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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.235.111020" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-235-83" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DAE8B14D13855B5FAEB8B73D9910F4F7" ModsDocID="1314-2003-235-83" checkinTime="1700073962796" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sennikov, Alexander N. &amp; Kozhin, Mikhail N." docDate="2023" docId="58447CCD4F875761A67809744964F7DC" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 235: 83-128" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 235" docPubDate="2023-11-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.235.111020" docTitle="Erigeron politus Fr. in Bot. Not. 1843: 120 1843" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="DAE8B14D13855B5FAEB8B73D9910F4F7" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="DAE8B14D13855B5FAEB8B73D9910F4F7" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Erigeron acris group (Asteraceae) in Murmansk Region, Russia, reveals a complex pattern of native and alien taxa" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1700073962796" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="8B76E5B773948DC2CB45642C658B1AE6">Taxonomic revision of the Erigeron acris group (Asteraceae) in Murmansk Region, Russia, reveals a complex pattern of native and alien taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E5427F7D944E37176A298E85896603D2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6C135CC8A40FB7B87039F9EA2727D1DC">Sennikov, Alexander N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1B808155E745C63E86387F055BB60812" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6664-7657</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0FF96A54C6A681640682C73E0B1BAAEC">Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00014, Finland</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="81881C7C5E40E43385F31664E0A0B2E6" type="email">alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="52FE0252FEC667AD1C0810274E93BFA9">Kozhin, Mikhail N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="371514B25B873B2154184744D77A94F2" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0153-0287</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4F58CFFF26E9A8C2FF7B67182B0535DD">Avrorin Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute of Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Apatity 184209, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A38A390AEACD29199EF5B1ADD6EFC9C3">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DA1C61718500AB24C35485734FCF3DD2">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="41D997231C5DAE3C9EDC2D7546837BA3">235</mods:number>
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<treatment id="58447CCD4F875761A67809744964F7DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:58447CCD4F875761A67809744964F7DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/58447CCD4F875761A67809744964F7DC" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<subSubSection id="DFAFD9DE845B7F16B405255582BAC4D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3E2A63112C6DEEB7087747E75A67734E" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
1.
<taxonomicName id="A2946629AB16D0049491B20890A60F07" ID-CoL="6GQ5P" LSID="58447CCD-4F87-5761-A678-09744964F7DC" authority="Fr. in Bot. Not. 1843: 120 (1843)" authorityName="Fr. in Bot. Not. 1843: 120" authorityYear="1843" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron politus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="politus">Erigeron politus Fr. in Bot. Not. 1843: 120 (1843)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A02FD0AE7DF482F86DFC4200CAC969FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="description">
<paragraph id="E68D58BCE16A260D4E0EBC83F934EFFD" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<figureCitation id="96CEF3711DB9E53E476D0F70AF73BC42" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Lectotype of Erigeron elongatus Ledeb. (LE 1043841). Courtesy of the Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.235.111020.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/936285" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1FB91248BDDE1A94046CC2888B0B7B8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A988E216BD525E52615FF0A22BA70B80" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName id="A5E26544986534BA6D81687A326A0CB6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron acris var. politus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="acris" variety="politus">Erigeron acris politus</taxonomicName>
-
<taxonomicName id="83E544A9A519E2F342FDDC168EBEEE97" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron acris subsp. var. var. politus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="acris" subSpecies="var." variety="politus">Erigeron acris var. politus</taxonomicName>
(Fr.) Mela, Lyhyk. Kasvioppi Kasvio, ed. 1: 66 (1877) -
<taxonomicName id="34D624F764112BEF7086E31B7F8EA168" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron acris subsp. subvar." order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subVariety" species="acris" subSpecies="subvar." subVariety="politus">Erigeron acris subvar. politus</taxonomicName>
(Fr.) Mela, Lyhyk. Kasvioppi Kasvio, ed. 2: 79 (1884) -
<taxonomicName id="292167A1DFBE3F97DA5966F5B3E1797E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron droebachiensis subsp. var. var. politus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="droebachiensis" subSpecies="var." variety="politus">Erigeron droebachiensis var. politus</taxonomicName>
(Fr.) Mela, Suomen Kasvio, ed. 3: 174 (1895) -
<taxonomicName id="B22AC8C21EE16379D861863EAAA2B67F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron acris subsp. politus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="acris" subSpecies="politus">Erigeron acris subsp. politus</taxonomicName>
(Fr.) H.Lindb., Enum. Pl. Fennoscand. Orient.: 56 (1901).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="79ED88D68C2E17B817D871C510EA5109" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName id="3E80D5C518DD5ABE99255DAB99A699A8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron elongatus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatus">Erigeron elongatus</taxonomicName>
=
<taxonomicName id="B5A18F6F1711D3C669E369ECFAF8978E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron elongatus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatus">Erigeron elongatus</taxonomicName>
Ledeb., Icon. Pl. Fl. Ross. 1: 9 (1829), nom. illeg., non Moench (1802) -
<taxonomicName id="38DC1A8577694760D3E8EF5F80B8F395" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron acris subsp. var. var. elongatus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="acris" subSpecies="var." variety="elongatus">Erigeron acris var. elongatus</taxonomicName>
Herder in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 38(2): 391 (1865) -
<taxonomicName id="C6D72748AE48499ADF86269E35375490" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron acris subsp. elongatus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="acris" subSpecies="elongatus">Erigeron acris subsp. elongatus</taxonomicName>
(Herder) Kindb., Svensk Fl.: 296 (1877) -
<taxonomicName id="0FD9D7950350C512D3A0CEA74CA8C640" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" form="elongatus" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron acris subsp. f." order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="acris" subSpecies="f.">Erigeron acris f. elongatus</taxonomicName>
(Herder) Mela, Lyhyk. Kasvioppi Kasvio, ed. 1: 66 (1877) -
<taxonomicName id="A8ED97B28A8E117F815F2FBD6E4F9A38" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron droebachiensis subsp. elongatus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="droebachiensis" subSpecies="elongatus">Erigeron droebachiensis subsp. elongatus</taxonomicName>
(Herder) Mela, Suomen Kasvio, ed. 3: 174 (1895). Type. Russia.
<normalizedToken id="816748E6B4F414596170DA9863EC25BD" originalValue="“Altai”">&quot;Altai&quot;</normalizedToken>
, 1826, Herb. Ledebour 1308 (lectotype LE 1043841, designated here; isolectotype LE 1043843).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B89C884D0D00A30FC4229C669B01BA2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CF27AC9806AEAE406A8FF8E816C605B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<typeStatus id="60F6EF33A245E8E55E7375D48724001C">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7053140623F0778A901FE233CA70BF99" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<materialsCitation id="13906421D62CB8D4C055E7886101F355" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="M. Blytt" country="Norway" location="Norway" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="ACF4CDC83663D8E53D1F90F0F3677BF7" name="Norway">Norway</collectingCountry>
. &quot;Norvegia austr. fr.,&quot;
<emphasis id="A0402FC9AB77C677E577DE3B523AFC13" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName id="36D81A35D89F5132301EC3465D9A9AFB">M. Blytt</collectorName>
</emphasis>
[
<taxonomicName id="66F5EA0BFBCDFE32CB6E733E4926BCCF" genus="E." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E." pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="genus">E.</taxonomicName>
Fries,
<emphasis id="2D33B3F064EFE9F8F77481469BA0F384" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Herbarium Normale</emphasis>
VIII: Suppl. no. 1b] (
<typeStatus id="E12395E4D5E924B0DD194DBB9594E341">lectotype</typeStatus>
H 1642416, designated here). Fig.
<figureCitation id="02A7F98227CDB8BAA964682CE07DB2E9" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Lectotype of Erigeron politus Fr. (H 1642416). Courtesy of the Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.235.111020.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/936284" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">2</figureCitation>
. Superseded
<typeStatus id="6E48F489DC487F2E802C8ECAACD7B991">neotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="64FE900E1EE5CC6218BC3042EABC3608" collectingDate="1931-07-23" collectorName="Th. Brandt" country="Sweden" location="Sweden" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="4EB20E5AA4662995ED2302D9AB8A781B" name="Sweden">Sweden</collectingCountry>
. &quot;Jmt. Duved,&quot;
<collectingDate id="BB09B641E0EA845E78F64C56968CCACA" value="1931-07-23">23.07.1931</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="65034249D1AE00FD91C5BD7DE532CA8A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName id="F9C9A533861DFDE5FEFB603A3D04A9E9">Th. Brandt</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(LD 1367491, designated by
<bibRefCitation id="A692D5C61767A26E1F94C6688BBBED2A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" author="Olander, S" journalOrPublisher="New Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="39 - 50" refId="B70" refString="Olander, S, Tyler, T, 2017. Morphometrics and taxonomy of Erigeron acris sensu lato (Asteraceae) in Fennoscandia. New Journal of Botany 7 (1): 39 - 50, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" title="Morphometrics and taxonomy of Erigeron acris sensu lato (Asteraceae) in Fennoscandia." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" volume="7" year="2017">Olander and Tyler (2017</bibRefCitation>
: 46))
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8B512203DFA645762FF2F719328621EC" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.235.111020.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/936284" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="A27573C6E061D378D33C474924B46CAC" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis id="6BEC51DDAD6D344DA0B115DE356D1079" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="ECF79890EE08B41007822EAF25B1D26E">Lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="FABBF00BF64948595E5B39AC2D4D0E09" authorityName="Fr. in Bot. Not. 1843: 120" authorityYear="1843" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron politus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="politus">
<emphasis id="AE9D8E5F05EC6D4DD1C8E0037E2484B9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Erigeron politus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fr. (H 1642416). Courtesy of the Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9AD0A66B6E09970ACC6D8E5C54254A2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="description">
<paragraph id="DAD0224328201A25A6ADD8351997AAA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E5DA257326DC7030C02E30ACEFAC21C" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Stems 25-40 cm tall, branched in the upper third, intensely purple-coloured to nearly green, completely glabrous or covered by scattered hairs 0.5-0.8 mm long. Cauline leaves 3-8 under the synflorescence, spaced, gradually decreasing towards the stem top, nearly glabrous on both sides, hairy mostly along margins. Synflorescence with long branches carrying solitary to 2-3 capitula, nearly corymbose at the top, glabrous or with solitary hairs. Phyllaries 6-7.5 mm long, purple-coloured completely or near the apex, covered by sparse hairs in the lower part or near the base, or nearly glabrous. Ray flowers dark-lilac to pale-pinkish. Pappus greyish-white.</paragraph>
<caption id="4D956C0F74617000D96C13844DC6571A" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.235.111020.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/936285" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="BC6C50BCCF15E708DDDA10637CB34CA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis id="D806D4B17B0592EEC781D257FD9FEB7D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figure 3.</emphasis>
Lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="0284B0B8A60C1AAA899AF20472EC939C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron elongatus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongatus">
<emphasis id="6EDCE54F925F66CC12A69277C4778254" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Erigeron elongatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ledeb. (LE 1043841). Courtesy of the Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BC1A444C45C1391358B6CDE6DC04E821" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Flowers in July, fruits in August.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0939FAE18B60D7D0DFFAD57284539A1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="02479331E10D6EABBCA3C1FA1DB07772" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Distribution in Murmansk Region.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6722F03DFEF3DB1B015938AFD767BA56" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
Khibiny Mtrs., Lovozero Mts., Turii Mys, Kutsa River, Ponoi River, Orlov Cape, Kandalaksha Gulf, Rybachii Peninsula, Ambarnaya (Pikku Maattivuono) Bay, Drozdovka Village, Chapoma Village (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E6A5A6ED14CF1D648FC94316E7C9D27E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Distribution of the Erigeron acris group in Murmansk Region, Russia A E. politus F. B E. x pilosiusculus Sennikov C E. rigidus Fr. D E. x intercalaris Sennikov. Origin and residence status: green - native; yellow - pre-industrial alien; red - industrial alien. Maps were created using ArcGIS software by Esri. ArcGIS is the intellectual property of Esri and is used herein under license. Copyright Esri. All rights reserved." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.235.111020.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/936286" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">4A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="463469EB2C3C59DB2CF9BE3085EB42DD" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.235.111020.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/936286" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="5031D36EA4821B8E09FDBD8C23BD3542" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis id="DDCE99154E4524DC60E6385900843374" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Distribution of the
<taxonomicName id="DAD5C7BC22158D636DC630F8855B9D40" authorityName="L., Sp. Pl. 2: 863" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron acris" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acris">
<emphasis id="39F96A33307C604CD13CC9E284FDE9DD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Erigeron acris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group in Murmansk Region, Russia
<emphasis id="A122E5776CDD09DD0AF5FED94B7F0D57" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="58FDC665ABF726671EBBC0832DAF206E" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. politus" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="politus">
<emphasis id="672EB88996A95503319ACE016E9295BA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E. politus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
F.
<emphasis id="BDC8E92F8E679D1D67DDD36D56C81336" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5F57B3BF8591B346FFBD35CA4E299B95" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. pilosiusculus" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="pilosiusculus">
<emphasis id="D403AD43F2F75633EE345F7F25C3D22B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
E.
<normalizedToken id="4832345E6B9AFE5C987289F1DB4F48F6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
pilosiusculus
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sennikov
<emphasis id="2502B929DD82BBB8F0DBF06F668FBC51" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AEDBE2D56D35342CB8FF1D1077C7AF31" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. rigidus" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="rigidus">
<emphasis id="72FD30A4258699B63090517F7820CB68" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E. rigidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fr.
<emphasis id="E98ECAB921F86A50077375D2A0525FD0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="82ACA0286870FD420A27ECB987ECA2B4" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. intercalaris" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="intercalaris">
<emphasis id="3BF4AE9B2FE0F68E5F6936ECAECE51D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
E.
<normalizedToken id="CFFAC82E346A0E142865521A73DAF616" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
intercalaris
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sennikov. Origin and residence status: green - native; yellow - pre-industrial alien; red - industrial alien. Maps were created using ArcGIS software by Esri. ArcGIS is the intellectual property of Esri and is used herein under license. Copyright Esri. All rights reserved.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90148DB1FC03AE729D25D7EB57DCAA26" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F0AB4C3FE7D7A37A8BE3A0BC85ADB50E" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Global distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8ECC21B54CA24700B4E72B8D2D1FDDD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Subarctic and Northern Boreal zones of Fennoscandia, Eastern Europe and Asia, mountains of southern Siberia (Altai).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67639E7F7A177D818BFDD8C56A0111CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclatural note">
<paragraph id="5AF219BFDF110AE455F68F368C9F3284" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Nomenclatural note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F48A1853EBA7B390A00DDDA2D13B32F" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
The circumstances of the valid publication of
<taxonomicName id="294A512543A39BBE9FB6194FEBA2E3B3" authorityName="Fr. in Bot. Not. 1843: 120" authorityYear="1843" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erigeron politus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="politus">
<emphasis id="BCFC73C7A7B00D9DEF4A06B162C10D03" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Erigeron politus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are rather peculiar.
<bibRefCitation id="EDDA34A6A4A66D7B092727F73631FDD3" author="Fries, EM" journalOrPublisher="Ex officinis academicis, Lund &amp; Uppsala" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B22" refString="Fries, EM, 1843a. Novitiarum Florae Suecicae Mantissa Tertia. Ex officinis academicis, Lund &amp; Uppsala" title="Novitiarum Florae Suecicae Mantissa Tertia." year="1843 a">Fries (1843a)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned two variants of his
<taxonomicName id="1D1D41401605B668C546128DA9ADBA38" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. elongatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="elongatus">
<emphasis id="0FEE3D20CACF8D448D10E8D05F4E13A5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E. elongatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which included subglabrous, presumably perennial plants of Norwegian mountains and Lapland, of which the first one corresponded to
<taxonomicName id="CB5F8B6FCFD34DEA8F02F9ABF8FEABD8" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. droebachiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="droebachiensis">
<emphasis id="2BC436CD359F11162FCEA09A620AF817" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E. droebachiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the second one was deemed to be the same as
<taxonomicName id="4247DF8BCDCF62A5528D5C37CE4FC14E" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. glabratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="glabratus">
<emphasis id="4BBB7F2CE5FA6B4F10E49B2727446216" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E. glabratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="C717C51F1B5029EBAC7DCEF0439DA4B8" author="Hooker, WJ" journalOrPublisher="Treuttel &amp; Wuertz, London, Paris &amp; Strasburg" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B36" refString="Hooker, WJ, 1834. Flora boreali-americana (Vol. 2(7)). Treuttel &amp; Wuertz, London, Paris &amp; Strasburg" title="Flora boreali-americana (Vol. 2 (7 ))." year="1834">Hooker (1834)</bibRefCitation>
and
<taxonomicName id="C33AB478D5880B35EA34AE2A2DBCEE9E" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. villarsii" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="villarsii">
<emphasis id="7FD8E1E68D626201ECCF00032270AAEC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E. villarsii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bellardi in
<bibRefCitation id="24F22D3F6209AB905E10F7FCB9D73317" author="Hartman, CJ" journalOrPublisher="Haeggstroem, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B35" refString="Hartman, CJ, 1838. Handbok i Skandinaviens flora (3rd ed.). Z. Haeggstroem, Stockholm" title="Handbok i Skandinaviens flora (3 rd ed.). Z." year="1838">Hartman (1838)</bibRefCitation>
. A plant of the first variant was distributed by him in his exsiccatae, &quot;Herbarium Normale&quot; (
<bibRefCitation id="D76F6C96AA39E4B74B92AA622BE41EE0" author="Fries, EM" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe imperiale des naturalistes de Moscou" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B21" refString="Fries, EM, 1842. Herbarium normale plantarum rariorum et criticarum Sueciae, fasc. 8. Wahlsroem &amp; Lastbom, Upsala. [exsiccatae]" title="Herbarium normale plantarum rariorum et criticarum Sueciae, fasc. 8. Wahlsroem &amp; Lastbom, Upsala. [exsiccatae]" year="1842">Fries 1842</bibRefCitation>
). Shortly thereafter,
<bibRefCitation id="7FD78EF5A52CE6AF875F20A90485CA7F" author="Fries, EM" journalOrPublisher="Botaniska Notiser" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="113 - 121" refId="B23" refString="Fries, EM, 1843b. Plantae Suecanae ex Illustr. Kochii Florae Germanicae Synopsi (2nd ed.)., illustratae. Botaniska Notiser 1843 (8): 113 - 121" title="Plantae Suecanae ex Illustr. Kochii Florae Germanicae Synopsi (2 nd ed.)., illustratae." volume="1843" year="1843 b">Fries (1843b)</bibRefCitation>
changed his mind and decided that the first variant (
<taxonomicName id="CB708B401D497F12203CAA3F19AEC2EE" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. droebachiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="droebachiensis">
<emphasis id="4115B500F7B3D56207061C3FB23821BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E. droebachiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which he considered the same as
<taxonomicName id="154DF1F6979FB780C622EB386DEC83F6" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. elongatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="elongatus">
<emphasis id="0EECF317AEB0B0B7326D0666A335A51E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E. elongatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), was annual and the second variant was perennial, and described the latter as a new species,
<taxonomicName id="F4C3C64D9A75D31963B9ADB9E0649EC3" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. politus" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="politus">
<emphasis id="1956DC8914F111F71C4FB3C0F56B0CE4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E. politus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. To complement the plant distributed in &quot;Herbarium Normale&quot; (
<bibRefCitation id="A08DE6F81A1E275C3604B88F18DEBC70" author="Fries, EM" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe imperiale des naturalistes de Moscou" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B21" refString="Fries, EM, 1842. Herbarium normale plantarum rariorum et criticarum Sueciae, fasc. 8. Wahlsroem &amp; Lastbom, Upsala. [exsiccatae]" title="Herbarium normale plantarum rariorum et criticarum Sueciae, fasc. 8. Wahlsroem &amp; Lastbom, Upsala. [exsiccatae]" year="1842">Fries 1842</bibRefCitation>
), he issued a supplement to this fascicle, which contained the only number (
<bibRefCitation id="AD70E389AB12C8693F62C816E0D216A3" author="Fries, EM" journalOrPublisher="Botaniska Notiser" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B24" refString="Fries, EM, 1843c. Herbarium normale plantarum rariorum et criticarum Sueciae, fasc. 8(supplement). Wahlsroem &amp; Lastbom, Upsala. [exsiccatae]" title="Herbarium normale plantarum rariorum et criticarum Sueciae, fasc. 8 (supplement). Wahlsroem &amp; Lastbom, Upsala. [exsiccatae]" year="1843 c">Fries 1843c</bibRefCitation>
), most probably distributed along with the protologue in August 1843. This supplement seems to be very rare in collections.
<bibRefCitation id="012339CA0193B7E3B619165F91F4F096" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" author="Olander, S" journalOrPublisher="New Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="39 - 50" refId="B70" refString="Olander, S, Tyler, T, 2017. Morphometrics and taxonomy of Erigeron acris sensu lato (Asteraceae) in Fennoscandia. New Journal of Botany 7 (1): 39 - 50, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" title="Morphometrics and taxonomy of Erigeron acris sensu lato (Asteraceae) in Fennoscandia." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" volume="7" year="2017">Olander and Tyler (2017)</bibRefCitation>
were unable to trace a specimen of that gathering at S and UPS, but a good specimen is available at H. This specimen is designated here as lectotype, thus superseding the neotype designated by
<bibRefCitation id="11F039B521D35D639EEAD2B448BB7CDA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" author="Olander, S" journalOrPublisher="New Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="39 - 50" refId="B70" refString="Olander, S, Tyler, T, 2017. Morphometrics and taxonomy of Erigeron acris sensu lato (Asteraceae) in Fennoscandia. New Journal of Botany 7 (1): 39 - 50, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" title="Morphometrics and taxonomy of Erigeron acris sensu lato (Asteraceae) in Fennoscandia." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" volume="7" year="2017">Olander and Tyler (2017)</bibRefCitation>
. The lectotype has dark glabrous phyllaries 6-7 mm long, 7 capitula on long branches and much exserted ray flowers (extending the pappus up to 3 mm), and thus fully corresponds to
<taxonomicName id="0E76E7BE368C28534C274E3DDDF7C245" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. politus" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="politus">
<emphasis id="35718646AA9E36BC6529FF3344B506A5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E. politus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as accepted in
<bibRefCitation id="3269B0C618431D57E89D1601790CA050" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" author="Olander, S" journalOrPublisher="New Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="39 - 50" refId="B70" refString="Olander, S, Tyler, T, 2017. Morphometrics and taxonomy of Erigeron acris sensu lato (Asteraceae) in Fennoscandia. New Journal of Botany 7 (1): 39 - 50, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" title="Morphometrics and taxonomy of Erigeron acris sensu lato (Asteraceae) in Fennoscandia." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/20423489.2017.1344076" volume="7" year="2017">Olander and Tyler (2017)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="659D454D9EB90D1EED0000D3EFA2E168" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="taxonomic note">
<paragraph id="BC1A5152C9AF214DCBEF1DA61F4BEF02" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Taxonomic note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="530F96F01054B40099515318D11EEDFD" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
The main distribution area of
<taxonomicName id="AB77995EA823567B8114514AF1C7CF7F" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. politus" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="politus">
<emphasis id="4D42087CC3FE7C9CE6877221D1C58F91" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E. politus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Murmansk Region consists of a few separate areas. Plants occurring in these areas are characterised by small but noticeable differences. Plants from the Kutsa River are exceedingly glabrous, with regularly glabrous stems and almost totally glabrous leaves, which are hairy largely along the margins; their involucres are hairy mostly at the base but forms with sparingly hairy involucre surfaces are also known. In Petsamo, plants have their involucres more regularly hairy in the basal half, and their stems are regularly but sparsely hairy. Similar plants are found in the Khibiny and Lovozero Mts., and along the Barents Sea coast. However, the plant hairiness is not completely constant, and deviating individuals can be found in all populations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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