1318 lines
142 KiB
XML
1318 lines
142 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C09935DCB2476AEA56AB7B604BDFA95F">A long-lasting taxonomic problem in European Sympycnus resolved, with the description of a new species and data on habitat preferences</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0ECCB4279738CC5F1A835B2CA22F85BB">Pollet, Marc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="525E1212767F789C174BC84456148802">Persson, Magnus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FAD2B67328E6AD3D120B13BE6B41B8E9">Bøggild, Esben</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1DB13A7BD5D48ED2407C6364453BBFF">Crossley, Roy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A97D8B7A8C3A171BE1899FD66FACE47E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="33799C2FA8FE074CD23972C1F8E85D05">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6741EC056F6FDCABADAAC151E94D1B1B">4032</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C91B1BFF91FFFDFF03BAB157E5F83E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5696290" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119642191" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5696290" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C91B1BFF91FFFDFF03BAB157E5F83E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C91B1BFF91FFFDFF03BAB157E5F83E" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
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<subSubSection id="C37AF986FF91FFF2FF03BAB1552AFA10" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF91FFF2FF03BAB1564CFA2E" blockId="3.[151,522,1461,1521]" box="[151,522,1461,1487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
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<heading id="D0971D61FF91FFF2FF03BAB1564CFA2E" bold="true" box="[151,522,1461,1487]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" reason="1">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF91FFF2FF03BAB1564CFA2E" ID-CoL="53SMY" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" box="[151,522,1461,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF91FFF2FF03BAB1564CFA2E" bold="true" box="[151,522,1461,1487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF91FFF2FF03BAB155E7FA2E" bold="true" box="[151,417,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Sympycnus pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
(Fallén)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF91FFF2FF03BADC552AFA10" blockId="3.[151,522,1461,1521]" box="[151,364,1496,1521]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF91FFF2FF0BBADC5542FA10" box="[159,260,1496,1521]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,348,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,348,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Sympycnus pulicarius. 2, habitus; 3, head; Sympycnus septentrionalis sp. nov. 4, habitus; 5, head (photos: M. Persson)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245208/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF91FFF2FE9BBADC5559FA10" box="[271,287,1496,1521]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 7" captionStartId="5.[151,263,1085,1108]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1063]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1064]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 7. Hind tarsus. 6, Sympycnus pulicarius; 7, Sympycnus septentrionalis sp. nov. (photos: M. Persson)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245209/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF91FFF2FEBFBADD557DFA10" box="[299,315,1497,1521]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 9" captionStartId="8.[151,263,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[187,1392,492,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[178,1409,484,1845]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 9. Hypopygium. 8, Sympycnus pulicarius; 9, Sympycnus septentrionalis sp. nov.; apv lobe: apicoventral epandrial lobe, cer: cercus, hyp: hypandrium, pha: phallus, pgo: postgonites, pgo bva: basoventral appendages of postgonites. Scale: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245210/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF91FFF2FED3BADD5522FA10" box="[327,356,1497,1521]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="9.[151,249,837,859]" captionTargetBox="[178,1369,200,809]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[170,1417,193,816]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sympycnus pulicarius, hypopygium (central parts), pgo: postgonites, pgo bva: basoventral appendages of postgonites. Scale: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245211/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">10</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37AF986FF91FFF2FF03B9245515F90F" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF91FFF2FF03B92457AAF9D7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1568,1774]" box="[151,1004,1568,1590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB708D23FF91FFF2FF03B92457AAF9D7" box="[151,1004,1568,1590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF91FFF2FF03B9245661F9D7" ID-CoL="8BV65" authority="Fallen, 1823: 20" authorityName="Fallen" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1823" box="[151,551,1568,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Dolichopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF91FFF2FF03B924553FF9D7" box="[151,377,1568,1590]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Dolichopus pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC18C1CFF91FFF2FEEBB9245661F9D7" author="Fallen" box="[383,551,1568,1590]" page="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" year="1823">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF91FFF2FEEBB9245647F9D7" author="Fallen" box="[383,513,1568,1590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" refString="Fallen, C. F. (1823) Monographia Dolichopodum Sveciae. Part. III. Berlingianis, Lundae [= Lund], 8 pp. [pp. 17 - 24]" type="book chapter" year="1823">Fallén, 1823</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 20
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF91FFF2FDA5B9255625F9D7" box="[561,611,1569,1590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: not given (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF91FFF2FCBBB92457C2F9D7" box="[815,900,1568,1590]" name="Sweden" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
?) [NRM].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF91FFF2FF03B93B51DAF92E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1568,1774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB708D23FF91FFF2FF03B93B51DAF92E" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF91FFF2FF03B93B5674F9B4" ID-CoL="9HLYM" authority="Meigen, 1824: 56" authorityName="Meigen" authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,562,1599,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Porphyrops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF91FFF2FF03B93B5530F9B4" box="[151,374,1599,1621]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Porphyrops annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC18C1CFF91FFF2FEE8B93B5674F9B4" author="Meigen" box="[380,562,1599,1621]" page="56" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" year="1824">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF91FFF2FEE8B93B564AF9B4" author="Meigen" box="[380,524,1599,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1824) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Vierter Theil. Schulz- Wundermann, Hamm, 428 pp., 9 pls. [pls. 33 - 41]" type="book chapter" year="1824">Meigen, 1824</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 56
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF91FFF2FDA8B9445628F9B4" box="[572,622,1600,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Hamburg and Stolberg (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF91FFF2FC55B93B5064F9B4" box="[961,1058,1599,1621]" name="Germany" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
) [MNHM]
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF91FFF2FB0CB93B5142F9B5" bold="true" box="[1176,1284,1599,1620]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">rev. status</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF91FFF2FF03B959567BF992" authority="Macquart, 1827: 50" authorityName="Macquart" authorityPageNumber="50" authorityYear="1827" box="[151,573,1629,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Medeterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF91FFF2FF03B959552BF995" box="[151,365,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Medeterus pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC18C1CFF91FFF2FEE0B95A567BF992" author="Macquart" box="[372,573,1629,1651]" page="50" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" year="1827">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF91FFF2FEE0B95A5651F992" author="Macquart" box="[372,535,1629,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" refString="Macquart, J. (1827) Insectes Dipteres du nord de la France. Platypezines, Dolichopodes, Empides, Hypotides. Imprimerie de L. Danel, Lille, 159 pp., 4 pls." type="book" year="1827">Macquart, 1827</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 50
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF91FFF2FDD3B95A563FF992" box="[583,633,1630,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: not given (northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF91FFF2FC36B95A57AFF992" box="[930,1001,1630,1651]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
) [unknown].
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF91FFF2FF03B9785609F973" ID-CoL="V2R9" authority="Zetterstedt, 1838: 706" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityPageNumber="706" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,591,1660,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF91FFF2FF03B9785521F973" box="[151,359,1660,1682]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Chrysotus cinerellus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC18C1CFF91FFF2FEF9B9785609F973" author="Zetterstedt" box="[365,591,1660,1682]" page="706" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" year="1838">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF91FFF2FEF9B978565BF973" author="Zetterstedt" box="[365,541,1660,1682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1838) Dipterologis Scandinaviae, Sectio Tertia [Section 3] Diptera. In: Zetterstedt, J. W. (Ed.), Insecta Lapponica. Leipzig, pp. 477 - 868." type="book chapter" year="1838">Zetterstedt, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 706
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF91FFF2FDCDB97956CDF973" box="[601,651,1661,1682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Stöttings fj. (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF91FFF2FCF9B9785786F973" box="[877,960,1660,1682]" name="Sweden" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
) [MZLU].
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF91FFF2FF03B99F5669F950" authority="Parent, 1925: 549" authorityName="Parent" authorityPageNumber="549" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,559,1691,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desoutteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF91FFF2FF03B99F5534F950" box="[151,370,1691,1713]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Sympycnus desoutteri</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC18C1CFF91FFF2FEEDB9985669F950" author="Parent" box="[377,559,1691,1713]" page="549" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" year="1925">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF91FFF2FEEDB99855BAF950" author="Parent" box="[377,508,1691,1713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" refString="Parent, O. (1925) Notes dipterologiques. Annales de la Societe scientifique de Bruxelles, 44, 547 - 555." type="journal article" year="1925">Parent, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 549
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF91FFF2FDADB998562DF950" box="[569,619,1692,1713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Fermanville, Cotentin (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF91FFF2FC22B99F57B8F950" box="[950,1022,1691,1713]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
) [MNHM].
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF91FFF2FF03B9BE576BF92E" authority="Santos Abreu, 1929: 449" authorityName="Santos Abreu" authorityPageNumber="449" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,813,1721,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="annulipes" variety="brunnitibialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF91FFF2FF03B9BE566CF92E" box="[151,554,1721,1743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Sympycnus annulipes var. brunnitibialis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC18C1CFF91FFF2FDA4B9BD576BF92E" author="Santos" box="[560,813,1721,1743]" page="449" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" year="1929">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF91FFF2FDA4B9BD56BDF92E" author="Santos" box="[560,763,1721,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" refString="Santos Abreu, E. (1929) Monografia de los Dolichopodidos de las Islas Canarias. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, 31 (17), 369 - 490." type="journal article" year="1929">Santos Abreu, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 449
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF91FFF2FCA2B9BE572EF92E" box="[822,872,1722,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: La Palma (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF91FFF2FBA0B9BD5036F92E" box="[1076,1136,1721,1743]" name="Spain" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
) [possibly lost: Marcos Báez,
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF91FFF2FF53B9DD5515F90F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1568,1774]" box="[199,339,1752,1774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">pers. comm.].</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37AF986FF91FFF5FF03B81F55B0FEC4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF91FFF5FF03B81F55B0FEC4" blockId="3.[151,1436,1819,2023]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,297]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF91FFF2FF03B81F554CF8D5" bold="true" box="[151,266,1819,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
(male). Slender species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF91FFF2FDA4B81F563EF8D2" box="[560,632,1819,1844]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,348,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,348,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Sympycnus pulicarius. 2, habitus; 3, head; Sympycnus septentrionalis sp. nov. 4, habitus; 5, head (photos: M. Persson)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245208/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Face narrow, at narrowest width about 0.4 x as wide as postpedicel (length). Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF91FFF2FEFFB83A55EBF8B6" box="[363,429,1854,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,348,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,348,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Sympycnus pulicarius. 2, habitus; 3, head; Sympycnus septentrionalis sp. nov. 4, habitus; 5, head (photos: M. Persson)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245208/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) dark, with postpedicel variable, triangular to elongate triangular with acute apex, 1.1–1.5 x as long as deep, and 1.1–1.7 x as long as scape and pedicel combined. Stylus rather basodorsal, inserted at about basal 2/5 of upper rim. Coxa I dark brown with metallic reflection, with apical 1/3–3/5 pale yellow. Femur I pale yellow, with basal 1/3 dark brown. Femur I and II with one rather thin preapical pv bristle, about as long as femur is deep. Tibia I without ventral serration. Tibia II with one small pv bristle at apical 1/3. Tarsus I without ventral serration. Tarsus III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF96FFF5FE19BF935592FF51" box="[397,468,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 7" captionStartId="5.[151,263,1085,1108]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1063]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1064]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 7. Hind tarsus. 6, Sympycnus pulicarius; 7, Sympycnus septentrionalis sp. nov. (photos: M. Persson)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245209/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) with taIII3-4 nearly entirely laterally flattened; taIII3 0.7 x as long as taIII2, with 2 posterior bristles at basis, straight with only extreme apex slightly curved, 0.8 x as long as taIII3; with 3–5 strong pd bristles also in central part of taIII3, and with several smaller erect pd and pv bristles on apical 1/2–2/3 of taIII3 and basal 1/3–1/2 of taIII4 (MSSC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1FFA85FF96FFF5FF03B87154B3F84B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245208/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" targetBox="[151,1436,348,1887]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF96FFF5FF03B87154B3F84B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1909,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF96FFF5FF03B8715572F86A" bold="true" box="[151,308,1909,1932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">FIGURES 2–5</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF96FFF5FED5B8725659F86A" box="[321,543,1909,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF96FFF5FED5B8725659F86A" box="[321,543,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Sympycnus pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF96FFF5FDB8B872567FF86A" bold="true" box="[556,569,1910,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">2</emphasis>
|
||
, habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF96FFF5FD0AB87256ECF86A" bold="true" box="[670,682,1910,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">3</emphasis>
|
||
, head;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF96FFF5FD61B8725045F86A" box="[757,1027,1909,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septentrionalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF96FFF5FD61B8725045F86A" box="[757,1027,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Sympycnus septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF96FFF5FB9FB8725029F86A" bold="true" box="[1035,1135,1910,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227CB64FF96FFF5FB9FB872501AF86A" box="[1035,1116,1910,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
4
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF96FFF5FB40B87250A7F86A" bold="true" box="[1236,1249,1910,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">5</emphasis>
|
||
, head (photos: M. Persson).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1FFA85FF97FFF4FF03BB395162FBB2" box="[151,1316,1085,1108]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245209/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1063]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF97FFF4FF03BB395162FBB2" blockId="5.[151,1316,1085,1108]" box="[151,1316,1085,1108]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF97FFF4FF03BB395575FBB2" bold="true" box="[151,307,1085,1108]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">FIGURES 6–7</emphasis>
|
||
. Hind tarsus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF97FFF4FE54BB3A558BFBB2" bold="true" box="[448,461,1086,1107]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">6</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF97FFF4FE4EBB3A56F1FBB2" box="[474,695,1085,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF97FFF4FE4EBB3A56F1FBB2" box="[474,695,1085,1107]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Sympycnus pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF97FFF4FD50BB3A5697FBB2" bold="true" box="[708,721,1086,1107]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">7</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF97FFF4FD4ABB3A57ADFBB2" box="[734,1003,1085,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septentrionalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF97FFF4FD4ABB3A57ADFBB2" box="[734,1003,1085,1107]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Sympycnus septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227CB64FF97FFF4FC65BB3A5004FBB2" box="[1009,1090,1086,1107]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF97FFF4FC65BB3A5004FBB2" bold="true" box="[1009,1090,1086,1107]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(photos: M. Persson).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37AF986FF97FFF6FF53BB845538FD87" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="5" pageNumber="86" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF97FFF4FF53BB8451DBF802" blockId="5.[151,1437,1152,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF97FFF4FF53BB845517FB78" bold="true" box="[199,337,1152,1177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF97FFF4FECBBB8455DAFB78" box="[351,412,1152,1177]" name="Malta" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF97FFF4FECBBB8455DAFB78" bold="true" box="[351,412,1152,1177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF97FFF4FE3DBB8455AFFB78" bold="true" box="[425,489,1152,1177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Face silvery white, greyish below antennae, with shallow central furrow; narrowing below antenna, and nearly parallel-sided towards clypeus, at narrowest width about 0.4 x as wide as postpedicel (length), bare. Frons bronze, strongly dusted brownish. Occiput bronze, slightly dusted, rather convex. Palpus small, 1/4 of eye (mostly less than half of palpus exposed), half-moon shaped (mostly exposed part triangular), with basal 1/3–1/2 brown, and apical 1/2 pale reddish yellow (mostly only apical 1/2 exposed), with white pollinosity, pale pubescence and without apical bristles. Proboscis brown. Eyes red, pubescent. About 7 uppermost po bristles strong and black, and lower (about 10) bristles rather short and thin, yellowish white, uniserial; with a few long yellowish white bristles posterior of po bristles on lower occiput. One pair of black postocellar bristles. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF97FFF4FE93BAA4550DFA58" box="[263,331,1440,1465]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,348,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,348,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Sympycnus pulicarius. 2, habitus; 3, head; Sympycnus septentrionalis sp. nov. 4, habitus; 5, head (photos: M. Persson)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245208/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) blackish brown, with scape bare dorsally and pedicel with apical circlet of bristles; postpedicel slightly paler, variable, triangular to elongate triangular with acute apex, 1.1–1.5 x as long as deep, and 1.1–1.7 x as long as scape and pedicel combined, with distinct pubescence, especially on apical 1/2; stylus rather basodorsal, inserted at about basal 2/5, with apical segment about
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF97FFF4FD61B909575EF9C5" box="[757,792,1549,1573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">9 x</date>
|
||
as long as basal segment; stylus 2.2–3.0 x as long as first three antennal segments combined, with microscopic pubescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF97FFF4FC5EB9345065F9A8" bold="true" box="[970,1059,1584,1609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Mesonotum including pleura, postpronotum, scutellum and metapleura dark metallic green, with pleura slightly dusted greyish. Scutellum with 2 very strong median bristles, 2 minute lateral ones and a sparse fringe of white setae. Thoracic bristles black; 6 rather equal-sized dc; 7–8 ac, biserial, nearly reaching 5th dc, strong, bristles about
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF97FFF4FBAEB99B5018F956" box="[1082,1118,1695,1719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">3 x</date>
|
||
as long as distance between rows; 2 strong and 1 minute ant pprn, 1 bas pprn, 1 psut ial, 1 sut ial, as long as psut ial and anterior spal, 2 npl, 2 spal, and 1 pal bristles; upper proepisternum with a group of about 5 small white setae in front of anterior spiracle, lower proepisternum with 2–5 (mostly 4) white, equal-sized (prothoracic) setae; proepimeron bare, and antepronotum with fringe of erect white and black setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF97FFF4FCD8B82B5786F8A9" bold="true" box="[844,960,1839,1864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="86">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Six abdominal segments pubescent, T6 triangular in lateral view, slightly longer than T5. Tergites and sternites entirely dark metallic green, with T1-6 with short black inclined setae on disc, with white inclined setae on sides; T1 with strong bristles on posterior margin (black on disc, and paler on sides); T1-2 with erect white setae laterally. Sternites with white pubescence, with S1 with only erect setae on posterior margin, S2-5 with short pubescence, and S4-5 with longer setae on posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF94FFF6FF03BF935538FD87" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2010]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,2021]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">
|
||
Hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF94FFF7FEAEBF93553BFF51" box="[314,381,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 9" captionStartId="8.[151,263,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[187,1392,492,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[178,1409,484,1845]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 9. Hypopygium. 8, Sympycnus pulicarius; 9, Sympycnus septentrionalis sp. nov.; apv lobe: apicoventral epandrial lobe, cer: cercus, hyp: hypandrium, pha: phallus, pgo: postgonites, pgo bva: basoventral appendages of postgonites. Scale: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245210/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) with epandrium dark brown, with slight bronze reflection; hypandrium straight, dark brown, with jagged basodorsal margin; phallus narrow, slightly curved at apex; apicoventral epandrial lobe distinctly tapering, with one seta at base and one at extreme apex; surstylus apparently lacking; cercus rather short, rounded triangular, tapering towards apex, white, with greyish base and black apex; postgonites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF94FFF7FB00BE0050AEFEFD" box="[1172,1256,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="9.[151,249,837,859]" captionTargetBox="[178,1369,200,809]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[170,1417,193,816]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sympycnus pulicarius, hypopygium (central parts), pgo: postgonites, pgo bva: basoventral appendages of postgonites. Scale: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245211/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) large, whitish, outreaching hypandrium, with bifurcate ventral structure arising at base, and forming two long and thin blackish appendages, running alongside the phallus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF94FFF7FD01BE485690FE84" bold="true" box="[661,726,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
. Slightly smoky, without anal lobe, and with anal vein only weakly indicated. Vein R4+5 slightly curved, M1+2 with smooth bend, both parallel near wing apex. Proximal section of M1+2 0.7 x as long as apical section. Proximal section of CuA1 1.2 x as long as apical section. CuA x ratio: 3.7. Halter yellow, squamal fringe dark brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF94FFF7FDE3BEB956E9FE37" bold="true" box="[631,687,445,470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Overall largely pale yellow, with coxae I–III mainly dark, femur I and III strongly infuscated and tarsi I–III dark; with black bristles. Coxa I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF94FFF7FB8DBEE55026FE1B" box="[1049,1120,481,506]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,348,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,348,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Sympycnus pulicarius. 2, habitus; 3, head; Sympycnus septentrionalis sp. nov. 4, habitus; 5, head (photos: M. Persson)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245208/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) dark brown with metallic reflection and apical 1/3–3/5 pale yellow, especially on anterior face; with very dense pubescence of long white bristles and equal-sized white apical bristles. Coxa II dark brown, yellowish at apex, especially on anterior face; with pubescence of inclined white setae on anterior face, and one strong white bristle and a few setae on outer margin of anterior face. Coxa III dark brown, with one straight, white external bristle, as long as coxa III, inserted at about basal 2/5, with a few minute setae at its basis and at coxal apex. Trochanters yellow in leg I, brown in legs II–III. Femur I pale yellow, with about basal 1/2 dark brown (especially on posterior face), slightly curved; with one row of small black inclined av bristles along entire length, longest in basal 1/2, there about 1/
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF94FFF7FB6FBDDA5167FD14" box="[1275,1313,734,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">3 x</date>
|
||
as long as femur is deep; with 1 preapical pv bristle on about apical 1/6, rather thin, about as long as femur is deep. Femur II entirely pale yellow, with 1 strong ad and 1 very small av preapical bristles, and 1 pv preapical bristle on about apical 1/7, rather thin, about as long as femur is deep. Femur III pale yellow, with apical 1/3 to 2/3 brown to dark brown, especially on dorsal face; with 1 strong ad, 1 small av and 1 small pv preapical bristles; with one av, one vt and one pv row of short inclined black bristles along entire length, producing av and pv preapical bristles. Tibia I pale yellow, with ad serration of 5–7 robust black bristles on apical 1/2, about
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF94FFF7FB91BCB2506EFC2C" box="[1029,1064,950,974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">2 x</date>
|
||
as long as tibia is deep; with one thin pd seta at about basal 1/4, at most as long as tibia is deep. Tibia II pale yellow, with 3 strong, inclined ad bristles, 3–
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF94FFF7FE85BCFA5559FBF7" box="[273,287,1022,1046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">4</date>
|
||
x as long as tibia is deep, inserted at about basal 1/5, 1/3 and 2/3; with 2 slightly weaker pd bristles, at most 2.5 x as long as tibia is deep, inserted at basal 1/5 and 3/5; with 4 strong ap bristles; with 1 pv bristle at apical 1/3, slightly longer than tibia is deep. Tibia III pale yellow, becoming gradually darker towards apex, with apical 1/3– 1/4 dark brown; with 2 strong ad bristles, about
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF94FFF7FD61BB6E575FFB60" box="[757,793,1130,1154]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">2 x</date>
|
||
as long as tibia is deep, and with 3–5 distinctly stronger and many smaller dorsal bristles, strongest ones about 1.5 x as long as tibia is deep, and with 5 ap bristles; with indistinct pd pubescence along entire length, including some longer thin bristles, about as long as tibia is deep. Tarsus I pale yellow, dark brown from apical 1/4–1/5 of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF94FFF7FCACBBD25713FB0C" box="[824,853,1238,1261]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">taI</collectingCountry>
|
||
1 onwards;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF94FFF7FC4EBBD257B1FB0C" box="[986,1015,1238,1261]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">taI</collectingCountry>
|
||
1 without or with only weak ventral serration;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF94FFF7FE9DBBF95560FAF5" box="[265,294,1277,1300]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">taI</collectingCountry>
|
||
2-5 very short, combined about 1.3 x as long as
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF94FFF7FCAABBF9571DFAF5" box="[830,859,1277,1300]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">taI</collectingCountry>
|
||
1. Tarsus II yellow at base, dark brown from apical 1/5 of taII1 onwards; taII2-5 combined 1.1 x as long as taII1. Tarsus III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF94FFF7FC2CBA2757BBFADD" box="[952,1021,1315,1340]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 7" captionStartId="5.[151,263,1085,1108]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1063]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1064]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 7. Hind tarsus. 6, Sympycnus pulicarius; 7, Sympycnus septentrionalis sp. nov. (photos: M. Persson)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245209/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) black, brownish at most at extreme base, and with taIII3-4 shiny on inner (posterior) face; taIII2 with one black posterior bristle at apex, 0.2 x as long as taIII2 is long; taIII3-4 nearly entirely laterally flattened; taIII3 0.7 x as long as taIII2, with 2 brown posterior bristles, inserted at extreme basis, straight with only extreme apex slightly curved, 0.8 x as long as taIII3; with 3–5 slightly curved, dark pd bristles also in central part of taIII3, about 0.5 x as long as taIII3; with several shorter erect pd and pv dark bristles on apical 1/2–2/3 of taIII3 and basal 1/3–1/2 of taIII4, less than 0.5 x as long as tarsomeres. Length ratios of femur/tibia/tarsomeres
|
||
<quantity id="4C9807E8FF94FFF7FE6AB9085603F9C4" box="[510,581,1548,1573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="12.7" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="6" pageNumber="87" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 in</quantity>
|
||
leg I: 8.5/9/3.4/1.3/1.1/1/1.1, in leg II: 8.3/9.5/4.6/2.1/1.7/1/1, and in leg III: 7.5/9.6/3/2.1/1.6/1.1/1.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF94FFF7FE0AB92B5669F9A9" bold="true" box="[414,559,1583,1608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Body length</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9807E8FF94FFF7FDA9B9345682F9A6" box="[573,708,1584,1608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 5);
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF94FFF7FCB3B92B57F7F9A9" bold="true" box="[807,945,1583,1608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">wing length</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9807E8FF94FFF7FC55B92B500CF9A6" box="[961,1098,1583,1608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 0.3 x as wide as long (n = 5).
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF94FFF7FF03B95054A8F98C" bold="true" box="[151,238,1620,1645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar to male, except for following features: more robust stature. Face slightly narrowing towards clypeus, with distinct central furrows and thinner diverging furrows in some specimens, wide, at upper edge of clypeus 1.8 x as wide as postpedicel (length). Palpus large, nearly 2/5 of eye, elongate triangular, with basal 3/5 brown and apical 2/5 pale reddish yellow, with brown pubescence and 2 strong brown preapical bristles. Proboscis brown, robust, about 0.7 x as long as eye. Antenna with postpedicel rounded triangular, mostly with acute apex, 0.9 x as long as deep, and as long as scape and pedicel combined, with short pubescence; stylus rather basodorsal, inserted at about middle of upper rim; apical segment about
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF94FFF7FCD8B8285738F8A5" box="[844,894,1836,1860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="87" value="2010-10">10 x</date>
|
||
as long as basal segment, 2.9 x as long as first three antennal segments combined. Ac irregularly uniserial to biserial, reaching between 4th and 5th dc. Abdomen with 5 pubescent segments, with T6 usually enclosed by T5; S1-6 with short, white pubescence. Coxa I dark brown with metallic reflection, with apical 1/4–1/2 pale yellow. Coxa III with black external bristle. Femur I pale yellow, with about basal 1/2–3/5 brown (especially on posterior face), with one row of indistinct equal-sized short inclined av bristles along entire length; with 1 minute and one large pv preapical bristles, latter at apical 1/8 and 1–1.5 x as long as femur is deep. Femur II with 1 minute and 1 large preapical pv bristles, latter at apical 1/10, slightly longer than femur is deep. Femur III pale yellow, with apical 1/3 brown to dark brown, often apical 1/2 darkened dorsally; without ventral bristles. Tibia I pale yellow, with ad serration of 7–9 robust black bristles on apical 1/2, about as long as tibia is deep; with 1 minute ventral seta at about apical 1/4, sometimes with a few other similar setae towards middle. Tibia II with 3 ad bristles, 2.5–
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF95FFF6FD25BE4856FBFE84" box="[689,701,332,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">3</date>
|
||
x as long as tibia is deep, and 2 pd bristles, 1–
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF95FFF6FB5CBE485091FE85" box="[1224,1239,332,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">2</date>
|
||
x as long as tibia is deep; with one pv bristle at apical 1/3, about 1.5 x as long as tibia is deep. Tibia III mainly pale yellow, with apical 1/5 brown; with dorsal row of stronger and smaller dorsal bristles along entire length, at most 1.5 x as long as tibia is deep; with 3–5 thin inclined pv setae, about as long as tibia is deep. Tarsus I with
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF95FFF6FB29BEBC509CFE2E" box="[1213,1242,440,463]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">taI</collectingCountry>
|
||
1 yellow at basis, gradually darkened towards apex;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF95FFF6FDB6BEE45679FE16" box="[546,575,480,503]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">taI</collectingCountry>
|
||
2-5 dark brown. Tarsus III without MSSC, with taIII3 0.7 x as long as taIII2. Length ratios of femur/tibia/tarsomeres
|
||
<quantity id="4C9807E8FF95FFF6FDC2BD0156DBFDFF" box="[598,669,517,542]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="12.7" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 in</quantity>
|
||
leg I: 8.6/8.9/4.1/1.7/1.4/1/1,1, in leg II: 8.3/9.9/5/2.1/1.6/1.1/1, and in leg III: 9/10.7/3.2/2.6/1.8/1.1/1.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FDB3BD2D56FFFDA3" bold="true" box="[551,697,553,578]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Body length</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9807E8FF95FFF6FD5FBD2D5712FDA0" box="[715,852,553,578]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 5);
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FC54BD2D5008FDA3" bold="true" box="[960,1102,553,578]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">wing length</emphasis>
|
||
(mm): 2.7–3.0 mm, 0.3 x as wide as long (n = 5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37AF986FF95FFF6FF53BD7555FDFBDC" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF95FFF6FF53BD7555FDFBDC" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FF53BD75564BFD6B" bold="true" box="[199,525,625,650]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FF53BD755544FD6B" box="[199,258,625,650]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens examined
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FDB0BD765782FD6B" authority="(Dolichopus)" baseAuthorityName="Dolichopus" box="[548,964,625,650]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FDB0BD765764FD68" box="[548,802,625,649]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Sympycnus pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FCAEBD7557FDFD68" box="[826,955,625,649]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Dolichopus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF95FFF6FC4FBD75506CFD6B" box="[987,1066,625,650]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1364,1385]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1342]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,375,1342]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sympycnus pulicarius (Dolichopus) (lectotype), hind leg (photo: Y. Brodin, NRM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245207/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF95FFF6FBD5BD7650CDFD6B" box="[1089,1163,626,650]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 12" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1426,1449]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,940,1405]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,940,1406]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 12. Sympycnus pulicarius (Dolichopus). 11, lectotype; 12, paralectotype (photos: Y. Brodin, NRM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245212/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">11–12</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FB33BD755115FD6B" box="[1191,1363,625,650]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FB33BD755115FD6B" bold="true" box="[1191,1363,625,650]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">LECTOTYPE</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
(here designated in order to fix identity of the species), ♂, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF95FFF6FD7ABD915721FD4F" box="[750,871,661,686]" name="Sweden" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FD7ABD915721FD4F" bold="true" box="[750,871,661,686]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">SWEDEN</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
], labelled: “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FC66BD92501CFD4C" box="[1010,1114,661,685]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Dolichopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FC66BD92501CFD4C" box="[1010,1114,661,685]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">D. pulica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / “
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FB1CBD9250F2FD4C" box="[1160,1204,662,685]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">rius</emphasis>
|
||
♂”; “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FB63BD925135FD4C" box="[1271,1395,662,685]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FB63BD925135FD4C" box="[1271,1395,662,685]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂” / “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FF21BDBD5593FD33" authority="Fallen, 1823" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1823" box="[181,469,697,722]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FF21BDBD5561FD30" box="[181,295,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FEADBDBD558BFD33" author="Fallen" box="[313,461,697,722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Fallen, C. F. (1823) Monographia Dolichopodum Sveciae. Part. III. Berlingianis, Lundae [= Lund], 8 pp. [pp. 17 - 24]" type="book chapter" year="1823">Fallen, 1823</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / “Det.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FDD7BDBE5767FD33" author="Grichanov" box="[579,801,697,722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2002) A Check list of Swedish Dolichopodidae (Diptera). Entomologisk Tidskrift, 123 (3), 119 - 130." type="journal article" year="2002">I. Grichanov, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
”; “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FCD1BDBE57FCFD33" box="[837,954,698,722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
” / “des. M Pollet 2015” (specimen code: NHRS-BYWS000000655).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FE47BDD9568DFD17" box="[467,715,733,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FE47BDD9568DFD17" bold="true" box="[467,715,733,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">PARALECTOTYPE</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
: ♀, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF95FFF6FC9DBDD957C4FD17" box="[777,898,733,758]" name="Sweden" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FC9DBDD957C4FD17" bold="true" box="[777,898,733,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">SWEDEN</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
], labelled: “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FB85BDDA503DFD14" box="[1041,1147,733,757]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Dolichopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FB85BDDA503DFD14" box="[1041,1147,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">D. pulica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / “
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FB39BDDA509FFD14" box="[1197,1241,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">rius</emphasis>
|
||
♀”; “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FA8BBDDA51DAFD14" box="[1311,1436,734,757]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FA8BBDDA51DAFD14" box="[1311,1436,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂ [error, should be ♀]” / “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FE57BC05569BFCFB" authority="Fallen, 1823" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1823" box="[451,733,769,794]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FE57BC055673FCF8" box="[451,565,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FDD0BC055693FCFB" author="Fallen" box="[580,725,769,794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Fallen, C. F. (1823) Monographia Dolichopodum Sveciae. Part. III. Berlingianis, Lundae [= Lund], 8 pp. [pp. 17 - 24]" type="book chapter" year="1823">Fallen, 1823</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / “Det.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FCD7BC06505DFCFB" author="Grichanov" box="[835,1051,769,794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2002) A Check list of Swedish Dolichopodidae (Diptera). Entomologisk Tidskrift, 123 (3), 119 - 130." type="journal article" year="2002">I. Grichanov, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
”; “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FBAFBC05509EFCFB" box="[1083,1240,769,794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
” / “des. M Pollet 2015” (specimen code: NHRS-BYWS000000654) (both
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF95FFF6FC8CBC22571BFCDF" box="[792,861,806,830]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">NRM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FCE4BC215011FCDF" bold="true" box="[880,1111,805,830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Notes on synonymy</emphasis>
|
||
. Fallén mentions a male and female specimen in his 1823 description. The
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF95FFF6FD3BBC4E56A9FC80" box="[687,751,842,865]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">NRM</collectionCode>
|
||
collection holds 3 old specimens (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF95FFF6FB10BC4E50A7FC83" box="[1156,1249,841,866]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF95FFF6FB7BBC4E5113FC83" box="[1263,1365,841,866]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FA13BC4E554FFC69" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FA13BC4E554FFC69" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">S. pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, two of which carry ancient written labels and were considered the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FBB9BC75501BFC68" box="[1069,1117,881,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens. A 4th specimen previously identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FE3EBC91567FFC4D" box="[426,569,916,940]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FE3EBC91567FFC4D" box="[426,569,916,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">S. pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(det.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FDE9BC905770FC4C" author="Grichanov" box="[637,822,916,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2002) A Check list of Swedish Dolichopodidae (Diptera). Entomologisk Tidskrift, 123 (3), 119 - 130." type="journal article" year="2002">Grichanov 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) appears to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FC72BC9151DEFC4C" authority="Meigen, 1824" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1824" box="[998,1432,916,941]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneicoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FC72BC91509BFC4D" box="[998,1245,917,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Sympycnus aeneicoxa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FB79BC9051D6FC4C" author="Meigen" box="[1261,1424,916,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1824) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Vierter Theil. Schulz- Wundermann, Hamm, 428 pp., 9 pls. [pls. 33 - 41]" type="book chapter" year="1824">Meigen, 1824</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FF03BCBC5530FC30" author="Grichanov" box="[151,374,952,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2006 a) A preliminary list of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) types in the collections of the Swedish Museums. International Journal of Dipterological Research, 17 (3), 177 - 204." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="a">Grichanov (2006a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
previously reported all four specimens as possible
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FB92BCBD502AFC30" box="[1030,1132,953,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. Both the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FB68BCBC5125FC30" box="[1276,1379,952,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FF03BCD85568FC14" box="[151,302,988,1013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
are in bad condition and covered with sticky dust. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FC36BCD8504FFC14" box="[930,1033,988,1013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
lacks the head, one wing, the distal 2/5 of the other wing, one fore leg, both mid legs, and one hind leg. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FC5FBB045024FBF8" box="[971,1122,1024,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is missing the tarsus of one mid leg, and one hind leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37AF986FF95FFF9FF53BB4D569FFE4C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF95FFF6FF53BB4D5538FA44" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FF53BB4D5611FB80" ID-CoL="92N83" authority="(Porphyrops)" baseAuthorityName="Porphyrops" box="[199,599,1096,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FF53BB4D55FFFB81" box="[199,441,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Sympycnus annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FE58BB4C5609FB81" box="[460,591,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Porphyrops</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF95FFF6FDFCBB4C56A8FB80" box="[616,750,1096,1121]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="11.[151,263,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,193,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[150,1436,193,1946]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Sympycnus annulipes (Porphyrops). 13, lectotype; 14, paralectotype; 15, lectotype (left) and paralectotype labels (right) (photos: M. Pollet)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245213/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Figs 13–15</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FC90BB4C57F6FB80" box="[772,944,1096,1121]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FC90BB4C57F6FB80" bold="true" box="[772,944,1096,1121]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">LECTOTYPE</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
(here designated in order to fix identity of the species), ♂, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF95FFF6FEF4BB6855B2FB64" box="[352,500,1132,1157]" name="Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FEF4BB6855B2FB64" bold="true" box="[352,500,1132,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">GERMANY</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
], labelled: [white, round] “Meigen” (upper side) / “1617” / “40” (bottom side); [brown, rectangular] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FE0BBB94564AFB49" ID-CoL="92N83" box="[415,524,1168,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FE0BBB94564AFB49" box="[415,524,1168,1192]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / “♂”; [red] “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FD44BB94577FFB48" box="[720,825,1168,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
des. Marc” / “Pollet, 2015”; [white] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FA8DBB945542FB2D" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Porphyrops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FA8DBB945542FB2D" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Porphyrops annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / “
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FEA3BBB0559CFB2C" author="Meigen" box="[311,474,1204,1229]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1824) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Vierter Theil. Schulz- Wundermann, Hamm, 428 pp., 9 pls. [pls. 33 - 41]" type="book chapter" year="1824">Meigen, 1824</bibRefCitation>
|
||
”.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FE64BBB056AEFB2C" box="[496,744,1204,1229]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FE64BBB056AEFB2C" bold="true" box="[496,744,1204,1229]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">PARALECTOTYPE</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
: ♀, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF95FFF6FCB7BBB057F1FB2C" box="[803,951,1204,1229]" name="Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FCB7BBB057F1FB2C" bold="true" box="[803,951,1204,1229]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">GERMANY</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
], labelled: [white, round] “Meigen” (upper side) / “1617” / “40” (bottom side); [brown, rectangular] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FCD1BBDC57F4FB11" box="[837,946,1240,1264]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Porphyrops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FCD1BBDC57F4FB11" box="[837,946,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / “♀”; [red] “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FBF3BBDC5146FB10" box="[1127,1280,1240,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
des. Marc” / “Pollet, 2015”; [white] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FE54BBF856F9FAF5" box="[448,703,1276,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Porphyrops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FE54BBF856F9FAF5" box="[448,703,1276,1300]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Porphyrops annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / “
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FD6EBBF857E7FAF4" author="Meigen" box="[762,929,1276,1301]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1824) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Vierter Theil. Schulz- Wundermann, Hamm, 428 pp., 9 pls. [pls. 33 - 41]" type="book chapter" year="1824">Meigen, 1824</bibRefCitation>
|
||
” (both MNHN (coll. Meigen)).
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FAB9BBF85549FAD8" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Notes on synonymy</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FE8BBA24558CFAD8" author="Meigen" box="[287,458,1312,1337]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1824) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Vierter Theil. Schulz- Wundermann, Hamm, 428 pp., 9 pls. [pls. 33 - 41]" type="book chapter" year="1824">Meigen (1824)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported specimens of both sexes. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FC08BA245045FAD8" box="[924,1027,1312,1337]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is in bad condition: only the head, thorax, left wing and left fore and mid leg are present on the pin; the head is lacking both postpedicels, and the right hind leg is glued to the foam holding the specimen. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FC8ABA6C57F3FA60" box="[798,949,1384,1409]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
only lacks the apical part of the left stylus and the left hind leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF95FFF6FF53BAB556FDF8D0" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FF53BAB55602FA28" ID-CoL="V2R9" authority="(Chrysotus)" baseAuthorityName="Chrysotus" box="[199,580,1456,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FF53BAB555F1FA29" box="[199,439,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Sympycnus cinerellus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FE5CBAB4567FFA29" box="[456,569,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Chrysotus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF95FFF6FDC6BAB45690FA28" box="[594,726,1456,1481]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="12.[151,263,1393,1416]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1372]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1373]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Sympycnus cinerellus (Chrysotus). 16, lectotype; 17, paralectotype; 18, lectotype label; 19, paralectotype label (photos: M. Pollet)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245214/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Figs 16–19</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FD7DBAB457D3FA28" box="[745,917,1456,1481]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FD7DBAB457D3FA28" bold="true" box="[745,917,1456,1481]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">LECTOTYPE</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
(here designated in order to fix identity of the species), ♀, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF95FFF6FEA4BAD055EFFA0C" box="[304,425,1492,1517]" name="Sweden" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FEA4BAD055EFFA0C" bold="true" box="[304,425,1492,1517]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">SWEDEN</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
], labelled: [white] “Åresku-“ / “Tan” [in Jämtland]; [green] “ZML.2012” / “036”; [red] “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FF35BAFC554CF9F0" box="[161,266,1528,1553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♀” / “Des. I. Grichanov 2004”; [white] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FCEBBAFC503FF9F1" ID-CoL="V2R9" box="[895,1145,1528,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FCEBBAFC503FF9F1" box="[895,1145,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Chrysotus cinerellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”/ “
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FB27BAFC51CBF9F0" author="Zetterstedt" box="[1203,1421,1528,1553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1838) Dipterologis Scandinaviae, Sectio Tertia [Section 3] Diptera. In: Zetterstedt, J. W. (Ed.), Insecta Lapponica. Leipzig, pp. 477 - 868." type="book chapter" year="1838">Zetterstedt, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||
”.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FF03B91855C9F9D4" box="[151,399,1564,1589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FF03B91855C9F9D4" bold="true" box="[151,399,1564,1589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">PARALECTOTYPE</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
: ♀, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF95FFF6FE5DB9185604F9D4" box="[457,578,1564,1589]" name="Sweden" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FE5DB9185604F9D4" bold="true" box="[457,578,1564,1589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">SWEDEN</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
], labelled: [white] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FCB0B91957F7F9D5" ID-CoL="V2R9" box="[804,945,1564,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FCB0B91957F7F9D5" box="[804,945,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">C. cinerellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / “♀ Zett. Inf. L.” / “(
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FB27B918517BF9D5" box="[1203,1341,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Dol. Pulicar</emphasis>
|
||
- “ / ”
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FAEFB91951DAF9D5" box="[1403,1436,1565,1588]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">ius</emphasis>
|
||
hodie” / “Stöttings fj.”; [red] “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FE7CB94456C7F9B8" box="[488,641,1600,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♀”/ “Des. I. Grichanov 2004”; “[green] “ZML.2012” / “035”; [white] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FF37B96055CFF99D" ID-CoL="V2R9" box="[163,393,1636,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FF37B96055CFF99D" box="[163,393,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Chrysotus cinerellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”/ “
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FE39B9605629F99C" author="Zetterstedt" box="[429,623,1636,1661]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1838) Dipterologis Scandinaviae, Sectio Tertia [Section 3] Diptera. In: Zetterstedt, J. W. (Ed.), Insecta Lapponica. Leipzig, pp. 477 - 868." type="book chapter" year="1838">Zetterstedt, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||
” (both MZLU).
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FCBDB960504BF99C" bold="true" box="[809,1037,1636,1661]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Notes on synonymy</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FB88B96050A2F99C" author="Zetterstedt" box="[1052,1252,1636,1661]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Zetterstedt, J. W. (1838) Dipterologis Scandinaviae, Sectio Tertia [Section 3] Diptera. In: Zetterstedt, J. W. (Ed.), Insecta Lapponica. Leipzig, pp. 477 - 868." type="book chapter" year="1838">Zetterstedt (1838)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not mention the number or sex of the specimens examined. Although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FC86B98C57A0F940" author="Grichanov" box="[786,998,1672,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2006 a) A preliminary list of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) types in the collections of the Swedish Museums. International Journal of Dipterological Research, 17 (3), 177 - 204." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="a">Grichanov (2006a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported on the presence of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FAA1B98C51DAF940" box="[1333,1436,1672,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FF5EB9A85527F924" box="[202,353,1708,1733]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of this species in the MZLU collections, he did not specify which female specimen was the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FF03B9D454B8F908" box="[151,254,1744,1769]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and consequently this did not represent a valid
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FC88B9D457C4F908" box="[796,898,1744,1769]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation. Both specimens are in a bad state. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FF5FB9F05577F8EC" box="[203,305,1780,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
lacks both postpedicels, is otherwise complete, but strongly mouldy. In the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FB0DB9F05175F8EC" box="[1177,1331,1780,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, only the right wing and one fore femur are left on the pin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF95FFF9FF53B839569FFE4C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2021]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,432]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FF53B83955FCF8B5" box="[199,442,1852,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desoutteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FF53B83955FCF8B5" box="[199,442,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Sympycnus desoutteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135BB688FF95FFF6FE5DB838560BF8B4" box="[457,589,1852,1877]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 22" captionStartId="15.[151,263,1962,1985]" captionTargetBox="[165,1404,193,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[165,1404,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 22. Sympycnus desoutteri. 20, lectotype; 21, paralectotype; 22, lectotype (left) and paralectotype labels (right) (photos: M. Pollet)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245215/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FDF4B838574AF8B4" box="[608,780,1852,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FDF4B838574AF8B4" bold="true" box="[608,780,1852,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">LECTOTYPE</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
(here designated in order to fix identity of the species), ♂,
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FF03B8645552F898" bold="true" box="[151,276,1888,1913]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF95FFF6FF09B8645552F898" box="[157,276,1888,1913]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
], labelled: [white] “[Dept. Manche (Normandy)] F[erman]ville” / “8.[19]33”; [white] “
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FB69B8655133F899" box="[1277,1397,1889,1912]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Symp. Des</emphasis>
|
||
-“ / “
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FF37B88154B2F87D" box="[163,244,1925,1948]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Souteri</emphasis>
|
||
Par.”; [red] “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FE01B88055B8F87C" box="[405,510,1924,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
des. Marc” / “Pollet, 2015”; [white] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FC5CB88150F9F87D" box="[968,1215,1924,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desoutteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FC5CB88150F9F87D" box="[968,1215,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Sympycnus desoutteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / “
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FB60B88151CBF87C" author="Parent" box="[1268,1421,1924,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Parent, O. (1925) Notes dipterologiques. Annales de la Societe scientifique de Bruxelles, 44, 547 - 555." type="journal article" year="1925">Parent, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
”.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FF03B8AC55C9F820" box="[151,399,1960,1985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FF03B8AC55C9F820" bold="true" box="[151,399,1960,1985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">PARALECTOTYPE</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
: ♀,
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FE5EB8AC5617F820" bold="true" box="[458,593,1960,1985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF95FFF6FE45B8AC560DF820" box="[465,587,1960,1985]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, labelled: [white] “[Dept. Manche (Normandy)] Cotentin [Peninsula]” / “[19]28”; [red] “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF95FFF6FEC5B8C855ACF804" box="[337,490,1996,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
des. Marc” / “Pollet, 2015”; [white] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF95FFF6FC0FB8C950C8F805" box="[923,1166,1996,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desoutteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF95FFF6FC0FB8C950C8F805" box="[923,1166,1996,2020]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="88">Sympycnus desoutteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / “
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF95FFF6FB28B8C95108F804" author="Parent" box="[1212,1358,1996,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="88" refString="Parent, O. (1925) Notes dipterologiques. Annales de la Societe scientifique de Bruxelles, 44, 547 - 555." type="journal article" year="1925">Parent, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
” (both MNHN (coll. Parent)).
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9AFFF9FE38BF9356DBFF51" bold="true" box="[428,669,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Notes on synonymy</emphasis>
|
||
. Without designating a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF9AFFF9FC28BF935058FF51" box="[956,1054,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
or allotype, Parent described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9AFFF9FA13BF9C5541FF35" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desoutteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9AFFF9FA13BF9C5541FF35" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">S. desoutteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in 1925 on the basis of a couple (male + female), collected in Fermanville (Normandy,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9AFFF9FB63BFB8510EFF35" box="[1271,1352,188,212]" name="France" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
). In his collection, a large number of specimens from Fermanville were present, but only with
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF9AFFF9FBCFBFE45147FF19" box="[1115,1281,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" value="1929" valueMax="1933">1929 and 1933</date>
|
||
as label dates (together with a large number of specimens lacking any label). Moreover, none of the females of the Fermanville series were separately pinned.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF9AFFF9FE78BE2C5662FEA1" box="[492,548,296,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens could thus not be detected, and the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF9AFFF9FBB8BE2350D5FEA1" box="[1068,1171,295,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF9AFFF9FB5DBE235126FEA1" box="[1225,1376,295,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
were selected among the Parent specimens based on their conservation status and the fact that they were separately pinned. Both specimens are in a good state; in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF9AFFF9FD41BE6B5729FE69" box="[725,879,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, only the apex of both wings is slightly damaged and tarsomeres
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF9AFFF9FED2BE915531FE51" box="[326,375,405,432]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">III3-5</date>
|
||
of the left hind leg are missing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1FFA85FF9AFFF9FF03B84E5576F87F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245210/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" targetBox="[187,1392,492,1835]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF9AFFF9FF03B84E5576F87F" blockId="8.[151,1437,1866,1950]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9AFFF9FF03B84E557FF881" bold="true" box="[151,313,1866,1889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">FIGURES 8–9</emphasis>
|
||
. Hypopygium.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9AFFF9FE73B84F55B5F881" bold="true" box="[487,499,1867,1888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">8</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9AFFF9FD93B84F56ADF880" box="[519,747,1867,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9AFFF9FD93B84F56ADF880" box="[519,747,1867,1889]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Sympycnus pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9AFFF9FD6BB84F574AF881" bold="true" box="[767,780,1867,1888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">9</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9AFFF9FCB4B84F5075F880" box="[800,1075,1867,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septentrionalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9AFFF9FCB4B84F5075F880" box="[800,1075,1867,1889]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">Sympycnus septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227CB64FF9AFFF9FBD5B84F50DEF881" box="[1089,1176,1867,1888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9AFFF9FBD5B84F50DEF881" bold="true" box="[1089,1176,1867,1888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="89">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; apv lobe: apicoventral epandrial lobe, cer: cercus, hyp: hypandrium, pha: phallus, pgo: postgonites, pgo bva: basoventral appendages of postgonites. Scale: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1FFA85FF9BFFF8FF03BC4155F6FC9B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245211/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" targetBox="[178,1369,200,809]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF9BFFF8FF03BC4155F6FC9B" blockId="9.[151,1436,837,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FF03BC415558FCBB" bold="true" box="[151,286,837,859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">FIGURE 10</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FEA5BC425653FCBA" box="[305,533,837,859]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FEA5BC425653FCBA" box="[305,533,837,859]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Sympycnus pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, hypopygium (central parts), pgo: postgonites, pgo bva: basoventral appendages of postgonites. Scale: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1FFA85FF9BFFF8FF03BA965164FA48" box="[151,1314,1426,1449]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245212/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" targetBox="[171,1415,940,1405]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF9BFFF8FF03BA965164FA48" blockId="9.[151,1314,1426,1449]" box="[151,1314,1426,1449]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FF03BA96550DFA49" bold="true" box="[151,331,1426,1449]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">FIGURES 11–12</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FECCBA905685FA48" authority="(Dolichopus)" baseAuthorityName="Dolichopus" box="[344,707,1427,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FECCBA905673FA48" box="[344,565,1427,1449]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Sympycnus pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FDD0BA9756FFFA48" box="[580,697,1427,1449]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Dolichopus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FD5ABA9756A2FA49" bold="true" box="[718,740,1427,1448]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">11</emphasis>
|
||
, lectotype;
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FCC8BA975733FA49" bold="true" box="[860,885,1427,1448]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">12</emphasis>
|
||
, paralectotype (photos: Y. Brodin, NRM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37AF986FF9BFFFBFF53BAD45744FBB9" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF9BFFFBFF53BAD45744FBB9" blockId="9.[151,1437,1488,2017]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,1977]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FF53BAD45775FA08" bold="true" box="[199,819,1488,1513]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Additional specimens examined during this study</emphasis>
|
||
(only relevant specimens listed).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9BFFF8FB59BAD4511AFA08" box="[1229,1372,1488,1513]" name="Andorra" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FB59BAD4511AFA08" bold="true" box="[1229,1372,1488,1513]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">ANDORRA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FAE6BAD551D0FA08" box="[1394,1430,1489,1513]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9BFFF8FF03BAF054B2F9EC" box="[151,244,1524,1549]" name="Andorra" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Andorra</collectingCountry>
|
||
<quantity id="4C9807E8FF9BFFF8FE96BAF05519F9ED" box="[258,351,1524,1549]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF9BFFF8FEE6BAF055B2F9EC" box="[370,500,1524,1549]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" value="1932-07-31">31.vii.1932</date>
|
||
, leg. Enderlein (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF9BFFF8FD2BBAF15754F9EC" box="[703,786,1525,1549]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">ZMHB</collectionCode>
|
||
(Becker collection)).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9BFFF8FB88BAF050D6F9EC" box="[1052,1168,1524,1549]" name="France" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FB88BAF050D6F9EC" bold="true" box="[1052,1168,1524,1549]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">FRANCE</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1♀, Dept. Côte d'Or [(Bourgogne)], Flée, env. de Semur,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF9BFFF8FDD6B91C56FAF9D0" box="[578,700,1560,1585]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" value="1943-06-18">18.vi.1943</date>
|
||
, leg. A. Bayard (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF9BFFF8FC1CB91D57A6F9D0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[904,992,1561,1585]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. general)), label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FB79B91D512FF9D1" box="[1261,1385,1561,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FB79B91D512FF9D1" box="[1261,1385,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FF03B939552CF9B4" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" box="[151,362,1596,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FF03B939554FF9B4" box="[151,265,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
(Fallén)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ H. Ulrich det. 1982; 1♀, Dept. Côte d'Or [(Bourgogne)], Laroche - Varneau,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF9BFFF8FB78B9385120F9B4" box="[1260,1382,1596,1621]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" value="1941-06-18">18.vi.1941</date>
|
||
, leg. A. Bayard (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF9BFFF8FE83B9655528F998" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[279,366,1633,1657]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. general)), label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FDF8B96556AFF999" box="[620,745,1633,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FDF8B96556AFF999" box="[620,745,1633,1656]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FC8DB96457ACF998" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" box="[793,1002,1632,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FC8DB96457CDF999" box="[793,907,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
(Fallén)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ H. Ulrich det. 1982; 1♀, Dept. Loiret (Centre), Malesherbes,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF9BFFF8FE3FB980565DF97C" box="[427,539,1668,1693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" value="1925-05-31">31.v.1925</date>
|
||
, leg. R. Benoist (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF9BFFF8FD62B981570BF97C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[758,845,1669,1693]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. general)), label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FBFCB98150A3F97D" box="[1128,1253,1669,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FBFCB98150A3F97D" box="[1128,1253,1669,1692]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FABEB98154B6F920" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FABEB98151DAF97C" box="[1322,1436,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
(Fallén)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ H. Ulrich det. 1982;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FD95B9AD5660F920" box="[513,550,1705,1729]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, [Dept. Manche (Normandy)], [Anneville-en-]Saire,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF9BFFF8FB1EB9AC50A8F920" box="[1162,1262,1704,1729]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" value="1933-08">viii.1933</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF9BFFF8FA94B9AD5111F920" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1280,1367,1705,1729]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. Parent));
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FE96B9C95562F904" box="[258,292,1741,1765]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2♀, same data;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FE7DB9C95648F905" box="[489,526,1741,1765]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1♀, same data, label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FC83B9C957C6F904" box="[791,896,1741,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dessou">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FC83B9C957C6F904" box="[791,896,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">S. dessou</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
- /
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FC30B9C9578DF905" box="[932,971,1741,1764]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">teri</emphasis>
|
||
Par.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FB9AB9C95006F904" box="[1038,1088,1741,1765]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">11♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, [Dept. Manche (Normandy)], Cotentin [Peninsula], 1927 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF9BFFF8FE7CB9F55606F8E8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[488,576,1777,1801]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. Parent));
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FC93B9F5576AF8E8" box="[775,812,1777,1801]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, label:
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FB8CB9F5503AF8E9" box="[1048,1148,1777,1800]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Sympycn</emphasis>
|
||
.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FB0DB9F550FBF8E8" box="[1177,1213,1777,1801]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FF03B8115555F8CD" box="[151,275,1813,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FF03B8115555F8CD" box="[151,275,1813,1836]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FEB7B8115515F8CC" box="[291,339,1813,1837]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">21♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 4♀, [Dept. Manche (Normandy)], Cotentin [Peninsula], 1928 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF9BFFF8FBB2B811503BF8CC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1062,1149,1813,1837]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. Parent));
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FAA5B8115113F8CD" box="[1329,1365,1813,1837]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FE8DB83D55D0F8B1" box="[281,406,1849,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FE8DB83D55D0F8B1" box="[281,406,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FE38B83D5663F8B1" box="[428,549,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Dessouteri</emphasis>
|
||
Par.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FDF3B83D56DCF8B0" box="[615,666,1849,1873]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">38♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1♀, [Dept. Manche (Normandy)], F[erman]ville,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF9BFFF8FB45B83C5173F8B0" box="[1233,1333,1848,1873]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" value="1929-08">viii.1929</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF9BFFF8FAD1B83D51DAF8B0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1349,1436,1849,1873]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. Parent));
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FEDDB859553AF894" box="[329,380,1885,1909]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">37♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, all with label:
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FD29B8595710F895" box="[701,854,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">S. Dessouteri</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FCFEB85957C9F894" box="[874,911,1885,1909]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, [Dept. Manche (Normandy)], F[erman]ville,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF9BFFF8FF03B88454BDF878" box="[151,251,1920,1945]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" value="1933-08">viii.1933</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF9BFFF8FE9BB8855521F878" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[271,359,1921,1945]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. Parent));
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FDBDB884561AF878" box="[553,604,1920,1945]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">50♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 21♀, [Dept. Manche (Normandy)], Vauville,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF9BFFF8FB11B88450ACF878" box="[1157,1258,1920,1945]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" value="1933-08">viii.1933</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF9BFFF8FB6AB8855113F878" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1278,1365,1921,1945]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. Parent));
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FF6BB8A15563F85C" box="[255,293,1957,1981]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, label:
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FE66B8A156C1F85D" box="[498,647,1957,1980]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">S. Dessouteri</emphasis>
|
||
Par.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF9BFFF8FD53B8A156ADF85C" box="[711,747,1957,1981]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Dept. Seine et Oise [(now Essonne) (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9BFFF8FB01B8A05173F85C" box="[1173,1333,1956,1981]" name="Mauritius" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Île-de-France</collectingCountry>
|
||
)], Saclas,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF9BFFF8FF03B8CC5557F800" box="[151,273,1992,2017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" value="1942-09-13">13.ix.1942</date>
|
||
, leg. A. Bayard (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF9BFFF8FE5AB8CD5660F800" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[462,550,1993,2017]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. general)), label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FCB2B8CD57E5F801" box="[806,931,1993,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FCB2B8CD57E5F801" box="[806,931,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂ /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9BFFF8FC40B8CD50E0F800" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" box="[980,1190,1992,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9BFFF8FC40B8CD5000F800" box="[980,1094,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="90">pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
(Fallén)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ H. Ulrich det. 1982; 1♀, [Hauts-de-Seine (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFE05BF935677FF51" box="[401,561,151,176]" name="Mauritius" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Île-de-France</collectingCountry>
|
||
)], Meudon (étang des Écrevisses),
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFC55BF935075FF51" box="[961,1075,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1956-07-01">1.vii.1956</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFBD0BF9C50DAFF51" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1092,1180,152,176]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. general)), label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFF03BFB85552FF32" box="[151,276,188,211]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFF03BFB85552FF32" box="[151,276,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[♀] /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFEFABFB85601FF34" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" box="[366,583,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFEFABFB855A6FF35" box="[366,480,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
(Fallén)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ H. Ulrich det. 1982;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFCE6BFB857D1FF35" box="[882,919,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, [Hauts-de-Seine (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFBE3BFB85151FF34" box="[1143,1303,188,213]" name="Mauritius" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Île-de-France</collectingCountry>
|
||
)], Meudon,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFF03BFDB5557FF19" box="[151,273,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1919-06-29">29.vi.1919</date>
|
||
, leg. J. Surcouf (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFE5ABFE45663FF19" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[462,549,224,248]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. general)), label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFCBCBFE457E2FF16" box="[808,932,224,247]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFCBCBFE457E2FF16" box="[808,932,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFC2FBFE45034FF19" authority="Meig." authorityName="Meig." box="[955,1138,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Porphyrops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFC2FBFE4506EFF19" box="[955,1064,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
Meig.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ det.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFB2DBFE45096FF19" box="[1209,1232,224,248]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Parent;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFAA6BFE45120FF19" box="[1330,1382,224,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">30♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 9♀, without any label, but possibly Dept. Manche (Normandy) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFCD0BE0057DDFEFD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[836,923,260,284]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. Parent));
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFBC7BE005031FEFD" box="[1107,1143,260,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1♀, Seine et Oise [(now Yvelines)(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFE9FBE2355EFFEA1" box="[267,425,295,320]" name="Mauritius" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Île-de-France</collectingCountry>
|
||
)], Rambouillet,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFDCABE23569FFEA1" box="[606,729,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1918-06-14">14.vi.1918</date>
|
||
, leg. E. Seguy (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFC04BE2C57A1FEA1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[912,999,296,320]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. general));
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFB3DBE2C5089FEA1" box="[1193,1231,296,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFF03BE485552FE82" box="[151,276,332,355]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFF03BE485552FE82" box="[151,276,332,355]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFEBDBE4855D0FE85" box="[297,406,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Porphyrops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFEBDBE4855D0FE85" box="[297,406,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Meig.; 1♀, same site, no date, leg. E. Seguy, label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFC7FBE48502EFE82" box="[1003,1128,332,355]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFC7FBE48502EFE82" box="[1003,1128,332,355]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFB0DBE48512DFE84" authority="Fallen" authorityName="Fallen" box="[1177,1387,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFB0DBE48514DFE85" box="[1177,1291,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
(Fallén)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ H. Ulrich det. 1982.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFEE7BE6B55BCFE69" box="[371,506,367,392]" name="Georgia" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFEE7BE6B55BCFE69" bold="true" box="[371,506,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">GEORGIA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Caucasus): 2♀, Mamisson Pass,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFC34BE6B504AFE69" box="[928,1036,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1903-09-06">6.ix.1903</date>
|
||
, leg. T. Becker (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFB76BE745173FE69" box="[1250,1333,368,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">ZMHB</collectionCode>
|
||
(Becker collection)).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFEBBBE905530FE4C" box="[303,374,404,429]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFEBBBE905530FE4C" bold="true" box="[303,374,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">IRAN</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFE1BBE9055F3FE4D" box="[399,437,404,428]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFD85BE9056C9FE4C" box="[529,655,404,429]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Khoy (montane grassland), 35°33.067'
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE54CCCAFF98FFFBFBFBBE905157FE4C" box="[1135,1297,404,429]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" precision="1" value="44.883434">N 44°53.006'</geoCoordinate>
|
||
E,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9807E8FF98FFFBFAA3BE9051D1FE4D" box="[1335,1431,404,428]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.238" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1238.0">1238 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFF03BEB35557FE31" box="[151,273,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="2013-06-19">19.vi.2013</date>
|
||
, SW, leg. S. Khaghaninia (currently
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFD52BEBC575CFE31" box="[710,794,440,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">MAPC</collectionCode>
|
||
: W) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF98FFFBFCF4BEB35011FE31" author="Kazerani" box="[864,1111,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" refString="Kazerani, F., Khaghaninia, S. & Grichanov, I. (2014) New faunistic records of the subfamily Sympycninae (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from Iran. Polish Journal of Entomology, 83, 61 - 69. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2478 / pjen- 2014 - 0004" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Kazerani
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFC46BEBD504EFE31" box="[978,1032,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFBF9BEB350F9FE31" box="[1133,1215,439,464]" name="Italy" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFBF9BEB350F9FE31" bold="true" box="[1133,1215,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">ITALY</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFB46BEBC50B1FE31" box="[1234,1271,440,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Prov. Bozen, Caressa-Paß (= Karer-Pass near Welschnofen, South Tyrol),
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFC11BED857B9FE14" box="[901,1023,476,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1890-06-18">18.vi.1890</date>
|
||
, leg. T. Becker (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFB4BBED85174FE15" box="[1247,1330,476,500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">ZMHB</collectionCode>
|
||
(Becker collection));
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFEB2BD04550CFDF9" box="[294,330,512,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Liguria, Rappalo,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFDB5BEFB56DFFDF9" box="[545,665,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1897-04-20">20.iv.1897</date>
|
||
, leg. T. Becker (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFCDABD0457E7FDF9" box="[846,929,512,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">ZMHB</collectionCode>
|
||
(Becker collection)).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFB00BEFB5101FDF9" box="[1172,1351,511,536]" name="Macedonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFB00BEFB5101FDF9" bold="true" box="[1172,1351,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">MACEDONIA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFAC1BD04513FFDF9" box="[1365,1401,512,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, S. de Monastir Holéven,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFE06BD2055B7FDDC" box="[402,497,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1917-07">vii.1917</date>
|
||
, leg. Infirmier Bunico (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFD6EBD205717FDDD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[762,849,548,572]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(coll. general)), label:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFBC7BD205089FDDA" box="[1107,1231,548,571]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFBC7BD205089FDDA" box="[1107,1231,548,571]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFB71BD2051DAFDDC" authority="Meig." authorityName="Meig." box="[1253,1436,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Porphyrops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFB71BD205114FDDD" box="[1253,1362,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
Meig.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ det.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFF43BD4C54A8FD81" box="[215,238,584,608]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Par.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFEB8BD4355E4FD81" box="[300,418,583,608]" name="Poland" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFEB8BD4355E4FD81" bold="true" box="[300,418,583,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">POLAND</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFE26BD4C5591FD81" box="[434,471,584,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Silesia, woj. Slaskie, Rauden (now Rudy near Racibórz),
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFBF8BD43509EFD81" box="[1132,1240,583,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1932-09-02">2.ix.1932</date>
|
||
, leg. OS. I. Duda (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFF0ABD6854B7FD65" box="[158,241,620,644]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">ZMHB</collectionCode>
|
||
(Duda collection));
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFE6BBD685663FD65" box="[511,549,620,644]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Silesia, woj. Dolnoslaskie, Wustung (= Forest house Wustung near Habelschwerdt, now Bystrzca Klodzka),
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFDFDBD8B56A3FD49" box="[617,741,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1932-08-07">7.viii.1932</date>
|
||
, leg. OS. I. Duda (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFC29BD945056FD49" box="[957,1040,656,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">ZMHB</collectionCode>
|
||
(Duda collection)).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFB62BD8B51D5FD49" box="[1270,1427,655,680]" name="Portugal" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFB62BD8B51D5FD49" bold="true" box="[1270,1427,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">PORTUGAL</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFF03BDB0548FFD2D" box="[151,201,692,716]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">11♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 4♀, Douro Litoral, Mindelo, Vila do Conde,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFD53BDB0577EFD2D" box="[711,824,692,716]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="2011-10-19">19.x.2011</date>
|
||
, leg. R. Andrade (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFB96BDB05011FD2D" box="[1026,1111,692,716]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">MAPC</collectionCode>
|
||
: W).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFB06BDB051D2FD2C" box="[1170,1428,692,717]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFB06BDB051D2FD2C" bold="true" box="[1170,1428,692,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">UNITED KINGDOM</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFF03BDDC54FDFD11" box="[151,187,728,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFF53BDD35561FD11" box="[199,295,727,752]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Calfhall Wood
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFE49BDDC5644FD0E" box="[477,514,728,751]" name="New Zealand" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">NZ</collectingCountry>
|
||
150 0 0 5,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFDE6BDD356A1FD11" box="[626,743,727,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="2005-07-07">7.vii.2005</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFD66BDDC575EFD11" box="[754,792,728,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFCB7BDD357C5FD11" box="[803,899,727,752]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Hagg Wood Dunnington SE 68.52,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFA89BDD351D1FD11" box="[1309,1431,727,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="2001-06-13">13.vi.2001</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFF03BDF854FDFCF5" box="[151,187,764,788]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFF5DBDF8556FFCF4" box="[201,297,764,789]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Middleton Wood Ilkley VC 64 / SE14,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFD6EBDF85730FCF4" box="[762,886,764,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1987-08-08">8.viii.1987</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFC10BDF857EEFCF5" box="[900,936,764,788]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFC23BDF85051FCF4" box="[951,1047,764,789]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
, North Cave Wetlands SE883330,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFF03BC1B555CFCD9" box="[151,282,799,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="2007-07-16">16.vii.2007</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFEBCBC24550AFCD9" box="[296,332,800,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFECFBC1B55FDFCD9" box="[347,443,799,824]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
, North Dene Halifax VC 63 / SE02,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFCFFBC1B57B3FCD9" box="[875,1013,799,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1986-08-16">16.viii.1986</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFB90BC24506EFCD9" box="[1028,1064,800,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFBA3BC1B50D1FCD9" box="[1079,1175,799,824]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Thornton SE751 454,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFF03BC405557FCBC" box="[151,273,836,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="2011-08-09">9.viii.2011</date>
|
||
, all leg. R. Crossley (all
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFDD0BC4056DFFCBD" box="[580,665,836,860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">MAPC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFD24BC405693FCBD" box="[688,725,836,860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 4♀,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFC88BC405725FCBC" box="[796,867,836,861]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Plas Gwynant, along Afon Llynedno SH 6350,
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFF03BC635556FC61" box="[151,272,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1993-06-16">16.vi.1993</date>
|
||
, SW, leg. M. Pollet (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFD8EBC6C5629FC61" box="[538,623,872,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">MAPC</collectionCode>
|
||
: W).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFD2DBC6356B7FC61" box="[697,753,871,896]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFD2DBC6356B7FC61" bold="true" box="[697,753,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">USA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFC91BC6357FFFC61" bold="true" box="[773,953,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">CALIFORNIA</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFC5BBC6C57B3FC61" box="[975,1013,872,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2♀, Co. Cal[ifornia],
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFA98BC6C511FFC61" box="[1292,1369,872,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1911-05">v.1911</date>
|
||
, coll. Oldenberg, Humboldt;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFE36BC885581FC45" box="[418,455,908,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1♀, Co. Cal[ifornia],
|
||
<date id="FFDE8CCDFF98FFFBFD40BC885766FC45" box="[724,800,908,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" value="1911-05">v.1911</date>
|
||
, coll. Oldenberg, D.B.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFBB6BC89507EFC45" box="[1058,1080,909,932]" name="Italy" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Y</collectingCountry>
|
||
.F.W. Nunenmacher (all
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7132C8FF98FFFBFAC1BC8851D3FC45" box="[1365,1429,908,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
) [Note: All Californian specimens carried an identification label (either ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFC5FBCB45001FC26" box="[971,1095,944,967]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFC5FBCB45001FC26" box="[971,1095,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Sympycnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ or ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFB17BCB4514BFC29" box="[1155,1293,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Porphyrops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFB17BCB4514BFC29" box="[1155,1293,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">S. annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’) by Parent. The three male specimens featured the specific chaetotaxy of the hind tarsus, as well as the other characters found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFF20BCFC5504FBF1" box="[180,322,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFF20BCFC5504FBF1" box="[180,322,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">S. pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Only one male specimen still retained one postpedicel, which was of the elongate triangular
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF98FFFBFAF1BCFC51DFFBF1" box="[1381,1433,1016,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">type</typeStatus>
|
||
. Characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFEACBB18558EFBD5" box="[312,456,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFEACBB18558EFBD5" box="[312,456,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">S. pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females, though not equally decisive, were present in all three females. The previous identification by Parent could therefore be confirmed.].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37AF986FF98FFFBFF53BB60512DF901" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF98FFFBFF53BB6050FAFAD1" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFF53BB605572FB9C" bold="true" box="[199,308,1124,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF98FFFBFED5BB6155C5FB9C" box="[321,387,1125,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFE3CBB605674FB9D" box="[424,562,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desoutteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFE3CBB605674FB9D" box="[424,562,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">S. desoutteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were not designated in the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF98FFFBFBD9BB605098FB9C" author="Parent" box="[1101,1246,1124,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" refString="Parent, O. (1925) Notes dipterologiques. Annales de la Societe scientifique de Bruxelles, 44, 547 - 555." type="journal article" year="1925">Parent, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but the concept of this species
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFED5BB8D5539FB41" box="[321,383,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Parent could be easily established thanks to the large number of specimens in his collection from the Manche Department (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFD82BBA8562EFB25" box="[534,616,1196,1220]" name="France" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
), including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF98FFFBFCBBBBA95719FB24" box="[815,863,1197,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (Fermanville). Specimens mounted on micropins were often put together on one piece of styrofoam and individual pieces contain up to
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFB6FBBD451DFFB09" box="[1275,1433,1231,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">13 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
. Surprisingly, Parent consistently misspelled the name of his new species as “
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFBB5BBF150DCFAED" box="[1057,1178,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Dessouteri</emphasis>
|
||
” on the identification labels, while his fellow-collector in the Vallée des Moulins was Dr “Desoutter” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF98FFFBFB88BA1C50E9FAD1" author="Parent" box="[1052,1199,1303,1328]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" refString="Parent, O. (1925) Notes dipterologiques. Annales de la Societe scientifique de Bruxelles, 44, 547 - 555." type="journal article" year="1925">Parent, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF98FFFBFF53BA39512DF901" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Due to its size, the historical Parent collection (MNHN) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFC10BA385052FAB5" box="[900,1044,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desoutteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFC10BA385052FAB5" box="[900,1044,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">S. desoutteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
enabled us to gather quantifiable information on some morphological features. All specimens most probably originated from sites in the Manche Department (Normandy), although 38 of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFD34BA80570FFA7C" box="[672,841,1412,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="generic">252 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
did not carry any label. Only two out of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFAA6BA8051DAFA7C" box="[1330,1436,1412,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="male">122 male</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens showed a slightly longer postpedicel (1.1 x as long as wide) whereas in the other specimens it was about as long as wide; in all those specimens the postpedicel had an acute apex. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB14AFFF98FFFBFB92BAC8502BFA04" box="[1030,1133,1484,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen, indeed, features a slightly shorter postpedicel (0.9 x as long as wide) with a blunt apex, but no other differences with the other specimens were detected. The external bristle of the hind coxa is mostly white in the male of this and the other species, and black in the female (also reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF98FFFBFD66B93357ECF9B1" author="Lundbeck" box="[754,938,1591,1616]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" refString="Lundbeck, W. (1912) Diptera Danica. Genera and species of flies hitherto found in Denmark. Part IV. Dolichopodidae. G. E. C. Gad, Copenhagen, 416 pp." type="book" year="1912">Lundbeck 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but exceptions were found in the Parent collection as well. Of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFE06B95855BCF994" box="[402,506,1628,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="male">67 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, only one showed a black bristle instead of the normal white one, whereas among
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D666184FF98FFFBFF03B984555EF979" box="[151,280,1663,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="female">28 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, 19 had a black bristle (at each side), 6 had two brown bristles, 2 had two white bristles and one specimen even showed one black coxal bristle at one side and a white coxal bristle at the other side. Neither the shape/length of the postpedicel nor the hind coxal bristle colour in the females seem reliable for identification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37AF986FF98FFFDFF53B9E857E5F83E" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF98FFFBFF53B9E85173F858" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFF53B9E8551FF8E4" bold="true" box="[199,345,1772,1797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF98FFFBFD86B9E856E3F8E5" box="[530,677,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF98FFFBFD86B9E856E3F8E5" box="[530,677,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">S. pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a number of countries were examined either by the senior author or colleagues, and the following distribution records can be considered valid:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFBD3B80B50E2F8C9" box="[1095,1188,1807,1832]" name="Andorra" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Andorra</collectingCountry>
|
||
(first country record),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFF03B83054ABF8AC" box="[151,237,1844,1869]" name="Austria" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFF6AB8305527F8AC" box="[254,353,1844,1869]" name="Belgium" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFEE0B83056D0F8AC" box="[372,662,1844,1869]" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Bosnia and Herzegovina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(presence confirmed),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFC24B8305055F8AC" box="[944,1043,1844,1869]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Canary Islands (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFB7EB8305169F8AC" box="[1258,1327,1844,1869]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFADEB83051DAF8AC" box="[1354,1436,1844,1869]" name="Croatia" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Croatia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(presence confirmed),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFE01B853560DF891" box="[405,587,1879,1904]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFDC2B8535687F891" box="[598,705,1879,1904]" name="Denmark" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFD59B8535763F891" box="[717,805,1879,1904]" name="Finland" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFCA6B85C57C7F88E" box="[818,897,1880,1903]" name="France" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFC19B85357A1F891" box="[909,999,1879,1904]" name="Georgia" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(first country record),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFB7DB85C5114F891" box="[1257,1362,1880,1904]" name="Germany" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFACAB85C54AEF874" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFF61B8785501F875" box="[245,327,1916,1940]" name="Greece" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFEC1B87855CFF874" box="[341,393,1916,1941]" name="Italy" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFE03B878565AF874" box="[407,540,1916,1941]" name="Luxembourg" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Luxemburg</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFDBEB87856E1F874" box="[554,679,1916,1941]" name="Macedonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Macedonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(presence confirmed),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFC26B878502EF874" box="[946,1128,1916,1941]" name="Netherlands" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">the Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFBE2B8795097F874" box="[1142,1233,1917,1941]" name="Norway" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFB4BB8785176F874" box="[1247,1328,1916,1941]" name="Poland" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFAA9B87851DAF874" box="[1341,1436,1916,1941]" name="Portugal" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(first country record),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFE04B8A455BEF858" box="[400,504,1952,1977]" name="Romania" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFD97B8A4562EF858" box="[515,616,1952,1977]" name="Slovakia" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFDE7B8A456F0F858" box="[627,694,1952,1977]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFD54B8A4575AF858" box="[704,796,1952,1977]" name="Sweden" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFCB3B8A457F6F858" box="[807,944,1952,1977]" name="Switzerland" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF98FFFBFC7EB8A55051F859" box="[1002,1047,1953,1976]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="91">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the Palaearctic region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1FFA85FF99FFFAFF03B8AA55A0F802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245213/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" targetBox="[150,1435,193,1945]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF99FFFAFF03B8AA55A0F802" blockId="11.[151,1435,1966,2019]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF99FFFAFF03B8AA550BF825" bold="true" box="[151,333,1966,1989]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">FIGURES 13–15</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF99FFFAFECFB8B45680F824" authority="(Porphyrops)" baseAuthorityName="Porphyrops" box="[347,710,1967,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF99FFFAFECFB8B45673F824" box="[347,565,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Sympycnus annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF99FFFAFDD1B8AB56FDF824" box="[581,699,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Porphyrops</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF99FFFAFD46B8AB56ADF825" bold="true" box="[722,747,1967,1988]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">13</emphasis>
|
||
, lectotype;
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF99FFFAFCF0B8AB573BF825" bold="true" box="[868,893,1967,1988]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">14</emphasis>
|
||
, paralectotype;
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF99FFFAFBB6B8AB507DF825" bold="true" box="[1058,1083,1967,1988]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">15</emphasis>
|
||
, lectotype (left) and paralectotype labels (right) (photos: M. Pollet).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1FFA85FF9EFFFDFF03BA7555D0FA46" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245214/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1372]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF9EFFFDFF03BA7555D0FA46" blockId="12.[151,1436,1393,1447]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFF03BA755508FA66" bold="true" box="[151,334,1393,1416]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">FIGURES 16–19</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9EFFFDFEC9BA7756FDFA69" authority="(Chrysotus)" baseAuthorityName="Chrysotus" box="[349,699,1394,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFEC9BA77567FFA69" box="[349,569,1394,1416]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Sympycnus cinerellus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFDDEBA7656F7FA69" box="[586,689,1394,1416]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Chrysotus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFD5CBA7656A7FA66" bold="true" box="[712,737,1394,1415]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">16</emphasis>
|
||
, lectotype;
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFCC9BA765730FA66" bold="true" box="[861,886,1394,1415]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">17</emphasis>
|
||
, paralectotype;
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFB89BA765070FA66" bold="true" box="[1053,1078,1394,1415]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">18</emphasis>
|
||
, lectotype label;
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFB7FBA765142FA66" bold="true" box="[1259,1284,1394,1415]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">19</emphasis>
|
||
, paralectotype label (photos: M. Pollet).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF9EFFFDFF53BACA5549F8AF" blockId="12.[151,1437,1486,2015]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
|
||
Based on the literature,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9EFFFDFE43BACB5623FA07" box="[471,613,1486,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFE43BACB5623FA07" box="[471,613,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">S. pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9EFFFDFDE1BACB56B9FA07" box="[629,767,1486,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFDE1BACB56B9FA07" box="[629,767,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">S. annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and/or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9EFFFDFCC3BACB57A2FA07" box="[855,996,1486,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desoutteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFCC3BACB57A2FA07" box="[855,996,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">S. desoutteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have also been reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFAD5BACA51DEFA06" box="[1345,1432,1486,1511]" name="Estonia" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Estonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFF03BAF654AAF9EA" box="[151,236,1522,1547]" name="France" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFF68BAF65508F9EB" box="[252,334,1522,1546]" name="France" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
), North Aegean Islands (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFDFCBAF656FBF9EB" box="[616,701,1522,1546]" name="Greece" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFD45BAF75772F9EA" box="[721,820,1523,1547]" name="Hungary" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFCD4BAF657D4F9EA" box="[832,914,1522,1547]" name="Ireland" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Kaliningrad Oblast (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFB11BAF65106F9EB" author="Grichanov" box="[1157,1344,1522,1547]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2011) First records of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Kaliningrad Region of Russia. Cesa News, 69, 3 - 7." type="journal article" year="2011">Grichanov 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFAC1BAF651DAF9EA" box="[1365,1436,1522,1547]" name="Latvia" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Latvia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFF5EB9125573F9CE" box="[202,309,1558,1583]" name="Lithuania" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFEDCB9125653F9CE" author="Grichanov" box="[328,533,1558,1583]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2006 b) A checklist and keys to North European genera and species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera). Plant Protection News, 2006 (Supplement), 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">Grichanov 2006b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFDB8B91256D7F9CE" box="[556,657,1558,1583]" name="Moldova" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Moldova</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFD30B9125724F9CE" author="Grichanov" box="[676,866,1558,1583]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2011) First records of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Kaliningrad Region of Russia. Cesa News, 69, 3 - 7." type="journal article" year="2011">Grichanov 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFC77B9125068F9CE" box="[995,1070,1558,1583]" name="Russia" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Murmansk,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFB59B91251DEF9CE" author="Grichanov" box="[1229,1432,1558,1583]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2004 b) Dolichopodidae (Diptera) in the fauna of Murmansk Region. International Journal of Dipterological Research, 15 (1), 63 - 72." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="b">Grichanov 2004b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Republic of Karelia,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFE11B93E56FDF9B3" author="Grichanov" box="[389,699,1594,1619]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. & Polevoi, A. V. (2004) Dolichopodidae of Russian Karelia (Diptera). Zoosystematica Rossica, 12 (2), 271 - 275. [2003]" type="journal article" year="2004">Grichanov & Polevoi 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFCFEB93E57F3F9B2" box="[874,949,1594,1619]" name="Russia" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Leningrad Region, Novgorod Region and Pskov Region,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFED5B95A564EF996" author="Grichanov" box="[321,520,1630,1655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2006 b) A checklist and keys to North European genera and species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera). Plant Protection News, 2006 (Supplement), 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">Grichanov 2006b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), central and southern European
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFCEDB95A5780F996" box="[889,966,1630,1655]" name="Russia" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFC46B95A506AF996" box="[978,1068,1630,1655]" name="Ukraine" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
(including Kherson and Crimea,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFF03B986551EF97B" author="Grichanov" box="[151,344,1666,1691]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2007) A checklist and keys to Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Caucasus and East Mediterranean. Plant Protection News, 2007 (Supplement), 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="2007">Grichanov 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), former
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFE5AB9865608F97A" box="[462,590,1666,1691]" name="Serbia" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Yugoslavia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, North Caucasus and other Caucasian regions like Alania, Krasnodar Territory, Adygea, Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachai-Cherkessia, and Stravropol Krai (Grichanov
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFA9DB9A3510AF95F" box="[1289,1356,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFF03B9CE5512F903" author="Grichanov" box="[151,340,1738,1763]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2007) A checklist and keys to Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Caucasus and East Mediterranean. Plant Protection News, 2007 (Supplement), 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="2007">Grichanov 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFE53B9CE5654F902" box="[455,530,1738,1763]" name="Russia" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Altai) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFDEEB9CE577FF903" author="Grichanov" box="[634,825,1738,1763]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2007) A checklist and keys to Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Caucasus and East Mediterranean. Plant Protection News, 2007 (Supplement), 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="2007">Grichanov 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFCC5B9CE57E7F902" box="[849,929,1738,1763]" name="Turkey" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFC20B9CE5035F903" author="Grichanov" box="[948,1139,1738,1763]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2007) A checklist and keys to Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Caucasus and East Mediterranean. Plant Protection News, 2007 (Supplement), 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="2007">Grichanov 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFB1FB9CE508FF902" box="[1163,1225,1738,1763]" name="Israel" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Grichanov
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFACBB9CF51DAF903" box="[1375,1436,1738,1762]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFF78B9EA5529F8E6" box="[236,367,1774,1799]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFE10B9EA5602F8E6" author="Grichanov" box="[388,580,1774,1799]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Grichanov, I. Y. (2011) First records of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Kaliningrad Region of Russia. Cesa News, 69, 3 - 7." type="journal article" year="2011">Grichanov 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFD07B9EA5766F8E6" box="[659,800,1774,1799]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Although specimens from all these countries should preferably be checked again to ascertain their identification, most of these records are likely to refer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9EFFFDFA13B816554FF8AF" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFA13B816554FF8AF" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">S. pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFAA0DFF9EFFFDFF53B85E57E5F83E" blockId="12.[151,1437,1486,2015]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">
|
||
The single Californian record (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1D7FCFF9EFFFDFD8AB85E56A6F893" author="Pollet" box="[542,736,1882,1907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" refString="Pollet, M., Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M. (2004) Catalog of the Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of America north of Mexico. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 283, 1 - 114. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2004) 283 <0001: COTDDO> 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Pollet
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFDFCB85F56E6F893" box="[616,672,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C60D18EFF9EFFFDFC98B85E57DFF893" box="[780,921,1882,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sympycnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914761FFF9EFFFDFC98B85E57DFF893" box="[780,921,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">S. pulicarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
proved correct and is based on six specimens. If the current seemingly disjunct distribution is reliable, then its occurrence in California might be explained by human introduction. However, the species has been reported from eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFC5BB8A6505CF85A" box="[975,1050,1954,1979]" name="Russia" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Altai) and possibly occurs also in the Far East of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFED6B8C255CBF83E" box="[322,397,1990,2015]" name="Russia" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F377EA9DFF9EFFFDFE57B8C35640F83F" box="[451,518,1991,2014]" name="Japan" pageId="12" pageNumber="93">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but has not yet been collected there.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |