treatments-xml/data/64/14/6D/64146D6F4D04309B418A4954CB8D6D7A.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.70.762" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8fceb5a-9f78-4dc4-8fa2-92fe20bb2c42" ID-PMC="PMC3088446" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-70-1" ID-PubMed="21594041" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2010" ModsDocID="1313-2970-70-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 70" ModsDocTitle="Terrestrial molluscs of Pemba Island, Zanzibar, Tanzania, and its status as an “oceanic” island" checkinTime="1451250880545" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rowson, B, Warren, B. H. &amp; Ngereza, C. F." docDate="2010" docId="64146D6F4D04309B418A4954CB8D6D7A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 70: 1-39" docOrigin="ZooKeys 70" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.70.762" docTitle="(Aenigmigulella) aenigmatica E. A. Smith 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFB2FFB6591BFFBAFFFF0472FFE6A56D" masterDocTitle="Terrestrial molluscs of Pemba Island, Zanzibar, Tanzania, and its status as an &quot; oceanic &quot; island" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1668164835731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Terrestrial molluscs of Pemba Island, Zanzibar, Tanzania, and its status as an &quot; oceanic &quot; island</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Rowson, B</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Warren, B. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Ngereza, C. F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>70</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>39</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.70.762</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.70.762</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-70-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159360852" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:64146D6F4D04309B418A4954CB8D6D7A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/64146D6F4D04309B418A4954CB8D6D7A" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
27.
<taxonomicName authority="E. A. Smith, 1890" authorityName="E. A. Smith" authorityYear="1890" lsidName="(Aenigmigulella) aenigmatica" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species" species="aenigmatica">
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Gulella”">&quot;Gulella&quot;</normalizedToken>
(Aenigmigulella) aenigmatica (E. A. Smith, 1890)
</taxonomicName>
Figs 57-59
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Ennea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ennea aenigmatica" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aenigmatica">Ennea aenigmatica</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, EA" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 6," pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="146 - 168" title="List of land- and freshwater-shells collected by Dr. Emin Pasha in Central Africa, with descriptions of new species." volume="6" year="1890">Smith 1890</bibRefCitation>
: 164; pl. 6, fig. 11
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Pemba material matches Usambara material (NMW) of this Eastern Arc species very well. No species of
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Aenigmigulella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aenigmigulella" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Aenigmigulella</taxonomicName>
has previously been reported from the coastal region
<pageBreakToken pageId="19" pageNumber="20" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
<bibRefCitation author="Verdcourt, B" editor="Burgess, ND" journalOrPublisher="IUCN, Gland, Switzerland" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" title="Molluscs" volumeTitle="Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa" year="2000">Verdcourt 2000</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Verdcourt, B" journalOrPublisher="B Verdcourt, Maidenhead, UK" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" title="A Revised List of the Non-marine Mollusca of East Africa (Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda, excluding Lake Malawi)" year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
) and it is unknown from Unguja. If native to Pemba it would thus suggest a special Eastern Arc affinity. However we note it was not found in forest reserves apart from a juvenile at Msitu Mkuu FR (Table 2). On Pemba, juvenile shells have complex dentition at a variety of stages. The living animal is cream-coloured. Recent systematic work (
<bibRefCitation author="Rowson, B" journalOrPublisher="University of Cardiff, Cardiff, UK" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" title="Systematics and diversity of the Streptaxidae, with particular reference to the East African region. Unpublished PhD thesis" year="2010">Rowson 2010</bibRefCitation>
) indicates
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gulella aenigmatica" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aenigmatica">
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Gulella”">&quot;Gulella&quot;</normalizedToken>
aenigmatica
</taxonomicName>
does not belong in the genus
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gulella" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Gulella</taxonomicName>
L. Pfeiffer and a genus-level revision is in progress.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Figures 57-63. Streptaxidae from Pemba. 57-58
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gulella (Aenigmigulella) aenigmatica" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aenigmatica" subGenus="Aenigmigulella">
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Gulella”">&quot;Gulella&quot;</normalizedToken>
(Aenigmigulella) aenigmatica
</taxonomicName>
59
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gulella (Aenigmigulella) aenigmatica" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aenigmatica" subGenus="Aenigmigulella">
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Gulella”">&quot;Gulella&quot;</normalizedToken>
(Aenigmigulella) aenigmatica
</taxonomicName>
, juvenile 60
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gulella radius" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="radius">
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Gulella”">&quot;Gulella&quot;</normalizedToken>
radius
</taxonomicName>
61
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gulella radius" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="radius">
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Gulella”">&quot;Gulella&quot;</normalizedToken>
radius
</taxonomicName>
, juvenile 62
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gulella gwendolinae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gwendolinae">Gulella gwendolinae</taxonomicName>
(resembling var. scissidens) 63
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Gulella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gulella planidens" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planidens">Gulella planidens</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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