488 lines
54 KiB
XML
488 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="E99CFCE50F7C78C57AEE18F2F530508A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7666901" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7666901" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677092111624" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2004" docId="574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.45.1.21-124.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 45" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Gonioscelis scapularis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="AB7CFFA44604FFF44314FF97FFF46A17" masterDocTitle="A review of the afrotropical genus Gonioscelis Schiner, 1866 (Diptera: Asilidae), with descriptions of new species" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1699455819496" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="CED0755E56E36965A85F0255C8C244F6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C26C27B8587F42275E07A08B8025F842">
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<mods:title id="552A3BDB44A36204BBF0774BAD69154C">A review of the afrotropical genus Gonioscelis Schiner, 1866 (Diptera: Asilidae), with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8C16BD2F56888BD293C0B646B51DADC4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="818BF30CBA6724BE82276C5CDA2F48F9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B67ED6FF1B7A1EF38AD0A2A7EB254729">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5B721B14FF37FBEA14FDA779CCC8E665">Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="174B9124189D8AD628C5B8230512E431">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2E42203E26BFAC1DDBC7C542BB195572">
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<mods:title id="157EC43F47C883580E4395285F80FF8A">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0060790BD42EAB52E34177871B4C0697">
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<mods:date id="053215FE88C1CFEBD63CBD0F5DEC14B9">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D19D22E919B5609524606E34B981CD45" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="4FB112430337CAC0D4EC62867C7AB247">2004-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="CBD0F0EB7A0F65D5F2690BFB2C6F8F7D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="22A40C890D1C32963079D3A9C316442C">45</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="932ABFE447F50F2AE85EC9480FC60435" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="A0F56890CB4F5139B0763713345E9989">21</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D5AF12843C36F9610B7B593E44B24713">124</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="9EE8ADA8A542E9E60BA939CCB8209AAD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F446F74DBF3E53589B78F8B699C4B53B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7666901</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C3FE8D00988659AFDE7D8FBFCB6E32D4" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E6E184C9A8D86D4AA2E257B6D3C3B719" type="Zenodo-Dep">7666901</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection id="97F665414644FFB4429EFEA3FCA16B5B" box="[394,853,307,332]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB4429EFEA3FCA16B5B" blockId="64.[144,853,307,446]" box="[394,853,307,332]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="841B81A64644FFB4429EFEA3FCA16B5B" box="[394,853,307,332]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494644FFB4429EFEA3FCA16B5B" ID-CoL="3GXLZ" authority="(Macquart, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[394,853,307,332]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapularis">
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB4429EFEA3FD7E6B5B" box="[394,650,308,332]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Gonioscelis scapularis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="BB7D4B3B4644FFB4418DFEA4FCB96B5B" author="MACQUART, P. J. M." box="[665,845,307,332]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" pagination="5 - 207" refId="ref66510" refString="MACQUART, P. J. M. 1838. Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Memoires de la Societe (Royale) des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts a Lille. France. 1 (2): 5 - 207." type="journal article" year="1838">Macquart, 1838</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="97F665414644FFB44113FECCFD2C6B63" box="[519,728,347,372]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB44113FECCFD2C6B63" blockId="64.[144,853,307,446]" box="[519,728,347,372]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
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||
<figureCitation id="47D72A4F4644FFB44113FECCFD576B63" box="[519,675,347,372]" captionStart="Figs 101–112" captionStartId="95.[182,221,1545,1565]" captionTargetBox="[187,1128,212,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-9@95.[184,1137,201,1519]" captionTargetPageId="95" captionText="Figs 101–112. Gonioscelis male genitalia. 101–103. G. punctipennis Engel, 1925 (25 km N Kamieskroon). 101. Lateral. 102. Dorsal. 103. Ventral. 104–106. G. ramphis sp. n. (Mahalapye paratype). 104. Lateral. 105. Dorsal. 106. Ventral. 107–109. G. scapularis (Macquart, 1838) (4 km SW Clanwilliam). 107. Lateral. 108. Dorsal. 109. Ventral. 110–112. G. submaculatus Speiser, 1910 (Zomba). 110. Lateral. 111. Dorsal. 112. Ventral. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666943/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Figs 107–109</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="47D72A4F4644FFB441BAFECCFD2C6B63" box="[686,728,347,372]" captionStart="Figs 146–147" captionStartId="100.[144,183,1575,1595]" captionTargetBox="[195,1067,203,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-13@100.[189,1051,869,1551]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Figs 146–147. Distribution of Gonioscelis species found only in southern Africa. 146. closed circle = bykanistes, open circle = cuthbertsoni, closed square = hadrocantha, open square = mantis. 147. closed circle = engeli, open circle = scapularis, closed square = ventralis, open square = xanthochaites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666961" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666961/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">147</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="97F665414644FFB44384FE15FD7D6B81" box="[144,649,386,406]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB44384FE15FD7D6B81" blockId="64.[144,853,307,446]" box="[144,649,386,406]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FFFC11E44644FFB44384FE15FD7D6B81" box="[144,649,386,406]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="5E4D10DB4644FFB44384FE15FDE76B81" author="MACQUART, P. J. M." box="[144,531,386,406]" page="44" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" year="1838">
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||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494644FFB44384FE15FDE76B81" ID-CoL="8BRBT" authority="Macquart, 1838: 44" authorityName="Macquart" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1838" box="[144,531,386,406]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapularis">
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB44384FE15FEAF6B81" box="[144,347,386,406]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Dasypogon scapularis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BB7D4B3B4644FFB44275FE15FDE76B81" author="MACQUART, P. J. M." box="[353,531,386,406]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" pagination="5 - 207" refId="ref66510" refString="MACQUART, P. J. M. 1838. Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Memoires de la Societe (Royale) des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts a Lille. France. 1 (2): 5 - 207." type="journal article" year="1838">Macquart, 1838: 44</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
[1839: 160].
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="97F665414644FFB54384FE32FEF36F0C" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB44384FE32FCE76BA9" blockId="64.[144,853,307,446]" box="[144,787,421,446]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
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||
<materialsCitation id="6F843C974644FFB44384FE32FCE46BA9" box="[144,784,421,446]" collectionCode="MNHN" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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Redescription: Based primarily on
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<typeStatus id="005788684644FFB4410CFE32FD8E6BA9" box="[536,634,421,446]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
^ (
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<collectionCode id="B9FDAE0F4644FFB441BFFE32FCF36BA9" box="[683,775,421,446]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">MNHN</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB44384FE59FDA86870" blockId="64.[144,1104,462,615]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB44384FE59FF3A6BF1" box="[144,206,462,486]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Head</emphasis>
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: Antenna brown-yellow, setae dark red-brown and yellow. Facial swelling pronounced, mystax white in ventral two-thirds, dark red-brown in dorsal one-third, setae confined to gibbosity. Frons and vertex gold pruinose. Ocellar tubercle gold pruinose with many dark red-brown
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB44137FDB9FDC96851" box="[547,573,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">oc</emphasis>
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||
. Occiput gold pruinose, setae yellow. Proboscis and palpus dark red-brown, white setose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB44384FDEFFE6E69A7" blockId="64.[144,1104,631,944]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB44384FDEFFF146887" box="[144,224,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Thorax</emphasis>
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(dirty and damaged): Dark red-brown, gold pruinose. Postpronotal lobes orange, contrasting with adjacent mesonotum, with long yellow-orange macrosetae and shorter yellow setae. Mesonotal setae:
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB442E2FD2FFDE468C7" box="[502,528,696,720]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">ac</emphasis>
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||
black; approx. 2–3 pairs
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||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB4402CFD2FFCA668C7" box="[824,850,696,720]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">dc</emphasis>
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||
, black, just extending anterior of transverse suture; approx. 5 yellow
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB4418CFD4FFD4868E7" box="[664,700,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">npl</emphasis>
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||
; 8–9 yellow and dark red-brown
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||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB4473BFD4FFBBC68E7" box="[1071,1096,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">sa</emphasis>
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||
; approx. 5 yellow
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB44276FD6FFE8A6907" box="[354,382,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">pa</emphasis>
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||
. Scutellum dark brown, with 4 yellow
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB44043FD6FFC5A6907" box="[855,942,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">mrg sct</emphasis>
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. Wing length
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<quantity id="18149B2F4644FFB44384FC80FF116927" box="[144,229,791,816]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="8.7">8.7 mm</quantity>
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, membrane yellow. Legs: Prothoracic mostly brown-yellow, spur region brownred, mesothoracic brown-yellow, femur with brown-red dorsal parts, metathoracic brown, femur with brown-yellow posterodorsal stripe, setae pale yellow-white. Prothoracic coxa black, gold-silver pruinose, white setose; femoral spur variable but acutely pointed (angle approx. 20–30°).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB44384FC56FD0569ED" blockId="64.[144,1104,961,1018]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB44384FC56FF0E69CE" box="[144,250,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Tergites mostly dark red-brown (T6–8 orange-brown), gold pruinose, fine yellow setose. Sternites similar but last few yellowish.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB44384FB9DFE876EF4" blockId="64.[144,1104,1034,1251]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
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Terminalia: ^
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<typeStatus id="005788684644FFB4422DFB9DFE6F6E34" box="[313,411,1034,1059]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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not dissected. ơ terminalia (
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<figureCitation id="47D72A4F4644FFB441C1FB9DFC816E34" box="[725,885,1034,1059]" captionStart="Figs 101–112" captionStartId="95.[182,221,1545,1565]" captionTargetBox="[187,1128,212,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-9@95.[184,1137,201,1519]" captionTargetPageId="95" captionText="Figs 101–112. Gonioscelis male genitalia. 101–103. G. punctipennis Engel, 1925 (25 km N Kamieskroon). 101. Lateral. 102. Dorsal. 103. Ventral. 104–106. G. ramphis sp. n. (Mahalapye paratype). 104. Lateral. 105. Dorsal. 106. Ventral. 107–109. G. scapularis (Macquart, 1838) (4 km SW Clanwilliam). 107. Lateral. 108. Dorsal. 109. Ventral. 110–112. G. submaculatus Speiser, 1910 (Zomba). 110. Lateral. 111. Dorsal. 112. Ventral. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666943/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Figs 107–109</figureCitation>
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): Long
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB440DCFB9DFC166E35" box="[968,994,1034,1058]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">ep</emphasis>
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||
, in dorsal view projecting further than proctiger, lobes not tapering greatly, each with a cluster of thick black setae positioned just before a downturned broadly rounded mostly asetose distal end;
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB44218FBFDFEC76E95" box="[268,307,1130,1154]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">gcx</emphasis>
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distally with three distal projections, the most distal having a few fine setae associated with it;
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB442B7FB1DFE3F6EB5" box="[419,459,1162,1186]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">hyp</emphasis>
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, in ventral view, clearly longer than broad, upturned just beyond mid-length and tapering rapidly to a terminal almost club-shaped apex equipped with long fine setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB44384FB64FCF56F5B" blockId="64.[144,1104,1267,1356]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Variation: Some individual variation is evident in the coloration of mesonotal macrosetae (lateral ones may be yellow or black) and legs (the extent of dark red-brown marks varies). Male genitalia are remarkably constant in form.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB44384FACAFBD66F61" blockId="64.[144,1058,1372,1398]" box="[144,1058,1372,1398]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
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||
Type material: AFRICA: 1^
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||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84644FFB442CAFACBFDB16F62" bold="true" box="[478,581,1372,1397]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<typeStatus id="005788684644FFB442CAFACBFDB16F62" box="[478,581,1372,1397]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
(seen), Afrique, Delalande, 586 (MNHN).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB44384FA11FC6C6F88" blockId="64.[144,920,1414,1439]" box="[144,920,1414,1439]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6F843C974644FFB44384FA11FC606F88" box="[144,916,1414,1439]" collectorName="S. Clanwilliam" country="South Africa" location="Clanwilliam" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="005788684644FFB44384FA11FF3C6F88" box="[144,200,1414,1439]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Here designated as
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7FB765A4644FFB4411FFA11FD6A6F88" box="[523,670,1414,1439]" name="South Africa" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="18149B2F4644FFB441BCFA11FD156F88" box="[680,737,1414,1439]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4644FFB441FCFA11FC606F88" box="[744,916,1414,1439]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
|
||
S.
|
||
<location id="DA3360114644FFB44012FA11FC606F88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114644FFB44012FA11FC606F88" box="[774,916,1414,1439]" country="South Africa" name="Clanwilliam" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Clanwilliam</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5336CA4644FFB54384FA38FD166870" blockId="64.[144,1104,1455,1672]" lastBlockId="65.[181,1142,206,1307]" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
|
||
Other material:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6F843C974644FFB44228FA38FE196FFF" collectionCode="SAMC" country="South Africa" location="SOUTH AFRICA" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7FB765A4644FFB44228FA38FDF36FDF" box="[316,519,1455,1480]" name="South Africa" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 3ơ 4^, ‘Near / Doornbosch [= Doringbos 2919CC]’ ~ ‘S.A.M. / 9:1961’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9FDAE0F4644FFB4429BFA58FE126FFF" box="[399,486,1487,1512]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6F843C974644FFB442E9FA58FDB86C1F" collectingDate="1911-09" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="Rhynsdorp." country="South Africa" latitude="-31.783333" location="Giftsberg" longLatPrecision="1214" longitude="18.766666" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1">
|
||
1ơ 4^, ‘
|
||
<location id="DA3360114644FFB4417CFA58FD2D6FFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114644FFB4417CFA58FD2D6FFF" box="[616,729,1487,1512]" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.783333" longLatPrecision="1214" longitude="18.766666" name="Giftsberg" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Giftsberg</location>
|
||
[= Gifberg
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4644FFB44078FA58FC316FFF" box="[876,965,1487,1512]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" precision="925" value="-31.783333">31°47'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4644FFB440C5FA58FBC46FFF" box="[977,1072,1487,1512]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" precision="925" value="18.766666">18°46'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], /
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4644FFB44384FA78FEE66C1F" box="[144,274,1519,1544]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Rhynsdorp.</collectorName>
|
||
/ C.C.
|
||
<date id="AB52100A4644FFB44276FA78FE286C1F" box="[354,476,1519,1544]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" value="1911-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E24644FFB44276FA78FE286C1F" box="[354,476,1519,1544]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" value="1911-09">Sept. 1911</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9FDAE0F4644FFB442FBFA78FDB06C1F" box="[495,580,1519,1544]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6F843C974644FFB4414CFA78FC406C3F" collectingDate="1941-09" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="S. A. Museum' & Mus. Staff" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.916666" location="Nardouw" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="18.75" municipality="Clanwilliam" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1">
|
||
1ơ 3^, ‘
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3F37ACB04644FFB441AEFA78FCBE6C1F" box="[698,842,1519,1544]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Clanwilliam</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="DA3360114644FFB4404BFA78FC336C1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114644FFB4404BFA78FC336C1F" box="[863,967,1519,1544]" country="South Africa" latitude="-31.916666" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="18.75" municipality="Clanwilliam" name="Nardouw" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Nardouw</location>
|
||
[Mountains
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4644FFB44384F998FF136C3F" box="[144,231,1551,1576]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" precision="925" value="-31.916666">31°55'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4644FFB443E4F998FEB86C3F" box="[240,332,1551,1576]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" precision="925" value="18.75">18°45'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] /
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4644FFB4427FF998FDFA6C3F" box="[363,526,1551,1576]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">S.A. Museum’</collectorName>
|
||
~ ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4644FFB44126F998FD5A6C3F" box="[562,686,1551,1576]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Mus. Staff</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="AB52100A4644FFB441D2F998FCB66C3F" box="[710,834,1551,1576]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" value="1941-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E24644FFB441D2F998FCB66C3F" box="[710,834,1551,1576]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" value="1941-09">Sept. 1941</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9FDAE0F4644FFB44042F998FC5F6C3F" box="[854,939,1551,1576]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6F843C974644FFB540D4F998FDAB6B30" collectingDate="1947-09" collectingDateMax="1989-08-28" collectingDateMin="1947-09" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="J. Londt & L. Schoeman & B. Stuckenberg. & J Londt & B Stuckenberg & P Croeser Sandy E & S. Walters' & S.A. Museum'" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" elevation="225" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="86" latitude="-32.183334" location="Karroid" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="18.9" municipality="Prov" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
3ơ 1^, ‘
|
||
<collectingCounty id="36324E464644FFB44732F998FF2C6C5F" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Sth Africa</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D28F8284644FFB443C8F9B8FEE26C5F" box="[220,278,1583,1608]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3F37ACB04644FFB4420FF9B8FEA46C5F" box="[283,336,1583,1608]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Prov</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<locationDeviation id="CEE12FE84644FFB44277F9B8FDB26C5F" box="[355,582,1583,1608]" location="Clanwilliam" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<quantity id="18149B2F4644FFB44277F9B8FE576C5F" box="[355,419,1583,1608]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" unit="km" value="30.0">30km</quantity>
|
||
S Clanwilliam
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
/ 3218BD
|
||
<date id="AB52100A4644FFB441AAF9B8FCB06C5F" box="[702,836,1583,1608]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" value="1981-08-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E24644FFB441AAF9B8FCB06C5F" box="[702,836,1583,1608]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" value="1981-08-31">31.viii.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4644FFB44043F9B8FC406C5F" box="[855,948,1583,1608]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">J. Londt</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4644FFB440AAF9B8FBA46C5F" box="[958,1104,1583,1608]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">L. Schoeman</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4644FFB443AAF9D8FE866C7F" box="[190,370,1615,1640]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">B. Stuckenberg.</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="DA3360114644FFB44291F9D8FE286C7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114644FFB44291F9D8FE286C7F" box="[389,476,1615,1640]" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" latitude="-32.183334" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="18.9" municipality="Prov" name="Karroid" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Western Cape">Karroid</location>
|
||
broken veld’; 2ơ 4^, ‘
|
||
<location id="DA3360114644FFB441F4F9D8FCAF6C7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114644FFB441F4F9D8FCAF6C7F" box="[736,859,1615,1640]" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" latitude="-32.183334" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="18.9" municipality="Prov" name="Sth Africa" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Western Cape">Sth Africa</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D28F8284644FFB44070F9D8FC6A6C7F" box="[868,926,1615,1640]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="DA3360114644FFB440B0F9D8FC2D6C7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114644FFB440B0F9D8FC2D6C7F" box="[932,985,1615,1640]" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" latitude="-32.183334" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="18.9" municipality="Prov" name="Prov" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Western Cape">Prov</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<locationDeviation id="CEE12FE84644FFB440FAF9D8FEEE6C9F" location="Clanwilliam" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<quantity id="18149B2F4644FFB440FAF9D8FBD46C7F" box="[1006,1056,1615,1640]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" unit="km" value="4.0">4km</quantity>
|
||
SW Clanwilliam
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4644FFB44238F9F8FE5E6C9F" box="[300,426,1647,1672]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-32.19167">32°11'30"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4644FFB442BAF9F8FDC76C9F" box="[430,563,1647,1672]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" precision="15" seconds="20" value="18.872223">18°52'20"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="AB52100A4644FFB44152F9F8FD396C9F" box="[582,717,1647,1672]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" value="1989-08-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E24644FFB44152F9F8FD396C9F" box="[582,717,1647,1672]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" value="1989-08-28">28.viii.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<quantity id="18149B2F4644FFB441C6F9F8FCE66C9F" box="[722,786,1647,1672]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="225.0">
|
||
<elevation id="54C1D1F94644FFB441C6F9F8FCE66C9F" box="[722,786,1647,1672]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="64" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="225.0">225m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4644FFB44031F9F8FC8F6C9F" box="[805,891,1647,1672]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">J Londt</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4644FFB44090F9F8FBD36C9F" box="[900,1063,1647,1672]" pageId="64" pageNumber="85">B Stuckenberg</collectorName>
|
||
/ &
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB543A1FF59FE776AF0" box="[181,387,206,231]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">P Croeser Sandy E</collectorName>
|
||
slope macchia nr dam’; 1ơ 1?, ‘
|
||
<location id="DA3360114645FFB541F4FF59FC876AF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114645FFB541F4FF59FC876AF0" box="[736,883,206,231]" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" latitude="-32.183334" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="18.9" municipality="Prov" name="South Africa" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Western Cape">South Africa</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="DA3360114645FFB54091FF59FBFB6AF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114645FFB54091FF59FBFB6AF0" box="[901,1039,206,231]" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" latitude="-32.183334" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="18.9" municipality="Prov" name="Clanwilliam" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Western Cape">Clanwilliam</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB54709FF59FB826AF0" box="[1053,1142,206,231]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="-32.183334">32°11'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB543A1FF79FEFB6B10" box="[181,271,238,263]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="18.9">18°54'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] /
|
||
<date id="AB52100A4645FFB5423CFF79FE6F6B10" box="[296,411,238,263]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1947-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E24645FFB5423CFF79FE6F6B10" box="[296,411,238,263]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1947-09">Sept. 1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB542B9FF79FDD36B10" box="[429,551,238,263]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">S. Walters’</collectorName>
|
||
; 17ơ 37^, ‘
|
||
<specimenCount id="C9EAFD434645FFB541BEFF79FD296B10" box="[682,733,238,263]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="18149B2F4645FFB541BEFF79FD2D6B10" box="[682,729,238,263]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="4.0">
|
||
<elevation id="54C1D1F94645FFB541BEFF79FD2D6B10" box="[682,729,238,263]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
S. of /
|
||
<location id="DA3360114645FFB54031FF79FC596B10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114645FFB54031FF79FC596B10" box="[805,941,238,263]" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" latitude="-32.183334" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="18.9" municipality="Prov" name="Clanwilliam" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Western Cape">Clanwilliam</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB540ADFF79FBFB6B10" box="[953,1039,238,263]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="-32.183334">32°11'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB54701FF79FB9A6B10" box="[1045,1134,238,263]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="18.9">18°54'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] / C.P.’ ~ ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB54230FE99FE8E6B30" box="[292,378,270,295]" name="S.A. Museum'" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">S.A.M.</collectorName>
|
||
/ 9:1961’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9FDAE0F4645FFB542E9FE99FDA26B30" box="[509,598,270,295]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6F843C974645FFB54177FE99FDAA6B50" collectingDate="1981-09-30" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="S Afr C. P. & VB Whitehead" country="South Africa" location="Clanwilliam" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" specimenCount="1">
|
||
1ơ, ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB54180FE99FCFA6B30" box="[660,782,270,295]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">S Afr C.P.</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<quantity id="18149B2F4645FFB5403DFE99FC876B30" box="[809,883,270,295]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||
S /
|
||
<location id="DA3360114645FFB540BDFE99FBC76B30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114645FFB540BDFE99FBC76B30" box="[937,1075,270,295]" country="South Africa" name="Clanwilliam" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Clanwilliam</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB5475AFE99FEDA6B50" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">VB Whitehead</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="AB52100A4645FFB5425DFEB9FE1F6B50" box="[329,491,302,327]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1981-09-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E24645FFB5425DFEB9FE1F6B50" box="[329,491,302,327]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1981-09-30">30 Sept. 1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9FDAE0F4645FFB54115FEB9FDA26B50" box="[513,598,302,327]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6F843C974645FFB54178FEB9FDBF6B70" collectingDate="1948-11" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="Mus. & Exp." country="South Africa" latitude="-32.3" location="Paleisheuwel" longLatPrecision="1211" longitude="18.716667" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" specimenCount="1">
|
||
1ơ, ‘
|
||
<location id="DA3360114645FFB5418BFEB9FCCC6B50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114645FFB5418BFEB9FCCC6B50" box="[671,824,302,327]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.3" longLatPrecision="1211" longitude="18.716667" name="Paleisheuwel" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Paleisheuwel</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB5405DFEB9FC576B50" box="[841,931,302,327]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="-32.3">32°18'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB540B8FEB9FBFC6B50" box="[940,1032,302,327]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="18.716667">18°43'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] / C.P.’ ~ ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB543AEFED9FF0E6B70" box="[186,250,334,359]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Mus.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB54213FED9FECA6B70" box="[263,318,334,359]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Exp.</collectorName>
|
||
, /
|
||
<date id="AB52100A4645FFB5424EFED9FE216B70" box="[346,469,334,359]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1948-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E24645FFB5424EFED9FE216B70" box="[346,469,334,359]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1948-11">Nov. 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9FDAE0F4645FFB542FAFED9FDB76B70" box="[494,579,334,359]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6F843C974645FFB5414CFED9FDD96B90" collectingDate="1947-10" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="Het Kruis & Mus. Exp." country="South Africa" latitude="-32.6" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="18.75" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" specimenCount="1">
|
||
7ơ 16^, ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB541DEFED9FCCA6B70" box="[714,830,334,359]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Het Kruis</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB54059FED9FC536B70" box="[845,935,334,359]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="-32.6">32°36'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB540BBFED9FBFF6B70" box="[943,1035,334,359]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="18.75">18°45'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] / C.P.’ ~ ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB543AEFEF9FEC06B90" box="[186,308,366,391]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Mus. Exp.</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="AB52100A4645FFB5425EFEF9FE486B90" box="[330,444,366,391]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1947-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E24645FFB5425EFEF9FE486B90" box="[330,444,366,391]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1947-10">Oct. 1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9FDAE0F4645FFB542C4FEF9FDD16B90" box="[464,549,366,391]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6F843C974645FFB5412DFEF9FCF76850" collectingDate="1964-10-17" collectingDateMax="1991-02-12" collectingDateMin="1964-10-17" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="J Londt & B Stuckenberg & P Croeser & S. Africa & SW Cap & M. Picker & M Picker & B Leon' & B & P Stuckenberg' & Pakhuis Pass & S.A. Museum'" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" elevation="300" latitude="-32.15" location="Biedou Valley" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="19.033333" municipality="Prov" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
2ơ, ‘
|
||
<collectingCounty id="36324E464645FFB5417FFEF9FD1C6B90" box="[619,744,366,391]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Sth Africa</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D28F8284645FFB541E6FEF9FCD86B90" box="[754,812,366,391]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3F37ACB04645FFB54020FEF9FC9D6B90" box="[820,873,366,391]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Prov</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="DA3360114645FFB5406BFEF9FBEB6B90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114645FFB5406BFEF9FBEB6B90" box="[895,1055,366,391]" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" latitude="-32.15" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="19.033333" municipality="Prov" name="Biedou Valley" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Western Cape">Biedou Valley</location>
|
||
<quantity id="18149B2F4645FFB54732FEF9FB926B90" box="[1062,1126,366,391]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="54C1D1F94645FFB54732FEF9FB926B90" box="[1062,1126,366,391]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="300.0">300m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB543A1FE19FEC36BB0" box="[181,311,398,423]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-32.1">32°06'00"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB5422FFE19FE4F6BB0" box="[315,443,398,423]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="15" seconds="00" value="19.316668">19°19'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB542D9FE19FDD66BB0" box="[461,546,398,423]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">J Londt</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB5413FFE19FD396BB0" box="[555,717,398,423]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">B Stuckenberg</collectorName>
|
||
/ &
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB541EEFE19FC906BB0" box="[762,868,398,423]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">P Croeser</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="AB52100A4645FFB5407DFE19FC266BB0" box="[873,978,398,423]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1989-09-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E24645FFB5407DFE19FC266BB0" box="[873,978,398,423]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1989-09-06">6.ix.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/ Rocky gentle N slope / Scrub & wild flowers’; 3ơ 4^, ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB5419AFE39FD0D6BD0" box="[654,761,430,455]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">S. Africa</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB54017FE39FC946BD0" box="[771,864,430,455]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">SW Cap</collectorName>
|
||
#102 /
|
||
<location id="DA3360114645FFB540A0FE39FB936BD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114645FFB540A0FE39FB936BD0" box="[948,1127,430,455]" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" latitude="-32.15" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="19.033333" municipality="Prov" name="Biedouw Valley" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Western Cape">Biedouw Valley</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB543A1FE59FEFA6BF0" box="[181,270,462,487]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="-32.1">32°06'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB54202FE59FE846BF0" box="[278,368,462,487]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="19.233334">19°14'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="18149B2F4645FFB5426DFE59FE4C6BF0" box="[377,440,462,487]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="54C1D1F94645FFB5426DFE59FE4C6BF0" box="[377,440,462,487]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="350.0">350m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="AB52100A4645FFB542C6FE59FDA96BF0" box="[466,605,462,487]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1991-02-01" valueMax="1991-02-12" valueMin="1991-02-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E24645FFB542C6FE59FDA96BF0" box="[466,605,462,487]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1991-02-01" valueMax="1991-02-12" valueMin="1991-02-01">1-12.ii.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB5417FFE59FD286BF0" box="[619,732,462,487]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">M. Picker</collectorName>
|
||
/ Succulent Karoo’; 1^, ‘
|
||
<location id="DA3360114645FFB5471FFE59FF086810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114645FFB5471FFE59FF086810" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" latitude="-32.15" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="19.033333" municipality="Prov" name="Biedouw Valley" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Western Cape">Biedouw Valley</location>
|
||
/ Namaqualand / 24/9/89 /
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB54120FE79FD6A6810" box="[564,670,494,519]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">M Picker</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB541B3FE79FCF16810" box="[679,773,494,519]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">B Leon’</collectorName>
|
||
; 1ơ 1^, ‘Pakhuis Pass [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB5470FFE79FB816810" box="[1051,1141,494,519]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="-32.15">32°09'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB543A1FD99FEE56830" box="[181,273,526,551]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="19.033333">19°02'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]
|
||
<quantity id="18149B2F4645FFB54235FD99FE956830" box="[289,353,526,551]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="950.0">
|
||
<elevation id="54C1D1F94645FFB54235FD99FE956830" box="[289,353,526,551]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="950.0">950m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="DA3360114645FFB5426DFD99FDB76830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114645FFB5426DFD99FDB76830" box="[377,579,526,551]" country="South Africa" county="Sth Africa" latitude="-32.15" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="19.033333" municipality="Prov" name="Clanwilliam Dist." pageId="65" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Western Cape">Clanwilliam Dist.</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="AB52100A4645FFB5414FFD99FCFA6830" box="[603,782,526,551]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1964-10-17" valueMax="1964-10-19" valueMin="1964-10-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E24645FFB5414FFD99FCFA6830" box="[603,782,526,551]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" value="1964-10-17" valueMax="1964-10-19" valueMin="1964-10-17">17-19 Oct 1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB54033FD99FBE46830" box="[807,1040,526,551]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">B & P Stuckenberg’</collectorName>
|
||
; 3ơ 1^, ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB543AEFDB9FEA76850" box="[186,339,558,583]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Pakhuis Pass</collectorName>
|
||
/ C.P.’ ~ ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB542D3FDB9FDE96850" box="[455,541,558,583]" name="S.A. Museum'" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">S.A.M.</collectorName>
|
||
/ 9: 1961’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9FDAE0F4645FFB541B2FDB9FD0F6850" box="[678,763,558,583]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6F843C974645FFB54005FDB9FD2A6870" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="S.A. Museum'" country="South Africa" elevation="8" latitude="-32.583332" location="Citrusdal" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="19.016666" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" specimenCount="8">
|
||
2ơ 5^, ‘
|
||
<specimenCount id="C9EAFD434645FFB5406DFDB9FC446850" box="[889,944,558,583]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="18149B2F4645FFB5406DFDB9FC586850" box="[889,940,558,583]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="8.0">
|
||
<elevation id="54C1D1F94645FFB5406DFDB9FC586850" box="[889,940,558,583]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
N. of /
|
||
<location id="DA3360114645FFB5471BFDB9FB826850" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC4644FFB5429EFEA3FEF36F0C:DA3360114645FFB5471BFDB9FB826850" box="[1039,1142,558,583]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.583332" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="19.016666" name="Citrusdal" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Citrusdal</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB543A9FDD9FEE26870" box="[189,278,590,615]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="-32.583332">32°35'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D4645FFB54209FDD9FE896870" box="[285,381,590,615]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" precision="925" value="19.016666">19°01'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]’ ~ ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="7219531C4645FFB542BEFDD9FDF46870" box="[426,512,590,615]" name="S.A. Museum'" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">S.A.M.</collectorName>
|
||
/ 9: 1961’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9FDAE0F4645FFB54194FDD9FD226870" box="[640,726,590,615]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5336CA4645FFB543A1FDE2FD036919" blockId="65.[181,1142,206,1307]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">
|
||
Notes:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB7D4B3B4645FFB54210FDE2FE366899" author="LONDT, J. G. H." box="[260,450,629,654]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" pagination="39 - 114" refId="ref66369" refString="LONDT, J. G. H. 1985. Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 12. The genus Neolophonotus Engel, 1925. Part 1. The chionthrix, squamosus and angustibarbus species-groups (Asilinae: Asilini). Annals of the Natal Museum 27 (1): 39 - 114." type="journal article" year="1985">Londt (1985: 48)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
transferred
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB54153FDE2FD48689A" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1838" box="[583,700,629,653]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB54153FDE2FD48689A" box="[583,700,629,653]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">scapularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB541C9FDE2FC95689A" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1866" box="[733,865,629,653]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB541C9FDE2FC95689A" box="[733,865,629,653]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Gonioscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Macquart states that the type was from ‘Du Cap’, but the label does not record this information. Macquart also indicated that the type was a male, but examination shows it to be a female. Material of a species identified by
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D28F8284645FFB542A0FD42FE0368F9" box="[436,503,725,750]" country="Germany" name="Hessen" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Hesse</collectingRegion>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB5410FFD42FD9868FA" authorityName=": Schiner" authorityYear="1867" box="[539,620,725,749]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB5410FFD42FD9868FA" box="[539,620,725,749]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">setosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
agrees very closely with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="005788684645FFB540BBFD42FBE568F9" box="[943,1041,725,750]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and so it is now possible to describe the male of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF5336CA4645FFB543A1FC8CFEF36F0C" blockId="65.[181,1142,206,1307]" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">
|
||
Distribution, phenology and biology (Tables 1–2,
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D72A4F4645FFB541F0FC8CFCB16923" box="[740,837,795,820]" captionStart="Figs 146–147" captionStartId="100.[144,183,1575,1595]" captionTargetBox="[195,1067,203,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-13@100.[189,1051,869,1551]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Figs 146–147. Distribution of Gonioscelis species found only in southern Africa. 146. closed circle = bykanistes, open circle = cuthbertsoni, closed square = hadrocantha, open square = mantis. 147. closed circle = engeli, open circle = scapularis, closed square = ventralis, open square = xanthochaites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666961" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666961/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">Fig. 147</figureCitation>
|
||
): The species appears to be confined to a fairly small area centred on the town of Clanwilliam, where it occurs sympatrically with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB5429CFCCBFE216963" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2004" box="[392,469,860,884]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pickeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB5429CFCCBFE216963" box="[392,469,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">pickeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whose females are indistinguishable from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB540B2FCCBFBEE6963" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1838" box="[934,1050,860,884]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB540B2FCCBFBEE6963" box="[934,1050,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">scapularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females (see
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB543FFFCEBFECD6983" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2004" box="[235,313,892,916]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pickeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB543FFFCEBFECD6983" box="[235,313,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">pickeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for comment). All specimens were found in the Succulent Karoo biome and collected between August and November, although one sample bears the month of February which may indicate a longer adult phase (or a mislabeled November collection?). Specimens have been found on the ground in dry scrub areas. There is one Natal Museum prey record as follows: 1^ (Biedouw Valley) –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB54048FC6CFB876E03" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[860,1139,1019,1044]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera (Buprestidae)</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Similar species: A species closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB5418AFBB5FD066E2D" authorityName="Oldroyd" authorityYear="1974" box="[670,754,1058,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceresae">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB5418AFBB5FD066E2D" box="[670,754,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">ceresae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB541EBFBB5FC7D6E2D" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1867" box="[767,905,1058,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorhous">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB541EBFBB5FC7D6E2D" box="[767,905,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">haemorhous</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB54082FBB5FC076E2D" authorityName=": Engel" authorityYear="1925" box="[918,1011,1058,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB54082FBB5FC076E2D" box="[918,1011,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">hispidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB5473CFBB5FB826E2D" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2004" box="[1064,1142,1058,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pickeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB5473CFBB5FB826E2D" box="[1064,1142,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">pickeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in that males possess a single distomedial hypandrial projection. The hypandrium, however, is much longer and upwardly curved. The epandrial lobes are characteristically downturned distally in lateral view. It is possible that all these species are geographical variants of one species, but more information is required before this can be ascertained.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB543A1FB55FEE16ECD" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2004" box="[181,277,1218,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melas">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB543A1FB55FEE16ECD" box="[181,277,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">G. melas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has a single distomedial hypandrial process, but is otherwise rather different and perhaps is more closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB54173FB75FD026EED" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="1925" box="[615,758,1250,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB54173FB75FD026EED" box="[615,758,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">punctipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and its allies (see comment under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D494645FFB543A1FA95FF026F0D" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2004" box="[181,246,1282,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melas">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED98EAD84645FFB543A1FA95FF026F0D" box="[181,246,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="86">melas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |