treatments-xml/data/57/45/87/574587DC463CFFCE42C9FBB7FF156FAC.xml

<document id="8DF6537BEA1B916C46A6CE10CF05D332" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7666901" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7666901" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677092111624" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2004" docId="574587DC463CFFCE42C9FBB7FF156FAC" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.45.1.21-124.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 45" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Gonioscelis pickeri Londt 2004, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="AB7CFFA44604FFF44314FF97FFF46A17" masterDocTitle="A review of the afrotropical genus Gonioscelis Schiner, 1866 (Diptera: Asilidae), with descriptions of new species" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1699455819496" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="A276AFC9673C63B23EE90AD347B47A44">A review of the afrotropical genus Gonioscelis Schiner, 1866 (Diptera: Asilidae), with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6467A687805EDE71917984024EA289B1">Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7F309CA5187CB1FAC5E19FC11A7ACB2A">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1596446C13F6864A3B436C0F21D98050">2004</mods:date>
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<heading id="841B81A6463CFFCC42C9FBB7FCF66E2D" box="[477,770,1056,1082]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="56" pageNumber="77" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463CFFCC42C9FBB7FD4B6E2E" ID-CoL="6KQK4" authority="Londt, 2004" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2004" box="[477,703,1056,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pickeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463CFFCC42C9FBB7FD4B6E2E" bold="true" box="[477,703,1056,1081]" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">Gonioscelis pickeri</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="DF5336CA463CFFCC4101FBDEFD3E6E75" blockId="56.[144,1104,1056,1666]" box="[533,714,1097,1122]" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">
<figureCitation id="47D72A4F463CFFCC4101FBDEFD616E75" box="[533,661,1097,1122]" captionStart="Figs 89–100" captionStartId="94.[144,183,1532,1552]" captionTargetBox="[154,1094,210,1506]" captionTargetId="figure-8@94.[143,1104,206,1511]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="Figs 89–100. Gonioscelis male genitalia. 89–91. G. nigripennis Ricardo, 1925 (Erikson’s Drift syntype), left epandrial lobe fractured. 89. Lateral. 90. Dorsal. 91. Ventral. 92–94. G. phacopterus Schiner, 1867 (Clifton). 92. Lateral. 93. Dorsal. 94. Ventral. 95–97. G. pickeri sp. n. (Biedouw valley paratype). 95. Lateral. 96. Dorsal. 97. Ventral. 98–100. G. pruinosus Ricardo, 1925 (Narok syntype). 98. Lateral. 99. Dorsal. 100. Ventral. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666941/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">Figs 95–97</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="47D72A4F463CFFCC41B4FBDEFD3E6E75" box="[672,714,1097,1122]" captionStart="Figs 152–153" captionStartId="102.[143,182,1544,1564]" captionText="Figs 152–153. Distribution of Gonioscelis species. 152. West coast species. cross = haemorhous, open triangle = hispidus, open circle = pickeri. 153. KwaZulu-Natal species. closed circle = zulu." pageId="56" pageNumber="77">152</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5336CA463CFFCC4384FBE6FE3C6EDD" blockId="56.[144,1104,1056,1666]" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">
Etymology: Named for Dr Michael Picker whose collecting activities in the 
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have resulted in significant donations of asilids to the Natal Museum – including the 
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of this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5336CA463CFFCC4384FB4EFD1F6EE5" blockId="56.[144,1104,1056,1666]" box="[144,747,1241,1266]" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">
Description: Based primarily on 
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ơ (NMSA).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5336CA463CFFCC4384FA96FF286FCD" blockId="56.[144,1104,1056,1666]" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463CFFCC4384FA96FF386F0E" box="[144,204,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">Head</emphasis>
:Antennal scape and pedicel orange, postpedicel and style dark red-brown, orange setose. Facial swelling pronounced, mystax mostly white (a few orange or brown setae in dorsal part) asetose between gibbosity and antennal sockets. Frons and vertex thinly gold pruinose. Ocellar tubercle weak silver-gold pruinose with orange-brown 
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463CFFCC40C7FAF6FC196F6E" box="[979,1005,1377,1401]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">oc</emphasis>
. Occiput gold pruinose (silver along eye margin), setae orange dorsally and centrally, pale yellowwhite ventrally. Proboscis dark red-brown with white setae, palpus orange-brown, white setose.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463CFFCC4384FA7EFF156C16" box="[144,225,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">Thorax</emphasis>
: Dark red-brown, gold pruinose. Postpronotal lobes orange-brown, contrasting somewhat with mesonotum although adjacent parts not greatly different, with a group of strong orange macrosetae. Mesonotal setae: 
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463CFFCC41B3F9BEFD356C56" box="[679,705,1577,1601]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">ac</emphasis>
weak, black anteriorly; approx. 20 pairs 
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, orange (a few orange-brown anterior of transverse suture), clearly extending anterior of transverse suture; 4 orange-brown 
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463CFFCC418CF9FEFD486C96" box="[664,700,1641,1665]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">npl</emphasis>
; 4–5 brown-orange 
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463CFFCC40B0F9FEFC496C96" box="[932,957,1641,1665]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="77">sa</emphasis>
; 7–8 brownorange 
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463DFFCD421FFF59FED36AF1" box="[267,295,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">pa</emphasis>
. Scutellum dark red-brown to black, with 6 brown-orange 
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463DFFCD40C7FF59FBDC6AF1" box="[979,1064,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">mrg sct</emphasis>
. Wing length 
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, membrane mostly pale yellow. Legs: Brown-orange, setae orange and yellow. Prothoracic coxa dark red-brown, thinly gold pruinose, yellow and white setose except for dark red-brown setae on spur; femoral spur sharply pointed (angle approx. 25°).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463DFFCD43A1FEEFFEEB6B87" box="[181,287,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Tergites dark red-brown to black, silver pruinose, fine yellow-white setose. Sternites similar to tergites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5336CA463DFFCD43A1FE55FEDC686C" blockId="57.[181,1142,450,635]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">
Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="47D72A4F463DFFCD4228FE55FE346BCC" box="[316,448,450,475]" captionStart="Figs 89–100" captionStartId="94.[144,183,1532,1552]" captionTargetBox="[154,1094,210,1506]" captionTargetId="figure-8@94.[143,1104,206,1511]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="Figs 89–100. Gonioscelis male genitalia. 89–91. G. nigripennis Ricardo, 1925 (Erikson’s Drift syntype), left epandrial lobe fractured. 89. Lateral. 90. Dorsal. 91. Ventral. 92–94. G. phacopterus Schiner, 1867 (Clifton). 92. Lateral. 93. Dorsal. 94. Ventral. 95–97. G. pickeri sp. n. (Biedouw valley paratype). 95. Lateral. 96. Dorsal. 97. Ventral. 98–100. G. pruinosus Ricardo, 1925 (Narok syntype). 98. Lateral. 99. Dorsal. 100. Ventral. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7666941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7666941/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Figs 95–97</figureCitation>
): Epandrial lobes and proctiger projecting to about same level, lobes tapering distally to slightly downturned tips equipped with fine setae; 
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463DFFCD40F9FE75FBE06BED" box="[1005,1044,482,506]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">gcx</emphasis>
parallelsided (viewed laterally), distally with two dorsal projections and a ventral broadlyrounded lobe; 
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463DFFCD424DFDB5FE75682D" box="[345,385,546,570]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">hyp</emphasis>
, in ventral view, slightly broader than long, tapering moderately to mid-length before rapidly tapering to mediodistal finger-like projection bearing long fine setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5336CA463DFFCD43A1FD1BFEDC6972" blockId="57.[181,1142,652,869]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">
Variation:A very variable species with respect to general coloration. Setae described as being yellow or orange may be black while antennal segments and leg coloration described as orange may be black. This variation is found sympatrically as well as allopatrically. There is, however, reasonable uniformity in male genital morphology. The similarity to 
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463DFFCD426DFC9BFDF76933" box="[377,515,780,804]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">haemorhous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
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<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463DFFCD412EFC9BFD636933" box="[570,663,780,804]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">hispidus</emphasis>
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mentioned below suggests that a far more detailed study of these species, based on more material from many more localities, is necessary.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5336CA463DFFCD43A1FCE1FC8C6ED8" blockId="57.[181,1142,886,1231]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">
Type material: Confined to specimens from the Biedouw Valley and Kamieskroon area as reliably identifiable male specimens are available from these places: 
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: 1ơ 
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</emphasis>
, ‘ 
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/ SE 3017 
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/ 
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<collectingDate id="BB16E9E2463DFFCD4002FC21FC6669D8" box="[790,914,950,975]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1983-09-16">16-ix-1983</collectingDate>
</date>
/ 
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; 1ơ 2^
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6F843C97463DFFCD43A1FC42FC556E19" collectingDate="1983-09-05" collectorName="S. Kamieskroon &amp; Londt &amp; Stuckenberg &amp; Slopes" location="Prov" municipality="Sth Africa" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="00578868463DFFCD43A1FC42FEDF69F9" box="[181,299,981,1006]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, ‘ 
<collectingMunicipality id="3F37ACB0463DFFCD4229FC41FE4069F8" box="[317,436,982,1007]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Sth Africa</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463DFFCD42AEFC41FE0069F8" box="[442,500,982,1007]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Cape</collectingRegion>
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/ 
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<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD419CFC41FCC869F8" box="[648,828,982,1007]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">S. Kamieskroon</collectorName>
/ 3017BD 
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<collectingDate id="BB16E9E2463DFFCD40A1FC41FBEB69F8" box="[949,1055,982,1007]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1983-09-05">5.ix.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
/ 
<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD4727FC41FB8269F8" box="[1075,1142,982,1007]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Londt</collectorName>
&amp; 
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/ 
<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD4265FC61FE486E18" box="[369,444,1014,1039]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Slopes</collectorName>
with succulent / plants and bushes’; 1ơ 1^
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6F843C97463DFFCD40B3FC62FF206E59" collectingDate="1977-10-17" collectorName="Ray M. Miller" location="Kamieskroon" municipality="South Africa" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463DFFCD40B3FC62FBE96E19" bold="true" box="[935,1053,1013,1038]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">
<typeStatus id="00578868463DFFCD40B3FC62FBE96E19" box="[935,1053,1013,1038]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, ‘ 
<collectingMunicipality id="3F37ACB0463DFFCD473BFC61FEF56E38" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">South Africa</collectingMunicipality>
: W. 
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/ 
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e. 
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/ 
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<collectingDate id="BB16E9E2463DFFCD4199FB81FCF56E38" box="[653,769,1046,1071]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1977-10-17">17-x-1977</collectingDate>
</date>
3018AA / 
<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD4069FB81FBEA6E38" box="[893,1054,1046,1071]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Ray M. Miller</collectorName>
630m’; 1ơ
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6F843C97463DFFCD43CFFBA2FC826E79" collectingDate="1991-02-01" collectingDateMax="1991-02-12" collectingDateMin="1991-02-01" collectorName="M. Picker &amp; Succulent Karoo'" county="Africa" elevation="350" latitude="-32.1" location="Biedouw Valley" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="19.233334" municipality="Cap" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
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</emphasis>
, 5ơ 6^ 
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<typeStatus id="00578868463DFFCD42B2FBA2FDE86E59" box="[422,540,1077,1102]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, ‘S. 
<collectingCounty id="36324E46463DFFCD415BFBA1FD6F6E58" box="[591,667,1078,1103]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Africa</collectingCounty>
: SW 
<collectingMunicipality id="3F37ACB0463DFFCD41C1FBA1FCF66E58" box="[725,770,1078,1103]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Cap</collectingMunicipality>
#102 / 
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/ 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD470AFBA1FB826E58" box="[1054,1142,1078,1103]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="925" value="-32.1">32°06'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD43A1FBC1FEFB6E78" box="[181,271,1110,1135]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="925" value="19.233334">19°14'E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="18149B2F463DFFCD4200FBC1FEA06E78" box="[276,340,1110,1135]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="350.0">
<elevation id="54C1D1F9463DFFCD4200FBC1FEA06E78" box="[276,340,1110,1135]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="350.0">350m</elevation>
</quantity>
/ 
<date id="AB52100A463DFFCD4273FBC1FE056E78" box="[359,497,1110,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1991-02-01" valueMax="1991-02-12" valueMin="1991-02-01">
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E2463DFFCD4273FBC1FE056E78" box="[359,497,1110,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1991-02-01" valueMax="1991-02-12" valueMin="1991-02-01">1-12.ii.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD42E8FBC1FD9E6E78" box="[508,618,1110,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">M. Picker</collectorName>
/ 
<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD4168FBC1FCB76E78" box="[636,835,1110,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Succulent Karoo’</collectorName>
; 1^
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6F843C97463DFFCD4068FBC2FC0F6EB9" collectingDate="1989-09-06" collectorName="J Londt B Stuckenberg &amp; P Croeser &amp; Rocky &amp; Scrub" county="Sth Africa" elevation="300" latitude="-32.1" location="Biedou Valley" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.316668" municipality="Prov" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463DFFCD4068FBC2FC136E79" bold="true" box="[892,999,1109,1134]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">
<typeStatus id="00578868463DFFCD4068FBC2FC136E79" box="[892,999,1109,1134]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, ‘ 
<collectingCounty id="36324E46463DFFCD40ECFBC1FB866E78" box="[1016,1138,1110,1135]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Sth Africa</collectingCounty>
: 
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463DFFCD43A1FBE1FF1B6E98" box="[181,239,1142,1167]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Cape</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="3F37ACB0463DFFCD43E1FBE1FEDE6E98" box="[245,298,1142,1167]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Prov</collectingMunicipality>
/ 
<location id="DA336011463DFFCD4229FBE1FE2F6E98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC463CFFCE42C9FBB7FF156FAC:DA336011463DFFCD4229FBE1FE2F6E98" box="[317,475,1142,1167]" county="Sth Africa" latitude="-32.1" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.316668" municipality="Prov" name="Biedou Valley" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Western Cape">Biedou Valley</location>
<quantity id="18149B2F463DFFCD42F5FBE1FDD46E98" box="[481,544,1142,1167]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="54C1D1F9463DFFCD42F5FBE1FDD46E98" box="[481,544,1142,1167]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="300.0">300m</elevation>
</quantity>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD4120FBE1FD436E98" box="[564,695,1142,1167]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-32.1">32°06'00&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
: 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD41AEFBE1FCC86E98" box="[698,828,1142,1167]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="15" seconds="00" value="19.316668">19°19'00&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD405BFBE1FBB86E98" box="[847,1100,1142,1167]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">J Londt B Stuckenberg</collectorName>
/ &amp; 
<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD43A1FB01FED16EB8" box="[181,293,1174,1199]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">P Croeser</collectorName>
<date id="AB52100A463DFFCD4239FB01FE636EB8" box="[301,407,1174,1199]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1989-09-06">
<collectingDate id="BB16E9E2463DFFCD4239FB01FE636EB8" box="[301,407,1174,1199]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1989-09-06">6.ix.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
/ 
<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD42A4FB01FE0D6EB8" box="[432,505,1174,1199]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Rocky</collectorName>
gentle N slope / 
<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD41D4FB01FCF56EB8" box="[704,769,1174,1199]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Scrub</collectorName>
&amp; wild flowers’; 1^
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6F843C97463DFFCD4717FB02FC876ED8" collectorName="M Picker &amp; B Leon'" location="Namaqualand" municipality="Biedouw Valley" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463DFFCD4717FB02FB9A6EB9" bold="true" box="[1027,1134,1173,1198]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">
<typeStatus id="00578868463DFFCD4717FB02FB9A6EB9" box="[1027,1134,1173,1198]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, ‘ 
<collectingMunicipality id="3F37ACB0463DFFCD43AEFB21FE856ED8" box="[186,369,1206,1231]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Biedouw Valley</collectingMunicipality>
/ 
<location id="DA336011463DFFCD429CFB21FDD06ED8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC463CFFCE42C9FBB7FF156FAC:DA336011463DFFCD429CFB21FDD06ED8" box="[392,548,1206,1231]" municipality="Biedouw Valley" name="Namaqualand" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Western Cape">Namaqualand</location>
/ 24/9/89 / 
<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD41B0FB21FCF96ED8" box="[676,781,1206,1231]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">M Picker</collectorName>
/ 
<collectorName id="7219531C463DFFCD4002FB21FC876ED8" box="[790,883,1206,1231]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">B Leon’</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5336CA463DFFCD43A1FB48FC356EEF" blockId="57.[181,961,1247,1272]" box="[181,961,1247,1272]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">
<materialsCitation id="6F843C97463DFFCD43A1FB48FC486EEF" box="[181,956,1247,1272]" country="South Africa" location="Biedouw Valley" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="00578868463DFFCD43A1FB48FF196EEF" box="[181,237,1247,1272]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Type</typeStatus>
locality: 
<collectingCountry id="A7FB765A463DFFCD4243FB48FE1E6EEF" box="[343,490,1247,1272]" name="South Africa" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">South Africa</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463DFFCD42E7FB48FD086EEF" box="[499,764,1247,1272]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="DA336011463DFFCD401CFB48FC486EEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:574587DC463CFFCE42C9FBB7FF156FAC:DA336011463DFFCD401CFB48FC486EEF" box="[776,956,1247,1272]" country="South Africa" name="Biedouw Valley" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Western Cape">Biedouw Valley</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5336CA463DFFCE43A1FA9EFD0368D0" blockId="57.[181,1142,1289,1666]" lastBlockId="58.[144,1104,206,1467]" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">
Other material: 
<collectingCountry id="A7FB765A463DFFCD4277FA9EFDDB6F35" box="[355,559,1289,1314]" name="South Africa" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
: 2ơ 4^, ‘Namaqual. / O’okiep. [
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD408CFA9EFC066F35" box="[920,1010,1289,1314]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="925" value="-29.6">29°36'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD40E3FA9EFBA16F35" box="[1015,1109,1289,1314]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="925" value="17.866667">17°52'E</geoCoordinate>
]’ ~ ‘Lightfoot / Sep. 90’ (SAMC); 1^, ‘Springbok [
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<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD405EFABEFC526F55" box="[842,934,1321,1346]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="925" value="17.883333">17°53'E</geoCoordinate>
] / 
<date id="AB52100A463DFFCD40D3FABEFB906F55" box="[967,1124,1321,1346]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1970-09-20" valueMax="1970-09-21" valueMin="1970-09-20">20-21.ix.1970</date>
/ Potgieter &amp; Snyman’; 1ơ 1^, ‘ 
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463DFFCD4136FADEFD3A6F75" box="[546,718,1353,1378]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
/ Namaqualand / Mesklip / 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD4703FADEFB856F75" box="[1047,1137,1353,1378]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="925" value="-29.8">29°48'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD43A1FAFEFEFB6F95" box="[181,271,1385,1410]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="925" value="17.866667">17°52'E</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<date id="AB52100A463DFFCD4237FAFEFE716F95" box="[291,389,1385,1410]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1985-10-01">1.x.1985</date>
/ F.W. &amp; S.K. Gess’ (AMGS); 1^, ‘South Africa, 
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463DFFCD40A3FAFEFBC56F95" box="[951,1073,1385,1410]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Cape Prov.</collectingRegion>
/ 
<quantity id="18149B2F463DFFCD4750FAFEFF2E6FB5" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1726144" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" unit="mi" value="13.5">13.5 mi.</quantity>
SSW Springbok / nr Neweputs Farm, 
<quantity id="18149B2F463DFFCD418EFA1EFD186FB5" box="[666,748,1417,1442]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9248" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" unit="ft" value="2600.0">2600 ft</quantity>
/ 
<date id="AB52100A463DFFCD4012FA1EFC566FB5" box="[774,930,1417,1442]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1972-09-07">Sept. 7, 1972</date>
, ME &amp; BJ Irwin / 2917Dd’; 1^, ‘R.S.A.: N 
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463DFFCD42C8FA3EFDE26FD5" box="[476,534,1449,1474]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Cape</collectingRegion>
#82 / Goegap Nature Reserve / 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD406CFA3EFC246FD5" box="[888,976,1449,1474]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="925" value="-29.666666">29°40'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD40C2FA3EFBDB6FD5" box="[982,1071,1449,1474]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="925" value="18.0">18°00'E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="18149B2F463DFFCD4722FA3EFB816FD5" box="[1078,1141,1449,1474]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="870.0">870m</quantity>
/ Date: 
<date id="AB52100A463DFFCD421CFA5EFE646FF5" box="[264,400,1481,1506]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1995-08-23">23.viii.1995</date>
/ Coll: J. &amp; A. Londt / Flowers Dry stream bed’; 1^, ‘Sth Africa: 
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463DFFCD43A1FA7EFF1B6C15" box="[181,239,1513,1538]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Cape</collectingRegion>
Prov / 
<quantity id="18149B2F463DFFCD4251FA7EFE796C15" box="[325,397,1513,1538]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" unit="km" value="78.0">78 km</quantity>
S of Springbok / 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD414EFA7EFD2E6C15" box="[602,730,1513,1538]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-30.025">30°01'30&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
: 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD41CAFA7EFC976C15" box="[734,867,1513,1538]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="15" seconds="30" value="17.875">17°52'30&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<date id="AB52100A463DFFCD406FFA7EFBF66C15" box="[891,1026,1513,1538]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1989-08-31">31.viii.1989</date>
<quantity id="18149B2F463DFFCD471EFA7EFBBE6C15" box="[1034,1098,1513,1538]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="700.0">700m</quantity>
/ B Stuckenberg J Londt / P Croeser Sandy area / 
<quantity id="18149B2F463DFFCD41A5F99EFD176C35" box="[689,739,1545,1570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" unit="km" value="4.0">4km</quantity>
S Bufelsrivier’; 2ơ, ‘ 
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463DFFCD40D9F99EFB826C35" box="[973,1142,1545,1570]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
/ Namaqualand / Sors Sors / 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD4114F9BEFDBB6C55" box="[512,591,1577,1602]" degrees="30.08" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="555" value="-30.08">30.08S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD4143F9BEFD5C6C55" box="[599,680,1577,1602]" degrees="18.01" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="555" value="18.01">18.01E</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<date id="AB52100A463DFFCD41D5F9BEFCCD6C55" box="[705,825,1577,1602]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1995-09-30">30.ix.1995</date>
/ F.W., S.K. &amp; R.W. Gess’, ‘shaken from / Rhenosterbos’ (AMGS); 1ơ, ‘ 
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463DFFCD41B1F9DEFCBA6C75" box="[677,846,1609,1634]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="57" pageNumber="78">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
/ Namaqualand, Kamies- / berg, Bakleikraal / 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD4286F9FEFE156C95" box="[402,481,1641,1666]" degrees="30.13" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="555" value="-30.13">30.13S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463DFFCD42FDF9FEFDCE6C95" box="[489,570,1641,1666]" degrees="18.03" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" precision="555" value="18.03">18.03E</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<date id="AB52100A463DFFCD4147F9FEFD3F6C95" box="[595,715,1641,1666]" pageId="57" pageNumber="78" value="1995-09-28">28.ix.1995</date>
/ F.W., S.K. &amp; R.W. Gess’ (AMGS); 1^, ‘ 
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463EFFCE43DAFF59FE8E6AF0" box="[206,378,206,231]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
/ Namaqualand, Kamies- / berg, Bakleikraal / 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463EFFCE4082FF59FC116AF0" box="[918,997,206,231]" degrees="30.13" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" precision="555" value="-30.13">30.13S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463EFFCE40FAFF59FBCB6AF0" box="[1006,1087,206,231]" degrees="18.03" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" precision="555" value="18.03">18.03E</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<date id="AB52100A463EFFCE4384FF79FEF36B10" box="[144,263,238,263]" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" value="1995-09-28">28.ix.1995</date>
/ F.W., S.K. &amp; R.W. Gess’ [
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE4121FF79FD436B10" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[565,695,238,263]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE41D4FF79FCA36B10" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[704,855,238,263]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scarabaeidae</taxonomicName>
] (AMGS); 1ơ, ‘S. Afr. CP / Karagams E / 3018Ac / 
<date id="AB52100A463EFFCE42C8FE99FDB86B30" box="[476,588,270,295]" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" value="1985-08-23">23.8.1985</date>
/ V B Whitehead / M Macpherson’ (SAMC); 1^, ‘Klaver [
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463EFFCE4238FEB9FE726B50" box="[300,390,302,327]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" precision="925" value="-31.783333">31°47'S</geoCoordinate>
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] C.C. / 
<date id="AB52100A463EFFCE4156FEB9FD466B50" box="[578,690,302,327]" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" value="1917-09-19">19.9.1917</date>
/ A. Roberts’; 1^, ‘ 
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463EFFCE4083FEB9FBB56B50" box="[919,1089,302,327]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
/ Nieuwoudtville / Skuinshoogte Pass / 
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463EFFCE4153FED9FD616B70" box="[583,661,334,359]" degrees="31.16" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" precision="555" value="-31.16">31.16S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="BAD8500D463EFFCE418BFED9FD046B70" box="[671,752,334,359]" degrees="19.08" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" precision="555" value="19.08">19.08E</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<date id="AB52100A463EFFCE401EFED9FC536B70" box="[778,935,334,359]" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" value="1994-09-23" valueMax="1994-09-30" valueMin="1994-09-23">23-30.ix.1994</date>
/ F.W. &amp; S.K. Gess’ (AMGS); 1ơ, ‘ 
<specimenCount id="C9EAFD43463EFFCE4296FEF9FE456B90" box="[386,433,366,391]" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" type="generic">
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.
</specimenCount>
N. of / Nieuwoudt- / ville [
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]’ ~ ‘S.A.M. / 9:1961’ (SAMC); 1^, ‘ 
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/ 
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E of Nieuwoudt- / ville [
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: 
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] on road to / Calvinia, 
<date id="AB52100A463EFFCE4299FE39FE046BD0" box="[397,496,430,455]" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" value="1989-10-04">4.x.1989</date>
/ F.W. &amp; S.K. Gess’ (AMGS); 1ơ, ‘South Africa, W. 
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463EFFCE4384FE59FEF96BF0" box="[144,269,462,487]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">Cape Prov.</collectingRegion>
/ 
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NE Clanwilliam, base of / Botterkloof Pass; 
<date id="AB52100A463EFFCE406FFE59FC0C6BF0" box="[891,1016,462,487]" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" value="1996-09-12">12-ix-1996</date>
/ K. C. Holston; 
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.
</specimenCount>
/ 
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. 
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, ‘Schlinger Foundation South / Africa &amp; Namibia Expedition / 
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’, ‘INHS / Insect Collection / 33,508’ (INHS); 3ơ 1^, ‘Graafwater [
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] / C.P.’ ~ ‘Mus., Exp., / Oct., 1947.’ (SAMC); 2ơ, ‘Ysterfontein [=Yzerfontein 
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]’ ~ ‘S.A.M. / 9:60’ (SAMC); 3^, ‘ 
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/ Clanwilliam [
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] District / Klein Alexandershoek / 
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, 
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/ 
<date id="AB52100A463EFFCE4210FD19FE8F68B0" box="[260,379,654,679]" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" value="1985-09-28">28.ix.1985</date>
/ F.W. and S.K. Gess’ (AMGS); 4ơ, ‘ 
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.
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S. of / Clanwilliam [
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] / C.P.’ ~ ‘S.A.M. / 9:1961’ (SAMC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5336CA463EFFCE4384FD42FE626939" blockId="58.[144,1104,206,1467]" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">
Notes: 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE43CAFD42FEB968FA" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2004" box="[222,333,725,749]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pickeri">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE43CAFD42FEB968FA" box="[222,333,725,749]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">G. pickeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE4295FD42FE0268FA" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[385,502,725,749]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE4295FD42FE0268FA" box="[385,502,725,749]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are sympatric at 
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<quantity id="18149B2F463EFFCE41A5FD42FD2A68F9" box="[689,734,725,750]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
S. of Clanwilliam.As 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE40CFFD42FBA468FA" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[987,1104,725,749]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE40CFFD42FBA468FA" box="[987,1104,725,749]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
dominates the SAMC samples, and females are not readily separable, all females are listed under 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE420EFC82FE7B693A" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[282,399,789,813]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE420EFC82FE7B693A" box="[282,399,789,813]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5336CA463EFFCE4384FCACFBC46E83" blockId="58.[144,1104,206,1467]" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">
Distribution, phenology and biology (Tables 1–2, 
<figureCitation id="47D72A4F463EFFCE41D3FCACFCDF6943" box="[711,811,827,852]" captionStart="Figs 152–153" captionStartId="102.[143,182,1544,1564]" captionText="Figs 152–153. Distribution of Gonioscelis species. 152. West coast species. cross = haemorhous, open triangle = hispidus, open circle = pickeri. 153. KwaZulu-Natal species. closed circle = zulu." pageId="58" pageNumber="79">Fig. 152</figureCitation>
): Confined to the western parts of 
<collectingCountry id="A7FB765A463EFFCE43FDFCCCFE826963" box="[233,374,859,884]" name="South Africa" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="1D28F828463EFFCE4297FCCCFDDD6963" box="[387,553,859,884]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
and 
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provinces) between Springbok and the Clanwilliam area. This area lies entirely within the Succulent Karoo biome. It is interesting that a gap appears to exist between two concentrated groups of records. The gap corresponds with a poorly accessed area, centred on Bitterfontein and Nuwerus, renowned for being particularly arid and going by the Afrikaans name Knersvlakte. The absence of material from this area probably reflects inadequate sampling. Most of the material has been collected between August and October, but a good series collected in February suggests a much longer period of adult activity. There are six Natal Museum prey records as follows: 1ơ 5^ (
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S Springbok 1; Biedouw Valley 5) – 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE40C1FBCCFBA46E63" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[981,1104,1115,1140]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE4383FBECFED96E83" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[151,301,1147,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scarabaeidae</taxonomicName>
4), 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE424DFBECFE596E83" box="[345,429,1147,1172]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE42AFFBECFDEE6E83" box="[443,538,1147,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Asilidae</taxonomicName>
1 – 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE415FFBEBFCF26E83" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1879" box="[587,774,1148,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE415FFBEBFCF26E83" box="[587,774,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">G. maculiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE4009FBECFC676E83" box="[797,915,1147,1172]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE40B6FBECFBFE6E83" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[930,1034,1147,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Alydidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Alydidae</taxonomicName>
1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF5336CA463EFFCE4384FB35FF156FAC" blockId="58.[144,1104,206,1467]" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">
Similar species:A species closely related to 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE4177FB35FD416EAD" authorityName="Oldroyd" authorityYear="1974" box="[611,693,1186,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceresae">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE4177FB35FD416EAD" box="[611,693,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">ceresae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE41D4FB35FCB36EAD" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1867" box="[704,839,1186,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorhous">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE41D4FB35FCB36EAD" box="[704,839,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">haemorhous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE4046FB35FC596EAD" authorityName=": Engel" authorityYear="1925" box="[850,941,1186,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE4046FB35FC596EAD" box="[850,941,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">hispidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE40CAFB35FBA46EAD" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[990,1104,1186,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapularis">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE40CAFB35FBA46EAD" box="[990,1104,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">scapularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in that males possess a single distomedial hypandrial projection. The hypandrium is, however, somewhat longer, and somewhat upturned when compared with the other species. Like 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE423AFA95FE7F6F0D" authorityName=": Engel" authorityYear="1925" box="[302,395,1282,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispidus">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE423AFA95FE7F6F0D" box="[302,395,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">hispidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the epandrial lobes taper gently toward their apices in lateral view. It is possible that all these species are no more than geographical variants of one species, but more information is required before this can be ascertained. 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE40F8FAD5FBBB6F4D" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2004" box="[1004,1103,1346,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melas">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE40F8FAD5FBBB6F4D" box="[1004,1103,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">G. melas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has males with a single distomedial hypandrial process, but is otherwise different and perhaps more closely related to 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE4120FA15FD376F8D" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="1925" box="[564,707,1410,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctipennis">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE4120FA15FD376F8D" box="[564,707,1410,1434]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">punctipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its allies (see comment under 
<taxonomicName id="18EC4D49463EFFCE4384FA35FF256FAD" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2004" box="[144,209,1442,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Gonioscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melas">
<emphasis id="ED98EAD8463EFFCE4384FA35FF256FAD" box="[144,209,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="79">melas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>