]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="7.[112,143,1550,1569]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,182,1275,1294]" captionStartId-2="11.[113,144,1541,1560]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetBox-1="[178,1098,222,1249]" captionTargetBox-2="[172,1014,455,1489]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@7.[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetId-1="figure-10@10.[151,1126,216,1254]" captionTargetId-2="figure-13@11.[155,1048,440,1522]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionText-0="Fig. 3.A–B – Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from Troglodytes troglodytes from Slovakia (A – male; B – female). C–D – P. albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from T. aedon audax from Peru (C – male; D – female). Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 4. Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763). A – male; B – female. Scales: A, B = 0.50 mm." captionText-2="Fig.5. Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763).A – dorso-ventral view of head of male; B – dorso-ventral view of head of female; C – male genitalia; D – ventral view of female terminalia. Scales:A, B = 0.20 mm, C, D = 0.10 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503827" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503829" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503831" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4503827/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4503829/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4503831/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
|
||
). We found two minor differences between samples from different host species: (1) number of setae on the metanotum, 14 on specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC014FB534ACAFB2E" authorityName="troglodytes (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[330,477,1229,1252]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Troglodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="troglodytes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC014FB534ACAFB2E" box="[330,477,1229,1252]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. troglodytes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 16–17 on specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC264FB534880FB2E" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1809" box="[826,919,1229,1252]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Troglodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aedon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC264FB534880FB2E" box="[826,919,1229,1252]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. aedon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (2) number of posterocentral setae on the female tergite
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDA192AC370FB734948FACE" box="[558,607,1261,1284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 4 on specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC20EFB7348F6FACE" authorityName="troglodytes (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[848,993,1261,1284]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Troglodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="troglodytes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC20EFB7348F6FACE" box="[848,993,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. troglodytes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but only 2 on specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC006FA934AA4FAEE" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1809" box="[344,435,1293,1316]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Troglodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aedon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC006FA934AA4FAEE" box="[344,435,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. aedon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Also, our specimens differ slightly from the description and redescription of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFDA192AC07CFAB34AB8FA8E" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" box="[290,431,1325,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Pediculidae" genus="Pediculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC07CFAB34AB8FA8E" box="[290,431,1325,1348]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. albiventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC31BFAB3481BFA8E" author="WATERSTON J." box="[581,780,1325,1348]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="17 - 42" refId="ref12788" refString="WATERSTON J. 1915: Fauna Faeroensis. Ergebnisse einer Reise nach den Faeroer, ausgefuhrt im Jahre 1912 von Alfons Dampf und Kurt v. Rosen. II. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik 39: 17 - 42." type="journal article" year="1915">WATERSTON (1915)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC21FFAB34F56FA8E" author="CLAY T. & HOPKINS G. H. E." box="[833,1089,1325,1348]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref10228" refString="CLAY T. & HOPKINS G. H. E. 1951: The early literature on Mallophaga. Part II. 1763 - 1775. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 2: 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1951">CLAY & HOPKINS (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
respectively, thus increasing knowledge of the intraspecific morphological variability of this species from different geographic areas. Our setal counts and dimensions are as follows [setal counts and dimensions mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC319FA13481AFA6E" author="WATERSTON J." box="[583,781,1421,1444]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="17 - 42" refId="ref12788" refString="WATERSTON J. 1915: Fauna Faeroensis. Ergebnisse einer Reise nach den Faeroer, ausgefuhrt im Jahre 1912 von Alfons Dampf und Kurt v. Rosen. II. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik 39: 17 - 42." type="journal article" year="1915">WATERSTON (1915)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFDA192AC21CFA134F56FA6E" author="CLAY T. & HOPKINS G. H. E." box="[834,1089,1421,1444]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref10228" refString="CLAY T. & HOPKINS G. H. E. 1951: The early literature on Mallophaga. Part II. 1763 - 1775. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 2: 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1951">CLAY & HOPKINS (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are given in parentheses and separated by a semicolon, respectively. The nomenclature of head setae follows that proposed by
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDA192AC0ABFA53493BFA28" box="[501,556,1485,1508]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CLAY</collectionCode>
|
||
(1951)]:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDA1929C1CEFA734A8BFA49" blockId="9.[113,1090,909,1604]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1127,1356,1603]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC1CEFA734A9CF9CE" bold="true" box="[144,395,1517,1540]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E761CFFDA192AC1CEFA734A51F9CE" box="[144,326,1517,1540]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDA192AC00DFA734A9CF9CE" bold="true" box="[339,395,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 3). As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFDA192AC36DFA73499EF9CE" box="[563,649,1517,1540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[112,143,1550,1569]" captionTargetBox="[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetId="figure-13@7.[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3.A–B – Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from Troglodytes troglodytes from Slovakia (A – male; B – female). C–D – P. albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from T. aedon audax from Peru (C – male; D – female). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503827/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFDA192AC39EFA7349F3F9CE" box="[704,740,1517,1540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[151,182,1275,1294]" captionTargetBox="[178,1098,222,1249]" captionTargetId="figure-10@10.[151,1126,216,1254]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763). A – male; B – female. Scales: A, B = 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503829/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">4A</figureCitation>
|
||
. Head with postantennal suture, with one post-nodal and three post-temporal setae on each side, all of them short and spinelike (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFDA192AC1F7F9B34A16F98E" box="[169,257,1581,1604]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[113,144,1541,1560]" captionTargetBox="[172,1014,455,1489]" captionTargetId="figure-13@11.[155,1048,440,1522]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig.5. Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763).A – dorso-ventral view of head of male; B – dorso-ventral view of head of female; C – male genitalia; D – ventral view of female terminalia. Scales:A, B = 0.20 mm, C, D = 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503831/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Marginal temporal setae 1 and 3 long, other marginal temporal setae short. Anterior dorsal setae of forehead shorter than the distance between them. Dorsal anterior head plate as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFD91929C01DFAF24A80FA49" box="[323,407,1388,1411]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[113,144,1541,1560]" captionTargetBox="[172,1014,455,1489]" captionTargetId="figure-13@11.[155,1048,440,1522]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig.5. Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763).A – dorso-ventral view of head of male; B – dorso-ventral view of head of female; C – male genitalia; D – ventral view of female terminalia. Scales:A, B = 0.20 mm, C, D = 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503831/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF166604FFD91929C1C9FB6548D7FAC4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503829" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4503829" box="[151,960,1275,1294]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503829/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[151,182,1275,1294]" targetBox="[178,1098,222,1249]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFD91929C1C9FB6548D7FAC4" blockId="10.[151,960,1275,1294]" box="[151,960,1275,1294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Fig. 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFD91929C18AFB654931FAC4" authority="(Scopoli, 1763)" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[212,550,1275,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Penenirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFD91929C18AFB654A8DFAC4" box="[212,410,1275,1294]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Penenirmus albiventris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFD91929C0FBFB654937FAC4" author="SCOPOLI J. A." box="[421,544,1275,1294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="381 - 386" refId="ref12062" refString="SCOPOLI J. A. 1763: Pediculus. Pp. 381 - 386. In: SCOPOLI J. A.: Entomologia carniolica exhibens insecta carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates, methodo Linnaeana. Trattner, Wien, xxxiv + 420 pp." type="book chapter" year="1763">Scopoli, 1763</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A – male; B – female. Scales: A, B = 0.50 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFD91929C1EBFA124ACDFA29" blockId="10.[151,1127,1356,1603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Metanotum and metapleurite with an almost continuous row of 7 evenly spaced setae on each side (outmost lateral short metapleural seta included). Mesosternal plate with 2 setae, metasternal plate with 4 setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFD91928C1EBFA724936FE99" blockId="10.[151,1127,1356,1603]" lastBlockId="11.[112,1087,220,403]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Tergites II–VI with anterior median notches, joined by a narrow posterior pigmented strip. Postspiracular setae on tergites III–VII long (0.28–0.33). Posterocentral tergal setae:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD91929C541F9924F24F9E9" box="[1055,1075,1548,1571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">II</collectionCode>
|
||
, 5–6 (6);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD91929C19AF9B24BF6F989" box="[196,225,1580,1603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">III</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–7 (8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD91929C018F9B24A75F989" box="[326,354,1580,1603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–7 (7–8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD91929C0BEF9B24AE4F989" box="[480,499,1580,1603]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–7 (6–7);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD91929C32FF9B24987F989" box="[625,656,1580,1603]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, 4–5 (5–7);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD91929C251F9B24820F989" box="[783,823,1580,1603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2–3 (4);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD91929C2C5F9B248DCF989" box="[923,971,1580,1603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2 (2); IX, 4–6 (6). Sternites lightly sclerotized with almost inconspicuous lateral plates. Sternal setae:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD81928C579FF424F2CFF39" box="[1063,1083,220,243]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">II</collectionCode>
|
||
, 5–6 (6; 6);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD81928C1B7FF624A11FED9" box="[233,262,252,275]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">III</collectionCode>
|
||
, 9 (8–12; 8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD81928C0C6FF624AA3FED9" box="[408,436,252,275]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
, 10 (8–12; 8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD81928C30FFF624973FED9" box="[593,612,252,275]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
, 8–9 (8–12; 8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD81928C24EFF624838FED9" box="[784,815,252,275]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, 7–8 (8–12; 6);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD81928C284FF624F15FED9" box="[986,1026,252,275]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2 (2; 2). Paratergal setae: II–III, 0 (0); IV–V, 1 (1); VI–VII, 2 (2);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD81928C3A3FE824840FEF9" box="[765,855,284,307]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">VIII–IX</collectionCode>
|
||
, 3 (3). Genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFD81928C12EFEA24BD7FE99" box="[112,192,316,339]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[113,144,1541,1560]" captionTargetBox="[172,1014,455,1489]" captionTargetId="figure-13@11.[155,1048,440,1522]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig.5. Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763).A – dorso-ventral view of head of male; B – dorso-ventral view of head of female; C – male genitalia; D – ventral view of female terminalia. Scales:A, B = 0.20 mm, C, D = 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503831/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
with basal sclerites on the penis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFD81928C1D0FEC24F37FE59" blockId="11.[112,1087,220,403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Dimensions: TW, 0.35–0.37 (0.371; 0.37); HL, 0.39–0.40 (0.414; 0.42);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD81928C2D2FEC248A3FEB9" box="[908,948,348,371]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
, 0.20 (0.214; 0.20);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFD81928C1E8FEE24BF0FE59" box="[182,231,380,403]" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MW</collectionCode>
|
||
, 0.32 (0.328; 0.33); AW, 0.41 (0.471; 0.45); TL, 1.35–1.39 (1.24–1.33; 1.33).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF166604FFD81928C12FF99B4F3EF9F9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4503831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503831/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[113,144,1541,1560]" targetBox="[172,1014,455,1489]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFD81928C12FF99B4F3EF9F9" blockId="11.[113,1089,1541,1587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Fig.5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D0FFFD81928C1F4F99B4AE4F9D2" authority="(Scopoli, 1763)" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[170,499,1541,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Penenirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFD81928C1F4F99B4A7BF9D2" box="[170,364,1541,1560]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Penenirmus albiventris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B7DFFD81928C028F99B4AFAF9D2" author="SCOPOLI J. A." box="[374,493,1541,1560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="381 - 386" refId="ref12062" refString="SCOPOLI J. A. 1763: Pediculus. Pp. 381 - 386. In: SCOPOLI J. A.: Entomologia carniolica exhibens insecta carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates, methodo Linnaeana. Trattner, Wien, xxxiv + 420 pp." type="book chapter" year="1763">Scopoli, 1763</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.A – dorso-ventral view of head of male; B – dorso-ventral view of head of female; C – male genitalia; D – ventral view of female terminalia. Scales:A, B = 0.20 mm, C, D = 0.10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDF192FC1EBFF42481AFED9" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDF192FC1EBFF424A1FFF39" bold="true" box="[181,264,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 6). As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFDF192FC0C3FF424AE7FF39" box="[413,496,220,243]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[112,143,1550,1569]" captionTargetBox="[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetId="figure-13@7.[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3.A–B – Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from Troglodytes troglodytes from Slovakia (A – male; B – female). C–D – P. albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from T. aedon audax from Peru (C – male; D – female). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503827/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFDF192FC37CFF424953FF39" box="[546,580,220,243]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[151,182,1275,1294]" captionTargetBox="[178,1098,222,1249]" captionTargetId="figure-10@10.[151,1126,216,1254]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763). A – male; B – female. Scales: A, B = 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503829/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">4B</figureCitation>
|
||
