117 lines
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117 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="63300480261FB1BD04B4F153EE756342" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3985.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ed70e8d1-c948-4fcb-8f55-313589a2125b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243242" ID-ZooBank="1A2D2123-FC7B-4490-B23F-ABE88838F0E4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461258546781" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Valdesalici, Stefano & Voort, Stefan Van Der" docDate="2015" docId="03F05146FFE5BD16FF50F95699B82EE2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03985p408.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3985 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Badis autumnum" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="406" masterDocId="FFC9293EFFEBBD19FFC7FFBF9A632C67" masterDocTitle="Four new species of the Indo-Burmese genus Badis from West Bengal, India (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Badidae)" masterLastPageNumber="408" masterPageNumber="391" pageNumber="405" updateTime="1698608819460" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="875ED10314F2E00AA1E31A3DD6ECAF3A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BDEC93C532776FCE799AC0480507146D">
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<mods:title id="7CE6909C21A34CE6605757BBD61C33B9">Four new species of the Indo-Burmese genus Badis from West Bengal, India (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Badidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E089F44F2CC3FAA94352D4E568A77E6C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FAC36433F9B662B46C5179F6B3162A7A">Valdesalici, Stefano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="DFDC985974A6E08DE6E35B8B0B84088B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="730983908A11FA5090B1DA2D6092520D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C7D2BCBC7F48E3E477FFCDE07171B8F5">Voort, Stefan Van Der</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="942F526459D44BF46C6C8ECF572277DF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5F8612AB951EDA1624B0F6DE0B6B21F3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5FA059D1F0E63CA0FDC5ABC190152F1A">
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<mods:date id="06EFE167DB29AD2220DB80088A7119BE">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="28F06201AF5556C3A86CE805B77408AA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="326DC23E5A9C2774AF881BA4418A2D4E">3985</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="530ED2FD07B934BF01E80E7AD1C629AE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="95A9FB4020B26002D6D3F707FA547EEF">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B34E9C3625120F2A8C9E55BCFB06A2CF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B495BB1AFA6433206877E024731223D2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3985.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A81CC83151DA5A408CD114E770645365" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2CDECF86ED421CFF3ED49C390D66C14F" type="Zenodo-Dep">243242</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F05146FFE5BD16FF50F95699B82EE2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6096992" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119636592" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6096992" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F05146FFE5BD16FF50F95699B82EE2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F05146FFE5BD16FF50F95699B82EE2" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="14" pageNumber="405">
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<subSubSection id="C343B3DBFFE5BD17FF50F956987B2B64" box="[151,536,1769,1795]" pageId="14" pageNumber="405" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6E050FFE5BD17FF50F956987B2B64" blockId="14.[151,536,1769,1795]" box="[151,536,1769,1795]" pageId="14" pageNumber="405">
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<heading id="D0AE573CFFE5BD17FF50F956987B2B64" bold="true" box="[151,536,1769,1795]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="405" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE5BD17FF50F956987B2B64" bold="true" box="[151,536,1769,1795]" pageId="14" pageNumber="405">
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<taxonomicName id="4C599BD3FFE5BD17FF50F9569B0A2B64" ID-CoL="KBQC" box="[151,361,1769,1795]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="405" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="autumnum">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE5BD17FF50F9569B0A2B64" bold="true" box="[151,361,1769,1795]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="405">Badis autumnum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C343B3DBFFE5BD16FF50F89099032CC8" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="14" pageNumber="405" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE6E050FFE5BD17FF50F890988D2BBF" blockId="14.[151,1436,1839,2008]" pageId="14" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE5BD17FF50F8909B722B2F" bold="true" box="[151,273,1839,1864]" pageId="14" pageNumber="405">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Species in this group are characterised by and distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters and character states: presence of a conspicuous median black blotch on caudal peduncle; presence of a curved bar 1, broader medially, displaying as a partially absorbed second caudal peduncle blotch, often fusing with bar 1; the presence of twelve vertical bars across caudal peduncle, flank and nape; the absence of a cleithral blotch and somewhat elongate body shape.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6E050FFE4BD16FF00FF2899032CC8" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,864,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FF00FF289BF02CD7" bold="true" box="[199,403,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">Included species:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C599BD3FFE4BD16FE5DFF26984C2CD7" box="[410,559,153,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="autumnum">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FE5DFF26984C2CD7" box="[410,559,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">B. autumnum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C599BD3FFE4BD16FDFAFF2698BD2CD7" box="[573,734,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andrewraoi">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FDFAFF2698BD2CD7" box="[573,734,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">B. andrewraoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C599BD3FFE4BD16FD2BFF26993A2CD7" box="[748,857,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kyanos">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FD2BFF26993A2CD7" box="[748,857,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">B. kyanos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C343B3DBFFE4BD16FF00FF0399B82EE2" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE6E050FFE4BD16FF00FF0399B82EE2" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FF00FF039B582CB2" bold="true" box="[199,315,188,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Species groups within the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C599BD3FFE4BD16FD7FFF03989B2CB3" box="[696,760,188,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FD7FFF03989B2CB3" box="[696,760,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">Badis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were originally defined by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC89DA1FFE4BD16FBF3FF039F372CB3" author="Kullander" box="[1076,1364,188,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" refString="Kullander, S. O. & Britz, R. (2002) Revision of the family Badidae (Teleostei: Perciformes), with description of a new genus and ten new species. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 13 (4), 295 - 372." type="journal article" year="2002">Kullander & Britz (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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based on external morphological characters and colour pattern. Five species groups were diagnosed, and this presumed classification received supplementary support through molecular analyses (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC89DA1FFE4BD16FC18FEBB9EC42D7B" author="Ruber" box="[991,1191,260,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" refString="Ruber, L., Britz, R., Kullander, S. O. & Zardoya, R. (2004) Evolutionary and biogeographic patterns of the Badidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequence data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 32 (3), 1010 - 1022. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2004.04.020" type="journal article" year="2004">
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<taxonomicName id="4C599BD3FFE4BD16FC18FEBB9E462D7A" box="[991,1061,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">Rüber</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FBEBFEBA9E3E2D7B" box="[1068,1117,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">et al</emphasis>
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. 2004
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C599BD3FFE4BD16FB7EFEBB9F152D7B" box="[1209,1398,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="autumnum">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FB7EFEBB9F152D7B" box="[1209,1398,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">Badis autumnum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C599BD3FFE4BD16FA43FEBA9B7A2D27" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andrewraoi">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FA43FEBA9B7A2D27" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">B. andrewraoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C599BD3FFE4BD16FE96FE969BDC2D27" box="[337,447,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kyanos">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FE96FE969BDC2D27" box="[337,447,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">B. kyanos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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do not possess the diagnostic characters or character states of any of those groups (see diagnoses of each newly described species herein), and instead appear to be closely related to each other, thus we diagnose a new species group. The
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<taxonomicName id="4C599BD3FFE4BD16FDA7FECE99632DEF" box="[608,768,369,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="autumnum">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FDA7FECE99632DEF" box="[608,768,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">B. autumnum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group is based on three characters that we consider synapomorphic because of their presence in all members of the group (viz. bar 1 plus the double caudal peduncle blotch; twelve vertical bars across sides). We consider these three synapomorphic characters to be homologous because although they are shared across all units comprising the group, suggesting they share a most recent common ancestor, we presently cannot resolve whether or not these traits have retained similarity of structure. In addition, the group is defined by the absence of a conspicuous blotch covering the superficial part of the cleithrum above the pectoral-fin base, a character that is present in members of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C599BD3FFE4BD16FC21FDF69E272E07" box="[998,1092,584,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Badidae" genus="Badis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="406" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="badis">
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<emphasis id="B92D3C42FFE4BD16FC21FDF69E272E07" box="[998,1092,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="406">B. badis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group, which with its seven members currently represents the largest species group of the genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |