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<document id="C49CEBD8E50A5A777B45A1E7F768DF67" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" IM.bibliography_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1720053179725" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cancello Carolina Cuezzo Abstract, Eliana M." docDate="2007" docId="03AC87BDFFFDFFD13DC8A14FFD46FC22" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.47.23.283-288.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 47 (23)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:339507A24AE38E7CF4119668AEB42BDB.2:PapAvZool.2002-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="339507A24AE38E7CF4119668AEB42BDB" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2002-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Ereymatermes piquira Cancello &amp; Cuezzo 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="287" masterDocId="FF95FFC5FFFCFFD53F14A077FFCBFFED" masterDocTitle="A new species of EREYMATERMES Constantino (Isoptera, Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) from the northeastern Atlantic Forest, Brazil Eliana M. Cancello Carolina Cuezzo ABSTRACT" masterLastPageNumber="288" masterPageNumber="283" pageNumber="284" updateTime="1720058717483" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
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<mods:title id="AA3129B7BD0E740859A4FF86E6E23474">A new species of EREYMATERMES Constantino (Isoptera, Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) from the northeastern Atlantic Forest, Brazil Eliana M. Cancello Carolina Cuezzo ABSTRACT</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B252D0F0E2D0A5F6FA1FBFAD1774803B">Cancello Carolina Cuezzo Abstract, Eliana M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4AB2136A98C382E2A0CA9BEE45042375">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="681839489C00C20E05B96FCE71915E5A">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1BF011E2D9C7868A7DEB068F08318C31">
<mods:date id="69611EE11BBA2A05E28EBFC3B58626AA">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5A6712F08F94B0F082EEDA4FD9CEFEA8">47</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8885C5ED83872A9B3E41731312C64F2F" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AC87BDFFFDFFD13DC8A14FFD46FC22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87BDFFFDFFD13DC8A14FFD46FC22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC87BDFFFDFFD13DC8A14FFD46FC22" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<subSubSection id="C31F6520FFFDFFD43DC8A14FFC3CFE9D" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFDFFD43DC8A14FFB52FEBD" blockId="1.[732,1177,312,399]" box="[732,1177,312,336]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<heading id="D0F281C7FFFDFFD43DC8A14FFB52FEBD" bold="true" box="[732,1177,312,336]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFDFFD43DC8A14FFB52FEBD" bold="true" box="[732,1177,312,336]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFFDFFD43DC8A14FFB5FFEBD" ID-CoL="6GHVH" authority="Cancello &amp; Cuezzo" authorityName="Cancello &amp; Cuezzo" authorityYear="2007" box="[732,1172,312,336]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piquira" status="new species">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFDFFD43DC8A14FFC74FEBD" bold="true" box="[732,959,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Ereymatermes piquira</emphasis>
Cancello &amp; Cuezzo
</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFDFFD43C69A12FFC3CFE9D" blockId="1.[732,1177,312,399]" box="[893,1015,344,368]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFDFFD43C69A12FFC3CFE9D" bold="true" box="[893,1015,344,368]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">new species</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F6520FFFDFFD13C84A10CFD46FC22" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFDFFD43C84A10CFC2EFE62" blockId="1.[732,1177,312,399]" box="[912,997,379,399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
(
<figureCitation id="133E2A2EFFFDFFD43C82A10CFC15FE62" box="[918,990,379,399]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[132,211,1301,1320]" captionStartId-1="2.[132,211,1801,1820]" captionStartId-2="3.[95,174,1750,1769]" captionStartId-3="4.[132,211,1801,1820]" captionTargetBox-0="[134,1266,819,1259]" captionTargetBox-1="[132,1266,1388,1765]" captionTargetBox-2="[95,1228,806,1713]" captionTargetBox-3="[132,1266,1029,1765]" captionTargetId-0="figure-307@2.[132,1266,811,1265]" captionTargetId-1="figure-346@2.[132,1266,1387,1765]" captionTargetId-2="figure-275@3.[94,1228,806,1713]" captionTargetId-3="figure-398@4.[132,1266,1028,1765]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. Soldier, Holotype: A, head in dorsal view; B, head and pronotum in profile. Worker: C, head in dorsal view; D, head in profile. Scale bar in millimeters." captionText-1="FIGURE 2: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. Worker: A, mandibles with broad gap: left (a) and right (b), both in dorsal view, and right (c) in frontal view; B, mandibles with narrow gap: left (a) and right (b), both in dorsal view, and right (c) in frontal view. Scale bar in millimeters." captionText-2="FIGURE 3: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. Worker digestive tube: A-D, gut in situ respectively from dorsal, right, ventral and left view; E, paunch in ventral view with its two compartments (P3a, P3b); F, colon in right lateral view with its compartments (P4a, P4b), U-turn denoted by a thick arrow. C = crop; G = gizzard; M = mesenteron, stippled; P1 = first proctodeal segment; P2 = enteric valve; P3a = proximal portion of paunch; P3b = distal portion of paunch; P4a = proximal portion of colon; P4b = distal portion of colon; P5 = rectum. Scale bar in millimeters. Malpighian tubules not represented." captionText-3="FIGURE 4: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. A, Worker gizzard armature. I to III, columnar folds of first, second and third order respectively; p1-p2, pulvilli of first and second order. B, Worker enteric valve armature: short spines of the bulbous unsclerotized swellings remarked by arrows." pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Figs. 1-4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFDFFD43DBCA1CFFC63FE1D" blockId="1.[680,1229,440,496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFDFFD43DBCA1CFFCD8FE3D" box="[680,787,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Etymology.</emphasis>
from Tupi, an indian language,
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFFDFFD43B65A1CFFB08FE3D" authorityName="Cancello &amp; Cuezzo" authorityYear="2007" box="[1137,1219,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piquira">“piquira</taxonomicName>
” means small, short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFDFFD43DBCA26FFB66FD7D" blockId="1.[680,1228,536,656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CF6FFFDFFD43DBCA26FFB66FD7D" collectingDate="2001-05-22" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Yana Teixeira Reis" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.797223" location="Mata de Esperanca" municipality="Ilheus" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" specimenCode="MZUSP 11292" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFDFFD43DBCA26FFCCEFDDD" box="[680,773,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<typeStatus id="54BE8809FFFDFFD43DBCA26FFCCBFDDD" box="[680,768,536,560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
soldier, part of lot nr
<specimenCode id="DBA39ED0FFFDFFD43B0FA26FFB03FDDD" box="[1051,1224,536,560]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">MZUSP 11292</specimenCode>
, kept separately and labeled: “
<specimenCode id="DBA39ED0FFFDFFD43CC8A24FFB4EFDBD" box="[988,1157,568,592]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">MZUSP 11292</specimenCode>
.
<collectingCountry id="F312763BFFFDFFD43B86A24FFD1FFD82" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFDFFD43DF4A22FFCE9FD9D" box="[736,802,600,624]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<collectingRegion id="49C1F849FFFDFFD43DF4A22FFCD7FD9D" box="[736,796,600,624]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Bahia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDEACD1FFFDFFD43C3FA22FFCA7FD9D" box="[811,876,600,624]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Ilhéus</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EDA6070FFFDFFD43C6CA22FFBF5FD82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87BDFFFDFFD13DC8A14FFD46FC22:8EDA6070FFFDFFD43C6CA22FFBF5FD82" box="[888,1086,600,624]" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.797223" municipality="Ilheus" name="Mata de Esperanca" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Bahia">Mata de Esperança</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE31506CFFFDFFD43B5BA22FFB03FD9D" box="[1103,1224,600,624]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-14.797223">14°47’50”S</geoCoordinate>
; 39°03’82”W),
<date id="FFBB106BFFFDFFD43C55A20FFC7BFD7D" box="[833,944,632,656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" value="2001-05-22">
<collectingDate id="EFFFE983FFFDFFD43C55A20FFC7BFD7D" box="[833,944,632,656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" value="2001-05-22">22.V.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F0537DFFFDFFD43CAEA20FFBB8FD7D" box="[954,1139,632,656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Yana Teixeira Reis</collectorName>
coll.”
