248 lines
23 KiB
XML
248 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc3b2884-8805-41cf-9dc0-65e11aa9d776" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-64-25" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4" ID-ZBK="A27707E3673148319A0BAAB6C2CD1412" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1303466" ID-ZooBank="A27707E3673148319A0BAAB6C2CD1412" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2607-64-25" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research " ModsDocTitle="Seventeen new genera of microgastrine parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from tropical areas of the world" checkinTime="1553125430822" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose L & Boudreault, Caroline" docDate="2018" docId="7B2FA2A1DE562F8D7B2F2AB2AC9BC7BC" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 64: 25-140" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 64" docPubDate="2018-06-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453" docTitle="Janhalacaste Fernandez-Triana 2018, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="16ED33E0-79DB-4C46-9012-91E10ED11CDF" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4" masterDocTitle="Seventeen new genera of microgastrine parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from tropical areas of the world" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1678750774343" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Seventeen new genera of microgastrine parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from tropical areas of the world</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0425-0309</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of insects, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cnc.braconidae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Boudreault, Caroline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4511-2626</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of insects, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>64</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>25</mods:start>
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<mods:end>140</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-64-25</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A27707E3673148319A0BAAB6C2CD1412</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1303466</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473000" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:16ED33E0-79DB-4C46-9012-91E10ED11CDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B2FA2A1DE562F8D7B2F2AB2AC9BC7BC" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/16ED33E0-79DB-4C46-9012-91E10ED11CDF" authority="Fernandez-Triana" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Janhalacaste" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Janhalacaste" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">Janhalacaste Fernandez-Triana</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="29" pageNumber="54">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="54" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Janhalacaste" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Janhalacaste winnieae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="winnieae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Janhalacaste winnieae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault, here designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Diagnostic description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="54">
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Glossa elongate (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Janhalacaste guanacastensis male paratype DHJPAR 0052309. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Head and mesosoma, dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Propodeum G Tergites 1 and 2." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212157" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">16B</figureCitation>
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). Anteromesoscutum and scutellar disc with relatively deep and close punctures. Posteromedian band of scutellum rugose (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Janhalacaste guanacastensis female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing and hind wing D Head and mesosoma, dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Tergites 1 to 2 G Propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212156" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">15D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Janhalacaste guanacastensis male paratype DHJPAR 0052309. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Head and mesosoma, dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Propodeum G Tergites 1 and 2." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212157" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">16D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Janhalacaste winnieae female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Mesosoma dorsal D Fore wing E Propodeum F Metasoma dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212158" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">17C</figureCitation>
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). Propodeum with complete transverse and longitudinal carinae, and with additional small carinae or striae on most of propodeum surface (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Janhalacaste danieli male holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Mesosoma dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Tergites 1 to 2 G Propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212155" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">14G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Janhalacaste guanacastensis female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing and hind wing D Head and mesosoma, dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Tergites 1 to 2 G Propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212156" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">15G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Janhalacaste guanacastensis male paratype DHJPAR 0052309. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Head and mesosoma, dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Propodeum G Tergites 1 and 2." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212157" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">16D, F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Janhalacaste winnieae female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Mesosoma dorsal D Fore wing E Propodeum F Metasoma dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212158" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">17E</figureCitation>
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). Fore wing with small, slit-shaped areolet (as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Janhalacaste winnieae female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Mesosoma dorsal D Fore wing E Propodeum F Metasoma dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212158" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">17D</figureCitation>
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). Metacoxa large, surpassing posterior margin of T3 (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Janhalacaste danieli male holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Mesosoma dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Tergites 1 to 2 G Propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212155" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">14E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Janhalacaste winnieae female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Mesosoma dorsal D Fore wing E Propodeum F Metasoma dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212158" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">17E</figureCitation>
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). T1 with longitudinal sulcus on anterior 0.6-0.7, posterior 0.3 with two sublateral carinae sharply defined and delimiting a slightly raised area (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Janhalacaste danieli male holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Mesosoma dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Tergites 1 to 2 G Propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212155" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">14E-G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Janhalacaste winnieae female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Mesosoma dorsal D Fore wing E Propodeum F Metasoma dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212158" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">17E, F</figureCitation>
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). T2 transverse, with smoother central area, slightly elevated from coarser lateral areas (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Janhalacaste danieli male holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Mesosoma dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Tergites 1 to 2 G Propodeum." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212155" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">14E, F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Janhalacaste guanacastensis male paratype DHJPAR 0052309. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Head and mesosoma, dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Propodeum G Tergites 1 and 2." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212157" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">16E, G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Janhalacaste winnieae female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Mesosoma dorsal D Fore wing E Propodeum F Metasoma dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212158" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">17E, F</figureCitation>
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). Hypopygium folded medially and with several pleats. Ovipositor sheaths about same length or slightly shorter than metatibia length.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1303584" doi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212155" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Figure 14.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Janhalacaste" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Janhalacaste danieli" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danieli">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Janhalacaste danieli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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male holotype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">A</emphasis>
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Habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">B</emphasis>
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Head frontal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">C</emphasis>
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Fore wing
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">D</emphasis>
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Mesosoma dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">E</emphasis>
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Metasoma dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">F</emphasis>
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Tergites 1 to 2
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">G</emphasis>
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Propodeum.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1303586" doi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212156" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Figure 15.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Janhalacaste" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Janhalacaste guanacastensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guanacastensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Janhalacaste guanacastensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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female holotype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">A</emphasis>
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Habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">B</emphasis>
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Head frontal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">C</emphasis>
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Fore wing and hind wing
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">D</emphasis>
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Head and mesosoma, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">E</emphasis>
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Metasoma dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">F</emphasis>
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Tergites 1 to 2
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">G</emphasis>
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Propodeum.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="54" type="putative autapomorphies and potentially related genera">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Putative autapomorphies and potentially related genera.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="54">
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An unusual T1 within
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
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, which has a longitudinal sulcus on the anterior 0.6-0.7 of its length and the posterior 0.3 has two short carinae centrally delimiting a slightly raised area. The propodeum has complete transverse and longitudinal carinae, which is rarely found in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
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(that trait has also been found in the Old World genera
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kocak & Kemal" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Beyarslania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Beyarslania" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Beyarslania</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rema & Narendran" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neoclarkinella" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoclarkinella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Neoclarkinella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and in the Neotropical genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Nixon" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Prasmodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prasmodon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Prasmodon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, all of which appear distantly related; and also in the more related Neotropical genera
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Whitfield & Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Mariapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mariapanteles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Mariapanteles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudapanteles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Pseudapanteles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Band of rugosity posteromedially on scutellum. Fore wing with very small, slit-shaped areolet. This genus is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Whitfield & Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Mariapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mariapanteles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Mariapanteles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but differs in the posteromedian band of the scutellum being rugose, T1 with two carinae on posterior third, and fore wing with an areolet.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudapanteles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Pseudapanteles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which is morphologically related to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Whitfield & Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Mariapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mariapanteles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Mariapanteles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, can be separated from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Janhalacaste" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Janhalacaste" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Janhalacaste</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by all those features and also by lacking a transverse carina on propodeum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="54" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="54">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="54">
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Hosts include several species of
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<taxonomicName family="Depressaridae" lsidName="" pageId="29" pageNumber="54" rank="family">Depressaridae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="55">
|
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<pageBreakToken pageId="30" pageNumber="55" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="55">The known species are found in the Neotropical region (Costa Rica).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="55" type="molecular data">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="55">Molecular data.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="55">
|
||
The three species described below have DNA barcodes available, corresponding to the BINs BOLD:AAK9733, BOLD:AAK0117 and BOLD:ACB2460. Overall, the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Janhalacaste" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Janhalacaste" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="55">Janhalacaste</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
BINs are clearly separate from the rest of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="30" pageNumber="55" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(more than 10% base pairs difference from the closest sequence available in BOLD).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="55">
|
||
The genus name refers to and honors the ecologists Daniel Janzen and Winnie Hallwachs, as well as Area de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Conservación">Conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guanacaste (ACG) in northwestern Costa Rica, for the great contributions that both have made to our understanding of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="30" pageNumber="55" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
diversity. It is impossible to separate Dan and Winnie from ACG; thus, we are happy and honored to name a new genus of microgastrine wasps after them all. Accordingly, the first part of the genus name is a combination of the first three letters of each
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="researcher’s">researcher's</normalizedToken>
|
||
last name (
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Jan”">"Jan"</normalizedToken>
|
||
from Janzen,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Hal”">"Hal"</normalizedToken>
|
||
from Hallwachs), while the second part of the genus name includes the last six letters of the word
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Guanacaste”">"Guanacaste"</normalizedToken>
|
||
. The gender of the genus is neuter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="55" type="species">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="55">Species.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="55">We describe below three new species for the genus. They can be separated using the following key.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |