133 lines
13 KiB
XML
133 lines
13 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="ED1B93244AD851F6EAC6F8EF4F997E45">The fauna of the family Bombycidae sensu lato (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Bombycoidea) from Mainland China, Taiwan and Hainan Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="592906B02BF1F68145045F917F91DB1B">Wang, Xing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DB6A331300E97BFCCEBA3F8712A2F7DB">Wang, Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B632748DD11A7C97A12B2F005C1EA728">Zolotuhin, Vadim V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E7D3EB9D038812371A83C9C891A1B987">Hirowatari, Toshiya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D7C2F3E809146D2DF3A0744A9EEB0D2D">Wu, Shipher</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E0C3B412ABC0ABE202E0C796EEB6EED0">Huang, Guo-Hua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="381046A982DF738D2BE7265FA8954B7E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C361C7FEC30CB1690FD41048EA39969C">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D1B976D198A484B0B47B11F1E6C48FC3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B188FC010C54C9E4FC6BFAFEE3C9336A">3989</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6E79896B3188B9539490E7A34ABC46D9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3989.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="31FF704945A60A1B760BFAF7B1E63955" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BB102DFFAECE08A2B51828F5A9A08F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6115909" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119638033" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6115909" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB102DFFAECE08A2B51828F5A9A08F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB102DFFAECE08A2B51828F5A9A08F" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection id="C308F2B0FFAECE09A2B51828F5EDA114" box="[151,644,1291,1316]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFAECE09A2B51828F5EDA114" blockId="24.[151,644,1291,1316]" box="[151,644,1291,1316]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="D0E51657FFAECE09A2B51828F5EDA114" bold="true" box="[151,644,1291,1316]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B9667D29FFAECE09A2B51828F5EDA114" bold="true" box="[151,644,1291,1316]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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V
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<taxonomicName id="4C12DAB8FFAECE09A2901828F6C6A114" ID-CoL="92PX2" authority="Dierl, 1978" authorityName="Dierl" authorityYear="1978" box="[178,431,1291,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Triuncina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9667D29FFAECE09A2901828F64CA114" bold="true" box="[178,293,1291,1316]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Triuncina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF83DCCAFFAECE09A30E1828F6C6A114" author="Dierl" box="[300,431,1291,1316]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Dierl, W. (1978) Revision der orientalischen Bombycidae (Lepidoptera), Teil I: Die Ocinara Gruppe. Spixiana (Zoologische Staatssammlung Munchen), 1 (3), 255 - 268." type="journal article" year="1978">Dierl, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1329BDBEFFAECE09A39C1828F515A114" box="[446,636,1291,1316]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="29.[151,250,1958,1980]" captionStartId-1="30.[151,250,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox-0="[222,1363,211,1928]" captionTargetBox-1="[222,1363,199,1898]" captionTargetId-0="figure@29.[222,1364,195,1934]" captionTargetId-1="figure@30.[222,1364,161,1900]" captionTargetPageId-0="29" captionTargetPageId-1="30" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Adult males and labels of Triuncina spp. A – B. T. brunnea (Taiwan), type; C – D. T. brunnea (Taiwan), type; E – F. T. diaphragma (Taiwan), type; G. T. diaphragma (Guangxi); H. T. nitida (Myanmar)." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Adult males and male genitalia of Triuncina spp. A. T. xiongi sp. nov., male (Hainan), holotype; B. T. daii sp. nov., male (Guangdong), holotype; C. T. brunnea, male genitalia (Taiwan); D. T. xiongi sp. nov., male genitalia (Hainan), holotype; E. T. daii sp. nov., male genitalia (Guangdong), holotype; F. T. diaphragma, male genitalia (Guangxi); G. T. nitida, male genitalia (Myanmar)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/238725/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/289107/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FIGURES 9–10</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C308F2B0FFAECE09A2B51877F3A1A159" box="[151,1224,1363,1385]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFAECE09A2B51877F3A1A159" blockId="24.[151,1224,1363,1385]" box="[151,1224,1363,1385]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C12DAB8FFAECE09A2B51877F61CA159" ID-CoL="92PX2" authority="Dierl, 1978" authorityName="Dierl" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,373,1363,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Triuncina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9667D29FFAECE09A2B51877F793A159" box="[151,250,1364,1385]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Triuncina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF83DCCAFFAECE09A2DD1870F61CA159" author="Dierl" box="[255,373,1363,1385]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Dierl, W. (1978) Revision der orientalischen Bombycidae (Lepidoptera), Teil I: Die Ocinara Gruppe. Spixiana (Zoologische Staatssammlung Munchen), 1 (3), 255 - 268." type="journal article" year="1978">Dierl, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9667D29FFAECE09A35D1877F6B1A159" box="[383,472,1364,1385]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Spixiana</emphasis>
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1 (3): 246.
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<typeStatus id="54A91F99FFAECE09A06D1877F5E8A159" box="[591,641,1364,1385]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C12DAB8FFAECE09A0FC1870F358A159" authority="Wileman, 1911" authorityName="Wileman" authorityYear="1911" box="[734,1073,1363,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Trilocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnea">
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<emphasis id="B9667D29FFAECE09A0FC1870F4E6A159" box="[734,911,1363,1385]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trilocha brunnea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF83DCCAFFAECE09A1B71870F358A159" author="Wileman" box="[917,1073,1363,1385]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Wileman, A. E. (1911) New Lepidoptera - Heterocera from Formosa. The Entomologist, 44 (3), 174 - 176." type="journal article" year="1911">Wileman, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C308F2B0FFAECE09A2B518B3F6ACA225" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFAECE09A2B518B3F6ACA225" blockId="24.[151,1437,1424,1701]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B9667D29FFAECE09A2B518B3F678A199" bold="true" box="[151,273,1424,1449]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Characterized by the following features: wings reddish brown; forewing apex blunt, outer margin straight; hindwing inner margin with a complex pattern; uncus small and stick-like; socii strongly modified into flattened pyramidal or ovoid processes laterally on the tegumen; valvae short hooked; saccus well-developed; aedeagus slender and long.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C308F2B0FFAECE09A2E51B03F54AA209" box="[199,547,1568,1593]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFAECE09A2E51B03F54AA209" blockId="24.[151,1437,1424,1701]" box="[199,547,1568,1593]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B9667D29FFAECE09A2E51B03F609A209" bold="true" box="[199,352,1568,1593]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Oriental Region.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C308F2B0FFAECE08A2E51B67F5A9A08F" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFAECE09A2E51B67F6ECA294" blockId="24.[151,1437,1424,1701]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B9667D29FFAECE09A2E51B67F652A26D" bold="true" box="[199,315,1604,1629]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The species have very local distributions and genital dissection is strongly recommended to confirm identifications due to strong external similiarity. Five species are here recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="F305E1ABFFAECE09A6711B4BF3FFA2B1" box="[1107,1174,1640,1665]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">China</collectingCountry>
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(Map 5), of which two are described as new.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFAFCE08A2B5198AF5A9A08F" blockId="25.[151,704,1193,1215]" box="[151,704,1193,1215]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B9667D29FFAFCE08A2B5198AF78BA08E" bold="true" box="[151,226,1193,1214]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Map 5.</emphasis>
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Distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="4C12DAB8FFAFCE08A3A71989F681A08F" box="[389,488,1194,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Triuncina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9667D29FFAFCE08A3A71989F681A08F" box="[389,488,1194,1215]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Triuncina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. mainly in
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<collectingCountry id="F305E1ABFFAFCE08A0A6198AF5A9A08F" box="[644,704,1193,1215]" name="China" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">China</collectingCountry>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |