205 lines
23 KiB
XML
205 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="96A5E829EAA7B8E63B0B04A53FAF6DA2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5395397" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5395397" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630324617372" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Ballerio, Alberto" docDate="2008" docId="03E98E1CFF8FFFE4FD3702A5B8C9C4E0" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2008.30.3.603-628.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 30 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cryptosphaeroides hippocrepis Ballerio 2008, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="614" masterDocId="FFD0F664FF88FFEDFFDB072EBC7EC244" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of two new endemic genera and four new species of Ceratocanthinae (Insecta, Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea, Hybosoridae) from Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="628" masterPageNumber="605" pageNumber="612" updateTime="1699227636604" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="F14B14426D85CC19D410C7A93466E236" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="49A3D93A04B960A254EA89FFA3E456C4">
|
||
<mods:title id="09C66E42F6C4EA8768AD8149315CEF2C">Descriptions of two new endemic genera and four new species of Ceratocanthinae (Insecta, Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea, Hybosoridae) from Madagascar</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="F5740DD06B0482F89794E4A9A19B5414" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="EDC9E11585A83C6E9BDE1233B266BBD5">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="680D7EF8CE7346FC31EB84F22850B03B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A05E33A0D27D458F75498FB21EECF572">Ballerio, Alberto</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="B6CE91A9202D2615BD75D8B2CCD60FD0">Viale Venezia 45, I- 25123 Brescia (Italy) alberto. ballerio. bs @ numerica. it</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="62805E4AEEFFC5C877047ECE3CF39FBB" type="email">bs@numerica.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7A58579EFD569C0C13C91F748DECF9B9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="26E46FB2A28BC07E4D84FEFD86E2124D" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="5CF2F42E4CDA729E3ADCE774B38C73F8">
|
||
<mods:title id="B0D7F13DF1FBF842F1BDB36A85CC5699">Zoosystema</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="6BC0466541457D7DFC0FE72586AFE3A9">
|
||
<mods:date id="377E71DB24BAA05B4057B269B539A76E">2008</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B72960B4C3D987BE7A9FFCFDC42FB013" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="9EB76D9CDAF89453F0422B91E98CA34E">30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="BCEAA63BFF5CF92512EF754AB66BCF03" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="21BB6943287009512A734A0524187642">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="80CB72A34E20F50105FA9F7CC3FFE54E" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="AE57CA06F6E68B84288F654612A6B464">605</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="583508128717D7DFB408B29BB337ECA4">628</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="9F9682EBCA1461196CE61C5F07E847B2">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EE1CC6586253856296A15079DA4B216E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5395397</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="370C4EB34ED1C432F784158378527AE5" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="915C83AD7507918D19E730D18DA9A101" type="Zenodo-Dep">5395397</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03E98E1CFF8FFFE4FD3702A5B8C9C4E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E98E1CFF8FFFE4FD3702A5B8C9C4E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E98E1CFF8FFFE4FD3702A5B8C9C4E0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="614" pageId="7" pageNumber="612">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A6C81FF8FFFEAFD3702A5BF89C782" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF8FFFEAFD3702A5BF89C782" blockId="7.[748,1138,1419,1478]" pageId="7" pageNumber="612">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404489FF8FFFEAFD3702A5B84EC7E2" ID-CoL="322JW" authority="Ballerio, 2008" authorityName="Ballerio" authorityYear="2008" box="[748,1072,1419,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Hybosoridae" genus="Cryptosphaeroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hippocrepis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF8FFFEAFD3702A5B84EC7E2" bold="true" box="[748,1072,1419,1446]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="612">Cryptosphaeroides hippocrepis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2075E63FF8FFFEAFBEC02A2B80CC7E3" box="[1079,1138,1420,1447]" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B238FFF8FFFEAFCB50285BFCEC782" box="[878,944,1451,1478]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[113,124,1492,1509]" captionTargetBox="[146,1178,177,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-16@8.[146,1178,177,1469]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. — A-D, Cryptosphaeroides hystrix (Paulian, 1991); A, B, aedeagus; C, outline of genital segment; D, outline of female head, arrows indicate small dorsal ocular area and starting point of gena; E-I, Cryptosphaeroides hippocrepis n. sp.; E, outline of genital segment; F-I, aedeagus. Scale bar: A-C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.25 mm; E-I, 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5395405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5395405/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="612">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
E-I; 5)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A6C81FF8FFFE5FD7E02C3BF11C417" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="613" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF8FFFE5FD7E02C3BEF6C4E7" blockId="7.[675,1211,1516,1699]" lastBlockId="8.[112,648,1595,1699]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="613" pageId="7" pageNumber="612">
|
||
TYPE MATERIAL. —
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB81A8FF8FFFEAFCBA02C2BFC0C440" box="[865,958,1516,1540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46F483FF8FFFEAFC1902C0BFA8C441" box="[962,982,1518,1541]" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51A7CFFF8FFFEAFC3902C2B859C440" box="[994,1063,1516,1540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="612">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
): “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577F9AFF8FFFEAFBE402C2B8C9C440" box="[1087,1207,1516,1540]" name="Madagascar" pageId="7" pageNumber="612">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984F1E8FF8FFFEAFD7E0129BF06C45B" box="[677,888,1543,1567]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="7" pageNumber="612">Antsiranana Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Réserve Spéciale de l’Ankarana,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB892EFFF8FFFEAFD7D010FBE88C47D" box="[678,758,1569,1593]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" unit="km" value="13.6">13.6 km</quantity>
|
||
192° SSW Anivorano Nord, Elev.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46F483FF8FFFEAFBE2010FB803C47D" box="[1081,1149,1569,1593]" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB892EFFF8FFFEAFBE2010FB804C47D" box="[1081,1146,1569,1593]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" unit="m" value="210.0">210 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="FFFE19CAFF8FFFEAFB5A010FBF7FC410" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" value="2001-02-16" valueMax="2001-02-20" valueMin="2001-02-16">16-20 Feb.2001</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7459CDFF8FFFEAFCD20112BF08C410" box="[777,886,1596,1620]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" precision="15" seconds="49" value="-12.863611">12°51’49” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7459CDFF8FFFEAFCA10112BF91C410" box="[890,1007,1596,1620]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="612" precision="15" seconds="33" value="49.225834">49°13’33” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll.Fisher, Griswold et al., Calif. Academy of Sciences, sifted litter tropical dry forest, collection code: BLF3012” [specimen in good condition, distended and glued on a card, the dissected aedeagus, abdomen and genital segment are mounted in DMHF resin on a separate card on the same pin].
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB81A8FF80FFE5FFAA015EBCACC4CC" box="[113,210,1648,1672]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46F483FF80FFE5FF05015EBD68C4CD" box="[222,278,1648,1673]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46F483FF80FFE5FEFF015EBD19C4CD" box="[292,359,1648,1673]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" type="female">14 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51A7CFFF80FFE5FEAD015EBDC5C4CC" box="[374,443,1648,1672]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46F483FF80FFE5FE14015EBE79C4CD" box="[463,519,1648,1673]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46F483FF80FFE5FDCD015EBE32C4CD" box="[534,588,1648,1673]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(coll. ABCB),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46F483FF80FFE5FF1201A5BC90C4E7" box="[201,238,1675,1699]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51A7CFFF80FFE5FF2501A5BD28C4E7" box="[254,342,1675,1699]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
): same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB81A8FF80FFE5FE3101A5BE3EC4E7" box="[490,576,1675,1699]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46F483FF80FFE5FD9501A5BEF6C4E7" box="[590,648,1675,1699]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3F6F82FF80FFE5FFAA02FABE9BC457" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5395405" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5395405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5395405/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" startId="8.[113,124,1492,1509]" targetBox="[146,1178,177,1469]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF80FFE5FFAA02FABE9BC457" blockId="8.[113,1211,1492,1555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">
|
||
FIG. 4. —
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF80FFE5FF1F02FABC98C7A1" bold="true" box="[196,230,1492,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">A -D</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404489FF80FFE5FF2A02FABE33C7A1" authority="(Paulian, 1991)" authorityName="Ballerio" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Paulian" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[241,589,1492,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Hybosoridae" genus="Cryptosphaeroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hystrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF80FFE5FF2A02FABDB4C7A1" box="[241,458,1492,1509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">Cryptosphaeroides hystrix</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD142FBFF80FFE5FE0F02FABE37C7A1" author="PAULIAN R." box="[468,585,1492,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" pagination="142 - 144" refId="ref12199" refString="PAULIAN R. 1991. - Un nouveau Ceratocanthidae (Coleoptera) de Madagascar: Pseudopterorthochaetes hystrix. Bulletin mensuel de la Societe linneenne de Lyon 60: 142 - 144." type="journal article" year="1991">Paulian, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF80FFE5FD8D02FABE1DC7A1" bold="true" box="[598,611,1492,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF80FFE5FDB502FABE05C7A1" bold="true" box="[622,635,1492,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">B</emphasis>
|
||
, aedeagus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF80FFE5FD3802FABE8FC7A1" bold="true" box="[739,753,1492,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">C</emphasis>
|
||
, outline of genital segment;
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF80FFE5FC3B02FABF90C7A1" bold="true" box="[992,1006,1492,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">D</emphasis>
|
||
, outline of female head, arrows indicate small dorsal ocular area and starting point of gena;
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF80FFE5FD7702C5BEB8C7B8" bold="true" box="[684,710,1515,1532]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">E -I</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404489FF80FFE5FD0A02C5BFABC7B8" authority="Ballerio, 2008" authorityName="Ballerio" authorityYear="2008" box="[721,981,1515,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Hybosoridae" genus="Cryptosphaeroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hippocrepis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF80FFE5FD0A02C5BFABC7B8" box="[721,981,1515,1532]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">Cryptosphaeroides hippocrepis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2075E63FF80FFE5FC0702C5B871C7B8" box="[988,1039,1515,1532]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF80FFE5FBCD02C5B85CC7B8" bold="true" box="[1046,1058,1515,1532]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">E</emphasis>
|
||
, outline of genital segment;
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF80FFE5FF1D012FBCA1C456" bold="true" box="[198,223,1537,1555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">F -I</emphasis>
|
||
, aedeagus. Scale bar: A-C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.25 mm; E-I, 0.4 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF80FFE5FD7E0115BF11C417" blockId="8.[677,879,1595,1620]" box="[677,879,1595,1620]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46F483FF80FFE5FD140115BF7CC410" box="[719,770,1595,1620]" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
dissected].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A6C81FF80FFE4FD7E015FBC85C626" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="614" pageId="8" pageNumber="613" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF80FFE4FD7E015FBC85C626" blockId="8.[677,1209,1648,1699]" lastBlockId="9.[113,646,1071,1122]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="614" pageId="8" pageNumber="613">ETYMOLOGY. — From ancient Greek ιππΟς (horse) and ΚΡΗπίς (shoe), in order to highlight the presence of large horseshoe-shaped punctures on elytra. Noun in apposition.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3F6F82FF81FFE4FFAA0496BDCEC1A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5395407" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5395407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5395407/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" startId="9.[113,124,952,969]" targetBox="[113,1207,215,890]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF81FFE4FFAA0496BDCEC1A4" blockId="9.[113,1210,951,992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">
|
||
FIG. 5. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404489FF81FFE4FF1E0499BDB7C18C" authority="Ballerio, 2008" authorityName="Ballerio" authorityYear="2008" box="[197,457,951,968]" class="Insecta" family="Hybosoridae" genus="Cryptosphaeroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hippocrepis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF81FFE4FF1E0499BDB7C18C" box="[197,457,951,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">Cryptosphaeroides hippocrepis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2075E63FF81FFE4FE0B0496BE7DC18D" box="[464,515,952,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF81FFE4FDD00499BE66C18C" bold="true" box="[523,536,951,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">A</emphasis>
|
||
, female dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF81FFE4FD170499BE91C18C" bold="true" box="[716,751,951,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">B -D</emphasis>
|
||
, rolled up female specimen;
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF81FFE4FC3E0499BF8CC18C" bold="true" box="[997,1010,951,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">B</emphasis>
|
||
, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF81FFE4FBB60499B805C18C" bold="true" box="[1133,1147,951,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">C</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B934E318FF81FFE4FF7A04E0BCD1C19B" bold="true" box="[161,175,974,991]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">D</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A6C81FF81FFE4FFAA03AEBD1CC7C1" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF81FFE4FFAA03AEBD1CC7C1" blockId="9.[112,648,1151,1413]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. — Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB81A8FF81FFE4FF4703B4BCB9C6F6" box="[156,199,1178,1202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, the Réserve spéciale de l’Ankarana (Antisiranana Province), in northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577F9AFF81FFE4FE3F039ABE27C688" box="[484,601,1204,1228]" name="Madagascar" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The forest grows in a limestone formation (“Tsingy”) and falls within the Western Domain (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD142FBFF81FFE4FE1703C7BE2AC745" author="PAULIAN R." box="[460,596,1257,1281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" pagination="1 - 485" refId="ref12124" refString="PAULIAN R. 1961. - La zoogeographie de Madagascar et des iles voisines. Faune de Madagascar 13: 1 - 485." type="journal article" year="1961">Paulian 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and can be classified as “deciduous, seasonally dry, western forest” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD142FBFF81FFE4FF650230BDE4C772" author="DU PUY D. J. & MOAT J." box="[190,410,1310,1334]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" pagination="205 - 218" refId="ref11556" refString="DU PUY D. J. & MOAT J. 1996. - A refined classification of the primary vegetation of Madagascar based on the underlying geology: using GIS to map its distribution and to assess its conservation status, in LOURENCO W. R. (ed.), Biogeographie de Madagascar. Editions ORSTOM, Paris: 205 - 218." type="book chapter" year="1996">Du Puy & Moat 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), although characterized by a moister climate compared to other similar forests (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD142FBFF81FFE4FFA2027DBDECC72F" author="CARDIFF S. & BEFOUROUACK J." box="[121,402,1363,1387]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" pagination="1501 - 1507" refId="ref11510" refString="CARDIFF S. & BEFOUROUACK J. 2003. - The Reserve speciale d'Ankarana, in GOODMAN S. & BENSTEAD J. P. (eds), The Natural History of Madagascar. University of Chicago Press, Chicago: 1501 - 1507." type="book chapter" year="2003">Cardiff & Befourouack 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). All specimens have been collected by sifting litter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A6C81FF81FFE4FFAA028DBE25C44E" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF81FFE4FFAA028DBE25C44E" blockId="9.[112,647,1443,1546]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">DIAGNOSIS. — Besides the distinctive shape of parameres, the combination of strongly impressed sparse pronotal punctures and large shallow horseshoe-shaped elytral punctures allow to identify this species very easily.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A6C81FF81FFE4FFAA0105B8C9C4E0" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF81FFE4FFAA0105BD7CC407" blockId="9.[113,647,1579,1700]" box="[113,258,1579,1605]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF81FFE4FFAA0164BEF8C421" blockId="9.[113,647,1579,1700]" box="[113,646,1610,1637]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">
|
||
HL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CB892EFFF81FFE4FF680164BD67C421" box="[179,281,1610,1637]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" unit="mm" value="0.66">0.66 mm</quantity>
|
||
; HW =
|
||
<quantity id="4CB892EFFF81FFE4FEAA0164BDA9C421" box="[369,471,1610,1637]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" unit="mm" value="1.03">1.03 mm</quantity>
|
||
; PL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CB892EFFF81FFE4FDC70164BEFCC421" box="[540,642,1610,1637]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" unit="mm" value="0.91">0.91 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF81FFE4FFAA0147BEF9C4E0" blockId="9.[113,647,1579,1700]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">
|
||
PW =
|
||
<quantity id="4CB892EFFF81FFE4FF6C0147BD60C4C0" box="[183,286,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" unit="mm" value="1.56">1.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
; EL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CB892EFFF81FFE4FEBF0147BDB5C4C0" box="[356,459,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" unit="mm" value="1.53">1.53 mm</quantity>
|
||
; EW =
|
||
<quantity id="4CB892EFFF81FFE4FDC70147BEFDC4C0" box="[540,643,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="614" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Black to dark brown, shiny; underside alutaceous,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF81FFE4FD7E0301B851C6CE" blockId="9.[674,1212,1071,1700]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">yellowish/reddish-brown; head, pronotum, margins of pronotum and elytra with yellowish/whitish sparse long clavate erect pubescence.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF81FFE4FD6003A0BE96C76C" blockId="9.[674,1212,1071,1700]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">Head: surface with sparse (their distance being usually larger than their width) impressed transverse comma-shaped punctures and transversal irregular lines. Pubescence shorter than on pronotum and elytra.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF81FFE4FD600203BE8DC4C0" blockId="9.[674,1212,1071,1700]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">Pronotum:surface with sparse puncturation made of large transverse irregularly spaced out punctures, very deeply impressed, bearing an erect long clavate seta. Scutellum: a few transverse irregular impressed punctures. Elytra: surface covered by large weakly impressed horseshoe-shaped punctures, relatively dense (their distance being about equal to their width) and oriented backwards, punctures shorter near elytral base. Pseudoepipleuron indistinct, sides of elytra regularly rounded, lacking any carina or furrow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF3F0AFF81FFE4FD6001A7B8C9C4E0" blockId="9.[674,1212,1071,1700]" box="[699,1207,1673,1700]" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">
|
||
Parameres:
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B238FFF81FFE4FCED01A7BF0DC4E0" box="[822,883,1673,1700]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[113,124,1492,1509]" captionTargetBox="[146,1178,177,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-16@8.[146,1178,177,1469]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. — A-D, Cryptosphaeroides hystrix (Paulian, 1991); A, B, aedeagus; C, outline of genital segment; D, outline of female head, arrows indicate small dorsal ocular area and starting point of gena; E-I, Cryptosphaeroides hippocrepis n. sp.; E, outline of genital segment; F-I, aedeagus. Scale bar: A-C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.25 mm; E-I, 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5395405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5395405/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
F-I. Genital segment:
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B238FFF81FFE4FBBA01A7B8CDC4E0" box="[1121,1203,1673,1700]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[113,124,1492,1509]" captionTargetBox="[146,1178,177,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-16@8.[146,1178,177,1469]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. — A-D, Cryptosphaeroides hystrix (Paulian, 1991); A, B, aedeagus; C, outline of genital segment; D, outline of female head, arrows indicate small dorsal ocular area and starting point of gena; E-I, Cryptosphaeroides hippocrepis n. sp.; E, outline of genital segment; F-I, aedeagus. Scale bar: A-C, 0.4 mm; D, 0.25 mm; E-I, 0.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5395405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5395405/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="614">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |