treatments-xml/data/03/C9/6F/03C96F50FF85FFEE75DFE5E4FC1AC04F.xml
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<document id="49326F6370504F270635BFDA55E4B029" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5160.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10544058" ID-ZooBank="A9179C79-EE43-44E4-8723-919505500049" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1656928390227" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Trubovitz, Sarah, Renaudie, Johan, Lazarus, David &amp; Noble, Paula" docDate="2022" docId="03C96F50FF85FFEE75DFE5E4FC1AC04F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5160.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5160 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5160.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Arachnocorys Haeckel 1860" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFF01728FF93FFF87548E477FFC7C37C" masterDocTitle="Late Neogene Lophophaenidae (Nassellaria, Radiolaria) from the eastern equatorial Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1705815306999" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="18967AE712E257D14D8E9300CCF80411">Late Neogene Lophophaenidae (Nassellaria, Radiolaria) from the eastern equatorial Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0F2F8B3AB07DCFB121FADD593E5CD9E4">Trubovitz, Sarah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D6CE7097D5A83CBC45F652CB87ED7CF2">Renaudie, Johan</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFF85FFEE75DFE5E4FEB2C2D1" box="[151,373,402,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF85FFEE75DFE5E4FEFBC2D1" ID-CoL="ZL7" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,316,403,429]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF85FFEE75DFE5E4FEFBC2D1" box="[151,316,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Arachnocorys</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9140254FF85FFEE7474E5E5FEB2C2D1" bold="true" box="[316,373,402,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">? sp.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF85FFEE75DFE5C0FEFDC2AD" blockId="22.[151,373,402,465]" box="[151,314,439,465]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Plate 3,
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.
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<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFF85FFEE75DFE58CFCE8C16F" box="[151,815,507,531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF85FFEE75DFE58CFCE8C16F" blockId="22.[151,815,507,531]" box="[151,815,507,531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF85FFEE75DFE58CFE99C16F" box="[151,350,507,531]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="undefined-4">Arachnocorys sp. 4</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF85FFEE7420E58CFD82C16F" author="Trubovitz, S. &amp; Lazarus, D. &amp; Renaudie, J. &amp; Noble, P. J." box="[360,581,507,531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref96304" refString="Trubovitz, S., Lazarus, D., Renaudie, J. &amp; Noble, P. J. (2020) Marine plankton show threshold extinction response to Neogene climate change. Nature Communications, 11 (5069), 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 18879 - 7" type="journal article" year="2020">
Trubovitz
<emphasis id="B9140254FF85FFEE7499E58BFDCDC16F" box="[465,522,507,531]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.,</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
, supplementary data 7.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFF85FFEE75DFE636FA52C1DF" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF85FFEE75DFE636FA52C1DF" blockId="22.[151,1437,577,820]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF85FFEE75DFE636FECCC127" bold="true" box="[151,267,577,603]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species has a narrow thorax, with large pores at the top of thorax. These gaps suggest it could be
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF85FFEE75DFE612FEF3C103" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,308,613,639]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF85FFEE75DFE612FEF3C103" box="[151,308,613,639]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Arachnocorys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the overall shape of the skeleton is also consistent with
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF85FFEE7149E612FB5CC103" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1847" box="[1025,1179,613,639]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lophophaena" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF85FFEE7149E612FB5CC103" box="[1025,1179,613,639]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Lophophaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Few specimens were documented in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF85FFEE740BE6FEFD83C1DF" author="Trubovitz, S. &amp; Lazarus, D. &amp; Renaudie, J. &amp; Noble, P. J." box="[323,580,649,675]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref96304" refString="Trubovitz, S., Lazarus, D., Renaudie, J. &amp; Noble, P. J. (2020) Marine plankton show threshold extinction response to Neogene climate change. Nature Communications, 11 (5069), 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 18879 - 7" type="journal article" year="2020">
Trubovitz
<emphasis id="B9140254FF85FFEE74F0E6FDFE37C1DF" box="[440,496,649,675]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
, so further study is needed before this species can be confidently described.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFF85FFEE758FE6DAFCB7C073" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF85FFEE758FE6DAFCB7C073" blockId="22.[151,1437,577,820]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF85FFEE758FE6DAFE75C1BB" bold="true" box="[199,434,685,711]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6615CFFF85FFEE74F2E6DAFD82C1BB" box="[442,581,685,711]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="generic">9 specimens</specimenCount>
from samples 321-1337A-7H-
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(Early Pliocene), 321-1337A-4H-2,
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(Middle Pleistocene), 321-1337A-3H-
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(Middle Pleistocene), 321-1337A-2H-3,
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(Late Pleistocene), and 321-1337D-1H-1,
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(Recent).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFF85FFEE758FE76EFC1AC04F" box="[199,989,793,820]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
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<emphasis id="B9140254FF85FFEE758FE76EFEDDC04F" bold="true" box="[199,282,793,819]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Range.</emphasis>
Early Pliocene—Recent in the
<collectionCode id="ED714683FF85FFEE7734E76DFD69C048" box="[636,686,794,820]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">EEP</collectionCode>
, so far as known (
<tableCitation id="C6E2EBFDFF85FFEE7630E76EFC0CC04F" box="[888,971,793,819]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="84.[151,248,834,860]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="TABLE 1. Occurrence chart of Late NeogeneRecent lophophaenids in the EEP." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1F8ECEFFC7FFAC75DFE735FB46C021" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" tableUuid="DF1F8ECEFFC7FFAC75DFE735FB46C021">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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