160 lines
17 KiB
XML
160 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="F1D9690AD1073234FB617C521D8614F1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4105.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dcce75c2-2644-4b67-8476-3f9167ee3557" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="257131" ID-ZooBank="DEF3DE51-24B4-437B-93FE-5A4C90B10B21" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461308545506" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tribull, Carly Melissa" docDate="2016" docId="9D360A6AF569562283EF79A030CAFAFB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4105.4.5.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4105 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Epyris herschae Tribull, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="372" masterDocId="610F7212F56D5626837879373272FF8C" masterDocTitle="Five new species and key for Australian Epyris Westwood (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="368" pageNumber="372" updateTime="1698617942695" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="323739C1321100C7C7258F475687399B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="395BE75E9E6D2E75A816CA00A221C2EE">
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<mods:title id="22D895327B8492775633ABA818DB849C">Five new species and key for Australian Epyris Westwood (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="EE32AA8FB3F5CAF2D88BBB2E403B38AB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="22DE93D9ECFF2475E41243AAFBE20865">
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<mods:roleTerm id="863628658A3474B8E7A90364019DC9F8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="61C6C4577CF8717F807A6CBDEB5ED8CC">Tribull, Carly Melissa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7B9F27D5528378DAA8E2FE788B9C5EEA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FBB9CA13B4827BE10AF21DCB24A146D1">
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<mods:title id="2500D14FDBE625213F1697B87DAE363C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="ED8D3E8B26A3F0C11DC44A987204FEFA">
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<mods:date id="CBB84193EF3724DB76DAB6F4C0127FDA">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="357FA2B9CED67854B09FCE76AB48662F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="86983B36B64B5B1C81CBA72273ACE487">4105</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5ADFCEEC183C5256FD7192F63F981600" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="43FAD543FEA9D3DF1C5021CCB7397ED2">4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="559330904D1A6389AEAFADFC9CBBF2FA">368</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="80E0155EB322BF950A944BBC75E38393">380</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="40CFC51690F2DB0ACD439011F3B253FC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9032817BA38FCEDDF705479FA2EA827F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4105.4.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8A90F7B081F5D50E776FA4435324ADE8" type="GBIF-Dataset">dcce75c2-2644-4b67-8476-3f9167ee3557</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6325FD14E20E953E78CB0499FC701747" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4372D93B75C4652A2A3A14C000850E7A" type="Zenodo-Dep">257131</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6588AEE6896826CC3560D66A0A61FC41" type="ZooBank">DEF3DE51-24B4-437B-93FE-5A4C90B10B21</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="9D360A6AF569562283EF79A030CAFAFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6087236" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119643636" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6087236" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D360A6AF569562283EF79A030CAFAFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9D360A6AF569562283EF79A030CAFAFB" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<subSubSection id="5D85E8F7F569562283EF79A0335AFF5F" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1520BB7CF569562283EF79A03056FF3E" blockId="4.[151,548,151,211]" box="[151,548,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<heading id="4E680C10F569562283EF79A03056FF3E" bold="true" box="[151,548,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562283EF79A03056FF3E" bold="true" box="[151,548,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<taxonomicName id="D29FC0FFF569562283EF79A033C8FF3E" authority="Tribull" authorityName="Tribull" box="[151,442,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Epyris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herschae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562283EF79A0332BFF3D" bold="true" box="[151,345,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Epyris herschae</emphasis>
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Tribull
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CD8DA15F569562282BF79AF3056FF3E" box="[455,548,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1520BB7CF569562283EF798D335AFF5F" blockId="4.[151,548,151,211]" box="[151,296,186,211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8DA4A7F9F569562283E7798D3297FF5F" box="[159,229,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[172,1420,232,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Epyris herschae sp. nov. A. Lateral habitus, B. Dorsal habitus, C. Lateral detail of mesosoma, D. Head, E. Lateral view of head, F. Drawing of mandible, G. Pronotum, H. Mesoscutellum, and I. Dorsal view of metapectal-propodeal complex. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257133/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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A–
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<date id="61219DBCF56956228271798C3352FF5F" box="[265,288,187,211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">2I</date>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5D85E8F7F569562283EF783536E0FEEF" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1520BB7CF569562283EF783536E0FEEF" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562283EF7835330DFE97" bold="true" box="[151,383,258,283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Examined material</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562282E878343385FE97" box="[400,503,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<typeStatus id="CA2405DEF569562282E878343385FE97" box="[400,503,259,283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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, ♀.
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<collectingCountry id="6D88FBECF56956228156783530EBFE97" box="[558,665,258,283]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Australia</collectingCountry>
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: Western
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<collectingCountry id="6D88FBECF5695622807378353104FE97" box="[779,886,258,283]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Australia</collectingCountry>
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: W Cobra Station; Malaise across pool in wide rocky wash;
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<date id="61219DBCF5695622825D7811339BFEB3" box="[293,489,294,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" value="2003-04-26" valueMax="2003-05-10" valueMin="2003-04-26">26.IV–10.V.2003</date>
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; M.E. Irwin and F.D. Parker leg.;
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<quantity id="D2671699F56956228019781131D8FEB2" box="[865,938,294,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</quantity>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="70ABDDBBF569562280CD78103656FEB3" box="[949,1060,295,319]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" precision="92" value="-24.17">24°10.2'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="70ABDDBBF56956228757781136DEFEB3" box="[1071,1196,294,319]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" precision="92" value="116.38333">116°23.0'E</geoCoordinate>
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, #066949 [Originally stored at
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<collectionCode id="738E23B9F56956228385787C334BFEEF" box="[253,313,331,355]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">CNC</collectionCode>
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, now at
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<collectionCode id="738E23B9F569562282EF787C3390FEEF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[407,482,331,355]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">ANIC</collectionCode>
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].
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF5695622828B787C302BFEEE" box="[499,601,331,354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<typeStatus id="CA2405DEF5695622828B787C302BFEEE" box="[499,601,331,354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: 1 ♀, same locality as
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<typeStatus id="CA2405DEF56956228022787D31CDFEEF" box="[858,959,330,355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, #066950 [
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<collectionCode id="738E23B9F56956228742787C36F5FEEF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[1082,1159,331,355]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">ANIC</collectionCode>
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].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5D85E8F7F569562283BF7859364AFBF7" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1520BB7CF569562283BF78593662FE0A" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1399]" box="[199,1040,366,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562283BF7859332BFE0B" bold="true" box="[199,345,366,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Description.</emphasis>
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FEMALE (
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<typeStatus id="CA2405DEF569562282A678593035FE0B" box="[478,583,366,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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). Body length
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<quantity id="D2671699F5695622819278583123FE0A" box="[746,849,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.44" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" unit="mm" value="3.44">3.44 mm</quantity>
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; LFW:
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<quantity id="D2671699F569562280DD7858367EFE0A" box="[933,1036,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" unit="mm" value="2.23">2.23 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1520BB7CF569562283EF78A436FAFDB7" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562283EF78A432A5FE27" box="[151,215,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Color</emphasis>
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. Head, pronotum, mesoscutum, and mesoscutellum dark blue (iridescent under light). Clypeus dark castaneous. Antennal scape dark castaneous, remainder castaneous. Mandible dark castaneous at base, teeth light castaneous. Palpi castaneous. Metasomal segments castaneous, except first and last segments light castaneous. Coxa, trochanter, and femur castaneous, tibia dark castaneous towards femur and light castaneous towards tarsi. Fore wing hyaline with veins castaneous and stigma somewhat darker castaneous (
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<figureCitation id="8DA4A7F9F5695622874E7B153609FDB7" box="[1078,1147,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[172,1420,232,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Epyris herschae sp. nov. A. Lateral habitus, B. Dorsal habitus, C. Lateral detail of mesosoma, D. Head, E. Lateral view of head, F. Drawing of mandible, G. Pronotum, H. Mesoscutellum, and I. Dorsal view of metapectal-propodeal complex. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257133/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1520BB7CF569562283BF7B71363FFD63" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562283BF7B713376FDD2" box="[199,260,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Head</emphasis>
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. Lightly coriaceous, but shining and iridescent, with many pale setae; punctures small and evenly spaced about 3.0 × diameter apart. Mandible with long setae, three teeth progressing larger anteriorly to posteriorly; upper tooth possessing distinctive cleft, dividing tooth into two small points. Clypeus with rounded median lobe and sparse setae. Eye with short, erect setae, LH 2.4 × HE. Ratios of antennomeres 4.5:1.8:1.3:1.3:1.3:1.1:1.1:1.1: 1.0:1.1:1.1:1.3:2.1. LH 1.1 × WH, HE 1.0 × OOL, WF 2.6 × WOT, POL 1.1 × AOL.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1520BB7CF569562283BF7BCC3117FBDB" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562283BF7BCC334DFC9E" box="[199,319,763,786]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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. Pronotal disc 0.6 × as long as wide, sculptured in same manner as head. Mesoscutum coriaceous, 1.2 × length of mesoscutellum, posterior half with punctures as on head and pronotum; notaulus narrow anteriorly and divergent, broadening widely posteriorly and converging, each notaulus separated by 5.0 × posterior width. Mesoscutellum coriaceous with sparse pale setae; scutellar pit large, subrectangular, each pit separated by 0.1 × width, and very slightly slanting from center posteriorly towards lateral margin, possessing raised division that does not meet surface of the mesoscutellum so that scutellar pit does not appear fully divided. Dorsal view of metapectal-propodeal complex 0.72 × as long as wide, strongly reticulated on shining surface; metapostnotal median carina and each metapostnotal propodeal suture reaching transverse posterior carina; paraspiracular carina present but not reaching transverse posterior carina; posterolateral corner foveolate. Fore wing with transversemedian vein arching, convex posteriorly, and meeting anal vein.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1520BB7CF569562283BF7D54364AFBF7" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1399]" box="[199,1080,1122,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562283BF7D54334EFBF6" box="[199,316,1123,1146]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Metasoma</emphasis>
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. Petiolate, smooth; T3–T7 with punctures sparse; setae sparse, pale.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5D85E8F7F569562283BF7DB1315FFB6B" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="1520BB7CF569562283BF7DB1315FFB6B" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562283BF7DB13349FB13" bold="true" box="[199,315,1158,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Unlike other species of
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<taxonomicName id="D29FC0FFF5695622812D7DB030ECFB12" box="[597,670,1159,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Epyris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF5695622812D7DB030ECFB12" box="[597,670,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Epyris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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described from
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<collectingCountry id="6D88FBECF569562280237DB131B6FB13" box="[859,964,1158,1183]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="D29FC0FFF569562280AA7DB0362AFB12" box="[978,1112,1158,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Epyris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herschae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562280AA7DB0362AFB12" box="[978,1112,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">E. herschae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562287197DB136CEFB13" bold="true" box="[1121,1212,1158,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CD8DA15F569562287197DB136CEFB13" box="[1121,1212,1158,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is dark blue on the head, pronotum, mesoscutum, and mesoscutellum. Its mandibles are also unique—under high magnification, it is possible to see that the upper tooth of the mandible is cleft.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5D85E8F7F569562283BF7DC530FFFADF" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="1520BB7CF569562283BF7DC530FFFADF" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562283BF7DC53334FA87" bold="true" box="[199,326,1266,1291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The species is named for Rebecca Hersch, who was instrumental in guiding the author (and many other graduate students) through learning molecular techniques at the Sackler Institute for Comparative Genomics at the American Museum of Natural History.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5D85E8F7F569562283BF7C6930CAFAFB" box="[199,696,1374,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="1520BB7CF569562283BF7C6930CAFAFB" blockId="4.[151,1437,258,1399]" box="[199,696,1374,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="27EB676EF569562283BF7C69332BFAFB" bold="true" box="[199,345,1374,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="6D88FBECF5695622821F7C6933BCFAFB" box="[359,462,1374,1399]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(Western
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<collectingCountry id="6D88FBECF569562281387C6930DEFAFB" box="[576,684,1374,1399]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="372">Australia</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |