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<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875DFE0E6FC73C7D7" authority="(Takahashi, 1991) Matsuzaki et al., 2015" authorityName="Matsuzaki et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Takahashi" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[151,948,1168,1195]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Ceratocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="spinosiretis">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE0E6FE70C7D7" box="[151,439,1169,1195]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ceratocyrtis spinosiretis</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD874F7E0E7FCEFC7D6" bold="true" box="[447,808,1168,1194]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD8748EE0E7FD53C7D6" author="Takahashi, K." box="[454,660,1168,1194]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 301" refId="ref95670" refString="Takahashi, K. (1991) Radiolaria: flux, ecology, and taxonomy in the Pacific and Atlantic. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Ocean Biocoenosis Series, 3, 1 - 301. https: // doi. org / 10.1575 / 1912 / 408" type="journal article" year="1991">Takahashi, 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD877ECE0E7FCEFC7D6" author="Matsuzaki, K. M. &amp; Suzuki, N. &amp; Nishi, H. &amp; Hayashi, H. &amp; Gyawali, B. R. &amp; Takashima, R. &amp; Ikehara, M." box="[676,808,1168,1194]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 33" refId="ref92001" refString="Matsuzaki, K. M., Suzuki, N., Nishi, H., Hayashi, H., Gyawali, B. R., Takashima, R. &amp; Ikehara, M. (2015) Early to Middle Pleistocene paleoceanographic history of southern Japan based on radiolarian data from IODP Exp. 314 / 315 Sites C 0001 and C 0002. Marine Micropaleontology, 118, 17 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marmicro. 2015.05.001" type="journal article" year="2015">Matsuzaki</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD87678E0E5FCB6C7D7" box="[816,881,1169,1195]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.,</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD87631E0E6FC73C7D7" bold="true" box="[889,948,1169,1195]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">2015</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFFB3FFD875DFE0C2FE8FC7B3" box="[151,328,1205,1231]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD875DFE0C2FE8FC7B3" blockId="32.[151,948,1168,1231]" box="[151,328,1205,1231]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Plate 10,
<figureCitation id="135BC2C3FFB3FFD87448E0C2FE82C7B3" box="[256,325,1205,1231]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,849,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-347@10.[164,1423,849,1556]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Examples of specimen measurements discussed in the Systematic Paleontology section of this study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10544066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10544066/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFFB3FFD875DFE08EFC1FC57A" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD875DFE08EFC04C66D" blockId="32.[151,994,1273,1543]" box="[151,963,1273,1298]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875DFE08EFDB1C66D" authority="Jorgensen, Benson, 1966" authorityName="Jorgensen, Benson" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,630,1273,1298]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Helotholus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="histricosa">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE08EFEB6C66D" box="[151,369,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Helotholus histricosa</emphasis>
Jørgensen,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD874A0E08DFDB1C66D" author="Benson, R. N." box="[488,630,1273,1297]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref85564" refString="Benson, R. N. (1966) Recent Radiolaria from the Gulf of California. PhD dissertation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 577 pp." type="book" year="1966">Benson, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 31, figs. 78 (non figs. 46).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD875DFE16FFC25C64C" blockId="32.[151,994,1273,1543]" box="[151,994,1304,1328]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875DFE16FFE74C64C" authority="(Cleve)" authorityName="Bjorklund" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Cleve" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[151,435,1304,1328]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Ceratocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="galeus">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE16FFE99C64C" box="[151,350,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ceratocyrtis galeus</emphasis>
(Cleve)
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD874F5E16FFCC7C64C" author="Nishimura, A. &amp; Yamauchi, M." box="[445,768,1304,1328]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 148" refId="ref92597" refString="Nishimura, A. &amp; Yamauchi, M. (1984) Radiolarians from the Nankai Trough in the Northwest Pacific. News of Osaka Micropaleontologists, Special Volume, 6, 1 - 148." type="journal article" year="1984">Nishimura and Yamauchi, 1984</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 32, figs. 8, 1011.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD875DFE140FC5AC632" blockId="32.[151,994,1273,1543]" box="[151,925,1335,1359]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB70F968FFB3FFD875DFE140FC5AC632" box="[151,925,1335,1359]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875DFE140FE5FC632" ID-CoL="3S4TG" box="[151,408,1335,1358]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lampromitra" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="spinosiretis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE140FE5FC632" box="[151,408,1335,1358]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Lampromitra spinosiretis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227BF2FFFB3FFD874D6E140FE11C632" box="[414,470,1335,1358]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AC1F857FFB3FFD874A8E140FD14C633" author="Takahashi, K." box="[480,723,1335,1359]" page="110" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD874A8E140FD4FC633" author="Takahashi, K." box="[480,648,1335,1359]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 301" refId="ref95670" refString="Takahashi, K. (1991) Radiolaria: flux, ecology, and taxonomy in the Pacific and Atlantic. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Ocean Biocoenosis Series, 3, 1 - 301. https: // doi. org / 10.1575 / 1912 / 408" type="journal article" year="1991">Takahashi, 1991</bibRefCitation>
, p. 110
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 34, figs. 12, 7.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD875DFE121FC5BC611" blockId="32.[151,994,1273,1543]" box="[151,924,1365,1389]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875DFE121FD27C611" ID-CoL="3S4TG" authority="Takahashi, Okazaki et al., 2004" authorityName="Takahashi, Okazaki" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,736,1365,1389]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lampromitra" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="spinosiretis">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE121FE5FC611" box="[151,408,1366,1389]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Lampromitra spinosiretis</emphasis>
Takahashi,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD87758E122FD27C611" author="Okazaki, Y. &amp; Takahashi, K. &amp; Itaki, T. &amp; Kawasaki, Y." box="[528,736,1365,1389]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="257 - 284" refId="ref92924" refString="Okazaki, Y., Takahashi, K., Itaki, T. &amp; Kawasaki, Y. (2004) Comparison of radiolarian vertical distributions in the Okhotsk Sea near the Kuril Islands and in the northwestern North Pacific off Hokkaido Island. Marine Micropaleontology, 51, 257 - 284. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marmicro. 2004.01.003" type="journal article" year="2004">
Okazaki
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD87723E121FD63C611" box="[619,676,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.,</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 2, figs. 27, 28.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD875DFE102FCADC6F0" blockId="32.[151,994,1273,1543]" box="[151,874,1396,1420]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875DFE102FD1AC6F0" ID-CoL="3S4TG" authority="Takahashi, Ikenoue et al., 2012" authorityName="Takahashi, Ikenoue" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,733,1396,1420]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lampromitra" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="spinosiretis">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE102FE5FC6F0" box="[151,408,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Lampromitra spinosiretis</emphasis>
Takahashi,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD87759E103FD1AC6F0" author="Ikenoue, T. &amp; Takahashi, K. &amp; Tanaka, S." box="[529,733,1396,1420]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 49" refId="ref89979" refString="Ikenoue, T., Takahashi, K., Tanaka, S. (2012) Fifteen year time-series of radiolarian fluxes and environmental conditions in the Bering Sea and the central subarctic Pacific, 1990 - 2005. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 61 - 64, 17 - 49. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr 2.2011.12.003" type="journal article" year="2012">
Ikenoue
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD87721E102FD66C6F0" box="[617,673,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.,</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 3, fig. 15.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD875DFE1E4FC48C6D7" blockId="32.[151,994,1273,1543]" box="[151,911,1427,1451]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875DFE1E4FE10C6D7" authority="(Caulet)" baseAuthorityName="Caulet" box="[151,471,1427,1451]" class="Polycystina" family="Pterocorythidae" genus="Lamprocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="nigrinae">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE1E4FEBCC6D6" box="[151,379,1427,1450]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Lamprocyrtis nigrinae</emphasis>
(Caulet)
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD874A8E1E4FCC5C6D7" author="Tanaka, S. &amp; Takahashi, K." box="[480,770,1427,1451]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="49 - 72" refId="ref96145" refString="Tanaka, S. &amp; Takahashi, K. (2008) Detailed vertical distribution of radiolarian assemblage (0 - 3000 m, fifteen layers) in the central subarctic Pacific, June 2006. Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Series D, Earth and Planetary Sciences, 32 (1), 49 - 72." type="journal article" year="2008">Tanaka and Takahashi, 2008</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 3, fig. 14.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD875DFE1C5FD2DC6B5" blockId="32.[151,994,1273,1543]" box="[151,746,1457,1481]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875DFE1C5FE74C6B5" authority="(Cleve)" authorityName="Bjorklund" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Cleve" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[151,435,1457,1481]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Ceratocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="galeus">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE1C5FE99C6B5" box="[151,350,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ceratocyrtis galeus</emphasis>
(Cleve)
</taxonomicName>
, Itaki, 2009, pl. 19, figs. 310.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD875DFE1A7FC65C694" blockId="32.[151,994,1273,1543]" box="[151,930,1488,1512]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875DFE1A7FDD7C694" authority="(Takahashi)" authorityName="Matsuzaki et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Takahashi" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[151,528,1488,1512]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Ceratocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="spinosiretis">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE1A7FE57C694" box="[151,400,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ceratocyrtis spinosiretis</emphasis>
(Takahashi)
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD87752E1A7FD39C694" author="Matsuzaki, K. M. &amp; Suzuki, N. &amp; Nishi, H. &amp; Hayashi, H. &amp; Gyawali, B. R. &amp; Takashima, R. &amp; Ikehara, M." box="[538,766,1488,1512]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 33" refId="ref92001" refString="Matsuzaki, K. M., Suzuki, N., Nishi, H., Hayashi, H., Gyawali, B. R., Takashima, R. &amp; Ikehara, M. (2015) Early to Middle Pleistocene paleoceanographic history of southern Japan based on radiolarian data from IODP Exp. 314 / 315 Sites C 0001 and C 0002. Marine Micropaleontology, 118, 17 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marmicro. 2015.05.001" type="journal article" year="2015">
Matsuzaki
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD877C2E1A6FD04C694" box="[650,707,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.,</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 8, figs. 12.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD875DFE198FC1FC57A" blockId="32.[151,994,1273,1543]" box="[151,984,1519,1543]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875DFE198FD29C57B" ID-CoL="3S4TG" authority="Takahashi, Trubovitz et al., 2020" authorityName="Takahashi, Trubovitz" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,750,1519,1543]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lampromitra" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="spinosiretis">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE198FE5FC57A" box="[151,408,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Lampromitra spinosiretis</emphasis>
Takahashi,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD87758E198FD29C57B" author="Trubovitz, S. &amp; Lazarus, D. &amp; Renaudie, J. &amp; Noble, P. J." box="[528,750,1519,1543]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref96304" refString="Trubovitz, S., Lazarus, D., Renaudie, J. &amp; Noble, P. J. (2020) Marine plankton show threshold extinction response to Neogene climate change. Nature Communications, 11 (5069), 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 18879 - 7" type="journal article" year="2020">
Trubovitz
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD87732E198FD75C57B" box="[634,690,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.,</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, supplementary data 7.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFFB3FFD875DFE247FD81C4F1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD875DFE247FD81C4F1" blockId="32.[151,1436,1583,1934]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE247FECCC536" bold="true" box="[151,267,1584,1610]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</emphasis>
In his original description of this species,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD877BFE258FC7CC536" author="Takahashi, K." box="[759,955,1583,1610]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 301" refId="ref95670" refString="Takahashi, K. (1991) Radiolaria: flux, ecology, and taxonomy in the Pacific and Atlantic. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Ocean Biocoenosis Series, 3, 1 - 301. https: // doi. org / 10.1575 / 1912 / 408" type="journal article" year="1991">Takahashi (1991)</bibRefCitation>
listed part of Benson (1996)s illustration of
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875F1E224FDEFC512" authority="Jorgensen" authorityName="Jorgensen" authorityYear="1905" box="[185,552,1619,1646]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Helotholus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="histricosa">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875F1E224FE6AC511" box="[185,429,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Helotholus histricosa</emphasis>
Jørgensen
</taxonomicName>
in the synonymy. Takahashi lists Bensons plate 31, figs. 67 (only) in his synonymy, but upon examination of both sets of plates, it appears there was a typo in Takahashis list;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD87000E20FFF21C5C9" author="Benson, R. N." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref85564" refString="Benson, R. N. (1966) Recent Radiolaria from the Gulf of California. PhD dissertation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 577 pp." type="book" year="1966">Benson (1966)</bibRefCitation>
s pl. 31, figs. 78 are conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD877F1E2EBFB6BC5CA" authority="Takahashi (1991)" authorityName="Takahashi" authorityYear="1991" box="[697,1196,1691,1718]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lampromitra" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="spinosiretis">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD877F1E2EBFC1FC5C9" box="[697,984,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Lampromitra spinosiretis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD876AAE2ECFB6BC5CA" author="Takahashi, K." box="[994,1196,1691,1718]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 301" refId="ref95670" refString="Takahashi, K. (1991) Radiolaria: flux, ecology, and taxonomy in the Pacific and Atlantic. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Ocean Biocoenosis Series, 3, 1 - 301. https: // doi. org / 10.1575 / 1912 / 408" type="journal article" year="1991">Takahashi (1991)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 34, figs. 12, 7.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD875DFE2B7FE83C5A5" author="Benson, R. N." box="[151,324,1727,1754]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref85564" refString="Benson, R. N. (1966) Recent Radiolaria from the Gulf of California. PhD dissertation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 577 pp." type="book" year="1966">Benson (1966)</bibRefCitation>
s pl. 31, fig. 6 is clearly a
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD877C9E2C8FCAEC5A5" authorityName="Petrushevskaya" authorityYear="1971" box="[641,873,1727,1753]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Pseudodictyophimus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD877C9E2C8FCAEC5A5" box="[641,873,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pseudodictyophimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimen, due to its long feet, short thorax, and lack of an axobate. Therefore, we have indicated the corrected synonymy citation in the list above.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD87042E294FECFC45E" author="Matsuzaki, K. M. &amp; Suzuki, N. &amp; Nishi, H. &amp; Hayashi, H. &amp; Gyawali, B. R. &amp; Takashima, R. &amp; Ikehara, M." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 33" refId="ref92001" refString="Matsuzaki, K. M., Suzuki, N., Nishi, H., Hayashi, H., Gyawali, B. R., Takashima, R. &amp; Ikehara, M. (2015) Early to Middle Pleistocene paleoceanographic history of southern Japan based on radiolarian data from IODP Exp. 314 / 315 Sites C 0001 and C 0002. Marine Micropaleontology, 118, 17 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marmicro. 2015.05.001" type="journal article" year="2015">
Matsuzaki
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD870C0E293FF73C45D" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
(2015)
</bibRefCitation>
transferred this species from
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD87716E37FFD35C45D" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1881" box="[606,754,1800,1825]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lampromitra" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD87716E37FFD35C45D" box="[606,754,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Lampromitra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD87652E37FFC61C45E" authorityName="Butschli" authorityYear="1882" box="[794,934,1800,1826]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Ceratocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD87652E37FFC61C45E" box="[794,934,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ceratocyrtis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to the skeletal structure of the cephalis in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD875FEE35CFEB8C43A" author="Takahashi, K." box="[182,383,1835,1862]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 301" refId="ref95670" refString="Takahashi, K. (1991) Radiolaria: flux, ecology, and taxonomy in the Pacific and Atlantic. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Ocean Biocoenosis Series, 3, 1 - 301. https: // doi. org / 10.1575 / 1912 / 408" type="journal article" year="1991">Takahashi (1991)</bibRefCitation>
s
<typeStatus id="54DB60E4FFB3FFD874DFE35BFE30C43A" box="[407,503,1836,1862]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
specimen. Here we follow
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFB3FFD8767FE35CFB80C43A" author="Matsuzaki, K. M. &amp; Suzuki, N. &amp; Nishi, H. &amp; Hayashi, H. &amp; Gyawali, B. R. &amp; Takashima, R. &amp; Ikehara, M." box="[823,1095,1835,1862]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 33" refId="ref92001" refString="Matsuzaki, K. M., Suzuki, N., Nishi, H., Hayashi, H., Gyawali, B. R., Takashima, R. &amp; Ikehara, M. (2015) Early to Middle Pleistocene paleoceanographic history of southern Japan based on radiolarian data from IODP Exp. 314 / 315 Sites C 0001 and C 0002. Marine Micropaleontology, 118, 17 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marmicro. 2015.05.001" type="journal article" year="2015">
Matsuzaki
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD876FDE35BFC37C439" box="[949,1008,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
(2015)
</bibRefCitation>
s genus transfer, and add that the absence of three thoracic ribs and presence of an axobate are additional evidence that this species belongs in
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD875DFE303FEE4C4F2" authorityName="Butschli" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,291,1908,1934]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Ceratocyrtis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD875DFE303FEE4C4F2" box="[151,291,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ceratocyrtis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather than
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD874E2E303FD81C4F1" box="[426,582,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFB3FFD874E2E303FD85C4F1" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1881" box="[426,578,1908,1933]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lampromitra" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="genus">Lampromitra</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFFB3FFD8758FE3EFFCA6C4CE" box="[199,865,1943,1970]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFB3FFD8758FE3EFFCA6C4CE" blockId="32.[199,865,1943,1970]" box="[199,865,1943,1970]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFB3FFD8758FE3EFFEDDC4CE" bold="true" box="[199,282,1944,1970]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Range.</emphasis>
Late Miocene—Middle Pleistocene, EEP (
<tableCitation id="C6E2EBFDFFB3FFD877B5E3E0FC97C4CE" box="[765,848,1943,1970]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="84.[151,248,834,860]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="TABLE 1. Occurrence chart of Late NeogeneRecent lophophaenids in the EEP." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1F8ECEFFC7FFAC75DFE735FB46C021" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" tableUuid="DF1F8ECEFFC7FFAC75DFE735FB46C021">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>