. As for male, except as follows: Head with only one short spine-like post-temporal setae on each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFDF192FC3F2FF624817FED9" box="[684,768,252,275]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[113,144,1541,1560]" captionTargetBox="[172,1014,455,1489]" captionTargetId="figure-13@11.[155,1048,440,1522]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig.5. Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763).A – dorso-ventral view of head of male; B – dorso-ventral view of head of female; C – male genitalia; D – ventral view of female terminalia. Scales:A, B = 0.20 mm, C, D = 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503831/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDF192FC1EBFE8248B7FE19" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Tergites II–VIII with anterior median notches. Postspiracular setae 0.31–0.37 long. Posterocentral tergal setae:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC0DEFEA24A83FE99" box="[384,404,316,339]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">II</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6 (6; 8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC0A7FEA24901FE99" box="[505,534,316,339]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">III</collectionCode>
|
||
, 5–8 (6–7; 10);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC3E3FEA249CEFE99" box="[701,729,316,339]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
, 7–10 (6–7; 10);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC2D5FEA24889FE99" box="[907,926,316,339]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–9 (6–7; 10);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC51AFEA24F74FE99" box="[1092,1123,316,339]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–8 (6–7; 8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC074FEC24A45FEB9" box="[298,338,348,371]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–7 (6–7; 6);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC0AEFEC24937FEB9" box="[496,544,348,371]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 4 (4; 4); IX, 2 (6; 2). Sternal setae:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC2F9FEC248ACFEB9" box="[935,955,348,371]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">II</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6 (6);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC557FEC24F31FEB9" box="[1033,1062,348,371]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">III</collectionCode>
|
||
, 7–10 (8–12);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC1B0FEE24A1DFE59" box="[238,266,380,403]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
, 8–11 (8–12);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC0F7FEE24AABFE59" box="[425,444,380,403]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
, 8–9 (8–12);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC311FEE24979FE59" box="[591,622,380,403]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, 7–9 (8–12);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC25FFEE2483EFE59" box="[769,809,380,403]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2 (0);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC227FEE248BEFE59" box="[889,937,380,403]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2 (0). Subvulval sclerites well-developed. Ventral terminalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFDF192FC3FDFE0249E0FE79" box="[675,759,412,435]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[113,144,1541,1560]" captionTargetBox="[172,1014,455,1489]" captionTargetId="figure-13@11.[155,1048,440,1522]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig.5. Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763).A – dorso-ventral view of head of male; B – dorso-ventral view of head of female; C – male genitalia; D – ventral view of female terminalia. Scales:A, B = 0.20 mm, C, D = 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503831/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
; subgenital plate wide and slightly convex posteriorly, with 25–30 fine and 8–10 very short spine-like setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDF192FC1EBFE424BC1FDF9" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Dimensions: TW, 0.38–0.39 (0.407; 0.45); HL, 0.41–0.42 (0.471; 0.48);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC296FE4248E7FE39" box="[968,1008,476,499]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
, 0.20–0.21 (0.228; 0.25);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC06BFE624A71FDD9" box="[309,358,508,531]" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MW</collectionCode>
|
||
, 0.43 (0.371; 0.40); AW, 0.50–0.51 (0.585; 0.63); TL, 1.58–1.61 (1.6; 1.85).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDF192FC1EBFDA24976FD79" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDF192FC1EBFDA24A27FD99" bold="true" box="[181,304,572,595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E761CFFDF192FC1EBFDA24BF9FD99" box="[181,238,572,595]" name="Peru" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDF192FC1A6FDA24A27FD99" bold="true" box="[248,304,572,595]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 10). As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFDF192FC090FDA24908FD99" box="[462,543,572,595]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[112,143,1550,1569]" captionTargetBox="[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetId="figure-13@7.[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3.A–B – Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from Troglodytes troglodytes from Slovakia (A – male; B – female). C–D – P. albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from T. aedon audax from Peru (C – male; D – female). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503827/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
. Identical to specimens from the Czech Republic except as follows: Metanotum and metapleurite with an almost continuous row of 8 evenly spaced setae on each side (less often 9 on one side). The most lateral short metapleural seta is also included. Metasternal plate with 4–6 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDF192FC1EBFD224A54FCF9" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Postspiracular setae 0.30–0.38 long. Posterocentral tergal setae:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC234FD224869FD19" box="[874,894,700,723]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">II</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–7 (6);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC2B6FD224F12FD19" box="[1000,1029,700,723]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">III</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–7 (8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC1C9FD424BA4FD39" box="[151,179,732,755]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–7 (7–8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC064FD424A5AFD39" box="[314,333,732,755]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–7 (6–7);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC08DFD424AE5FD39" box="[467,498,732,755]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, 4–6 (5–7);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC327FD4249B6FD39" box="[633,673,732,755]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2–4 (4);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC253FD42482AFD39" box="[781,829,732,755]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2 (2); IX, 2–4 (6). Sternal setae:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC184FD624BF9FCD9" box="[218,238,764,787]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">II</collectionCode>
|
||
, 4–7 (6; 6);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC030FD624A9CFCD9" box="[366,395,764,787]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">III</collectionCode>
|
||
, 8–11 (8–12; 8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC31EFD62494BFCD9" box="[576,604,764,787]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
, 8–10 (8–12; 8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC24EFD624834FCD9" box="[784,803,764,787]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
, 7–9 (8–12; 8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC294FD6248FEFCD9" box="[970,1001,764,787]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–8 (8–12; 6);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC1E5FC824BF4FCF9" box="[187,227,796,819]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2 (2; 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDF192FC1EBFCA24BC1FC59" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Dimensions: TW, 0.38–0.39 (0.371; 0.37); HL, 0.42–0.43 (0.414; 0.42);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC296FCA248E7FC99" box="[968,1008,828,851]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
, 0.21–0.22 (0.214; 0.20);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC077FCC24A4DFCB9" box="[297,346,860,883]" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MW</collectionCode>
|
||
, 0.34–0.35 (0.328; 0.33); AW, 0.49 (0.471; 0.45); TL, 1.34–1.35 (1.24–1.33; 1.33).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDF192FC1EBFC0249B3FBF9" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEA9EFFDF192FC1EBFC024A1FFC79" bold="true" box="[181,264,924,947]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 10). As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A09FFDF192FC0F2FC024AE8FC79" box="[428,511,924,947]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[112,143,1550,1569]" captionTargetBox="[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetId="figure-13@7.[152,1051,219,1514]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3.A–B – Penenirmus albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from Troglodytes troglodytes from Slovakia (A – male; B – female). C–D – P. albiventris (Scopoli, 1763) from T. aedon audax from Peru (C – male; D – female). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4503827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4503827/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
. Postspiracular setae 0.37–0.40 long. Posterocentral tergal setae:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC184FC224BF9FC19" box="[218,238,956,979]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">II</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–8 (6; 8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC032FC224A9EFC19" box="[364,393,956,979]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">III</collectionCode>
|
||
, 7–9 (6–7; 10);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC371FC22495CFC19" box="[559,587,956,979]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
, 7–10 (6–7; 10);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC3A3FC224807FC19" box="[765,784,956,979]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–9 (6–7; 10);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC2EBFC2248C3FC19" box="[949,980,956,979]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–8 (6–7; 8);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC1C9FC424BA8FC39" box="[151,191,988,1011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 4–7 (6–7; 6);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC002FC424A9BFC39" box="[348,396,988,1011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2 (4; 4); IX, 2 (6; 2). Sternal setae:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC24FFC424832FC39" box="[785,805,988,1011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">II</collectionCode>
|
||
, 6–8 (6);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC2D3FC4248BDFC39" box="[909,938,988,1011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">III</collectionCode>
|
||
, 8–10 (8–12);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC519FC424F74FC39" box="[1095,1123,988,1011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
, 8–11 (8–12);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC076FC624A2CFBD9" box="[296,315,1020,1043]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
, 8–11 (8–12);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC088FC624AE2FBD9" box="[470,501,1020,1043]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, 7–10 (8–12);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC3CFFC6249AEFBD9" box="[657,697,1020,1043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2 (0);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC258FC624821FBD9" box="[774,822,1020,1043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VIII</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2 (0). Subgenital plate with 33–37 fine and 10–13 very short spine-like setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6368CFFDF192FC1EBFBA24BC1FB59" blockId="12.[151,1127,220,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Dimensions: TW, 0.38–0.45 (0.407; 0.45); HL, 0.45–0.46 (0.471; 0.48);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC2EAFBA248CBFB99" box="[948,988,1084,1107]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
, 0.23 (0.228; 0.25);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE49FFDF192FC1BCFBC24A03FBB9" box="[226,276,1116,1139]" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MW</collectionCode>
|
||
, 0.43–0.44 (0.371; 0.40); AW, 0.57–0.59 (0.585; 0.63); TL, 1.63–1.68 (1.6; 1.85).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |