treatments-xml/data/03/D3/13/03D3130F7A267428DFDABD32FAB347A5.xml

<document id="5C29617C33D8E2CD84AD6698E53A898F" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00559.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5438272" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630441115732" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A., Fischer, Nadine &amp; Astrin, Jonas J." docDate="2010" docId="03D3130F7A267428DFDABD32FAB347A5" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2009.00559.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 158 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00559.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Modisimus seguin Huber &amp; Fischer &amp; Astrin 2010, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="274" masterDocId="FFEA6B777A387436DF62B903FFF14159" masterDocTitle="High level of endemism in Haiti’s last remaining forests: a revision of Modisimus (Araneae: Pholcidae) on Hispaniola, using morphology and molecules" masterLastPageNumber="299" masterPageNumber="244" pageNumber="274" updateTime="1699271919417" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B943665D3203CDF9C3A80B4E9DB5729D">High level of endemism in Haiti’s last remaining forests: a revision of Modisimus (Araneae: Pholcidae) on Hispaniola, using morphology and molecules</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A267428DFDABD32FD79451F" ID-CoL="43TW7" authority="HUBER &amp; FISCHER" authorityName="Huber &amp; Fischer &amp; Astrin" authorityYear="2010" box="[184,648,1073,1095]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seguin" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DFDABD32FE52451F" bold="true" box="[184,419,1073,1094]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">MODISIMUS SEGUIN</emphasis>
HUBER &amp; FISCHER
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<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A267428DF86BD5BFD3A4537" blockId="30.[228,715,1111,1134]" box="[228,715,1111,1134]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">
(
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DF8EBD5BFE9A4534" box="[236,363,1112,1134]" captionStart="Figures 17–37" captionStartId="13.[144,234,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[144,1426,194,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-0@13.[144,1426,194,1632]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 17–37. Habitus photos of males (except 33), showing typical and distinctive characters. 17, 18. M. femoratus. 19. M. jima sp. nov. 20. M. kiskeya sp. nov. 21, 22. M. angulatus sp. nov. 23, 24. M. epepye sp. nov. 25. M. mango sp. nov. 26. M. cienaga sp. nov. 27–29. M. seguin sp. nov. (arrows point to callus-like area). 30–34. M. vittatus. 35. M. palvet sp. nov. 36. M. berac sp. nov. 37. M. paraiso sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438284/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Figs 27–29</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DE1BBD5BFE664534" box="[377,407,1112,1133]" captionStart="Figures 38–62" captionStartId="14.[164,254,1483,1502]" captionTargetBox="[164,1446,194,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-124@14.[164,1446,194,1453]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figures 38–62. Epigyna in ventral view. 38. M. femoratus (arrow points to frontal sclerite). 39. M. jima sp. nov. 40. M. angulatus sp. nov. 41. M. kiskeya sp. nov. 42. M. toma sp. nov. 43. M. vittatus (arrow points to distinctive posterior sclerite). 44. M. makandal sp. nov. 45. M. fuscus. 46. M. epepye sp. nov. 47. M. seguin sp. nov. 48. M. roumaini sp. nov. 49, 50. M. enriquillo sp. nov. from near Polo (49) and from south of Barahona (50) (arrows point to sternum apophyses). 51, 52. M. tiburon sp. nov. 53. M. leprete sp. nov. 54. M. macaya sp. nov. 55. M. bachata sp. nov. 56. M. cuadro sp. nov. 57. M. pelejil sp. nov. 58. M. mango sp. nov. 59. M. berac sp. nov. 60. M. palvet sp. nov. 61. M. miri sp. nov. 62. M. paraiso sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438286/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">47</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DEC7BD5BFE324534" box="[421,451,1112,1133]" captionStart="Figures 63–82" captionStartId="15.[144,234,1600,1619]" captionTargetBox="[144,1426,194,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-80@15.[144,1426,194,1571]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 63–82. Cleared and stained epigyna in dorsal view. 63. M. femoratus. 64. M. jima sp. nov. 65. M. toma sp. nov. 66. M. vittatus. 67. M. makandal sp. nov. 68. M. fuscus. 69. M. epepye sp. nov. 70. M. seguin sp. nov. 71. M. roumaini sp. nov. 72. M. enriquillo sp. nov. 73. M. tiburon sp. nov. 74. M. leprete sp. nov. 75. M. macaya sp. nov. 76. M. mariposas sp. nov. 77. M. bachata sp. nov. 78. M. cuadro sp. nov. 79. M. pelejil sp. nov. 80. M. mango sp. nov. 81. M. berac sp. nov. 82. M. miri sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438288/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">70</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DEB3BD5BFE1E4534" box="[465,495,1112,1133]" captionStart="Figures 83–93" captionStartId="16.[164,254,1736,1755]" captionTargetBox="[258,1348,194,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-0@16.[258,1348,194,1704]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 83–93. SEM images of selected characters. 83–85. Male prosomata in frontal view: M. femoratus (83; arrow points to tiny anterior median eye, AME), M. toma sp. nov. (84), and M. cienaga sp. nov. (85). 86. Male prosoma, dorsal view (M. kiskeya sp. nov.). 87. Ocular area and carapace, frontodorsal view (M. cienaga sp. nov.). 88–91. Male cheliceral hairs: M. seguin sp. nov. (88), M. palvet sp. nov. (89), and M. toma sp. nov. (90, 91). 92, 93. Male gonopore, M. cienaga sp. nov. (92), M. palvet sp. nov. (93). Scale bars: 20 Mm (89); 40 Mm (90, 92, 93); 60 Mm (88, 91); 100 Mm (85, 87); 300 Mm (83, 84, 86)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438292/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">88</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DE9FBD5BFDEA4534" box="[509,539,1112,1133]" captionStart="Figures 94–103" captionStartId="17.[144,234,1678,1697]" captionTargetBox="[249,1319,194,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[249,1319,194,1645]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 94–103. SEM images of selected characters. 94. Left procursus, retrolateral view (M. femoratus). 95. Right procursus and distal bulbal elements, retrolaterodorsal view (M. kiskeya sp. nov.). 96. Left palp, retrolateral view (M. toma sp. nov.). 97 Right procursus and distal bulbal elements, distal view (M. toma sp. nov.). 98. Left procursus, retrolateral view (M. seguin sp. nov.). 99. Left procursus, retrolateral view (M. cuadro sp. nov.). 100. Right procursus and distal bulbal elements, distal view (M. cienaga sp. nov.). 101. Palpal tarsal organ (M. cienaga sp. nov.). 102. Bulb with putative sperm duct opening (M. cienaga sp. nov.). 103. Left procursus tip, retrolateral view (M. cienaga sp. nov.). Abbreviations: b, genital bulb; ba, bulbal apophysis; p, procursus. Scale bars: 8 Mm (101); 30 Mm (100, 102, 103); 60 Mm (94, 95, 97); 100 Mm (96, 98, 99)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438294/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">98</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DD4BBD54FD7A4534" box="[553,651,1111,1133]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="31.[144,234,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,196,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-198@31.[399,1168,196,1347]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figures 148–153. Diagnostic characters. 148–151. Modisimus seguin sp. nov. 148. Left palp, retrolateral view. 149. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 150, 151. Cleared epigynum, ventral (150) and dorsal (151) views. 152, 153. Modisimus roumaini sp. nov. 152. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 153. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438308/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">148–151</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DDFBBD5BFD334537" box="[665,706,1112,1134]" captionStart="Figure 199" captionStartId="48.[164,243,584,603]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,196,554]" captionTargetId="figure-350@48.[387,1219,196,554]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 199. Known distributions of representatives of the southern paleoisland group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438330/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">199</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DFC6BD94FF2E45F5" box="[164,223,1175,1196]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Type:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B12A8447A267428DF8BBD95FDF64593" country="Haiti" latitude="18.303333" location="Dept" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-72.291664" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sud-Est" typeStatus="holotype">
Male 
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from near Seguin, at 
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18°18.2 
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DD88BD96FD0145F5" box="[746,752,1173,1196]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">′</emphasis>
N
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, 
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72°17.5 
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DF9BBDB0FF0E4593" box="[249,255,1203,1226]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">′</emphasis>
W
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, 
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, 
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; 
<materialsCitation id="3B12A8447A267428DD73BDB6FD014451" collectingDate="2007-11-28" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Haiti" elevation="990" location="Haiti" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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a.s.l.
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, leaf litter in forest over coffee and banana plantations, 
<date id="FFC484D97A267428DD8DBDD0FEA8445E" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" value="2007-11-28">
<collectingDate id="EF807D317A267428DD8DBDD0FEA8445E" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" value="2007-11-28">28 November 2007</collectingDate>
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(
<collectorName id="268FC7CF7A267428DE09BDF1FE004451" box="[363,497,1266,1288]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
), in 
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(
<collectingCountry id="F36DE2897A267428DDE6BDF1FD314451" box="[644,704,1266,1288]" name="Haiti" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Haiti</collectingCountry>
4a)
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.
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<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A267428DFC6BC33FD97443D" blockId="30.[164,779,1328,1380]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DFC6BC33FED3441C" box="[164,290,1328,1349]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Etymology:</emphasis>
The species name refers to the 
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locality; it is used as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DFC6BC8EFEEA44FB" box="[164,283,1421,1442]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Medium-sized species with pale callus-like area posteriorly on male abdomen (
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DD18BCA8FCF74499" box="[634,774,1451,1473]" captionStart="Figures 17–37" captionStartId="13.[144,234,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[144,1426,194,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-0@13.[144,1426,194,1632]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 17–37. Habitus photos of males (except 33), showing typical and distinctive characters. 17, 18. M. femoratus. 19. M. jima sp. nov. 20. M. kiskeya sp. nov. 21, 22. M. angulatus sp. nov. 23, 24. M. epepye sp. nov. 25. M. mango sp. nov. 26. M. cienaga sp. nov. 27–29. M. seguin sp. nov. (arrows point to callus-like area). 30–34. M. vittatus. 35. M. palvet sp. nov. 36. M. berac sp. nov. 37. M. paraiso sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438284/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Figs 27, 28</figureCitation>
; similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A267428DE44BCC8FE4A44B9" authority="Huber &amp; Fischer &amp; Astrin, 2010" authorityName="Huber &amp; Fischer &amp; Astrin" authorityYear="2010" box="[294,443,1483,1504]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roumaini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DE44BCC8FE4A44B9" box="[294,443,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">M. roumaini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DC3707A267428DEAABCC9FDD74486" box="[456,550,1482,1503]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
), modified hairs of various lengths on male chelicerae (
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DD0DBCEAFD3444A7" box="[623,709,1513,1535]" captionStart="Figures 83–93" captionStartId="16.[164,254,1736,1755]" captionTargetBox="[258,1348,194,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-0@16.[258,1348,194,1704]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 83–93. SEM images of selected characters. 83–85. Male prosomata in frontal view: M. femoratus (83; arrow points to tiny anterior median eye, AME), M. toma sp. nov. (84), and M. cienaga sp. nov. (85). 86. Male prosoma, dorsal view (M. kiskeya sp. nov.). 87. Ocular area and carapace, frontodorsal view (M. cienaga sp. nov.). 88–91. Male cheliceral hairs: M. seguin sp. nov. (88), M. palvet sp. nov. (89), and M. toma sp. nov. (90, 91). 92, 93. Male gonopore, M. cienaga sp. nov. (92), M. palvet sp. nov. (93). Scale bars: 20 Mm (89); 40 Mm (90, 92, 93); 60 Mm (88, 91); 100 Mm (85, 87); 300 Mm (83, 84, 86)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438292/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Figs 88</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DDB9BCEAFCF744A7" box="[731,774,1513,1534]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="31.[144,234,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,196,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-198@31.[399,1168,196,1347]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figures 148–153. Diagnostic characters. 148–151. Modisimus seguin sp. nov. 148. Left palp, retrolateral view. 149. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 150, 151. Cleared epigynum, ventral (150) and dorsal (151) views. 152, 153. Modisimus roumaini sp. nov. 152. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 153. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438308/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">149</figureCitation>
; similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A267428DE43BF0BFE454744" authority="Huber &amp; Fischer &amp; Astrin, 2010" authorityName="Huber &amp; Fischer &amp; Astrin" authorityYear="2010" box="[289,436,1544,1565]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roumaini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DE43BF0BFE454744" box="[289,436,1544,1565]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">M. roumaini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DC3707A267428DEDCBF0BFDE84744" box="[446,537,1544,1565]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
); distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A267428DFC6BF25FEC74762" authority="Huber &amp; Fischer &amp; Astrin, 2010" authorityName="Huber &amp; Fischer &amp; Astrin" authorityYear="2010" box="[164,310,1574,1595]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roumaini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DFC6BF25FEC74762" box="[164,310,1574,1595]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">M. roumaini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DC3707A267428DE5DBF25FE674762" box="[319,406,1574,1595]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by shape of epigynum (
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DDD2BF25FCF74762" box="[688,774,1574,1596]" captionStart="Figures 38–62" captionStartId="14.[164,254,1483,1502]" captionTargetBox="[164,1446,194,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-124@14.[164,1446,194,1453]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figures 38–62. Epigyna in ventral view. 38. M. femoratus (arrow points to frontal sclerite). 39. M. jima sp. nov. 40. M. angulatus sp. nov. 41. M. kiskeya sp. nov. 42. M. toma sp. nov. 43. M. vittatus (arrow points to distinctive posterior sclerite). 44. M. makandal sp. nov. 45. M. fuscus. 46. M. epepye sp. nov. 47. M. seguin sp. nov. 48. M. roumaini sp. nov. 49, 50. M. enriquillo sp. nov. from near Polo (49) and from south of Barahona (50) (arrows point to sternum apophyses). 51, 52. M. tiburon sp. nov. 53. M. leprete sp. nov. 54. M. macaya sp. nov. 55. M. bachata sp. nov. 56. M. cuadro sp. nov. 57. M. pelejil sp. nov. 58. M. mango sp. nov. 59. M. berac sp. nov. 60. M. palvet sp. nov. 61. M. miri sp. nov. 62. M. paraiso sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438286/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Figs 47</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DFC6BF47FF3E4703" box="[164,207,1604,1626]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="31.[144,234,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,196,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-198@31.[399,1168,196,1347]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figures 148–153. Diagnostic characters. 148–151. Modisimus seguin sp. nov. 148. Left palp, retrolateral view. 149. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 150, 151. Cleared epigynum, ventral (150) and dorsal (151) views. 152, 153. Modisimus roumaini sp. nov. 152. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 153. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438308/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">150</figureCitation>
; wider scape), internal sclerites in female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DFB8BF60FEC14721" box="[218,304,1635,1657]" captionStart="Figures 63–82" captionStartId="15.[144,234,1600,1619]" captionTargetBox="[144,1426,194,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-80@15.[144,1426,194,1571]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 63–82. Cleared and stained epigyna in dorsal view. 63. M. femoratus. 64. M. jima sp. nov. 65. M. toma sp. nov. 66. M. vittatus. 67. M. makandal sp. nov. 68. M. fuscus. 69. M. epepye sp. nov. 70. M. seguin sp. nov. 71. M. roumaini sp. nov. 72. M. enriquillo sp. nov. 73. M. tiburon sp. nov. 74. M. leprete sp. nov. 75. M. macaya sp. nov. 76. M. mariposas sp. nov. 77. M. bachata sp. nov. 78. M. cuadro sp. nov. 79. M. pelejil sp. nov. 80. M. mango sp. nov. 81. M. berac sp. nov. 82. M. miri sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438288/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Figs 70</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DE27BF60FE814720" box="[325,368,1635,1657]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="31.[144,234,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,196,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-198@31.[399,1168,196,1347]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figures 148–153. Diagnostic characters. 148–151. Modisimus seguin sp. nov. 148. Left palp, retrolateral view. 149. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 150, 151. Cleared epigynum, ventral (150) and dorsal (151) views. 152, 153. Modisimus roumaini sp. nov. 152. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 153. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438308/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">151</figureCitation>
), and numerous spines on male femora.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A267428DFC6BFC3FA8345F6" blockId="30.[164,779,1728,1903]" lastBlockId="30.[826,1441,198,1199]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DFC6BFC3FE91478C" box="[164,352,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">
Male (
<typeStatus id="54C11CBB7A267428DF91BFC3FEA3478C" box="[243,338,1728,1749]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Total length, 3.1; carapace width, 1.35. Leg 1: 33.2 (8.3 + 0.6 + 8.3 + 13.6 + 2.4); tibia 2, 5.5; tibia 3, 4.4; tibia 4, 5.9. Tibia 1 L/d: 67. Habitus as in 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DF85BE1FFE7D4668" box="[231,396,1820,1842]" captionStart="Figures 17–37" captionStartId="13.[144,234,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[144,1426,194,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-0@13.[144,1426,194,1632]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 17–37. Habitus photos of males (except 33), showing typical and distinctive characters. 17, 18. M. femoratus. 19. M. jima sp. nov. 20. M. kiskeya sp. nov. 21, 22. M. angulatus sp. nov. 23, 24. M. epepye sp. nov. 25. M. mango sp. nov. 26. M. cienaga sp. nov. 27–29. M. seguin sp. nov. (arrows point to callus-like area). 30–34. M. vittatus. 35. M. palvet sp. nov. 36. M. berac sp. nov. 37. M. paraiso sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438284/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Figures 27–29</figureCitation>
, carapace pale ochre-white, with wide brown lateral margins posteriorly, thoracic furrow also dark brown; ocular area light brown, clypeus with pair of lateral brown bands; sternum medially brown with light spot behind labium, and pale ochre-yellow to whitish laterally; legs light brown, tips of femora and tibiae whitish, darker rings subdistally on femora (indistinct on tibiae); abdomen bluish grey, dorsally (except heart area) and laterally densely covered with black spots, with some small light-bluish spots forming disrupted lines, with distinctive pale area posteriorly; genital area and area in front of spinnerets light brown, bluish spot in-between. Ocular area strongly elevated; thoracic furrow distinct. PME–PME, 150 Mm; PME diameter, 135 Mm; PME–ALE, 175 Mm; AME–AME, 20 Mm; AME diameter, 25 Mm. Sternum wider than long (0.9/ 0.7), unmodified. Chelicerae with ~30 modified hairs on each side, mediodistal hairs clearly longer than the others (
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DCF5BBACFC1C439C" box="[919,1005,687,709]" captionStart="Figures 83–93" captionStartId="16.[164,254,1736,1755]" captionTargetBox="[258,1348,194,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-0@16.[258,1348,194,1704]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 83–93. SEM images of selected characters. 83–85. Male prosomata in frontal view: M. femoratus (83; arrow points to tiny anterior median eye, AME), M. toma sp. nov. (84), and M. cienaga sp. nov. (85). 86. Male prosoma, dorsal view (M. kiskeya sp. nov.). 87. Ocular area and carapace, frontodorsal view (M. cienaga sp. nov.). 88–91. Male cheliceral hairs: M. seguin sp. nov. (88), M. palvet sp. nov. (89), and M. toma sp. nov. (90, 91). 92, 93. Male gonopore, M. cienaga sp. nov. (92), M. palvet sp. nov. (93). Scale bars: 20 Mm (89); 40 Mm (90, 92, 93); 60 Mm (88, 91); 100 Mm (85, 87); 300 Mm (83, 84, 86)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438292/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Figs 88</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DB62BBB3FBDD439F" box="[1024,1068,688,710]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="31.[144,234,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,196,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-198@31.[399,1168,196,1347]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figures 148–153. Diagnostic characters. 148–151. Modisimus seguin sp. nov. 148. Left palp, retrolateral view. 149. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 150, 151. Cleared epigynum, ventral (150) and dorsal (151) views. 152, 153. Modisimus roumaini sp. nov. 152. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 153. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438308/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">149</figureCitation>
). Palps as in 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DBBDBBACFAAD439C" box="[1247,1372,687,709]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="31.[144,234,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,196,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-198@31.[399,1168,196,1347]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figures 148–153. Diagnostic characters. 148–151. Modisimus seguin sp. nov. 148. Left palp, retrolateral view. 149. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 150, 151. Cleared epigynum, ventral (150) and dorsal (151) views. 152, 153. Modisimus roumaini sp. nov. 152. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 153. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438308/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Figure 148</figureCitation>
, coxa with retrolateral apophysis, femur with rounded proximal and pointed distal ventral apophyses; procursus without dorsal spine-like process (
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DA21BA08FA644278" box="[1347,1429,779,801]" captionStart="Figures 94–103" captionStartId="17.[144,234,1678,1697]" captionTargetBox="[249,1319,194,1645]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[249,1319,194,1645]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 94–103. SEM images of selected characters. 94. Left procursus, retrolateral view (M. femoratus). 95. Right procursus and distal bulbal elements, retrolaterodorsal view (M. kiskeya sp. nov.). 96. Left palp, retrolateral view (M. toma sp. nov.). 97 Right procursus and distal bulbal elements, distal view (M. toma sp. nov.). 98. Left procursus, retrolateral view (M. seguin sp. nov.). 99. Left procursus, retrolateral view (M. cuadro sp. nov.). 100. Right procursus and distal bulbal elements, distal view (M. cienaga sp. nov.). 101. Palpal tarsal organ (M. cienaga sp. nov.). 102. Bulb with putative sperm duct opening (M. cienaga sp. nov.). 103. Left procursus tip, retrolateral view (M. cienaga sp. nov.). Abbreviations: b, genital bulb; ba, bulbal apophysis; p, procursus. Scale bars: 8 Mm (101); 30 Mm (100, 102, 103); 60 Mm (94, 95, 97); 100 Mm (96, 98, 99)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438294/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Fig. 98</figureCitation>
), curved towards femur distally, bulb with large, curved apophysis, and complex membranous subdistal projections. Legs with spines on femora 1 and 2; femur 1 with prolateral row (~30 spines not reaching tip) and retrolateral row (~20 very weak spines not reaching tip); femur 2 with four rows, prolateral (~25 spines, not reaching tip), prolateroventral (18 spines), retrolateroventral (20 spines), and retrolateral (~20 spines, almost until tip); all femora with many short vertical hairs; curved hairs on tibiae 1–3 and metatarsi 2–4; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 11%; prolateral trichobothrium missing on tibia 1, present on all other tibiae. Tarsus 1 with ~30 pseudosegments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A267428DC58BDDAFC954455" blockId="30.[826,1441,1240,1292]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DC58BDDAFC5A45B7" box="[826,939,1241,1262]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Variation:</emphasis>
Tibia 
<quantity id="4C820FFC7A267428DC9EBDDBFBDC45B7" box="[1020,1069,1240,1262]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
four other males: 7.6, 7.9, 8.2, 8.5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A267428DC58BC35FAC7449F" blockId="30.[826,1441,1334,1478]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DC58BC35FC654412" box="[826,916,1334,1355]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Female:</emphasis>
In general similar to male, but without callus-like area posteriorly on abdomen. Tibia 
<quantity id="4C820FFC7A267428DA2FBC57FA884433" box="[1357,1401,1364,1386]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A267428DAE3BC57FC6444D0" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" type="female">six females</specimenCount>
: 5.9–6.6 (mean 6.2). Epigynum, with tongueshaped scape, and distinctive dark sclerites (
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DA25BC92FA6C44FE" box="[1351,1437,1425,1447]" captionStart="Figures 38–62" captionStartId="14.[164,254,1483,1502]" captionTargetBox="[164,1446,194,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-124@14.[164,1446,194,1453]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figures 38–62. Epigyna in ventral view. 38. M. femoratus (arrow points to frontal sclerite). 39. M. jima sp. nov. 40. M. angulatus sp. nov. 41. M. kiskeya sp. nov. 42. M. toma sp. nov. 43. M. vittatus (arrow points to distinctive posterior sclerite). 44. M. makandal sp. nov. 45. M. fuscus. 46. M. epepye sp. nov. 47. M. seguin sp. nov. 48. M. roumaini sp. nov. 49, 50. M. enriquillo sp. nov. from near Polo (49) and from south of Barahona (50) (arrows point to sternum apophyses). 51, 52. M. tiburon sp. nov. 53. M. leprete sp. nov. 54. M. macaya sp. nov. 55. M. bachata sp. nov. 56. M. cuadro sp. nov. 57. M. pelejil sp. nov. 58. M. mango sp. nov. 59. M. berac sp. nov. 60. M. palvet sp. nov. 61. M. miri sp. nov. 62. M. paraiso sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438286/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Figs 47</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DC58BCB3FC97449F" box="[826,870,1456,1478]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="31.[144,234,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,196,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-198@31.[399,1168,196,1347]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figures 148–153. Diagnostic characters. 148–151. Modisimus seguin sp. nov. 148. Left palp, retrolateral view. 149. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 150, 151. Cleared epigynum, ventral (150) and dorsal (151) views. 152, 153. Modisimus roumaini sp. nov. 152. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 153. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438308/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">150</figureCitation>
); dorsal view as in 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DB2CBCB3FB36449C" box="[1102,1223,1456,1478]" captionStart="Figures 63–82" captionStartId="15.[144,234,1600,1619]" captionTargetBox="[144,1426,194,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-80@15.[144,1426,194,1571]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 63–82. Cleared and stained epigyna in dorsal view. 63. M. femoratus. 64. M. jima sp. nov. 65. M. toma sp. nov. 66. M. vittatus. 67. M. makandal sp. nov. 68. M. fuscus. 69. M. epepye sp. nov. 70. M. seguin sp. nov. 71. M. roumaini sp. nov. 72. M. enriquillo sp. nov. 73. M. tiburon sp. nov. 74. M. leprete sp. nov. 75. M. macaya sp. nov. 76. M. mariposas sp. nov. 77. M. bachata sp. nov. 78. M. cuadro sp. nov. 79. M. pelejil sp. nov. 80. M. mango sp. nov. 81. M. berac sp. nov. 82. M. miri sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438288/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Figures 70</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DA64BCB3FAC3449F" box="[1286,1330,1456,1478]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="31.[144,234,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,196,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-198@31.[399,1168,196,1347]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figures 148–153. Diagnostic characters. 148–151. Modisimus seguin sp. nov. 148. Left palp, retrolateral view. 149. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 150, 151. Cleared epigynum, ventral (150) and dorsal (151) views. 152, 153. Modisimus roumaini sp. nov. 152. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 153. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438308/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">151</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A267428DC58BCECFABA4739" blockId="30.[826,1442,1519,1633]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DC58BCECFB95475D" box="[826,1124,1519,1540]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
Known from 
<typeStatus id="54C11CBB7A267428DA72BCF3FAB0475C" box="[1296,1345,1520,1541]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">type</typeStatus>
locality only (
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A267428DC1CBF0DFC2C477D" box="[894,989,1550,1572]" captionStart="Figure 199" captionStartId="48.[164,243,584,603]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,196,554]" captionTargetId="figure-350@48.[387,1219,196,554]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 199. Known distributions of representatives of the southern paleoisland group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438330/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Fig. 199</figureCitation>
). This species was found in the same piles of dead banana leaf bases on the ground as 
<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A267428DAE1BF2EFC724738" authority="Huber &amp; Fischer &amp; Astrin, 2010" authorityName="Huber &amp; Fischer &amp; Astrin" authorityYear="2010" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epepye" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DAE1BF2EFC724738" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">M. epepye</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DC3707A267428DCEFBF48FC164739" box="[909,999,1611,1632]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but in the dryer upper parts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A267428DC58BF89FAB347A5" blockId="30.[826,1441,1674,1788]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A267428DC58BF89FBE647C6" box="[826,1047,1674,1695]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36DE2897A267428DB7CBF89FBAC47F9" box="[1054,1117,1674,1696]" name="Haiti" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Haiti</collectingCountry>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B12A8447A267428DB0ABF89FACF47A5" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Haiti" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-juvenile="2" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Sud-Est" typeStatus="holotype">
Dept 
<collectingRegion id="49BE6CFB7A267428DBC4BF89FAF547F9" box="[1190,1284,1674,1696]" country="Haiti" name="Sud-Est" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Sud-Est</collectingRegion>
, near Seguin, 
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A267428DC58BFAAFC9047E7" box="[826,865,1704,1726]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<typeStatus id="54C11CBB7A267428DC14BFAAFC2647E6" box="[886,983,1705,1727]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
above; same data, 
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A267428DBAFBFABFB0547E7" box="[1229,1268,1704,1726]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A267428DA6BBFAAFADA47E7" box="[1289,1323,1704,1726]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A267428DA10BFAAFC514784" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" type="juvenile">four juveniles</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6B3ADC7A267428DCD3BFC4FC0E4785" box="[945,1023,1735,1756]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36DE2897A267428DB6FBFC4FBB94784" box="[1037,1096,1735,1757]" name="Haiti" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Haiti</collectingCountry>
4/5); same data, 
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A267428DA75BFC4FACB4784" box="[1303,1338,1735,1757]" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A267428DA1ABFCBFC5247A5" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" type="juvenile">two juveniles</specimenCount>
, in pure ethanol (
<collectionCode id="ED6B3ADC7A267428DB15BFE5FB3447A2" box="[1143,1221,1766,1787]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="30" pageNumber="274" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36DE2897A267428DBB0BFE5FAFC47A5" box="[1234,1293,1766,1788]" name="Haiti" pageId="30" pageNumber="274">Haiti</collectingCountry>
81)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>