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<mods:title id="186D282360B3A75DB735289FD9DD67B2">Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3B6E5FC83F39A987C36DE56E90D6C116">Naderloo, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="21C4BAC2C6321B07FF3CF999FA9CF8C3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6961E949C6321B07FF3CF999FD05F904" blockId="52.[151,640,1727,1753]" box="[151,640,1727,1753]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="32295E25C6321B07FF3CF999FD05F904" bold="true" box="[151,640,1727,1753]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC6321B07FF3CF999FD05F904" ID-CoL="7DDQC" authority="(Hoffman, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Hoffman" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[151,640,1727,1753]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Uca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa" subGenus="Cranuca">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6321B07FF3CF999FD05F904" bold="true" box="[151,640,1727,1753]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6321B07FF3CF999FF4DF904" bold="true" box="[151,200,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Uca</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6321B07FF72F999FEC6F904" bold="true" box="[217,323,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cranuca</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6321B07FEFFF999FE29F904" bold="true" box="[340,428,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">inversa</emphasis>
(Hoffman, 1874)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6961E949C6321B07FF3CF820FA9CF8C3" blockId="52.[151,1436,1798,2003]" box="[151,1305,1798,1823]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6321B07FF3CF820FEB0F8C2" bold="true" box="[151,309,1798,1823]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Persian Gulf.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6321B07FE97F820FEF0F8C3" box="[316,373,1798,1822]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">UAE</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6321B07FE2EF820FD20F8C3" author="Al-Ghais, S. M. &amp; Cooper, R. T." box="[389,677,1798,1822]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref44517" refString="Al-Ghais, S. M. &amp; Cooper, R. T. (1996) Brachyura (Grapsidae, Ocypodidae, Portunidae, Xanthidae and Leucosiidae) of Umm Al Quwain mangal, United Arab Emirates. Tropical Zoology, 9,409 - 430." type="book" year="1996">Al-Ghais &amp; Cooper 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6321B07FD1AF820FC1BF8C3" author="Apel, M. &amp; Turkay, M." box="[689,926,1798,1822]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="131 - 142" refId="ref45263" refString="Apel, M., &amp; Turkay, M. (1999) Taxonomic Composition, Distribution and Zoogeographic Relationships of the Grapsid and Ocypodid Crab Fauna of Intertidal Soft Bottoms in the Persian Gulf. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 49 (Supplement A), 131 - 142" type="journal article" year="1999">Apel &amp; Türkay 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6321B07FC02F820FBA7F8C3" author="Apel, M." box="[937,1058,1798,1822]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref45060" refString="Apel, M. (2001) Taxonomie und Zoogeographie der Brachyura, Paguridea und Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) des Persisch-Arabischen Golfes. Unpublished doctoral thesis, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt a. M., 268 pp." type="book" year="2001">Apel 2001</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6321B07FB9DF821FBE6F8C3" box="[1078,1123,1799,1822]" name="Iran" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Iran</collectingCountry>
(present study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="21C4BAC2C6321B07FF6CF80DFDFBF872" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6961E949C6321B07FF6CF80DFC74F89F" blockId="52.[151,1436,1798,2003]" box="[199,1009,1834,1859]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6321B07FF6CF80DFE86F89E" bold="true" box="[199,259,1835,1859]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6321B07FF6CF80DFF7BF89E" box="[199,254,1835,1859]" name="Iran" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6321B07FEA1F80DFE7CF89F" box="[266,505,1835,1858]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectingRegion id="AB1A27ABC6321B07FEA1F80DFE7CF89F" box="[266,505,1835,1858]" country="Iran" name="Hormozgan" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Hormozgan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Qeshm I. (Naghasheh, Band-Chapi, Holor).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6961E949C6321B07FF6CF868FD7CF857" blockId="52.[151,1436,1798,2003]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6321B07FF6CF868FE46F8BA" bold="true" box="[199,451,1870,1895]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">General distribution.</emphasis>
Western Indian Ocean:
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6321B07FD78F868FCE3F8BB" box="[723,870,1870,1894]" name="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, East Africa,
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6321B07FC54F868FB0DF8BB" box="[1023,1160,1870,1894]" name="Madagascar" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, southern
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6321B07FF55F854FEC7F857" box="[254,322,1906,1930]" name="Oman" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Oman</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="AB1A27ABC6321B07FEFAF854FE23F857" box="[337,422,1906,1930]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
), Persian Gulf, Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6321B07FD06F854FD70F857" box="[685,757,1906,1930]" name="Oman" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Oman</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6961E949C6321B07FF6CF8B0FDFBF872" blockId="52.[151,1436,1798,2003]" box="[199,638,1942,1967]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6321B07FF6CF8B0FEAFF872" bold="true" box="[199,298,1942,1967]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">Habitat.</emphasis>
Muddy intertidal, mangroves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="21C4BAC2C6321B06FF6CF89DFD0AFE71" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6961E949C6321B07FF6CF89DFA19F80F" blockId="52.[151,1436,1798,2003]" box="[199,1436,1978,2003]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6321B07FF6CF89DFEBEF80E" bold="true" box="[199,315,1979,2003]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6321B07FEEFF89CFDAFF80F" author="Collins, M. J. &amp; Jones, D. A. &amp; Clayton, D. A." box="[324,554,1978,2003]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="318 - 328" refId="ref46387" refString="Collins, M. J., Jones, D. A. &amp; Clayton, D. A. (1984) Redescription of Uca sindensis (Alcock, 1900) (Brachyura: Ocypodidae) with notes on the ecology of a population from Kuwait. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 4 (2), 318 - 328, figs. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1984">
Collins
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6321B07FE36F89DFE4AF80E" box="[413,463,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
. (1984)
</bibRefCitation>
recorded this species from
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6321B07FCC3F89DFC10F80F" box="[872,917,1979,2002]" name="Iran" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Iran</collectingCountry>
in the northern Persian Gulf.
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6321B07FB46F89CFA19F80F" author="Apel, M. &amp; Turkay, M." box="[1261,1436,1978,2002]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="131 - 142" refId="ref45263" refString="Apel, M., &amp; Turkay, M. (1999) Taxonomic Composition, Distribution and Zoogeographic Relationships of the Grapsid and Ocypodid Crab Fauna of Intertidal Soft Bottoms in the Persian Gulf. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 49 (Supplement A), 131 - 142" type="journal article" year="1999">Apel &amp; Türkay</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6961E949C6331B06FF3CFFB1FD0AFE71" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
(1999) mentioned that the specimen recorded by
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6331B06FD4EFFB1FC5DFF72" author="Collins, M. J. &amp; Jones, D. A. &amp; Clayton, D. A." box="[741,984,151,176]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="318 - 328" refId="ref46387" refString="Collins, M. J., Jones, D. A. &amp; Clayton, D. A. (1984) Redescription of Uca sindensis (Alcock, 1900) (Brachyura: Ocypodidae) with notes on the ecology of a population from Kuwait. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 4 (2), 318 - 328, figs. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1984">
Collins
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6331B06FCE8FFBFFCFFFF6D" box="[835,890,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
. (1984)
</bibRefCitation>
was deposited in the Natural History Museum of London is actually from the Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6331B06FD12FF9AFC84FF09" box="[697,769,188,212]" name="Oman" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Oman</collectingCountry>
. Beinlich &amp; von Hagen (2006) introduced a new subgenus, namely
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6331B06FF5BFFC6FED7FF25" box="[240,338,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Cranuca</emphasis>
for this species which is considered of being part of an ancestral base for wide-front fiddler crabs which is characterized by combining a wide front and lacking a pleonal clasping apparatus. This species is common in the Red Sea, living sympatrically with
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC6331B06FDC3FE0FFC83FE9D" baseAuthorityName="Kossmann" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[616,774,296,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Uca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albimana">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6331B06FDC3FE0FFC83FE9D" box="[616,774,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Uca albimana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
along muddy shores and mangroves. Both of these species have been recorded from the south-western Persian Gulf along the coast of the
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6331B06FBB1FE6AFBD6FEB9" box="[1050,1107,332,356]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">UAE</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D4F94B8C6331B06FBC8FE6AFAD3FEB9" author="Apel, M. &amp; Turkay, M." box="[1123,1366,332,356]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="131 - 142" refId="ref45263" refString="Apel, M., &amp; Turkay, M. (1999) Taxonomic Composition, Distribution and Zoogeographic Relationships of the Grapsid and Ocypodid Crab Fauna of Intertidal Soft Bottoms in the Persian Gulf. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 49 (Supplement A), 131 - 142" type="journal article" year="1999">Apel &amp; Türkay 1999</bibRefCitation>
). This record shows that
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC6331B06FEC8FE57FE52FE5A" baseAuthorityName="Hoffman" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[355,471,368,392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Uca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inversa">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6331B06FEC8FE57FEF2FE55" box="[355,375,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">U</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6331B06FE2EFE56FE52FE5A" box="[389,471,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">inversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distributed northward, now colonizing in
<collectingCountry id="11C9A9D9C6331B06FC04FE49FC7BFE5A" box="[943,1022,367,391]" name="Iran" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
I., whereas
<taxonomicName id="AEDE92CAC6331B06FB2CFE57FA96FE55" baseAuthorityName="Kossmann" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[1159,1299,368,392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Uca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albimana">
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6331B06FB2CFE57FB1EFE55" box="[1159,1179,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">U</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="5BAA355BC6331B06FB02FE56FA96FE55" box="[1193,1299,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">albimana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to the south-western part of the Persian Gulf.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>