148 lines
18 KiB
XML
148 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="A06CEE80B0559E70D28C32EB34BB5375" ID-CLB-Dataset="264199" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5332.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66e0ec51-d494-43d4-965e-a2cd1462ef54" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8261502" ID-ZooBank="424F7439-4095-46A5-93E3-C4130E3B6D9A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1692350092877" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="POORANI, J." docDate="2023" docId="03C7416214E0468FBDDF343BFB80FB78" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5332.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5332 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5332.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Micraspis pusillus Poorani" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="FFFE391A14584637BD48367CFFCDFF9B" masterDocTitle="An illustrated guide to lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part 1. Tribe Coccinellini" masterLastPageNumber="307" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="185" updateTime="1699593964221" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1ED4ECDD5EC4ED8E23080AC88823178A">An illustrated guide to lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part 1. Tribe Coccinellini</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="27D44DF0AD7B52ABDF54513D479ACE4F">POORANI, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="126F4F6EC395F9094488F5A30C36D818">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="70CCE2AD4A797DF3CEB4526E43A66E3D">2023-08-18</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C7416214E0468FBDDF343BFB80FB78" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261640" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212450136" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8261640" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7416214E0468FBDDF343BFB80FB78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7416214E0468FBDDF343BFB80FB78" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E0468FBDDF343BFE13FDFB" box="[151,478,582,609]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E0468FBDDF343BFE13FDFB" blockId="184.[151,478,582,645]" box="[151,478,582,609]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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<heading id="D099471814E0468FBDDF343BFE13FDFB" bold="true" box="[151,478,582,609]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714E0468FBDDF343BFE13FDFB" authority="Poorani" authorityName="Poorani" box="[151,478,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Micraspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E0468FBDDF343BFE13FDFB" bold="true" box="[151,478,582,609]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E0468FBDDF343BFEB9FDFA" bold="true" box="[151,372,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Micraspis pusillus</emphasis>
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Poorani
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E0468FBDDF3417FEC5FD1E" box="[151,264,619,645]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E0468FBDDF3417FEC5FD1E" blockId="184.[151,478,582,645]" box="[151,264,619,645]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1355ECF114E0468FBDD73417FF32FD1E" box="[159,255,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1381,190,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@185.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 131. Micraspis pusillus Poorani: a. adult, dorsal view; b. adult, lateral view; c. adult, frontal view; d. head; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. spermatheca; g–j. male genitalia: g. tegmen, lateral view; h. tegmen, ventral view; i. penis; j. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261971/files/figure.png" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E0468FBDDF34CCFC35FD5C" box="[151,1016,687,712]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E0468FBDDF34CCFC35FD5C" blockId="184.[151,1016,687,712]" box="[151,1016,687,712]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714E0468FBDDF34CCFDCCFD5C" authority="Poorani, 2014: 2" authorityName="Poorani" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,513,687,711]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Micraspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E0468FBDDF34CCFE9FFD5C" box="[151,338,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Micraspis pusillus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B06FA2914E0468FBC1034D3FDCCFD5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4399052342" box="[344,513,687,711]" collectionCode="NBAIR" location="Sikkim" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sikkim" typeStatus="holotype">Poorani, 2014: 2</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54D54ED614E0468FBF4534D3FDA0FD5C" box="[525,621,687,711]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male, NBAIR; Type locality:
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<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614E0468FBED734D3FC20FD5C" box="[927,1005,687,711]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E0468FBDDF3489FC7EFB90" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E0468FBDDF3489FC7EFB90" blockId="184.[151,1437,757,1252]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E0468FBDDF3489FEDFFC94" bold="true" box="[151,274,757,783]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Length: 3.00–
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<quantity id="4C965D9114E0468FBC883489FDE6FC8B" box="[448,555,757,784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.30 mm</quantity>
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; width:
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<quantity id="4C965D9114E0468FBFC73489FCF7FC8B" box="[655,826,757,784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.79" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.68" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="2.79" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.68">2.68–2.90 mm</quantity>
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. Form (
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<figureCitation id="1355ECF114E0468FBED33489FBE3FC94" box="[923,1070,757,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1381,190,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@185.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 131. Micraspis pusillus Poorani: a. adult, dorsal view; b. adult, lateral view; c. adult, frontal view; d. head; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. spermatheca; g–j. male genitalia: g. tegmen, lateral view; h. tegmen, ventral view; i. penis; j. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261971/files/figure.png" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Fig. 131a, b</figureCitation>
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), short oval to almost circular, only slightly longer than wide, dorsum convex and glabrous except head with yellowish white pubescence, more pronounced near clypeal margin. In live specimens, whole of head including ocular canthus distinctly creamy white (
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<figureCitation id="1355ECF114E0468FBDA0351DFE95FCE0" box="[232,344,865,891]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1381,190,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@185.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 131. Micraspis pusillus Poorani: a. adult, dorsal view; b. adult, lateral view; c. adult, frontal view; d. head; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. spermatheca; g–j. male genitalia: g. tegmen, lateral view; h. tegmen, ventral view; i. penis; j. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261971/files/figure.png" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Fig. 131c</figureCitation>
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); antenna pale yellow; anterolateral corners of pronotum slightly whitish, pronotum and elytra yellow with transparent lateral borders. Ventral side yellow except hypomeron, mespimeron, mespisternum and metanepisternum with traces of white. Eyes moderately large with a conspicuous, large ocular canthus (
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<figureCitation id="1355ECF114E0468FB86835D5FA43FC58" box="[1312,1422,937,963]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1381,190,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@185.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 131. Micraspis pusillus Poorani: a. adult, dorsal view; b. adult, lateral view; c. adult, frontal view; d. head; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. spermatheca; g–j. male genitalia: g. tegmen, lateral view; h. tegmen, ventral view; i. penis; j. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261971/files/figure.png" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Fig. 131c</figureCitation>
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); inner ocular margins divergent towards posterior (
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<figureCitation id="1355ECF114E0468FBF9035B1FC86FC7C" box="[728,843,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1381,190,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@185.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 131. Micraspis pusillus Poorani: a. adult, dorsal view; b. adult, lateral view; c. adult, frontal view; d. head; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. spermatheca; g–j. male genitalia: g. tegmen, lateral view; h. tegmen, ventral view; i. penis; j. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261971/files/figure.png" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Fig. 131d</figureCitation>
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). Abdominal postcoxal line (
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<figureCitation id="1355ECF114E0468FB9D035B1FACAFC7C" box="[1176,1287,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1381,190,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@185.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 131. Micraspis pusillus Poorani: a. adult, dorsal view; b. adult, lateral view; c. adult, frontal view; d. head; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. spermatheca; g–j. male genitalia: g. tegmen, lateral view; h. tegmen, ventral view; i. penis; j. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261971/files/figure.png" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Fig. 131e</figureCitation>
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) incomplete. Male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="1355ECF114E0468FBC0F358DFE07FB90" box="[327,458,1009,1035]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1381,190,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@185.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 131. Micraspis pusillus Poorani: a. adult, dorsal view; b. adult, lateral view; c. adult, frontal view; d. head; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. spermatheca; g–j. male genitalia: g. tegmen, lateral view; h. tegmen, ventral view; i. penis; j. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261971/files/figure.png" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="4C965D9114E0468FBC34358DFE7EFB90" box="[380,435,1009,1035]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.31" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" unit="g" value="131.0">131g</quantity>
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–j
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</figureCitation>
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) and spermatheca (
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<figureCitation id="1355ECF114E0468FBFED358DFCC3FB90" box="[677,782,1009,1035]" captionStart="FIGURE 131" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1381,190,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-15@185.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 131. Micraspis pusillus Poorani: a. adult, dorsal view; b. adult, lateral view; c. adult, frontal view; d. head; e. abdominal postcoxal line; f. spermatheca; g–j. male genitalia: g. tegmen, lateral view; h. tegmen, ventral view; i. penis; j. penis apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261971/files/figure.png" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Fig. 131f</figureCitation>
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) as illustrated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E0468FBD8F3269FC2BFBB4" box="[199,998,1045,1071]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E0468FBD8F3269FC2BFBB4" blockId="184.[151,1437,757,1252]" box="[199,998,1045,1071]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E0468FBD8F3269FEACFBB4" bold="true" box="[199,353,1045,1071]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414E0468FBC2F3269FE68FBB4" box="[359,421,1045,1071]" name="India" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">India</collectingCountry>
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: Northeastern region (
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<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614E0468FBFD63269FD22FBB4" box="[670,751,1045,1071]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Assam</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614E0468FBFB13269FCB5FBB4" box="[761,888,1045,1071]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614E0468FBECC3269FC17FBB4" box="[900,986,1045,1071]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E0468FBD8F3245FB5DFB00" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E0468FBD8F3245FC08FBEC" blockId="184.[151,1437,757,1252]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E0468FBD8F3245FE28FBC8" bold="true" box="[199,485,1081,1107]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Prey/associated habitat.</emphasis>
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The host plants on which the specimens were collected include
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714E0468FB9803246FA58FBC8" box="[1224,1429,1081,1107]" class="Liliopsida" family="Musaceae" genus="Musa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paradisiaca">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E0468FB9803246FA58FBC8" box="[1224,1429,1081,1107]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Musa paradisiaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, bamboo, and ridge gourd [
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714E0468FBC893221FD4CFBEC" box="[449,641,1117,1143]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Luffa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutangula">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E0468FBC893221FD4CFBEC" box="[449,641,1117,1143]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Luffa acutangula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Roxb.] (Poorani, 2014).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E0468FBD8F32FDFB5DFB00" blockId="184.[151,1437,757,1252]" box="[199,1168,1153,1180]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E0468FBD8F32FDFE0CFB00" bold="true" box="[199,449,1153,1179]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Seasonal occurrence.</emphasis>
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Collected during March, June, September–October (label data).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E0468FBD8F32D9FB80FB78" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E0468FBD8F32D9FB80FB78" blockId="184.[151,1437,757,1252]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E0468FBD8F32D9FEC7FB24" bold="true" box="[199,266,1189,1215]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Notes</emphasis>
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. This is probably the smallest Indian species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714E0468FBE6332DAFC56FB24" box="[811,923,1190,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Micraspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E0468FBE6332DAFC56FB24" box="[811,923,1190,1215]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Micraspis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and somewhat anomalous in having the head with a broad, short, whitish eye canthus. See Poorani (2014) for detailed description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |