treatments-xml/data/03/A9/87/03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

673 lines
71 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="91AA9E0B936AF3A6016091EAF33ADE03" ID-CLB-Dataset="32246" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4316.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="508504a4-6365-4261-a0d7-e1a69ed91a85" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="883657" ID-ZooBank="B38Feccf-8Ca0-43F8-Ae1C-Bea04F547E59" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504184181469" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Świ, Jolanta" docDate="2017" docId="03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4316.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4316 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chiridopsis opposita" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FF90FF90FFB0FFFEFF82DB64FFA8FFBC" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Afrotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Part 4. Revision of the genus Chiridopsis Spaeth" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698467639452" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="031DACEB53FEB9907AB5D8EC43895213" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="568DE96FEB720A18177A86964F3F6F7C">
<mods:title id="D1118D6671FA270B5BB1DF4900DB6A19">A monograph of the Afrotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Part 4. Revision of the genus Chiridopsis Spaeth</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1F60E9F2B13BAA0F1719120F0861465D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="13480DE7A2D2BA04807D447BC84434E5">
<mods:roleTerm id="F8C6893C8FDF42AB1B4056DE97F44B78">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C20BBCFF4B75522BEBB7FF106FFE1EAC">Świ, Jolanta</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="063CCEA2B7D1D959BF21B328EDD92CAF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D2CFA4A804B90CCD545BE0CF7FCBDEE7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9BBF4A01DB658E29028C192373782564">
<mods:title id="2B01B496FAD6562C13732C42940C5468">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4BF832D49D7B1168671DAAFAFF1CF972">
<mods:date id="13CCB3465F8542AE1F0BE838D9A4D288">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="13E5B0774351079DFF375F2B98B5EFC8" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="77ECCABEDFC1CCD9EB68563EA3D24C62">2017-08-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0D1000A3BA7498D267BFB25630FCD98D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="747F06014E2DD52E4B8631025CE90B22">4316</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4F3F711C43DDA833E595AB7EABFD72DC" type="issue">
<mods:number id="05DF543AF32000CDA9DA97B852E7DC73">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="EAB26193552771001FDFB7C5E004AA16" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D97DE6933351D3F23255CB6520F4E5F1">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="23DEC2BE80F585D33006229169ED9AC2">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="8DC0FDCA7E27A54BC6AB2326B6C98AB8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="59B1C7A177706F40008A2F3077DA4909" type="CLB-Dataset">32246</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E8E97C73B4B74716D5E3DC6B3EF5100B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4316.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3F54BE0A6FF466BC338918ECEB4C6ABE" type="GBIF-Dataset">508504a4-6365-4261-a0d7-e1a69ed91a85</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CFF8D2F27A54831F7025AC236506EE04" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="527843488CDCEAE60A157E8E73A1CB02" type="Zenodo-Dep">883657</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="069E1A261FD4C6882FD035DDBC9BF961" type="ZooBank">B38Feccf-8Ca0-43F8-Ae1C-Bea04F547E59</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6004092" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133100322" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6004092" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection id="C31A6575FF9DFFD3FF15DDC0FEE2F963" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9DFFD3FF15DDC0FDC0F902" blockId="45.[151,616,1700,1759]" box="[151,616,1700,1726]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="D0F78192FF9DFFD3FF15DDC0FDC0F902" bold="true" box="[151,616,1700,1726]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9DFFD3FF15DDC0FDC0F902" ID-CoL="69TBB" authority="(Boheman, 1854)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[151,616,1700,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chiridopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opposita">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9DFFD3FF15DDC0FDC0F902" bold="true" box="[151,616,1700,1726]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9DFFD3FF15DDC0FE25F902" bold="true" box="[151,397,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Chiridopsis opposita</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FE1EDDC0FDC8F902" author="Boheman" box="[412,608,1700,1726]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1854) Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp., 2 tab." type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9DFFD3FF15DDA2FEE2F963" blockId="45.[151,616,1700,1759]" box="[151,330,1734,1759]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
(
<figureCitation id="133B2A7BFF9DFFD3FF1DDDA2FF47F963" box="[159,239,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[177,1390,197,1327]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[172,1396,193,1333]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 14. Distribution of Chiridopsis opposita (black circles) and Chiridopsis parellina (white circles)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883681/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133B2A7BFF9DFFD3FF79DDA3FEEAF963" box="[251,322,1735,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 93" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1312,1335]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,211,1265]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,193,1291]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 87 93. Chiridopsis opposita. 87. Male dorsal, 88. Female dorsal, 89. Female lateral; 90 91. Chiridopsis octoguttata. 90. Dorsal, 91. Lateral; 92 93. Chiridopsis subornata, black form. 92. Dorsal, 93. Lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883711/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">8789</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6575FF9DFFD3FF15DC6AFD1FF802" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9DFFD3FF15DC6AFB21F898" blockId="45.[151,1436,1806,1982]" box="[151,1161,1806,1829]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1011D0FF9DFFD3FF15DC6AFB21F898" box="[151,1161,1806,1829]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9DFFD3FF15DC6AFD3CF898" authority="Boheman, 1854: 461" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="461" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,660,1806,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opposita">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9DFFD3FF15DC6AFEEEF899" box="[151,326,1806,1829]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cassida opposita</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FECEDC6AFD8AF898" author="Boheman" box="[332,546,1806,1828]" page="461" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1854">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FECEDC6AFE58F898" author="Boheman" box="[332,496,1806,1828]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1854) Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp., 2 tab." type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854</bibRefCitation>
: 461
</treatmentCitation>
, 1857: 141
</taxonomicName>
, 1862: 343; Gemminger and
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FC3EDC6AFB2DF898" author="Harold" box="[956,1157,1806,1828]" page="3656" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1876">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FC3EDC6AFBEDF898" author="Harold" box="[956,1093,1806,1828]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Gemminger, Dr. &amp; Harold, B. de (1876) Catalogus Coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Tom XII. Sumptu Theodor Ackermann, Monachii, 3823 + LXXIII pp." type="book chapter" year="1876">Harold, 1876</bibRefCitation>
: 3656
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9DFFD3FF15DC49FD79F8FF" blockId="45.[151,1436,1806,1982]" box="[151,721,1837,1859]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1011D0FF9DFFD3FF15DC49FD79F8FF" box="[151,721,1837,1859]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9DFFD3FF15DC49FDAFF8FF" authority=": Weise, 1896 c: 23" authorityName="Weise" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,519,1837,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chirida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opposita">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9DFFD3FF15DC49FEEBF8FF" box="[151,323,1837,1859]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Chirida opposita</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FED2DC49FDAFF8FF" author="Weise" box="[336,519,1837,1859]" page="23" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FED2DC49FE49F8FF" author="Weise" box="[336,481,1837,1859]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Weise, J. (1896 c) Beschreibung neuer Cassida - Arten und synonymische Bemerkungen. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1896, 15 - 32." type="journal article" year="1896" yearSuffix="c">Weise, 1896 c</bibRefCitation>
: 23
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FD90DC49FD65F8FF" author="Spaeth" box="[530,717,1837,1859]" page="127" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1914">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FD90DC49FD32F8FF" author="Spaeth" box="[530,666,1837,1859]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Spaeth, F. (1914) Chrysomelidae: 16. Cassidinae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 62. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 182." type="journal article" year="1914">Spaeth, 1914</bibRefCitation>
: 127
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9DFFD3FF15DC28FA95F8DE" blockId="45.[151,1436,1806,1982]" box="[151,1341,1868,1890]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1011D0FF9DFFD3FF15DC28FA95F8DE" box="[151,1341,1868,1890]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9DFFD3FF15DC28FD9AF8DE" ID-CoL="69TBB" authority=": Spaeth, 1924: 352" authorityName=": Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="352" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,562,1868,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chiridopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opposita">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9DFFD3FF15DC28FEC2F8DE" box="[151,362,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Chiridopsis opposita</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FEFADC28FD9AF8DE" author="Spaeth" box="[376,562,1868,1890]" page="352" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FEFADC28FE57F8DE" author="Spaeth" box="[376,511,1868,1890]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Spaeth, F. (1924) Insectes Coleopteres XVIII, Cassidinae. Foyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique orientale (1911 - 1912). Resultats scientifiques, 28, 275 - 363." type="journal article" year="1924">Spaeth, 1924</bibRefCitation>
: 352
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FDBFDC28FD52F8DE" author="Shaw" box="[573,762,1868,1890]" page="371" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FDBFDC28FD6FF8DE" author="Shaw" box="[573,711,1868,1890]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Shaw, S. (1968 a) Contributions a la connaissance de la faune entomologique de la Cote-dʼIvoire (J. Decelle, 1961 - 1964). XXIII. Coleoptera Chrysomelidae Cassidinae. Annales du Musee Royale de lʼAfrique Centrale, Serie in 8 °, Sciences Zoologiques, 165, 369 - 371." type="journal article" year="1968" yearSuffix="a">Shaw, 1968 a</bibRefCitation>
: 371
</treatmentCitation>
, 1972: 78;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FCE9DC28FBFBF8DE" author="Borowiec" box="[875,1107,1868,1890]" page="241" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FCE9DC28FB89F8DE" author="Borowiec" box="[875,1057,1868,1890]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Borowiec, L. (1985 a) Contribution to the knowledge of African Cassidinae, 1 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 55, 223 - 244." type="journal article" year="1985" yearSuffix="a">Borowiec, 1985 a</bibRefCitation>
: 241
</treatmentCitation>
, 1986: 807, 1999: 301.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9DFFD3FF15DC0EFE84F823" blockId="45.[151,1436,1806,1982]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1011D0FF9DFFD3FF15DC0EFE84F823" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9DFFD3FF15DC0EFD91F83C" authority="Boheman, 1862: 419" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="419" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,569,1898,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lorata">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9DFFD3FF15DC0EFEFAF83C" box="[151,338,1898,1920]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Coptocycla lorata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FEDEDC0EFD91F83C" author="Boheman" box="[348,569,1898,1920]" page="419" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1862">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FEDEDC0EFDABF83C" author="Boheman" box="[348,515,1898,1920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1862) Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862</bibRefCitation>
: 419
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; Gemminger and
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FD7ADC0EFC60F83C" author="Harold" box="[760,968,1898,1920]" page="3671" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1876">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FD7ADC0EFC2CF83C" author="Harold" box="[760,900,1898,1920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Gemminger, Dr. &amp; Harold, B. de (1876) Catalogus Coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Tom XII. Sumptu Theodor Ackermann, Monachii, 3823 + LXXIII pp." type="book chapter" year="1876">Harold, 1876</bibRefCitation>
: 3671
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FC57DC0EFB3CF83C" author="Spaeth" box="[981,1172,1898,1920]" page="352" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FC57DC0EFBC8F83C" author="Spaeth" box="[981,1120,1898,1920]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Spaeth, F. (1924) Insectes Coleopteres XVIII, Cassidinae. Foyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique orientale (1911 - 1912). Resultats scientifiques, 28, 275 - 363." type="journal article" year="1924">Spaeth, 1924</bibRefCitation>
: 352
</treatmentCitation>
(as synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9DFFD3FAC8DC0EFEB6F823" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opposita">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9DFFD3FAC8DC0EFEB6F823" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cassida opposita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9DFFD3FF15DCCCFD1FF802" blockId="45.[151,1436,1806,1982]" box="[151,695,1960,1982]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1011D0FF9DFFD3FF15DCCCFD1FF802" box="[151,695,1960,1982]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9DFFD3FF15DCCCFE46F802" authority=": Weise, 1896 c: 23" authorityName="Weise" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,494,1960,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chirida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lorata">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9DFFD3FF15DCCCFE82F802" box="[151,298,1960,1982]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Chirida lorata</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FEB5DCCCFE46F802" author="Weise" box="[311,494,1960,1982]" page="23" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FEB5DCCCFE60F802" author="Weise" box="[311,456,1960,1982]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Weise, J. (1896 c) Beschreibung neuer Cassida - Arten und synonymische Bemerkungen. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1896, 15 - 32." type="journal article" year="1896" yearSuffix="c">Weise, 1896 c</bibRefCitation>
: 23
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110EFFF9DFFD3FE7BDCCCFD1CF802" author="Spaeth" box="[505,692,1960,1982]" page="127" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1914">
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9DFFD3FE7BDCCCFD28F802" author="Spaeth" box="[505,640,1960,1982]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Spaeth, F. (1914) Chrysomelidae: 16. Cassidinae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 62. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 182." type="journal article" year="1914">Spaeth, 1914</bibRefCitation>
: 127
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6575FF9EFFD0FF15DBF3FAA8FB5C" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF15DBF3FEA6FF68" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FF15DBF3FE81FF0C" bold="true" box="[151,297,151,176]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Description.</emphasis>
Le: 5.06.2 mm, Wi: 4.35.9 mm, Lp: 1.92.2 mm, Wp: 3.03.6 mm, Le/Wi: 1.131.25, Wp/Lp: 1.551.67.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DB84FDF6FE4E" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Pronotum yellow (
<figureCitation id="133B2A7BFF9EFFD0FE14DBBBFDB8FF44" box="[406,528,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 93" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1312,1335]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,211,1265]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,193,1291]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 87 93. Chiridopsis opposita. 87. Male dorsal, 88. Female dorsal, 89. Female lateral; 90 91. Chiridopsis octoguttata. 90. Dorsal, 91. Lateral; 92 93. Chiridopsis subornata, black form. 92. Dorsal, 93. Lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883711/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">figs 87, 88</figureCitation>
), disc with black base, and large, black Mshaped figure often marked with small yellow spot anteriorly and small yellow spot on each side, in some specimens black figure very thin then small yellow frontal and lateral spots joined with yellow background. Scutellum completely black or black with yellow centre. Elytral disc in typical form yellow with black suture, black stripes around disc and black band across middle thus elytra appear black with four large yellow to orange spots, two in anterior and two in posterior half of disc. Marginal interval in anterior 2/3 length black. In pale forms black pattern thin and stripes surrounding disc with yellow spots below humeral callus and in mid length. Head, ventrites, legs, and antennae yellow, apex of last antennal segment more or less infuscate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DA9AFD67FDE0" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Pronotum elliptical (
<figureCitation id="133B2A7BFF9EFFD0FE2DDA99FD84FDAA" box="[431,556,509,534]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 93" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1312,1335]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,211,1265]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,193,1291]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 87 93. Chiridopsis opposita. 87. Male dorsal, 88. Female dorsal, 89. Female lateral; 90 91. Chiridopsis octoguttata. 90. Dorsal, 91. Lateral; 92 93. Chiridopsis subornata, black form. 92. Dorsal, 93. Lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883711/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">figs 87, 88</figureCitation>
), with maximum width in the middle, anterior margin regularly convex, sides broadly rounded, no basal corners. Surface of disc impunctate, shiny. Explanate margin broad, impunctate, shiny, transparent with well visible honeycomb structure.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45D90DFADFFCC6" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Base of elytra much wider than base of pronotum (
<figureCitation id="133B2A7BFF9EFFD0FC89D90CFC22FD3D" box="[779,906,616,641]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 93" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1312,1335]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,211,1265]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,193,1291]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 87 93. Chiridopsis opposita. 87. Male dorsal, 88. Female dorsal, 89. Female lateral; 90 91. Chiridopsis octoguttata. 90. Dorsal, 91. Lateral; 92 93. Chiridopsis subornata, black form. 92. Dorsal, 93. Lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883711/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">figs 87, 88</figureCitation>
), humeral angles distinctly protruding anterad, subangulate. Disc slightly unevenly convex in profile (
<figureCitation id="133B2A7BFF9EFFD0FCA2D9E8FCDBFD19" box="[800,883,652,677]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 93" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1312,1335]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,211,1265]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,193,1291]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 87 93. Chiridopsis opposita. 87. Male dorsal, 88. Female dorsal, 89. Female lateral; 90 91. Chiridopsis octoguttata. 90. Dorsal, 91. Lateral; 92 93. Chiridopsis subornata, black form. 92. Dorsal, 93. Lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883711/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">fig. 89</figureCitation>
), more convex in postscutellar area, with very shallow postscutellar impressions. Punctation very fine, on sides coarser than on top of disc, arranged in regular rows, punctures in rows sparse, distance between punctures mostly from two to five times wider than puncture diameter. Marginal row distinct, its punctures distinctly coarser than punctures in central rows. Intervals flat, on top of disc five to seven times, on sides three to four times wider than rows, marginal interval 1.21.5 times wider than submarginal one, no humeral or lateral folds. Explanate margin broad, moderately declivous, in the widest part 4.55.0 times narrower than disc, surface impunctate, shiny, transparent with well visible honeycomb structure.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45D8E3FE5BFBED" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Eyes very large, gena obsolete. Clypeus broad, approximately 1.3 times as wide as long. Clypeal grooves fine but well marked, converging in regular triangle, surface of clypeus distinctly convex, shiny with few very small, setose punctures and sometimes with impressed median line. Labrum minutely emarginate to 1/6 length. Antennae slim, segments 910 approximately 1.5 times as long as wide. Length ratio of antennal segments: 100:42:50:78:64:53:56:56:58:61:111. Segment 3 approximately 1.2 times as long as segment 2 and approximately 0.6 times as long as segment 4.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DF39FA81FB00" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Prosternum broad in the middle, strongly expanded apically, area between coxae more or less impressed, surface regular but sometimes with short and shallow transverse grooves but shiny, with few setose punctures, expanded apex flat, without special sculpture or only slightly irregular, shiny, with few setose punctures.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DFA3FAA8FB5C" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" box="[199,1280,1223,1248]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Claws with moderate basal tooth, last segment of tarsi with projecting flanks of apex, dentiform.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6575FF9EFFD0FF45DF8FFD0AFA94" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DF8FFD0AFA94" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FF45DF8FFEF3FAB8" bold="true" box="[199,347,1259,1284]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Host plants.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9EFFD0FEE4DF8FFDB7FAB8" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[358,543,1259,1284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9EFFD0FDACDF88FCB6FAB8" box="[558,798,1260,1284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Merremia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hederacea">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FDACDF88FCB6FAB8" box="[558,798,1260,1284]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Merremia hederacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(E. Obermaier in litt. after
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B0FFF9EFFD0FBEEDF8FFF7BFA94" author="Borowiec" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refString="Borowiec, L. &amp; Swietojanska, J. (2016) Cassidinae of the world - an interactive manual (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Permanent electronic publication. Date of installation 2002. Available from: http: // www. biol. uni. wroc. pl / cassidae / katalog % 20 internetowy / index. htm (accessed 28 June 2017)" type="journal article" year="2016">Borowiec &amp; Świętojańska 2016</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9EFFD0FF64DE74FE0AFA9B" box="[230,418,1295,1319]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="batatas">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FF64DE74FE0AFA9B" box="[230,418,1295,1319]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ipomoea batatas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Lam. (label data).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6575FF9EFFD0FF45DE57FC5AFAF7" box="[199,1010,1331,1356]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DE57FC5AFAF7" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" box="[199,1010,1331,1356]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FF45DE57FEC8FAF0" bold="true" box="[199,352,1331,1356]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9EFFD0FEE5DE50FE36FAF7" box="[359,414,1332,1355]" country="Tanzania" name="Mjini Magharibi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">West</collectingRegion>
Africa east to N
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9EFFD0FDDCDE57FC9CFAF7" box="[606,820,1331,1356]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Republic of
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9EFFD0FD6BDE57FC9CFAF7" box="[745,820,1331,1355]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Bas-Congo" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Congo</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9EFFD0FCC0DE57FC28FAF0" box="[834,896,1331,1356]" country="Angola" name="Zaire" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9EFFD0FCC0DE57FC28FAF0" box="[834,896,1331,1356]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Zaire</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="133B2A7BFF9EFFD0FC15DE57FC4CFAF7" box="[919,996,1331,1356]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[177,1390,197,1327]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[172,1396,193,1333]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 14. Distribution of Chiridopsis opposita (black circles) and Chiridopsis parellina (white circles)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883681/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6575FF9EFFD0FF45DE32FC56F969" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DE32FCD5F931" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FF45DE32FE93FAD3" bold="true" box="[199,315,1366,1391]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9EFFD0FEC0DE33FD86FAD3" authorityName=": Spaeth" authorityYear="1924" box="[322,558,1367,1391]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chiridopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opposita">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FEC0DE33FD86FAD3" box="[322,558,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Chiridopsis opposita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the group of species in which elytral black reticulation forms only stripes along sides and a band across middle of disc, thus elytra have only with four large yellow spots.
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9EFFD0FA9BDE1FFF50FA0A" authorityName=": Spaeth" authorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chiridopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opposita">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FA9BDE1FFF50FA0A" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Chiridopsis opposita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9EFFD0FEAFDEFAFE69FA0A" baseAuthorityName="Spaeth" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[301,449,1438,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chiridopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boutareli">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FEAFDEFAFE69FA0A" box="[301,449,1438,1462]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ch. boutareli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the only such coloured species with ventrites uniformly yellow (
<figureCitation id="133B2A7BFF9EFFD0FB42DEFAFA93FA0B" box="[1216,1339,1438,1463]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 49" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1402,1425]" captionTargetBox="[167,1417,207,1364]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1436,193,1381]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 43 49. Chiridopsis boutareli. 43. Male dorsal, 44. Female dorsal, 45. Female lateral; 46 47. Chiridopsis castaneoplagiata. 46. Dorsal, 47. Lateral, 48 49. Chiridopsis circe. 48. Dorsal, 49. Lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883697/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">figs 4345</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133B2A7BFF9EFFD0FAC4DEFBFA38FA0B" box="[1350,1424,1439,1463]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 93" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1312,1335]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,211,1265]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[151,1436,193,1291]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 87 93. Chiridopsis opposita. 87. Male dorsal, 88. Female dorsal, 89. Female lateral; 90 91. Chiridopsis octoguttata. 90. Dorsal, 91. Lateral; 92 93. Chiridopsis subornata, black form. 92. Dorsal, 93. Lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883711/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">8789</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9EFFD0FF15DEA6FE20FA66" baseAuthorityName="Spaeth" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[151,392,1474,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chiridopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boutareli">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FF15DEA6FE20FA66" box="[151,392,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Chiridopsis boutareli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in broad elytral band, narrowest in the lateral connection and broadest in the sutural part but with posterior narrow yellow emargination along sutural connection, sometimes the yellow emargination complete thus band narrowly twice interrupted along suture or black band broadened and closed two small yellow spots near suture while in
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9EFFD0FE4FDD49FDC8F9F9" authorityName=": Spaeth" authorityYear="1924" box="[461,608,1581,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chiridopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opposita">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FE4FDD49FDC8F9F9" box="[461,608,1581,1605]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ch. opposita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
elytral band is thin to moderately broad, approximately equal width in lateral and sutural connection with lateral and sutural stripes. At first glance very similar pattern has the palest form of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9EFFD0FF37DD11FEF3F930" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1891" box="[181,347,1653,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosepta">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FF37DD11FEF3F930" box="[181,347,1653,1677]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ch. nigrosepta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="133B2A7BFF9EFFD0FEEBDD10FE4BF931" box="[361,483,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 74 79" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1428,1451]" captionTargetBox="[175,1417,213,1387]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,193,1408]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 74 79. Chiridopsis nigrosepta. 74. Male dorsal, 75. Female dorsal, 76. Female lateral, 77 79. Variation of dorsal pattern (79. Form described as ab. vernicata)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883707/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">figs 7476</figureCitation>
) but differs in ventrites partly black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DDFCFBB5F90D" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" box="[199,1053,1688,1713]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9EFFD0FF45DDFCFBB5F90D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280441" box="[199,1053,1688,1713]" collectionCode="ZMHU" country="Senegal" location="Buquet" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FF45DDFCFE26F90D" bold="true" box="[199,398,1688,1713]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="54BB885CFF9EFFD0FF45DDFCFEA4F90D" box="[199,268,1688,1713]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Types</typeStatus>
examined.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54BB885CFF9EFFD0FE16DDFCFE54F90D" box="[404,508,1688,1713]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9EFFD0FDA0DDFCFD4BF90C" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[546,739,1688,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opposita">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FDA0DDFCFD4BF90C" box="[546,739,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Cassida opposita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9EFFD0FD70DDFCFCE5F90D" box="[754,845,1688,1713]" name="Senegal" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Senegal</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FCDBDDFDFC02F90C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FCDBDDFDFC02F90C" box="[857,938,1689,1712]" country="Senegal" name="Buquet" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Buquet</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FC3BDDFDFBBAF90D" box="[953,1042,1689,1713]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ZMHU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DDD9FC56F969" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" box="[199,1022,1724,1749]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Type of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9EFFD0FEA6DDD8FE46F968" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1862" box="[292,494,1724,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Coptocycla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lorata">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FEA6DDD8FE46F968" box="[292,494,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Coptocycla lorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
not examined (preserved probably in BMNH).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6575FF9EFFD0FF45DDBBFCF7F8A0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DDBBFC2FF944" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" box="[199,903,1759,1784]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9EFFD0FF45DDBBFC2FF944" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280444" box="[199,903,1759,1784]" collectionCode="ZMHU" country="Benin" location="Other" municipality="Zagnanado" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9EFFD0FF45DDBBFDB8F944" bold="true" box="[199,528,1759,1784]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<location id="8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FF45DDBBFEA7F944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FF45DDBBFEA7F944" box="[199,271,1759,1784]" country="Benin" municipality="Zagnanado" name="Other" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Other</location>
specimens examined.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9EFFD0FD95DD84FDD9F94B" box="[535,625,1760,1783]" name="Benin" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">BENIN</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDBAC84FF9EFFD0FDF9DDBBFD52F944" box="[635,762,1759,1784]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Zagnanado</collectingMunicipality>
, 3 (
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FCA0DD84FCD3F944" box="[802,891,1760,1784]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ZMHU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DC60FCF7F8A0" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" box="[199,863,1795,1820]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9EFFD0FF45DC60FCF7F8A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280455" box="[199,863,1795,1820]" collectionCode="IRSN, DBET" country="Burkina Faso" location="Melou" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Volta">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9EFFD0FF45DC60FE3FF8A0" box="[199,407,1796,1820]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">BURKINA FASO</collectingCountry>
: Haute
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9EFFD0FE6EDC67FD82F8A0" box="[492,554,1795,1820]" country="Ghana" name="Volta" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Volta</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FDB6DC67FD28F8A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FDB6DC67FD28F8A0" box="[564,640,1795,1820]" country="Burkina Faso" name="Melou" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Volta">Melou</location>
, 45 (
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FD34DC60FD52F8A0" box="[694,762,1796,1820]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wzbt-fxwr" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">IRSN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FC87DC60FCFBF8A0" box="[773,851,1796,1820]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">DBET</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6575FF9EFFD1FF45DC4CFA30FDDC" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DC4CFEABF8DF" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9EFFD0FF45DC4CFEABF8DF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280463" collectingDate="1950-04-01" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="de Saeger" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Mande" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9EFFD0FF45DC4CFD05F8FC" box="[199,685,1832,1856]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9EFFD0FD3DDC4CFCB1F8FC" box="[703,793,1832,1856]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ZAIRE</collectingCountry>
): Garamba Nat. Park,
<location id="8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FBA2DC43FBD9F8FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FBA2DC43FBD9F8FC" box="[1056,1137,1831,1856]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Mande" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Mande</location>
, 5
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9EFFD0FB1ADC4CFAB1F8FC" box="[1176,1305,1831,1856]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1950-04-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9EFFD0FB1ADC4CFAB1F8FC" box="[1176,1305,1831,1856]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1950-04-01">IV 1950, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9EFFD0FAA8DC43FA34F8FC" box="[1322,1436,1831,1856]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">de Saeger</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FF1DDC2FFF50F8DF" box="[159,248,1867,1891]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MRAC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9EFFD0FF45DC0BFC77F84E" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9EFFD0FF45DC0BFC8EF83B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280449" box="[199,806,1902,1927]" collectionCode="MRAC" country="Ghana" location="Junod" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9EFFD0FF45DC0BFE99F83B" box="[199,305,1903,1927]" name="Ghana" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">GHANA</collectingCountry>
: Asente Akem, Ashantis, 1,
<location id="8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FDF0DC0AFD1DF83B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FDF0DC0AFD1DF83B" box="[626,693,1902,1927]" country="Ghana" name="Junod" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Junod</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FD47DC0BFCB6F83B" box="[709,798,1903,1927]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MRAC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9EFFD0FCB0DC0AFBDBF83B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280459" box="[818,1139,1902,1927]" collectionCode="ZMHU" country="Ghana" location="Simon" municipality="Ashante" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDBAC84FF9EFFD0FCB0DC0AFC38F83B" box="[818,912,1902,1927]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ashante</collectingMunicipality>
, 3,
<location id="8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FC3BDC0AFBAAF83B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FC3BDC0AFBAAF83B" box="[953,1026,1902,1927]" country="Ghana" municipality="Ashante" name="Simon" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Simon</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FB90DC0BFBC3F83B" box="[1042,1131,1903,1927]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ZMHU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9EFFD0FBFDDC0AFC99F817" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280440" collectingDate="1967-09-01" collectionCode="DBET" collectorName="S. Endrody-Younga" country="Ghana" elevation="330" location="Nhiasu" municipality="Kumasi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ashanti Region">
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9EFFD0FBFDDC0AFA9AF83B" box="[1151,1330,1902,1927]" country="Ghana" name="Ashanti" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ashanti Region</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDBAC84FF9EFFD0FABCDC0AFA30F83B" box="[1342,1432,1902,1927]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Kumasi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FF15DCF6FF41F817" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FF15DCF6FF41F817" box="[151,233,1938,1963]" country="Ghana" municipality="Kumasi" name="Nhiasu" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Ashanti Region">Nhiasu</location>
,
<elevation id="002DD1CDFF9EFFD0FF76DCF7FE94F816" box="[244,316,1939,1963]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="330.0">
<quantity id="4CF89B1BFF9EFFD0FF76DCF7FE94F816" box="[244,316,1939,1963]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 30
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9EFFD0FEE8DCF7FE49F817" box="[362,481,1938,1963]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1967-09-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9EFFD0FEE8DCF7FE49F817" box="[362,481,1938,1963]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1967-09-01">IX 1967, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9EFFD0FE6DDCF7FD64F817" box="[495,716,1938,1963]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. Endrödy-Younga</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FD58DCF7FC81F817" box="[730,809,1939,1963]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">DBET</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9EFFD0FCBEDCF6FEF7F873" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280447" collectingDate="1960-08-05" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Ghana" location="Bobiri Forest" municipality="Kumasi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ashanti Region">
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9EFFD0FCBEDCF6FC45F817" box="[828,1005,1938,1963]" country="Ghana" name="Ashanti" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ashanti Region</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDBAC84FF9EFFD0FC7ADCF6FBFAF817" box="[1016,1106,1938,1963]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Kumasi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FBDEDCF6FB5BF816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FBDEDCF6FB5BF816" box="[1116,1267,1938,1963]" country="Ghana" municipality="Kumasi" name="Bobiri Forest" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Ashanti Region">Bobiri Forest</location>
, 5
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9EFFD0FA90DCF7FA34F817" box="[1298,1436,1938,1963]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1960-08-05">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9EFFD0FA90DCF7FA34F817" box="[1298,1436,1938,1963]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1960-08-05">VIII 1960, 5</date>
</collectingDate>
(4
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FF35DCD3FEA6F872" box="[183,270,1975,1998]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 1 LS)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9EFFD0FEEFDCD2FA30F873" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280458" box="[365,1432,1974,1999]" collectingDate="1960-07-03" collectionCode="BMNH, MRAC, DBET" collectorName="Takoradi" country="Ghana" location="Kumasi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ashanti Region">
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9EFFD0FEEFDCD2FD89F873" box="[365,545,1974,1999]" country="Ghana" name="Ashanti" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ashanti Region</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FDACDCD2FD20F873" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FDACDCD2FD20F873" box="[558,648,1974,1999]" country="Ghana" name="Kumasi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Ashanti Region">Kumasi</location>
, 26
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9EFFD0FD38DCD3FC97F873" box="[698,831,1974,1999]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1960-07-03">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9EFFD0FD38DCD3FC97F873" box="[698,831,1974,1999]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1960-07-03">VII 1960, 3</date>
</collectingDate>
(2
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FCEADCD3FC17F872" box="[872,959,1975,1998]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 1 LS);
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9EFFD0FB9CDCD2FB2CF873" box="[1054,1156,1974,1999]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Takoradi</collectorName>
, 3 (2
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FB4BDCD3FAB7F873" box="[1225,1311,1975,1999]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MRAC</collectionCode>
, 1
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FAC0DCD3FA38F873" box="[1346,1424,1975,1999]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">DBET</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9EFFD0FF15DCBEFC73F84E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280464" box="[151,987,2010,2035]" collectingDate="1973-09-01" collectionCode="ZMUH" collectorName="R. Linnavuori" country="Ghana" location="Kumasi" municipality="Wenchi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ashanti Region">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDBAC84FF9EFFD0FF15DCBEFF44F84F" box="[151,236,2010,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Wenchi</collectingMunicipality>
road, 3l mls. N of
<location id="8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FE3DDCBEFDB1F84F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9EFFD0FE3DDCBEFDB1F84F" box="[447,537,2010,2035]" country="Ghana" municipality="Wenchi" name="Kumasi" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Ashanti Region">Kumasi</location>
, 18
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9EFFD0FDC5DCBFFD68F84E" box="[583,704,2010,2034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1973-09-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9EFFD0FDC5DCBFFD68F84E" box="[583,704,2010,2034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1973-09-01">IX 1973, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9EFFD0FD4CDCBFFCC4F84F" box="[718,876,2010,2035]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">R. Linnavuori</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9EFFD0FCF8DCBEFC7BF84E" box="[890,979,2010,2034]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/82c5-17ij" name="Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Universitat Hamburg" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ZMUH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9FFFD1FF45DBFCFD33FF68" blockId="47.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FF45DBFCFDB7FF0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280453" box="[199,543,151,176]" collectionCode="ZMHU" country="Guinea-Bissau" location="Guinea" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9FFFD1FF45DBFCFE9FFF0C" box="[199,311,152,176]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">GUINEA</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FEC3DBF3FE3DFF0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FEC3DBF3FE3DFF0C" box="[321,405,151,176]" country="Guinea-Bissau" name="Guinea" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Guinea</location>
, 1 (
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FE3CDBFCFDBFFF0C" box="[446,535,152,176]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ZMHU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FDA8DBF3FD3FFF68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280452" collectingDate="1964-04-01" collectingDateMax="1984-10-01" collectingDateMin="1964-04-01" collectionCode="SMNS" collectorName="S. W. Murzin" country="Guinea-Bissau" location="Kindia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FDA8DBF3FDD1FF0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FDA8DBF3FDD1FF0C" box="[554,633,151,176]" country="Guinea-Bissau" name="Kindia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Kindia</location>
, 2026
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FD50DBFCFCE4FF0C" box="[722,844,151,176]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1964-04-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FD50DBFCFCE4FF0C" box="[722,844,151,176]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1964-04-01">IV 1964, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
, 1016
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FC25DBFCFBBFFF0C" box="[935,1047,151,176]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1964-05-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FC25DBFCFBBFFF0C" box="[935,1047,151,176]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1964-05-01">V 1964, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
, 1530
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FBF1DBFCFB44FF0C" box="[1139,1260,151,176]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1964-06-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FBF1DBFCFB44FF0C" box="[1139,1260,151,176]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1964-06-01">VI 1964, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
, Šabacký (LS); Pastoria, 13
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FEA0DBD9FE39FF68" box="[290,401,188,212]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1984-10-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FEA0DBD9FE39FF68" box="[290,401,188,212]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1984-10-01">X 1984, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FE1DDBD8FD87FF69" box="[415,559,188,213]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S.W. Murzin</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FDBFDBD8FD27FF68" box="[573,655,188,212]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">SMNS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9FFFD1FF45DB84FBB0FEFC" blockId="47.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FF45DB84FC68FF44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280448" box="[199,960,223,248]" collectingDate="1961-08-02" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="J. Decelle" country="Ivory Coast" location="Abengourou" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="COAST">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9FFFD1FF45DB84FE2CFF44" box="[199,388,224,248]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
IVORY
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9FFFD1FEA7DB84FE2CFF44" box="[293,388,224,248]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">COAST</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FE0FDBBBFDB4FF44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FE0FDBBBFDB4FF44" box="[397,540,223,248]" country="Ivory Coast" name="Abengourou" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="COAST">Abengourou</location>
, 16
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FDC8DB84FD7FFF44" box="[586,727,223,248]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1961-08-02">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FDC8DB84FD7FFF44" box="[586,727,223,248]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1961-08-02">VIII 1961, 2</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FD60DB84FCF8FF44" box="[738,848,223,248]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">J. Decelle</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FCDDDB84FC10FF44" box="[863,952,224,248]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">MRAC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; Assinie, 1 (MRAC);
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FB37DB84FB5BFEA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280450" collectingDate="1910-04-08" collectingDateMax="1995-12-04" collectingDateMin="1910-04-08" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="A. Chevalier" country="Ivory Coast" location="Danane" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Comoe">
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9FFFD1FB37DB84FAA1FF44" box="[1205,1289,224,248]" country="Ivory Coast" name="Comoe" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Comoé</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FA96DB84FA3FFF44" box="[1300,1431,223,248]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1995-12-04">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FA96DB84FA3FFF44" box="[1300,1431,223,248]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1995-12-04">XII 1995, 4</date>
</collectingDate>
, from
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9FFFD1FF56DA61FDCDFEA1" authority=", E. Obermaier" authorityName="E. Obermaier" box="[212,613,260,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Merremia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hederacea">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9FFFD1FF56DA61FE17FEA0" box="[212,447,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Merremia hederacea</emphasis>
, E. Obermaier
</taxonomicName>
(EO);
<location id="8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FD36DA61FCA1FEA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FD36DA61FCA1FEA0" box="[692,777,261,284]" country="Ivory Coast" name="Danane" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Comoe">Danane</location>
et env.,
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FCEADA61FC4BFEA0" box="[872,995,260,284]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1910-04-08">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FCEADA61FC4BFEA0" box="[872,995,260,284]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1910-04-08">IV 1910, 8</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FC72DA60FB28FEA1" box="[1008,1152,260,285]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A. Chevalier</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FB0DDA60FB43FEA0" box="[1167,1259,260,284]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; Dimbroko, 12 (IRSN, LS, NMP, DBET);
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FE47DA43FBBCFEFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280446" box="[453,1044,295,320]" collectingDate="1962-02-01" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="J. Decelle" country="Ivory Coast" location="Diro" municipality="Eremankono" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Comoe">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDBAC84FF9FFFD1FE47DA43FDFFFEFC" box="[453,599,295,320]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Eremankono</collectingMunicipality>
, S
<location id="8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FDFBDA43FD07FEFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FDFBDA43FD07FEFC" box="[633,687,295,320]" country="Ivory Coast" municipality="Eremankono" name="Diro" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Comoe">Diro</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FD38DA4CFC80FEFC" box="[698,808,295,320]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1962-02-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FD38DA4CFC80FEFC" box="[698,808,295,320]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1962-02-01">II 1962, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FCB4DA4CFC0DFEFC" box="[822,933,295,320]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">J. Decelle</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FC31DA4CFBA4FEFC" box="[947,1036,296,320]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">MRAC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9FFFD1FF45DA28FE40FE10" blockId="47.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FF45DA28FD63FE34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280443" collectingDate="1928-08-01" collectingDateMax="1955-10-01" collectingDateMin="1928-08-01" collectionCode="BMNH, NHMB" collectorName="Apeji, U. C &amp; G. H. Caswell &amp; J. Bechyne" country="Nigeria" location="Enugu" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Enugu">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9FFFD1FF45DA28FE97FED8" box="[199,319,332,356]" name="Nigeria" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">NIGERIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FECBDA28FE67FED8" box="[329,463,332,357]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Apeji, U. C</collectorName>
. Ibadan,
<collectedFrom id="381C7503FF9FFFD1FDB7DA29FCBCFED8" box="[565,788,332,356]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9FFFD1FDDADA29FCBCFED8" box="[600,788,332,356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="batatas">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9FFFD1FDDADA29FCBCFED8" box="[600,788,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ipomoea batatas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
,
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FCA1DA28FC24FED8" box="[803,908,332,356]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1928-08-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FCA1DA28FC24FED8" box="[803,908,332,356]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1928-08-01">28 VIII 1</date>
</collectingDate>
952, 7, 8
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FC74DA29FBD8FED8" box="[1014,1136,332,357]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1952-09-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FC74DA29FBD8FED8" box="[1014,1136,332,357]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1952-09-01">IX 1952, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FBFCDA28FAB2FED9" box="[1150,1306,332,357]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">G. H. Caswell</collectorName>
(6
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FAC3DA29FA30FED8" box="[1345,1432,333,356]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 2 LS);
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9FFFD1FF67DA14FE99FE34" box="[229,305,368,392]" country="Nigeria" name="Enugu" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Enugu</collectingRegion>
, 31
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FEE2DA14FE78FE34" box="[352,464,367,392]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1955-10-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FEE2DA14FE78FE34" box="[352,464,367,392]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1955-10-01">X 1955, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FE5DDA14FDF2FE34" box="[479,602,367,392]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">J. Bechyně</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FDEBDA14FD6BFE34" box="[617,707,368,392]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">NHMB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FD55DA0BFB4DFE34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280461" box="[727,1253,367,392]" collectingDate="1914-02-01" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Lamborn" country="Nigeria" location="Ibadan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="A">
<location id="8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FD55DA0BFC8EFE34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FD55DA0BFC8EFE34" box="[727,806,367,392]" country="Nigeria" name="Ibadan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="A">Ibadan</location>
, 1
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FCC5DA14FC1EFE34" box="[839,950,368,392]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1914-02-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FCC5DA14FC1EFE34" box="[839,950,368,392]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1914-02-01">II 1914, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
, W.
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9FFFD1FC68DA14FBA9FE34" box="[1002,1025,368,392]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A</collectingRegion>
.
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FB8FDA0BFBDCFE34" box="[1037,1140,367,392]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Lamborn</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FB01DA14FB75FE34" box="[1155,1245,368,392]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FB73DA0BFE4CFE10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280454" collectingDate="1975-08-01" collectionCode="DBET" collectorName="W. Bogatko" country="Nigeria" location="Minna" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="A">
<location id="8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FB73DA0BFA95FE34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FB73DA0BFA95FE34" box="[1265,1341,367,392]" country="Nigeria" name="Minna" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="A">Minna</location>
, 20
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FAEEDA14FF43FE10" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1975-08-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FAEEDA14FF43FE10" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1975-08-01">VIII 1975, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FF7BDAF1FED6FE11" box="[249,382,404,429]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">W. Bogatko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FE0FDAF0FE74FE10" box="[397,476,404,428]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">DBET</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9FFFD1FF45DADCFEABFE48" blockId="47.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FF45DADCFC95FE6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280460" box="[199,829,439,464]" collectingDate="1882-01-04" collectingDateMax="1882-05-04" collectingDateMin="1882-01-04" collectionCode="DBET" country="Senegal" location="Badoumbe" municipality="Nodier" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9FFFD1FF45DADCFEE3FE6C" box="[199,331,440,464]" name="Senegal" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">SENEGAL</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FEDBDAD3FE7DFE6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FEDBDAD3FE7DFE6C" box="[345,469,439,464]" country="Senegal" municipality="Nodier" name="Badoumbe" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Badoumbé</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FE66DADCFDDDFE6C" box="[484,629,440,464]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1882-01-04" valueMax="1882-05-04" valueMin="1882-01-04">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FE66DADCFDDDFE6C" box="[484,629,440,464]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1882-01-04" valueMax="1882-05-04" valueMin="1882-01-04">IV 1882, 4</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDBAC84FF9FFFD1FD07DAD3FD7BFE6C" box="[645,723,439,464]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Nodier</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FD64DADCFC9DFE6C" box="[742,821,440,464]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">DBET</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FCCEDAD3FEA8FE48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280497" collectionCode="MRAC, DBET, ZMHU" country="Senegal" location="Senegal" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9FFFD1FCCEDAD3FC00FE6C" box="[844,936,439,464]" name="Senegal" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Senegal</collectingCountry>
, 3 (
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FC55DADCFB86FE6C" box="[983,1070,440,464]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">MRAC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FBBFDADCFB22FE6C" box="[1085,1162,440,464]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">DBET</collectionCode>
), 1 (
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FB40DADCFAB2FE6C" box="[1218,1306,440,464]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ZMHU</collectionCode>
), 1, Kraatz (
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FF1DDAB8FF50FE48" box="[159,248,476,500]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ZMHU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9FFFD1FF45D964FEABFD80" blockId="47.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FF45D964FC7FFDA4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280477" box="[199,983,511,536]" collectingDate="1912-08-01" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. J. Simpson" country="Sierra Leone" location="Giema" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9FFFD1FF45D964FE3EFDA4" box="[199,406,512,536]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">SIERRA LEONE</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FE27DA9BFE5BFDA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E8FF9DFFD1FF15DDC0FA30FDDC:8EDF6025FF9FFFD1FE27DA9BFE5BFDA4" box="[421,499,511,536]" country="Sierra Leone" name="Giema" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Giema</location>
, 8
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FD9FD964FD19FDA4" box="[541,689,512,536]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1912-08-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FD9FD964FD19FDA4" box="[541,689,512,536]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1912-08-01">VIII 1912, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FD46D964FCC9FDA4" box="[708,865,511,536]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">J. J. Simpson</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FCF7D964FC67FDA4" box="[885,975,512,536]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; Mayemba, 1 (NMP);
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FB65DA9BFEA8FD80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280489" collectionCode="MRAC" country="Sierra Leone" location="Sierra Leone" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9FFFD1FB65DA9BFAD6FDAB" box="[1255,1406,511,536]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
, 1 (
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FF1DD940FF50FD80" box="[159,248,548,572]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">MRAC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36FEFF9FFFD1FF45D92CFA30FDDC" blockId="47.[151,1436,151,608]" box="[199,1432,583,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CA3FF9FFFD1FF45D92CFA30FDDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587280479" box="[199,1432,583,608]" collectingDate="1990-07-01" collectionCode="ZMHU" collectorName="Bismarckburg &amp; L. Conradt" country="Togo" location="HPA" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="HPA">
<collectingCountry id="F317766EFF9FFFD1FF45D92CFEB1FDDC" box="[199,281,584,608]" name="Togo" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">TOGO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FEA1D923FE6CFDDC" box="[291,452,583,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Bismarckburg</collectorName>
, 1,
<collectorName id="26F55328FF9FFFD1FE69D92CFDCCFDDC" box="[491,612,583,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">L. Conradt</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE3BFF9FFFD1FDF1D92CFD64FDDC" box="[627,716,584,608]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ZMHU</collectionCode>
); Kolokope, 1
<collectingDate id="EFFAE9D6FF9FFFD1FCF3D92CFC5BFDDC" box="[881,1011,584,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1990-07-01">
<date id="FFBE103EFF9FFFD1FCF3D92CFC5BFDDC" box="[881,1011,584,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1990-07-01">VII 1990, 1</date>
</collectingDate>
<collectedFrom id="381C7503FF9FFFD1FC7BD92CFAE9FDDC" box="[1017,1345,583,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C004D7DFF9FFFD1FB9ED92DFAE9FDDC" authority=", P. Silvie" authorityName="P. Silvie" box="[1052,1345,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="batatas">
<emphasis id="B974EAECFF9FFFD1FB9ED92DFB7FFDDC" box="[1052,1239,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ipomoea batatas</emphasis>
, P. Silvie
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C4F81CFF9FFFD1FAD2D92CFA24FDDC" box="[1360,1420,584,608]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">HPA</collectingRegion>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>