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFDFFD43DBCA2CEFB4FFD1D" blockId="1.[680,1229,696,752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<materialsCitation id="3B6D3CF6FFFDFFD43DBCA2CEFB4BFD1D" collectingDate="2001-05-22" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Yana Teixeira Reis" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.797223" location="Mata de Esperanca" municipality="Ilheus" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFDFFD43DBCA2CEFCC1FD3D" box="[680,778,697,720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<typeStatus id="54BE8809FFFDFFD43DBCA2CEFCCFFD3D" box="[680,772,697,720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
soldiers and workers of lot nr 11292 (
<collectionCode id="ED14AE6EFFFDFFD43DA4A2AFFCC7FD1D" box="[688,780,728,752]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">MZUSP</collectionCode>
) with the same data as the holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFDFFD43DBCA36EFC96FCDD" blockId="1.[680,861,792,816]" box="[680,861,792,816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFDFFD43DBCA36EFD20FCDD" box="[680,747,793,816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Imago:</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFDFFD43DBCA32FFBF5F8BD" blockId="1.[680,1229,856,1872]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFDFFD43DBCA32FFD27FC9D" box="[680,748,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Soldier</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133E2A2EFFFDFFD43DEDA32FFCA7FC9D" box="[761,876,856,880]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[132,211,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[134,1266,819,1259]" captionTargetId="figure-307@2.[132,1266,811,1265]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. Soldier, Holotype: A, head in dorsal view; B, head and pronotum in profile. Worker: C, head in dorsal view; D, head in profile. Scale bar in millimeters." pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Figs. 1A, B</figureCitation>
): Head capsule oval, in dorsal view, with a slight constriction behind the base of antennae, at the middle of the head considered from the base of the nasus till the rear margin of the head capsule. Dorsal margin of head straight or with a slight depression in the middle, in profile. Long cylindrical nasus, not upturned in profile. Labrum very reduced. Top of head with four bristles at the base of nasus and some scattered ones, plus hairs of different size and orientation, and microscopic hairs denser at the base of nasus. Nasus covered with dense microscopic hairs, becoming longer and conspicuous toward the apex. Postclypeus with a couple of bristles. Labrum with four bristles. Postmentum with at least four bristles on anterior margin. Pronotum with some long bristles on anterior margin and some shorter ones on posterior margin; tergites and sternites with many hairs of different sizes and a row of bristles on the posterior margin, decumbent on tergites and perpendicular to the body on sternites. Antenna with 12 articles, 1
<superScript id="7C709BE3FFFDFFD43BD6A5C0FB07FA28" attach="none" box="[1218,1228,1463,1477]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">st</superScript>
the longest, 2
<superScript id="7C709BE3FFFDFFD43C2CA5A0FC82FA08" attach="left" box="[824,841,1495,1509]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">nd</superScript>
shorter than 1
<superScript id="7C709BE3FFFDFFD43CFCA5A0FC39FA08" attach="left" box="[1000,1010,1495,1509]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">st</superScript>
and almost equal to the 4
<superScript id="7C709BE3FFFDFFD43DF5A580FD25F9E8" attach="none" box="[737,750,1527,1541]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">th</superScript>
; 3
<superScript id="7C709BE3FFFDFFD43C19A580FCD1F9E8" attach="left" box="[781,794,1527,1541]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">rd</superScript>
the shortest; 4
<superScript id="7C709BE3FFFDFFD43CABA580FC07F9E8" attach="left" box="[959,972,1527,1541]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">th</superScript>
almost equal to the 5
<superScript id="7C709BE3FFFDFFD43BABA580FB07F9E8" attach="none" box="[1215,1228,1527,1541]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">th</superScript>
and 6
<superScript id="7C709BE3FFFDFFD43DF2A660FD38F9C8" attach="left" box="[742,755,1559,1573]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">th</superScript>
a little longer than 4
<superScript id="7C709BE3FFFDFFD43CCAA660FC20F9C8" attach="left" box="[990,1003,1559,1573]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">th</superScript>
or 5
<superScript id="7C709BE3FFFDFFD43B36A660FBE4F9C8" attach="left" box="[1058,1071,1559,1573]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">th</superScript>
and almost as long as the followings. Tibial spurs 2:2:2. Head capsule yellow; nasus yellow-reddish; antenna yellow; pronotum, mesonotum and metanotum yellowishwhite; digestive tube visible through abdominal sclerites. Measurements of
<specimenCount id="9D03FD22FFFDFFD43C81A6CFFBC4F93D" box="[917,1039,1720,1744]" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="soldier">five soldiers</specimenCount>
from type-colony are given as range, values for
<typeStatus id="54BE8809FFFDFFD43CF3A6AFFB8AF91D" box="[999,1089,1752,1776]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in parentheses: LH: 1.32-1.38 (1.38); LHp: 0.82-0.84 (0.84); WH: 0.64-0.66 (0.66); HH: 0.44-0.46 (0.44); WP: 0.38-0.40 (0.38); LT: 0.66-0.70 (0.66).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFEFFD73F90A0CFFDA2FD7D" blockId="2.[132,681,184,656]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFEFFD73F90A0CFFF01FF3D" box="[132,202,184,208]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Worker</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133E2A2EFFFEFFD73FC8A0CFFE92FF3D" box="[220,345,184,208]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[132,211,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[134,1266,819,1259]" captionTargetId="figure-307@2.[132,1266,811,1265]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. Soldier, Holotype: A, head in dorsal view; B, head and pronotum in profile. Worker: C, head in dorsal view; D, head in profile. Scale bar in millimeters." pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Figs. 1C, D</figureCitation>
): Dimorphic. Worker with narrow gap, most frequent than those of broad gap. Both
<typeStatus id="54BE8809FFFEFFD73F90A08FFF7CFEFD" box="[132,183,248,272]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">types</typeStatus>
of workers have the head capsule rounded with the fontanelle region slightly depressed; postclypeus moderately inflated; antenna with 13 articles. Pronotum shallowly saddle-shaped. Tibial spurs 2:2:2. Head capsule with some erect bristles and numerous hairs of different size and orientation over the entire surface. Postclypeus with two stout erect bristles and several hairs on anterior margin; labrum with at least six bristles. Pronotum with bristles on both margins. Measurements of
<specimenCount id="9D03FD22FFFEFFD73FF4A26FFE85FDDD" box="[224,334,536,560]" count="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" type="worker">six workers</specimenCount>
with narrow gap from type-colony are given as range, values for the unique worker with broad gap in parentheses: WH: 0.64-0.69 (0.69); LT: 0.57-0.61 (0.57); left mandible index: 1.5 (1.4).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFEFFD73F90A2CFFC27FE1D" blockId="2.[132,680,696,752]" lastBlockId="2.[718,1267,184,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFEFFD73F90A2CFFF39FD3D" box="[132,242,696,720]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Mandibles:</emphasis>
Worker with narrow gap (
<figureCitation id="133E2A2EFFFEFFD73D34A2CFFDBBFD3D" box="[544,624,696,720]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[132,211,1801,1820]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,1388,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-346@2.[132,1266,1387,1765]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. Worker: A, mandibles with broad gap: left (a) and right (b), both in dorsal view, and right (c) in frontal view; B, mandibles with narrow gap: left (a) and right (b), both in dorsal view, and right (c) in frontal view. Scale bar in millimeters." pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
): left mandible with cutting edge between apical tooth apex and M1+2 apex, concave; posterior margin of M1+2 almost straight; third marginal tooth small but distinct; separated from the molar prominence by a V-shaped gap; molar tooth barely visible at the small gap, apex hidden beneath the molar prominence; some weak ridges on the molar prominence, visible by translucence. Right mandible with a very large apical tooth, a small rounded first marginal tooth and a much smaller second tooth; molar plate smooth; and basal notch weakly develop.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFEFFD63C13A18FFDEDFEFD" blockId="2.[718,1267,184,752]" lastBlockId="3.[94,643,184,272]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
Worker with broad gap (
<figureCitation id="133E2A2EFFFEFFD73B05A18FFBABFDFD" box="[1041,1120,504,528]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[132,211,1801,1820]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,1388,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-346@2.[132,1266,1387,1765]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. Worker: A, mandibles with broad gap: left (a) and right (b), both in dorsal view, and right (c) in frontal view; B, mandibles with narrow gap: left (a) and right (b), both in dorsal view, and right (c) in frontal view. Scale bar in millimeters." pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
), differs from the “worker with narrow gap” by having at the left mandible an acute angle between apical tooth and M1+2; this last tooth is sharp and larger, with the posterior margin sinuate; a much more conspicuous third marginal tooth; a broader gap between the third tooth and the molar prominence, showing a larger part of the molar tooth; molar tooth larger; at the right mandible the first marginal tooth is more prominent; and the molar plate have four weakly develop ridges, weaker than those of the molar prominence.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7A6623FFFEFFD73F90A562FD9BFAAC" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" startId="2.[132,211,1301,1320]" targetBox="[134,1266,819,1259]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFEFFD73F90A562FD9BFAAC" blockId="2.[132,1266,1301,1346]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFEFFD73F90A562FF22FAC5" bold="true" box="[132,233,1301,1320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">FIGURE 1:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFEFFD73FFBA561FE6AFACA" box="[239,417,1301,1320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFFEFFD73FFBA561FE56FACA" authorityName="Cancello Carolina Cuezzo Abstract" authorityYear="2007" box="[239,413,1301,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piquira" status="sp. nov.">Ereymatermes piquira</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257C2FFFEFFD73EB2A562FE1FFAC5" box="[422,468,1301,1320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Soldier, Holotype: A, head in dorsal view; B, head and pronotum in profile. Worker: C, head in dorsal view; D, head in profile. Scale bar in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7A6623FFFEFFD73F90A77EFF23F8BD" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" startId="2.[132,211,1801,1820]" targetBox="[132,1266,1388,1765]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFEFFD73F90A77EFF23F8BD" blockId="2.[132,1267,1801,1872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFEFFD73F90A77EFF21F8F1" bold="true" box="[132,234,1801,1820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">FIGURE 2:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFEFFD73FE5A77DFE6EF8F1" box="[241,421,1802,1820]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFFEFFD73FE5A77DFE6BF8F1" authorityName="Cancello Carolina Cuezzo Abstract" authorityYear="2007" box="[241,416,1802,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piquira" status="sp. nov.">Ereymatermes piquira</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257C2FFFEFFD73EBFA77DFE12F8F0" box="[427,473,1802,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Worker: A, mandibles with broad gap: left (a) and right (b), both in dorsal view, and right (c) in frontal view; B, mandibles with narrow gap: left (a) and right (b), both in dorsal view, and right (c) in frontal view. Scale bar in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFFFFD63F4AA14EFB54FE1D" blockId="3.[94,643,312,752]" lastBlockId="3.[680,1229,184,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFFFFD63F4AA14EFF23FEBD" box="[94,232,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Digestive tube</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133E2A2EFFFFFFD63FE3A14FFEF3FEBD" box="[247,312,312,336]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[95,174,1750,1769]" captionTargetBox="[95,1228,806,1713]" captionTargetId="figure-275@3.[94,1228,806,1713]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. Worker digestive tube: A-D, gut in situ respectively from dorsal, right, ventral and left view; E, paunch in ventral view with its two compartments (P3a, P3b); F, colon in right lateral view with its compartments (P4a, P4b), U-turn denoted by a thick arrow. C = crop; G = gizzard; M = mesenteron, stippled; P1 = first proctodeal segment; P2 = enteric valve; P3a = proximal portion of paunch; P3b = distal portion of paunch; P4a = proximal portion of colon; P4b = distal portion of colon; P5 = rectum. Scale bar in millimeters. Malpighian tubules not represented." pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
A-F; 4A-B): Gut coiling follows the same generic pattern (
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B5AFFFFFFD63E7DA12FFDE4FE9D" author="Constantino" box="[361,559,344,368]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref3466" refString="Constantino, R. 1991. Ereymatermes rotundiceps, new genus and species of termite from the Amazon Basin (Isoptera, Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae). Goeldiana Zoologia, 8: 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1991">Constantino, 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B5AFFFFFFD63D2FA12FFF5DFE7D" author="Roisin" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="283 - 300" refId="ref3837" refString="Roisin, Y. 1995. Humivorous nasute termites (Isoptera: Nasutitermitinae) from the Panama canal area. Belgian Journal of Zoology, 125 (2): 283 - 300." type="journal article" year="1995">Roisin, 1995</bibRefCitation>
). Gizzard (G) with a complete weakly sclerotized cuticular armature (hexa-lateral symmetry), without ornamentations (spines, scales); pulvillar belt more developed than columnar belt (
<figureCitation id="133E2A2EFFFFFFD63E8DA1AFFE23FE1D" box="[409,488,472,496]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[132,211,1801,1820]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,1029,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-398@4.[132,1266,1028,1765]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. A, Worker gizzard armature. I to III, columnar folds of first, second and third order respectively; p1-p2, pulvilli of first and second order. B, Worker enteric valve armature: short spines of the bulbous unsclerotized swellings remarked by arrows." pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
). Length of the folds of first order including the pulvillus, measured on one slide, 0.14-0.15. Mixed segment very small. Malpighian tubules attached on the inner face of the midgut ring in two separated pairs on a small nodule at the junction midgut-hindgut, tubules slightly dilated at their bases. Enteric valve (P2) with a conspicuous armature of six equal triangular swellings (hexa-lateral symmetry). Each swelling has a smooth surface and its most distal portion is deflected forward in the gut lumen as a strongly sclerotized shield bearing a row of acute spines (
<figureCitation id="133E2A2EFFFFFFD63C3AA08FFCB7FEFD" box="[814,892,248,272]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[132,211,1801,1820]" captionTargetBox="[132,1266,1029,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-398@4.[132,1266,1028,1765]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. A, Worker gizzard armature. I to III, columnar folds of first, second and third order respectively; p1-p2, pulvilli of first and second order. B, Worker enteric valve armature: short spines of the bulbous unsclerotized swellings remarked by arrows." pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Each well-sclerotized swelling is preceded by a bulbous unsclerotized one without spines or with one blunt, short spine. P
<quantity id="4CFD9B4EFFFFFFD63B0EA14FFB8AFEBD" box="[1050,1089,312,336]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
the same axis of paunch (P3), which is divided in two compartments, P3a and P3b (
<figureCitation id="133E2A2EFFFFFFD63C20A10FFC4AFE7D" box="[820,897,376,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[95,174,1750,1769]" captionTargetBox="[95,1228,806,1713]" captionTargetId="figure-275@3.[94,1228,806,1713]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. Worker digestive tube: A-D, gut in situ respectively from dorsal, right, ventral and left view; E, paunch in ventral view with its two compartments (P3a, P3b); F, colon in right lateral view with its compartments (P4a, P4b), U-turn denoted by a thick arrow. C = crop; G = gizzard; M = mesenteron, stippled; P1 = first proctodeal segment; P2 = enteric valve; P3a = proximal portion of paunch; P3b = distal portion of paunch; P4a = proximal portion of colon; P4b = distal portion of colon; P5 = rectum. Scale bar in millimeters. Malpighian tubules not represented." pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
). P3b as a conspicuous ring, concealing the foregut in dorsal view. P3 separated from colon (P4) by a conspicuous isthmus. P4a and P4b tubular. “U-turn” conspicuously dilated (
<figureCitation id="133E2A2EFFFFFFD63B52A1AFFB58FE1D" box="[1094,1171,472,496]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[95,174,1750,1769]" captionTargetBox="[95,1228,806,1713]" captionTargetId="figure-275@3.[94,1228,806,1713]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3: Ereymatermes piquira, n. sp. Worker digestive tube: A-D, gut in situ respectively from dorsal, right, ventral and left view; E, paunch in ventral view with its two compartments (P3a, P3b); F, colon in right lateral view with its compartments (P4a, P4b), U-turn denoted by a thick arrow. C = crop; G = gizzard; M = mesenteron, stippled; P1 = first proctodeal segment; P2 = enteric valve; P3a = proximal portion of paunch; P3b = distal portion of paunch; P4a = proximal portion of colon; P4b = distal portion of colon; P5 = rectum. Scale bar in millimeters. Malpighian tubules not represented." pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFFFFD63C60A24FFBCBFDBD" blockId="3.[884,1024,568,592]" box="[884,1024,568,592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFFFFD63C60A24FFBCBFDBD" bold="true" box="[884,1024,568,592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Comparisons</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFFFFD13DF5A20FFF21FF1D" blockId="3.[680,1229,632,752]" lastBlockId="4.[132,681,184,976]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
The soldier of
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFFFFD63C92A20EFBA3FD7D" box="[902,1128,633,656]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFFFFFD63C92A20EFBAFFD7D" authorityName="Cancello Carolina Cuezzo Abstract" authorityYear="2007" box="[902,1124,633,656]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piquira" status="sp. nov.">Ereymatermes piquira</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257C2FFFFFFD63B67A20FFB66FD62" box="[1139,1197,632,655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, is distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFFFFFD63CC4A2EEFB97FD5D" authorityName="Roisin" authorityYear="1995" box="[976,1116,665,688]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFFFFD63CC4A2EEFB97FD5D" box="[976,1116,665,688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">E. panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFFFFFD63B80A2EEFCC8FD3D" authorityName="Constantino" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundiceps">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFFFFD63B80A2EEFCC8FD3D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">E. rotundiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its smaller size, its narrower and elongate head capsule with a slight constriction in the middle, along with a longer and slender nasus, not upturned in profile.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7A6623FFFFFFD63F4BA6A1FDECF8BD" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" startId="3.[95,174,1750,1769]" targetBox="[95,1228,806,1713]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFFFFFD63F4BA6A1FDECF8BD" blockId="3.[94,1229,1750,1872]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFFFFD63F4BA6A1FF0EF904" bold="true" box="[95,197,1750,1769]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">FIGURE 3:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFFFFFD63FD9A6A0FE4AF904" box="[205,385,1751,1769]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFFFFFD63FD9A6A0FEB6F904" authorityName="Cancello Carolina Cuezzo Abstract" authorityYear="2007" box="[205,381,1751,1769]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piquira" status="sp. nov.">Ereymatermes piquira</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257C2FFFFFFD63E9CA6A0FE7EF907" box="[392,437,1751,1770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Worker digestive tube: A-D, gut in situ respectively from dorsal, right, ventral and left view; E, paunch in ventral view with its two compartments (P3a, P3b); F, colon in right lateral view with its compartments (P4a, P4b), U-turn denoted by a thick arrow. C = crop; G = gizzard; M = mesenteron, stippled; P1 = first proctodeal segment; P2 = enteric valve; P3a = proximal portion of paunch; P3b = distal portion of paunch; P4a = proximal portion of colon; P4b = distal portion of colon; P5 = rectum. Scale bar in millimeters. Malpighian tubules not represented.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFF8FFD13FA9A08FFE17FD7D" blockId="4.[132,681,184,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">
The workers are very similar to those of the other species of the genus although in the left mandible of the “worker with narrow gap” the third marginal tooth is smaller, the molar tooth is partially visible between the third tooth and the molar prominence, which is smaller than in
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFF8FFD13E5FA1EEFE2BFE5D" box="[331,480,409,432]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFF8FFD13E5FA1EEFE10FE5D" authorityName="Roisin" authorityYear="1995" box="[331,475,409,432]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">E. panamensis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
In the right mandible the molar plate is smooth, different from that in
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFF8FFD13FB4A1AEFEE7FE1D" authorityName="Roisin" authorityYear="1995" box="[160,300,473,496]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFF8FFD13FB4A1AEFEE7FE1D" box="[160,300,473,496]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">E. panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B5AFFF8FFD13E2FA1AFFE0FFE1D" author="Roisin" box="[315,452,472,496]" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" pagination="283 - 300" refId="ref3837" refString="Roisin, Y. 1995. Humivorous nasute termites (Isoptera: Nasutitermitinae) from the Panama canal area. Belgian Journal of Zoology, 125 (2): 283 - 300." type="journal article" year="1995">Roisin, 1995</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 14). The “worker with broad gap” differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFF8FFD13ED6A18EFD85FDFD" authorityName="Constantino" authorityYear="1991" box="[450,590,504,528]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundiceps">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFF8FFD13ED6A18EFD85FDFD" box="[450,590,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">E. rotundiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having the posterior margin of M1+2 sinuate, the third marginal tooth more conspicuous, and by lacking the “extra tooth” (
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B5AFFF8FFD13E0CA22FFE2BFD9D" author="Constantino" box="[280,480,600,624]" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref3466" refString="Constantino, R. 1991. Ereymatermes rotundiceps, new genus and species of termite from the Amazon Basin (Isoptera, Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae). Goeldiana Zoologia, 8: 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1991">Constantino, 1991</bibRefCitation>
) between the third tooth and the molar prominence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFF8FFD13FA9A2EFFF2DFC9D" blockId="4.[132,681,184,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">
The “U-turn”, conspicuously dilated in
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFF8FFD13D42A2EEFED2FD3D" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFF8FFD13D42A2EEFEDEFD3D" authorityName="Cancello Carolina Cuezzo Abstract" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piquira" status="sp. nov.">Ereymatermes piquira</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257C2FFF8FFD13E0BA2CFFE91FD22" box="[287,346,696,719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, was also observed in workers of
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFF8FFD13F90A2AEFEDBFD1D" authorityName="Constantino" authorityYear="1991" box="[132,272,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundiceps">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFF8FFD13F90A2AEFEDBFD1D" box="[132,272,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">E. rotundiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
deposited at the MZUSP and
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B5AFFF8FFD13D71A2AFFF13FCFD" author="Fontes" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" pagination="475 - 501" refId="ref3696" refString="Fontes, L. R. 1987 b. Morphology of the worker digestive tube of the soil-feeding nasute termites (Isoptera, Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) from the Neotropical region. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 3 (8): 475 - 501." type="journal article" year="1987">Fontes (1987b)</bibRefCitation>
noticed this character in
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFF8FFD13ECAA28FFDA1FCE2" box="[478,618,760,783]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFF8FFD13ECAA28FFDADFCE2" authorityName="Araujo" authorityYear="1970" box="[478,614,760,783]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Cyranotermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cyranotermes</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Aside from
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFF8FFD13FA8A36FFE93FCDD" box="[188,344,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFF8FFD13FA8A36FFE9FFCDD" authorityName="Emerson" authorityYear="1925" box="[188,340,792,816]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Angularitermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Angularitermes</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
all other genera considered “soil-feeder nasutes” of the Neotropical region have a tubular colon.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA36ABFFF8FFD13FA9A30FFD46FC22" blockId="4.[132,681,184,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">
In
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFF8FFD13FCDA30EFE7DFC7D" box="[217,438,889,912]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFF8FFD13FCDA30EFE79FC7D" authorityName="Cancello Carolina Cuezzo Abstract" authorityYear="2007" box="[217,434,889,912]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ereymatermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piquira" status="sp. nov.">Ereymatermes piquira</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257C2FFF8FFD13EAFA30FFE3EFC62" box="[443,501,888,911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, we were not able to observe any variation in worker antennal length as
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B5AFFF8FFD13F90A3CFFEDFFC3D" author="Roisin" box="[132,276,952,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" pagination="375 - 399" refId="ref3871" refString="Roisin, Y. 1996. Castes in humivorous and litter-dwelling neotropical nasute termites (Isoptera, Termitidae). Insectes Sociaux, 43 (4): 375 - 399." type="journal article" year="1996">Roisin (1996)</bibRefCitation>
did in
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFF8FFD13E4AA3CFFE16FC3D" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1910" box="[350,477,952,976]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Subulitermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFF8FFD13E4AA3CFFE16FC3D" box="[350,477,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">Subulitermes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B971EAB9FFF8FFD13D05A3CFFD46FC22" box="[529,653,952,975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicName id="4C054D28FFF8FFD13D05A3CFFD42FC22" authorityName="Fontes" authorityYear="1982" box="[529,649,952,975]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Coatitermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Coatitermes</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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