treatments-xml/data/9C/19/99/9C1999BB50D3516C8169B04780345E51.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1100.78769" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1100-29" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A4AC2778D50652AB9D11B49356F22087" ID-ZooBank="DA4BFBDD260942F1BCF9A1666BDB2F56" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1100-29" checkinTime="1652451074932" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Flores, Gustavo E. &amp; Pizarro-Araya, Jaime" docDate="2022" docId="9C1999BB50D3516C8169B04780345E51" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1100: 29-55" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1100" docPubDate="2022-05-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1100.78769" docTitle="Praocis (Mesopraocis) calderana Kulzer 1958" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="A4AC2778D50652AB9D11B49356F22087" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="A4AC2778D50652AB9D11B49356F22087" masterDocTitle="Revision of the subgenus Mesopraocis Flores &amp; Pizarro-Araya of the Neotropical genus Praocis Eschscholtz (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1652451074932" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>Revision of the subgenus Mesopraocis Flores &amp; Pizarro-Araya of the Neotropical genus Praocis Eschscholtz (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Flores, Gustavo E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9108-7038</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Aridas (IADIZA), Laboratorio de Entomologia, Centro Cientifico Tecnologico CONICET, Av. Ruiz Leal s / n, Parque General San Martin, 5500 Mendoza, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">gflores@mendoza-conicet.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pizarro-Araya, Jaime</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1595-6924</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Entomologia Ecologica (LEULS), Departamento de Biologia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de La Serena, Casilla 554, La Serena, Chile &amp; Grupo de Artropodos, Sistema Integrado de Monitoreo y Evaluacion de Ecosistemas Forestales Nativos (SIMEF), Chile &amp; Instituto de Ecologia y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago, Chile</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2022-05-12</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1100</mods:number>
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<mods:start>29</mods:start>
<mods:end>55</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1100.78769</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1100.78769</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName LSID="9C1999BB-50D3-516C-8169-B04780345E51" authority="Kulzer, 1958" authorityName="Kulzer" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Praocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Praocis (Mesopraocis) calderana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calderana" subGenus="Mesopraocis">Praocis (Mesopraocis) calderana Kulzer, 1958</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male and female genitalia of Praocis (Mesopraocis) species A-D male A, B Praocis (Mesopraocis) calderana, dorsal and ventral views C, D Praocis (Mesopraocis) nitens, dorsal and ventral views. Abbreviations: bl, basal lamina of tegmen, ls, lateral styles of tegmen, ml, median lobe E ovipositor (ventral view), spiculum ventrale and internal female reproductive tract of Praocis (Mesopraocis) pilula. Abbreviations: bc, baculi of coxite, bp, baculi of paraproct, c, coxite, g, gonostyli, m, midventral sclerite, o, oviduct, p, paraproct, r, rectum, s, spermatheca, sag, spermathecal accessory gland, sp, spiculum ventrale, v, vagina, 1, 2, 3, 4, coxite lobes. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1100.78769.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/683155" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figs 3A, B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus in dorsal view A Praocis (Mesopraocis) pilula B Praocis (Mesopraocis) calderana C Praocis (Mesopraocis) nitens D Praocis (Mesopraocis) arenicola sp. nov. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1100.78769.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/683156" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">, 4B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Geographical distribution of Praocis (Mesopraocis) calderana and Praocis (Mesopraocis) nitens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1100.78769.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/683157" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">, 5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName authority="Eschscholtz, 1829" authorityName="Kulzer" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Praocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Praocis calderana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calderana">Praocis calderana</taxonomicName>
Kulzer, 1958: 32 (rev.); 
<bibRefCitation author="Pena, LE" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum George Frey" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="397 - 453" refId="B34" refString="Pena, LE, 1966. Catalogo de los Tenebrionidae (Coleoptera) de Chile. Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum George Frey 17: 397 - 453" title="Catalogo de los Tenebrionidae (Coleoptera) de Chile." volume="17" year="1966">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
1966
</bibRefCitation>
: 431 (cat.); 
<bibRefCitation author="Vidal, P" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Insect Morphology &amp; Embryology" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" refId="B45" refString="Vidal, P, Guerrero, M, 2007. Los Tenebrionidos de Chile. Ediciones Universidad Catolica de Chile. Santiago, 478 pp." title="Los Tenebrionidos de Chile. Ediciones Universidad Catolica de Chile. Santiago, 478 pp." year="2007">Vidal and Guerrero 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 73, 218; 
<bibRefCitation author="Pizarro-Araya, J" editor="Squeo, FA" journalOrPublisher="Ediciones Universidad de La Serena, La Serena" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="257 - 274" refId="B36" refString="Pizarro-Araya, J, Cepeda-Pizarro, J, Flores, GE, 2008. Diversidad taxonomica de los artropodos epigeos de la Region de Atacama (Chile): estado del conocimiento. In: Squeo, FA, Arancio, G, Gutierrez, JR, Eds., Libro Rojo de la Flora Nativa y de los Sitios Prioritarios para su Conservacion: Region de Atacama. Ediciones Universidad de La Serena, La Serena: 257 - 274" title="Diversidad taxonomica de los artropodos epigeos de la Region de Atacama (Chile): estado del conocimiento." volumeTitle="Libro Rojo de la Flora Nativa y de los Sitios Prioritarios para su Conservacion: Region de Atacama." year="2008">Pizarro-Araya et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
: 273 (list.); 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3956/2011-14.1" author="Pizarro-Araya, J" journalOrPublisher="The Pan-Pacific Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B37" refString="Pizarro-Araya, J, Alfaro, FM, Castillo, JP, Ojanguren-Affilastro, AA, Agusto, P, Cepeda-Pizarro, J, 2012. Assemblage of arthropods in the Quebrada del Morel private protected area (Atacama Region, Chile). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 88: 1 - 14, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3956/2011-14.1" title="Assemblage of arthropods in the Quebrada del Morel private protected area (Atacama Region, Chile)." url="https://doi.org/10.3956/2011-14.1" volume="88" year="2012">Pizarro-Araya et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 9 (ecol.); 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.415.6656" author="Flores, GE" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="53 - 80" refId="B16" refString="Flores, GE, Pizarro-Araya, J, 2014. Towards a revision of the South American genus Praocis Eschscholtz (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), with estimation of the diversity of each subgenus. ZooKeys 415: 53 - 80, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.415.6656" title="Towards a revision of the South American genus Praocis Eschscholtz (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), with estimation of the diversity of each subgenus." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.415.6656" volume="415" year="2014">Flores and Pizarro-Araya 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 60 (list).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="redescription">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Length 6.25-9.00 mm. Body, antennae, legs black, dark brown to light brown, body widest at prothorax. Head. Clypeus with punctures bearing short setae on all surface, width of anterior margin equal to half the interocular width; frons with punctures bearing short setae on all surface, border of punctures not elevated; frontoclypeal suture lacking setae; eyes lacking supraocular groove; antennae reaching anterior third of lateral margin of pronotum; antennomere 9 wider than long, 11 longer than wide, antennomere 9 of equal length to 10 and shorter than 11, antennomere 9 of equal width to 10 and wider than 11, antennomere 10 wider than 11.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Thorax</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum with anterior angles rounded, produced, very close to eyes and epicanthus, lateral margin explanate, disc convex not reaching lateral margins (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus in dorsal view A Praocis (Mesopraocis) pilula B Praocis (Mesopraocis) calderana C Praocis (Mesopraocis) nitens D Praocis (Mesopraocis) arenicola sp. nov. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1100.78769.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/683156" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">4B</figureCitation>
); posterior margin bisinuate, central area not extending beyond lateral extents of posterior margin (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus in dorsal view A Praocis (Mesopraocis) pilula B Praocis (Mesopraocis) calderana C Praocis (Mesopraocis) nitens D Praocis (Mesopraocis) arenicola sp. nov. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1100.78769.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/683156" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">4B</figureCitation>
), posterior angles acute, pointed, produced. Hypomeron with a fringe of long golden setae below lateral margin of pronotum. Metaventrite with punctures on lateral thirds separated by one to two puncture diameters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Elytron</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Pseudopleuron with sparse punctures of which emerge short, erect setae, becoming long, dense on anterior half of upper surface, punctures separated by three to six puncture diameters on lower surface, separated by one to two puncture diameters on anterior half of upper surface; epipleuron with a fringe of long golden setae on anterior half of edge, texture different than that of elytron, shiny, almost smooth, with sparse punctures and setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Legs</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Ventral surface of trochanters with single long setae. Apical process of distal margin of protibiae equal to length of protarsomeres 1-3 combined; protibial length twice the width of distal margin. Metatarsomere 1 twice as long as metatarsomeres 2-3 combined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Abdomen</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Ventrites 1-3 with sparse punctures separated by two to four puncture diameters; ventrite 4 with sparse punctures separated by one to two puncture diameters; ventrite 5 with punctures on central area separated by two to four puncture diameters, on lateral thirds separated by one to two puncture diameters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male and female genitalia of Praocis (Mesopraocis) species A-D male A, B Praocis (Mesopraocis) calderana, dorsal and ventral views C, D Praocis (Mesopraocis) nitens, dorsal and ventral views. Abbreviations: bl, basal lamina of tegmen, ls, lateral styles of tegmen, ml, median lobe E ovipositor (ventral view), spiculum ventrale and internal female reproductive tract of Praocis (Mesopraocis) pilula. Abbreviations: bc, baculi of coxite, bp, baculi of paraproct, c, coxite, g, gonostyli, m, midventral sclerite, o, oviduct, p, paraproct, r, rectum, s, spermatheca, sag, spermathecal accessory gland, sp, spiculum ventrale, v, vagina, 1, 2, 3, 4, coxite lobes. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1100.78769.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/683155" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">3A, B</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Basal lamina of tegmen proximally narrow, with base pointed. Lateral styles of tegmen with proximal margin triundulate, medially notched, with setae on distal 1/6 of ventral surface. Median lobe equal width throughout, one third of the width of tegmen, with apical aperture small.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="type specimens">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Type specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
Holotype male: [Caldera/ (8 km SE)/ Costa Atacama/ 17.vi.1955/ Coll: L.E. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
] [Holotypus/ 
<taxonomicName authority="Eschscholtz, 1829" authorityName="Eschscholtz" authorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Praocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Praocis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Praocis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ 
<taxonomicName authority="Eschscholtz, 1829" authorityName="Kulzer" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Praocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Praocis calderana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calderana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Praocis calderana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
m./ det. H. Kulzer 1957] (FMNH); allotype female (FMNH) and two paratypes with the same data as holotype plus [Paratypus/ 
<taxonomicName authority="Eschscholtz, 1829" authorityName="Eschscholtz" authorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Praocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Praocis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Praocis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ 
<taxonomicName authority="Eschscholtz, 1829" authorityName="Kulzer" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Praocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Praocis calderana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calderana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Praocis calderana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
m./ H. Kulzer 1957] (FMNH).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Other material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<collectingCountry name="Chile">Chile</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion country="Chile" name="Antofagasta">Antofagasta Region</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingRegion country="Chile" name="Antofagasta">Antofagasta Province</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingRegion country="Chile" name="Antofagasta">Antofagasta</collectingRegion>
. 
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
N Paposo, 
<date value="1985-06">vi.1985</date>
, L.E. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
, 4 (FMNH), S Paposo, sand dunes, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="1.8" value="-25.117167">25°07'1.8&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 70°28'52.&quot;W, 
<date value="2012-11-05">5.xi.2012</date>
, M. Elgueta, 3 (MNNC), 8 (IADIZA), 2 (LEULS), 
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
S Paposo, playa Las Losas, 
<date value="2017-03-09">9.iii.2017</date>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.13746" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-25.13746">25.13746°S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="70.46178" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.46178">70.46178°W</geoCoordinate>
, G. 
<collectingCountry name="Indonesia">Flores</collectingCountry>
, R. Predel, M. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bläser">Blaeser</normalizedToken>
, L. Ragionieri, A. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zuñiga">Zuniga</normalizedToken>
, 18 (IADIZA), 2 (LEULS). Atacama Region: 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chañaral">Chanaral</normalizedToken>
Province: Parque Nacional Pan de 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Azúcar">Azucar</normalizedToken>
, 
<date value="1992-10-14">14.x.1992</date>
, L.E. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
, 
<date value="2003-05-04">4.v.2003</date>
, J. Pizarro-Araya, 4 (IADIZA), 6 (LEULS), Cerro Verde, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.29759" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-26.29759">26.29759°S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="70.64099" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.64099">70.64099°W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date value="2017-10">x.2017</date>
, A. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zúñiga">Zuniga</normalizedToken>
, 2 (MNNC), 3 (IADIZA), 2 (LEULS), 
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
S 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chañaral">Chanaral</normalizedToken>
, 
<date value="2000-09-16">16.ix.2000</date>
, M. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Beéche">Beeche</normalizedToken>
, 2 (MNNC), 
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
N 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chañaral">Chanaral</normalizedToken>
, 
<date value="2000-09-21">21.ix.2000</date>
, M. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Beéche">Beeche</normalizedToken>
, 2 (MNNC), N Flamenco, 
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="19.0">19 m</quantity>
, sand dunes, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="51.9" value="-26.547749">26°32'51.9&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 70°41'09.&quot;W, 
<date value="2010-10-30">30.x.2010</date>
, M. Elgueta, 3 (MNNC). Copiapo Province: Rodillo, 
<date value="1989-10-27">27.x.1989</date>
, H. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vásquez">Vasquez</normalizedToken>
, 1 (IADIZA), 8 (LEULS); 
<date value="1990-09">ix.1990</date>
, H. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vásquez">Vasquez</normalizedToken>
, 3 (IADIZA), 11 (LEULS); 
<date value="1991-10-15">15.x.1991</date>
, J. Cepeda, 2 (IADIZA), 8 (LEULS), Quebrada El 
<normalizedToken originalValue="León">Leon</normalizedToken>
, Caldera, 
<date value="2007-09-01">1.ix.2007</date>
, J. Pizarro-Araya, 2 (IADIZA), 6 (LEULS), 
<date value="2007-11-01">01.xi.2007</date>
, P. Agusto (LEULS), Quebrada El 
<normalizedToken originalValue="León">Leon</normalizedToken>
, Caldera, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-26.962223">26°57'44&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-70.76417">70°45'51&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date value="2006-02-21">21.ii.2006</date>
, J. Pizarro-Araya, 5 (LEULS), Punta Frodden, 
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
N Caldera, 
<date value="1956-04-26">26.iv.1956</date>
, L.E. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
, 1 (FMNH), 
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
SE Caldera, 
<date value="1967-12-08">8.xii.1967</date>
, L.E. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
, 31 (FMNH), 
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
E Caldera, 
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.41" unit="m" value="341.0">341 m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="2.8" value="-27.100779">27°06'2.8&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 70°40'23.&quot; W, 
<date value="2010-11-13">13.xi.2010</date>
, M. Elgueta, 2 (MNNC), 
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
N Caldera, 
<date value="1983-10-04">4.x.1983</date>
, A. Roig, 4 (IADIZA), 1 (LEULS), Caldera, 
<date value="1955-06-17">17.vi.1955</date>
, L.E. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
, 4 (MNNC), 
<date value="1981-10-02" valueMax="1981-10-04" valueMin="1981-10-02">2-4.x.1981</date>
, M. Elgueta, 6 (MNNC), 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bahía">Bahia</normalizedToken>
Inglesa, 
<date value="2000-09-15">15.ix.2000</date>
, M. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Beéche">Beeche</normalizedToken>
, 2 (MNNC), 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bahía">Bahia</normalizedToken>
Inglesa, 
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
, sand dunes, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="26.9" value="-27.107473">27°06'26.9&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 70°51'03.&quot;W, 
<date value="2012-11-06">6.xi.2012</date>
, M. Elgueta, 8 (IADIZA), 2 (LEULS), 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bahía">Bahia</normalizedToken>
Inglesa, sand dunes, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="27.1" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-27.1">27.1°S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="70.8667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-70.8667">70.8667°W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date value="2010-01-24">24.i.2010</date>
, E. Ruiz, J. Mondaca, F.M. Alfaro (3 IADIZA), Boca 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Copiapó">Copiapo</normalizedToken>
, 
<date value="1968-06-13">13.vi.1968</date>
, L.E. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
, 1 (FMNH), 
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
S 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Copiapó">Copiapo</normalizedToken>
, 
<date value="1983-10-25">25.x. 1983</date>
, L.E. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
, 1 (FMNH), Puerto Viejo, 
<date value="1980-10-10">10.x.1980</date>
, L.E. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
, 3 (FMNH), 
<date value="1982-09">ix.1982</date>
, L.E. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
, 9 (FMNH), Ruta 5 norte con Puerto Viejo, 
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" unit="m" value="157.0">157 m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-27.359446">27°21'34&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 70°40'&quot;W, 
<date value="2010-01-24">24.i.2010</date>
, E. Ruiz Manzanos, F.M. Alfaro, J. Mondaca, 1 (IADIZA). 
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Huasco Province</collectingRegion>
: Playa Blanca, 
<date value="2017-03-11">11.iii.2017</date>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.17352" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-26.17352">26.17352°S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="70. 66057" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.66057">70. 66057°W</geoCoordinate>
, G. 
<collectingCountry name="Indonesia">Flores</collectingCountry>
, 1 (IADIZA), Carrizal Bajo, Vallenar, 
<date value="1991-11">xi.1991</date>
, H. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vásquez">Vasquez</normalizedToken>
, 8 (LEULS), Parque Nacional Llanos de Challe, 
<date value="1997-10-15">15.x.1997</date>
, pitfall traps 1 (LEULS). Coquimbo Region: Elqui Province: Chungungo, Playa Blanca, 
<date value="2005-02-27">27.ii.2005</date>
, J. Pizarro-Araya, 3 (LEULS), Lagunillas, Coquimbo, 
<date value="1990-11">xi.1990</date>
, pitfall traps 11 (LEULS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>