692 lines
85 KiB
XML
692 lines
85 KiB
XML
<document id="61C0A75EC32F71F8BC7123C120F23E9E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4729.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a0f62e9a-3360-4076-92aa-b7c85ca34ce5" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3753396" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C111AD4F-6740-4695-9C79-C598EE5AFDE1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1586978694545" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Carbajal-Márquez, Rubén Alonso, Cedeño-Vázquez, José Rogelio, Martínez-Arce, Arely, Neri-Castro, Edgar & Machkour- M’Rabet, Salima C." docDate="2020" docId="03FE87C2FF9EFFD7FF66FC6CFAFDFE1B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4729.4.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4729 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Crotalus ehecatl Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="468" masterDocId="FFC7FFBAFF90FFC6FFF1FFE1FF81FFC8" masterDocTitle="Accessing cryptic diversity in Neotropical rattlesnakes (Serpentes: Viperidae: Crotalus) with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="481" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="465" updateTime="1698738215581" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="21A8CB7F83306AC9205209780149083A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A0EDD986346C678C6F27F49E6F7A8CF1">
|
||
<mods:title id="EE779756A7210371F1CA7A26076F7EFF">Accessing cryptic diversity in Neotropical rattlesnakes (Serpentes: Viperidae: Crotalus) with the description of two new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="2801A2DB7284ABF32158686CF1D692E9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2F7D8791664436BAD323959A73E52770">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C8C1B27212BA14FF42D4B04335FF5F9C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5D09418E5675E5AF28F743D021891132">Carbajal-Márquez, Rubén Alonso</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="ED58370B3D285BBFCB8F1066A79E222E">Departamento de Sistemática y Ecología Acuática, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Unidad Chetumal</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2FC7295C4129EA5B5D644C551B5AF00A" type="email">redman031@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="6F4024D72E056CED103063548C0123EC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8845151277DD0D23F4DB4DFE3432E701">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="48AAB69FD882FD6D245FAA6A24E2C2AD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="8B77C40C689B3AA0B32254C14BE09843">Cedeño-Vázquez, José Rogelio</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="A552CB5138376BBF9FBD5D3557080477">Departamento de Sistemática y Ecología Acuática, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Unidad Chetumal</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1923DB049F9722FB458EDEBA3E8732C5" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="17CE00F61E293787DA95686471B19D68">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0148661EA2DCABCD2767614CBB5F76B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F84AADFE8663980CF7430D5CF3DC80E0">Martínez-Arce, Arely</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="9D7721C85509DD89B58E9F697FC2E99C">Departamento de Sistemática y Ecología Acuática, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Unidad Chetumal</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="31BB1A04C31FFAC34D4913736C6256F4" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B3230B87CC303562A64661FFB38DB363">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="028B96E20A8872D40B1EFBD0D1DE6F22">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C3DCFBA8C9B684BB5A44638963D8DCFC">Neri-Castro, Edgar</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="75AF5B35340D62B223AD28EBEF74094A">Instituto de Biotecnología de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="308D48D04058C714BBE37FC15901E9DD" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="99383F46B247E8A9DC882AB2C3620DE9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D49CB675953A9785A1937879C50D0546">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B759BD4C1679D77691D2A055EC698E9B">Machkour- M’Rabet, Salima C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="FE0F2F3A890A2EB7E87DE09887563C3E">Departamento de Conservacíon de la Biodiversidad, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Unidad Chetumal</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="16DAD61FAA9C43E584DD60B4830AA7E0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="E79A0C2BF642125CBC5BFE3702947D5A" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0806BB46EF04F06FCA77DA73FB9A9D22">
|
||
<mods:title id="19A2E9E3D16DDF37C17CB4E9C23A5749">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="430B5F6C089A1FDEADEFDCA8EE204805">
|
||
<mods:date id="573D4C91188CD69F160AC9226C23AF23">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DCC94E3B6CA397F31DCE3941E11633F3" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="FC1793E59E8F18885F750DBFBB94E779">2020-01-31</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="57216C985725DD14F746F1F773EFFEF7" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="F05AFFDCDFD9B31159214CBD8293312E">4729</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="91A68243D8D6EFF9454BE0F8867CD8D0" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="9781C7774CE4F0959939FC07EE94FF11">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="9FD6ADDF89A91664C8700E283A1E394F" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="5F1F824FB7EE8D4480C20F728D75D53A">451</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="C9B824562CE677D35C69220FE9D126FA">481</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="D2A06612D2BFBD368BDB78D6CFD3ED30">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3BF5DCADD3DA973D104BA7647609A6EC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4729.4.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="58F818E1E9872C107735275205AF67CC" type="GBIF-Dataset">a0f62e9a-3360-4076-92aa-b7c85ca34ce5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2C62092E4C1DF2D706780C3F815F2F02" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="014B199347C75F1FEFBD96AB126B05E5" type="Zenodo-Dep">3753396</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="78017F01E66752CF714A93F17B1B3346" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C111AD4F-6740-4695-9C79-C598EE5AFDE1</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03FE87C2FF9EFFD7FF66FC6CFAFDFE1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3808561" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163640277" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3808561" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87C2FF9EFFD7FF66FC6CFAFDFE1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87C2FF9EFFD7FF66FC6CFAFDFE1B" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D655FFF9EFFC8FF66FC6CFE43FC6F" box="[151,450,909,936]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9EFFC8FF66FC6CFE43FC6F" blockId="14.[151,450,909,971]" box="[151,450,909,936]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<heading id="D0A081B8FF9EFFC8FF66FC6CFE43FC6F" bold="true" box="[151,450,909,936]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FF66FC6CFE43FC6F" bold="true" box="[151,450,909,936]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FF66FC6CFEDCFC60" authority="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet, 2020" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,349,909,936]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ehecatl" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FF66FC6CFEDCFC60" bold="true" box="[151,349,909,936]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Crotalus ehecatl</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21057BDFF9EFFC8FE94FC6CFE43FC6F" box="[357,450,909,935]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D655FFF9EFFC8FF66FC50FEE1FC03" box="[151,352,945,971]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9EFFC8FF66FC50FEE1FC03" blockId="14.[151,450,909,971]" box="[151,352,945,971]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<figureCitation id="136C2A51FF9EFFC8FF66FC50FE83FC03" box="[151,258,945,971]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="16.[151,250,1512,1537]" captionStartId-1="17.[151,250,1806,1831]" captionTargetBox-0="[167,1433,353,1480]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1436,482,1785]" captionTargetId-0="figure@16.[151,1436,337,1493]" captionTargetId-1="figure@17.[151,1436,481,1786]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Dorsal and lateral view of the head of the holotype of Crotalus ehecatl (ECO-CH-H 3778)." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Crotalus ehecatl in life, (A) ECO-CH-H 3778, holotype from San José Tintonishac, Las Margaritas, Chiapas; (B) adult specimen from Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas; (C) UTA-R 51456, adult male from Santa Inés, Santa María Chimalapa, Oaxaca; (D) neonate specimen from Santa María Mixtequilla, Oaxaca; (E) neonate specimen from San Pedro Tapanatepec, Oaxaca; (F) adult specimen from San Pedro Totolápam, Oaxaca. Photos by J.A. Hidalgo García (A), E.B. Jiménez Díaz (B), E.N. Smith courtesy of J.A. Campbell (C), I.T. Ahumada Carrillo (D), HERP.MX (E), and F. Martínez Belmar (F)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3753410" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3753412" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3753410/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3753412/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D5036FFF9EFFC8FEFCFC50FEE1FC03" box="[269,352,945,971]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,244,296,323]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,478,1966]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 3. Summary of morphometric, meristic, qualitative, and color pattern characters for members of the Crotalus durissus species complex. Range followed by mode in parentheses for all characters except for tail length ratio where range is followed by mean in parentheses. Ventrals, subcaudals, tail length ratio, and dorsal body blotches counts are shown for males (above) and females (below). Characters for C. durissus from Campbell & Lamar (2004). Names of species reflect the taxonomy proposed here. (n=number of specimens)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF28665CFF97FFC1FF66FEC9FBFCFE1C" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" tableUuid="DF28665CFF97FFC1FF66FEC9FBFCFE1C">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D655FFF9EFFC8FF66FC14FD08FB6F" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9EFFC8FF66FC14FD29FBC5" blockId="14.[151,1437,1012,1191]" box="[151,680,1012,1037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4711FAFF9EFFC8FF66FC14FD29FBC5" box="[151,680,1012,1037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FF66FC14FEE5FBC5" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,356,1013,1037]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FF66FC14FEE5FBC5" box="[151,356,1013,1037]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Crotalus culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610C5FF9EFFC8FE8FFC15FDC9FBC5" author="Heimes, P." box="[382,584,1012,1037]" page="439" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B25FF9EFFC8FE8FFC15FD99FBC5" author="Heimes, P." box="[382,536,1012,1037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" refId="ref18949" refString="Heimes, P. (2016) Snakes of Mexico. Herpetofauna Mexicana. Vol. I. Chimaira, Frankfurt, 572 pp." type="book" year="2016">Heimes (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 439
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part);
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9EFFC8FF66FBF5FE20FB83" blockId="14.[151,1437,1012,1191]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4711FAFF9EFFC8FF66FBF5FE20FB83" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FF66FBF5FEC6FBE4" box="[151,327,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FF66FBF5FF6EFBE4" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,239,1044,1068]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Crotalus</taxonomicName>
|
||
simus—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610C5FF9EFFC8FEB6FBF5FDCEFBE4" author="Savage, J. M. & Campbell, J. A. & Lamar, W. W." box="[327,591,1043,1068]" page="370" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B25FF9EFFC8FEB6FBF5FD9AFBE4" author="Savage, J. M. & Campbell, J. A. & Lamar, W. W." box="[327,539,1043,1068]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="369 - 371" refId="ref20833" refString="Savage, J. M., Campbell, J. A. & Lamar, W. W. (2005) On names for neotropical rattlesnakes. Herpetological Review, 36, 369 - 371." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Savage
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FE69FBF4FE47FBE4" box="[408,454,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2005)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 370
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610C5FF9EFFC8FDABFBF5FCEDFBE4" author="Wuster, W. & Ferguson, J. E. & Quijada-Mascarenas, J. A. & Pook, C. E. & Graca-Salomao, M. D. & Thorpe, R. S." box="[602,876,1043,1068]" page="1097" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B25FF9EFFC8FDABFBF5FCAFFBE4" author="Wuster, W. & Ferguson, J. E. & Quijada-Mascarenas, J. A. & Pook, C. E. & Graca-Salomao, M. D. & Thorpe, R. S." box="[602,814,1043,1068]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="1095 - 1108" refId="ref21215" refString="Wuster, W., Ferguson, J. E., Quijada-Mascarenas, J. A., Pook, C. E., Graca-Salomao, M. D. & Thorpe, R. S. (2005) Tracing an invasion: landbridges, refugia, and phylogeography of the neotropical rattlesnake (Serpentes: Viperidae; Crotalus durissus). Molecular Ecology, 14, 1095 - 1108. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 294 X. 2005.02471. x" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Wüster
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FD5AFBF4FD58FBE4" box="[683,729,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2005)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 1097
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136C2A51FF9EFFC8FC8AFBF2FC33FBE4" box="[891,946,1043,1068]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1760,1785]" captionTargetBox="[183,1407,806,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[174,1413,794,1741]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (A) Maximum-likelihood phylogram of the four genes (cyt b, ND4, ND2, c-mos, 2596 bp) analysis (-ln L=- 17,270.83). Tip labels are as follows: 3-letter subspecies code for the Crotalus durissus species complex, following Campbell & Lamar (2004), locality and haplotypes in parentheses, see Appendix 1. Numbers along branches indicate bootstrap support-ML and Bayesian posterior probability. For clarity, support is only shown for important nodes. (B) Maximum-likelihood phylogram of the four genes (cyt b, ND4, ND2, c-mos, 2596 bp) analysis (-ln L=-17,270.83). Tip labels are as follows: 3-letter subspecies code for the Crotalus molossus species complex and outgroups, following Campbell & Lamar (2004) and Anderson & Greenbaum (2012), locality and haplotypes in parentheses, see Appendix 1. Numbers along branches indicate bootstrap support-ML and Bayesian posterior probability. For clarity, support is only shown for important nodes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3753398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3753398/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Fig.1</figureCitation>
|
||
), 1103;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610C5FF9EFFC8FBF6FBF2FB54FBE4" author="Heimes, P." box="[1031,1237,1043,1068]" page="470" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B25FF9EFFC8FBF6FBF2FB22FBE4" author="Heimes, P." box="[1031,1187,1043,1068]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" refId="ref18949" refString="Heimes, P. (2016) Snakes of Mexico. Herpetofauna Mexicana. Vol. I. Chimaira, Frankfurt, 572 pp." type="book" year="2016">Heimes (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 470
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part), 492 (Fig. 619), 518 (Map 186).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9EFFC8FF66FBB0FBC5FBA1" blockId="14.[151,1437,1012,1191]" box="[151,1092,1104,1129]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4711FAFF9EFFC8FF66FBB0FBC5FBA1" box="[151,1092,1104,1129]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FF66FBB0FEEEFBA1" authority="simus" box="[151,367,1105,1129]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="simus" subSpecies="simus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FF66FBB0FEEEFBA1" box="[151,367,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Crotalus simus simus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610C5FF9EFFC8FE78FBB1FD4AFBA1" author="Campbell, J. A. & Lamar, W. W." box="[393,715,1104,1129]" page="584" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B25FF9EFFC8FE78FBB1FD1AFBA1" author="Campbell, J. A. & Lamar, W. W." box="[393,667,1104,1129]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" refId="ref17978" refString="Campbell, J. A. & Lamar, W. W. (2004) The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. Vols. 1 - 2. Cornell University Press, Ithaca and London, 870 pp." type="book" year="2004">Campbell & Lamar (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 584
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Fig. 212; Map 109), 586, Plate 956.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9EFFC8FF66FB91FD08FB6F" blockId="14.[151,1437,1012,1191]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4711FAFF9EFFC8FF66FB91FD08FB6F" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FF66FB91FE27FB40" authority="durissus" box="[151,422,1136,1160]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="durissus" subSpecies="durissus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FF66FB91FE27FB40" box="[151,422,1136,1160]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Crotalus durissus durissus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610C5FF9EFFC8FE31FB8EFD07FB40" author="Klauber, L. M." box="[448,646,1135,1160]" page="61" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="1941">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B25FF9EFFC8FE31FB8EFDE1FB40" author="Klauber, L. M." box="[448,608,1135,1160]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="333 - 336" refId="ref19093" refString="Klauber, L. M. (1941) A species of rattlesnake from Venezuela. Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History, 30, 333 - 336." type="journal article" year="1941">Klauber (1941)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 61
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 64, 65, 67, 71;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610C5FF9EFFC8FCC4FB8EFBD4FB40" author="Smith, H. M. & Taylor, E. H." box="[821,1109,1135,1160]" page="348" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B25FF9EFFC8FCC4FB8EFBA4FB40" author="Smith, H. M. & Taylor, E. H." box="[821,1061,1135,1160]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="313 - 380" refId="ref20871" refString="Smith, H. M. & Taylor, E. H. (1950) Type localities of Mexican reptiles and amphibians. The University of Kansas science bulletin, 33, 313 - 380." type="journal article" year="1950">Smith & Taylor (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 348
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610C5FF9EFFC8FB99FB91FF62FB6F" author="Armstrong, B. L. & Murphy, J. B." page="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="1979">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B25FF9EFFC8FB99FB91FA18FB40" author="Armstrong, B. L. & Murphy, J. B." box="[1128,1433,1135,1160]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref17354" refString="Armstrong, B. L. & Murphy, J. B. (1979) The natural history of Mexican rattlesnakes. University of Kansas Museum of Natural History Publications, 5, 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1979">Armstrong & Murphy (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 10
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610C5FF9EFFC8FF1FFB6FFD08FB6F" author="McCraine" box="[238,649,1166,1191]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="1993">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B25FF9EFFC8FF1FFB6FFE20FB6F" author="McCranie, J. R." box="[238,417,1166,1191]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref19739" refString="McCranie, J. R. (1993) Crotalus durissus Linnaeus, Neotropical rattlesnake. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles, 577, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1993">McCranie (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 577.2 (Map 1), 577.5.
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D655FFF9EFFC8FF66FB34FBC1F957" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9EFFC8FF66FB34FB5AFADB" blockId="14.[151,1436,1237,2019]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C89FF9EFFC8FF66FB34FB5AFADB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2598331648" collectingDate="1922-10" country="Mexico" county="Las Margaritas" elevation="1504" latitude="16.29366" location="Jorge Arturo" longitude="91.961840" municipality="San Jose Tintonishac" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCode="ECO-CH-H-3778" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FF66FB34FE8AFB27" bold="true" box="[151,267,1237,1263]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EC8876FF9EFFC8FF66FB34FE87FB27" box="[151,262,1237,1263]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D51FD5DFF9EFFC8FEE3FB34FE0EFB27" box="[274,399,1237,1263]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">Adult male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF19EAFFF9EFFC8FE6CFB34FDE8FB27" box="[413,617,1237,1263]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">ECO-CH-H-3778</specimenCode>
|
||
) collected on
|
||
<date id="FFE91014FF9EFFC8FCF4FB34FC03FB27" box="[773,898,1237,1263]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1922-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFADE9FCFF9EFFC8FCF4FB34FC03FB27" box="[773,898,1237,1263]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1922-10">22 October</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
of 2016 by
|
||
<location id="8E88600FFF9EFFC8FBF8FB34FB14FB27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87C2FF9EFFD7FF66FC6CFAFDFE1B:8E88600FFF9EFFC8FBF8FB34FB14FB27" box="[1033,1173,1237,1263]" country="Mexico" county="Las Margaritas" latitude="16.29366" longitude="91.961840" municipality="San Jose Tintonishac" name="Jorge Arturo" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" stateProvince="Hidalgo">Jorge Arturo</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF9EFFC8FB6DFB34FB77FB27" box="[1180,1270,1237,1263]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8E88600FFF9EFFC8FB0CFB34FACBFB27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87C2FF9EFFD7FF66FC6CFAFDFE1B:8E88600FFF9EFFC8FB0CFB34FACBFB27" box="[1277,1354,1237,1263]" country="Mexico" county="Las Margaritas" latitude="16.29366" longitude="91.961840" municipality="San Jose Tintonishac" name="Garcia" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" stateProvince="Hidalgo">García</location>
|
||
, in
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8CACAEFF9EFFC8FA83FB34FED0FADB" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">San José Tintonishac</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE635013FF9EFFC8FE91FB18FE58FADB" box="[352,473,1273,1299]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">16.29366°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE635013FF9EFFC8FE15FB18FDEBFADB" box="[484,618,1273,1299]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">91.961840°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="007AD1E7FF9EFFC8FD84FB19FD73FADC" box="[629,754,1272,1300]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.504" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="1504.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9EFFC8FD84FB19FD4BFADB" box="[629,714,1272,1299]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.504" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="1504.0">1504 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62894E58FF9EFFC8FCF6FB18FC33FADB" box="[775,946,1273,1299]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Las Margaritas</collectingCounty>
|
||
, state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF9EFFC8FBE7FB18FBF2FADB" box="[1046,1139,1273,1299]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3407644FF9EFFC8FB8FFB18FB56FADB" box="[1150,1239,1273,1299]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9EFFC8FF36FAFCFBC1F957" blockId="14.[151,1436,1237,2019]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C89FF9EFFC8FF36FAFCFE99FAB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2598331650" collectingDate="2008-10" country="Mexico" elevation="1497" latitude="16.2941" location="Garcia" longitude="-91.95931" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCode="ECO-CH-H-3777" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FF36FAFCFEC7FAFF" bold="true" box="[199,326,1309,1335]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EC8876FF9EFFC8FF36FAFCFEC0FAFF" box="[199,321,1309,1335]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Six specimens, all from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3407644FF9EFFC8FDA7FAFCFD2EFAFF" box="[598,687,1309,1335]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF9EFFC8FD48FAFCFC99FAFF" box="[697,792,1309,1335]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D51FD5DFF9EFFC8FCD0FAFCFC51FAFF" box="[801,976,1309,1335]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="juvenile">Juvenile female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF19EAFFF9EFFC8FC2CFAFCFB29FAFF" box="[989,1192,1309,1335]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">ECO-CH-H-3777</specimenCode>
|
||
) collected
|
||
<date id="FFE91014FF9EFFC8FAD1FAFCFA1DFAFF" box="[1312,1436,1309,1335]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="2008-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFADE9FCFF9EFFC8FAD1FAFCFA1DFAFF" box="[1312,1436,1309,1335]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="2008-10">08 October</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
of 2016 by J.A.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF9EFFC8FEA1FAA0FE2BFA93" box="[336,426,1345,1371]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8E88600FFF9EFFC8FE43FAA0FE7EFA93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87C2FF9EFFD7FF66FC6CFAFDFE1B:8E88600FFF9EFFC8FE43FAA0FE7EFA93" box="[434,511,1345,1371]" country="Mexico" name="Garcia" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" stateProvince="Chiapas">García</location>
|
||
, in
|
||
<location id="8E88600FFF9EFFC8FDD8FAA0FC97FA93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87C2FF9EFFD7FF66FC6CFAFDFE1B:8E88600FFF9EFFC8FDD8FAA0FC97FA93" box="[553,790,1345,1371]" country="Mexico" name="San Jose Tintonishac" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" stateProvince="Chiapas">San José Tintonishac</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE635013FF9EFFC8FCD7FAA0FC11FA93" box="[806,912,1345,1371]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">16.2941°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE635013FF9EFFC8FC6DFAA1FB95FA93" box="[924,1044,1344,1371]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">-91.95931</geoCoordinate>
|
||
°;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9EFFC8FBDBFAA0FB01FA93" box="[1066,1152,1345,1371]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4969999999999999" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="1497.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007AD1E7FF9EFFC8FBDBFAA0FB01FA93" box="[1066,1152,1345,1371]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4969999999999999" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="1497.0">1497 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
asl), municipality of
|
||
<location id="8E88600FFF9EFFC8FA85FAA0FE92FAB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87C2FF9EFFD7FF66FC6CFAFDFE1B:8E88600FFF9EFFC8FA85FAA0FE92FAB7" country="Mexico" name="Las Margaritas" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" stateProvince="Chiapas">Las Margaritas</location>
|
||
;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C89FF9EFFC8FED0FA84FD85FA0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2598331653" collectingDate="1924-09" collectionCode="R" elevation="1071" latitude="16.706618" location="Oaxaca" longitude="-92.896292" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCode="ECO-CH-H-3776" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D51FD5DFF9EFFC8FED0FA84FEFAFAB7" box="[289,379,1381,1407]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="juvenile">juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D51FD5DFF9EFFC8FE74FA84FE50FAB7" box="[389,465,1381,1407]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF19EAFFF9EFFC8FE13FA84FD2CFA48" box="[482,685,1381,1408]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">ECO-CH-H-3776</specimenCode>
|
||
) collected on
|
||
<date id="FFE91014FF9EFFC8FCA3FA84FC6EFAB7" box="[850,1007,1381,1407]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1924-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFADE9FCFF9EFFC8FCA3FA84FC6EFAB7" box="[850,1007,1381,1407]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1924-09">24 September</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
of 2015 by T. Ramírez Valverde and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED46AE11FF9EFFC8FF66FA68FF2CFA6B" box="[151,173,1417,1443]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.A. Carbajal Márquez, at
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9EFFC8FE3DFA68FDA8FA6B" box="[460,553,1417,1443]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="km" value="12.2">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A5A2FF6FF9EFFC8FE3DFA68FDA8FA6B" box="[460,553,1417,1443]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="km" value="12.2">12.2 km</locationDeviation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
west of Chiapa de Corzo (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE635013FF9EFFC8FCACFA68FBF6FA6B" box="[861,1143,1417,1443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">16.706618°, -92.896292</geoCoordinate>
|
||
°;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9EFFC8FB7DFA68FB62FA6B" box="[1164,1251,1417,1443]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.071" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="1071.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007AD1E7FF9EFFC8FB7DFA68FB62FA6B" box="[1164,1251,1417,1443]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.071" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="1071.0">1071 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
asl), municipality of Chiapa de Corzo.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF9EFFC8FE56FA4CFE7EFA0F" box="[423,511,1453,1479]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C89FF9EFFC8FDFAFA4CFC0DFA0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2598331647" box="[523,908,1453,1479]" collectingDate="1927-07" collectorName="W. W. Brown Jr." country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" elevation="63" latitude="16.368660" location="Tepanatepec" longitude="-94.193445" municipality="Tepanatepec" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCode="MCZ-R-27819" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">adult female (SDSNH-24383) and</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C89FF9EFFC8FC65FA4CFD59F9FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2598331649" collectingDate="1927-07" collectorName="W. W. Brown Jr." country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" elevation="63" latitude="16.368660" location="Tepanatepec" longitude="-94.193445" municipality="Tepanatepec" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCode="MCZ-R-27819" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D51FD5DFF9EFFC8FC65FA4CFC4DFA0F" box="[916,972,1453,1479]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">adult</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D51FD5DFF9EFFC8FC22FA4CFB88FA0F" box="[979,1033,1453,1479]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="male">male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF19EAFFF9EFFC8FBE8FA4CFB44FA0F" box="[1049,1221,1453,1479]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">MCZ-R-27819</specimenCode>
|
||
) collected on 1929 by W. W. Brown Jr., at
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3407644FF9EFFC8FE57FA30FD98FA23" box="[422,537,1489,1515]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8CACAEFF9EFFC8FDD3FA30FD2FFA23" box="[546,686,1489,1515]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Tepanatepec</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE635013FF9EFFC8FD4FFA30FCBDFA23" box="[702,828,1489,1515]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">16.368660</geoCoordinate>
|
||
°,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE635013FF9EFFC8FCA0FA30FC6BFA23" box="[849,1002,1488,1515]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">- 94.193445°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9EFFC8FC07FA30FBB0FA23" box="[1014,1073,1489,1515]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="63.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007AD1E7FF9EFFC8FC07FA30FBB0FA23" box="[1014,1073,1489,1515]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="63.0">63 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
asl), municipality of San Pedro Tepanatepec; collected on
|
||
<date id="FFE91014FF9EFFC8FE38FA14FDBBF9C7" box="[457,570,1525,1551]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1927-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFADE9FCFF9EFFC8FE38FA14FDBBF9C7" box="[457,570,1525,1551]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1927-07">July 1927</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectorName id="26A25302FF9EFFC8FD98FA14FCA3F9C7" box="[617,802,1525,1551]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">W.W. Brown Jr.</collectorName>
|
||
, at San Pedro Tepanatepec (16.368660°, - 94.193445°;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9EFFC8FF66F9F8FF53F9FB" box="[151,210,1561,1587]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="63.0">63 m</quantity>
|
||
asl), municipality of San Pedro Tepanatepec.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C89FF9EFFC8FD2FF9F8FE80F9B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2598331655" collectingDate="1927-07" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" elevation="63" latitude="16.368660" location="Tepanatepec" longitude="-94.193445" municipality="Tepanatepec" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCode="MCZ-R-27821" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D51FD5DFF9EFFC8FD2FF9F8FC9FF9FB" box="[734,798,1561,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">Adult</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D51FD5DFF9EFFC8FCD7F9F8FCF3F9FB" box="[806,882,1561,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF19EAFFF9EFFC8FC72F9F8FBAFF9FB" box="[899,1070,1561,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">MCZ-R-27821</specimenCode>
|
||
) collected
|
||
<date id="FFE91014FF9EFFC8FB5DF9F8FA9AF9FB" box="[1196,1307,1561,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1927-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFADE9FCFF9EFFC8FB5DF9F8FA9AF9FB" box="[1196,1307,1561,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1927-07">July 1927</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by Wilmot W. Brown Jr., at
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3407644FF9EFFC8FEAFF9DCFE52F99F" box="[350,467,1597,1623]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8CACAEFF9EFFC8FE2DF9DCFDE9F99F" box="[476,616,1597,1623]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Tepanatepec</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE635013FF9EFFC8FD88F9DCFC81F99F" box="[633,768,1597,1623]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">16.368660°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE635013FF9EFFC8FCFFF9DCFC26F99F" box="[782,935,1596,1623]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">- 94.193445°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9EFFC8FC45F9DCFC71F99F" box="[948,1008,1597,1623]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="63.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007AD1E7FF9EFFC8FC45F9DCFC71F99F" box="[948,1008,1597,1623]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="63.0">63 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
asl), municipality of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3407644FF9EFFC8FB1AF9DCFAE1F99F" box="[1259,1376,1597,1623]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
|
||
<location id="8E88600FFF9EFFC8FA98F9DCFF7CF9B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87C2FF9EFFD7FF66FC6CFAFDFE1B:8E88600FFF9EFFC8FA98F9DCFF7CF9B3" country="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" municipality="Tepanatepec" name="Tepanatepec" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Tepanatepec</location>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3C89FF9EFFC8FEF6F980FBC1F957" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2598331654" collectingDate="1942-01" collectorName="W. Barker near Santo Domingo Tehuantepec" elevation="52" latitude="16.324765" location="Santo Domingo Tehuantepec" longitude="-95.238529" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCode="MCZ-R-46485" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D51FD5DFF9EFFC8FEF6F980FE05F9B3" box="[263,388,1633,1659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">Adult male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF19EAFFF9EFFC8FE65F981FDC1F9B3" box="[404,576,1632,1659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">MCZ-R-46485</specimenCode>
|
||
) collected on
|
||
<date id="FFE91014FF9EFFC8FD11F980FCF6F9B3" box="[736,887,1633,1659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1942-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFADE9FCFF9EFFC8FD11F980FCF6F9B3" box="[736,887,1633,1659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1942-01">January 1942</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectorName id="26A25302FF9EFFC8FC52F980FA1DF9B3" box="[931,1436,1633,1659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">W. Barker near Santo Domingo Tehuantepec</collectorName>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE635013FF9EFFC8FF66F965FEA7F957" box="[151,294,1668,1695]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">(16.324765°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE635013FF9EFFC8FEC0F965FE41F957" box="[305,448,1668,1695]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">-95.238529°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9EFFC8FE3AF965FD85F957" box="[459,516,1668,1695]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="52.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007AD1E7FF9EFFC8FE3AF965FD85F957" box="[459,516,1668,1695]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="52.0">52 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
asl), municipality of
|
||
<location id="8E88600FFF9EFFC8FD05F964FBBDF957" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87C2FF9EFFD7FF66FC6CFAFDFE1B:8E88600FFF9EFFC8FD05F964FBBDF957" box="[756,1084,1669,1695]" name="Santo Domingo Tehuantepec" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Santo Domingo Tehuantepec</location>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D655FFF9EFFC9FF36F949FF5BFF1F" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="466" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9EFFC9FF36F949FF5BFF1F" blockId="14.[151,1436,1237,2019]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,153,2015]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="466" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FF36F949FEC3F90B" bold="true" box="[199,322,1704,1731]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A rattlesnake belonging to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FD6CF948FCE3F90B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[669,866,1705,1731]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="durissus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FD6CF948FCE3F90B" box="[669,866,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Crotalus durissus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex, characterized as other species by a prominent vertebral process and conspicuous scale tuberculations. The distribution range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FB5DF92CFA9CF92F" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[1196,1309,1741,1767]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ehecatl">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FB5DF92CFA9CF92F" box="[1196,1309,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">C. ehecatl</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
closely approaches to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FE8DF910FD97F8C3" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[380,534,1777,1803]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FE8DF910FD97F8C3" box="[380,534,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FDBAF910FD2AF8C3" authorityName="Latreille in Sonnini & Latreille" authorityYear="1801" box="[587,683,1777,1803]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FDBAF910FD2AF8C3" box="[587,683,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">C. simus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and to a lesser extent to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FC33F910FB08F8C3" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[962,1161,1777,1803]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FC33F910FB08F8C3" box="[962,1161,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FB66F910FACEF8C3" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[1175,1359,1777,1803]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ehecatl">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FB66F910FACEF8C3" box="[1175,1359,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Crotalus ehecatl</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from all members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9EFFC8FDB0F8F4FC84F8E7" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[577,773,1813,1839]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="durissus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FDB0F8F4FC84F8E7" box="[577,773,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Crotalus durissus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex by exclusive combination of the following characters: paravertebral stripes of two scale rows, usually paravertebral stripes with light center on the nape, length of paravertebral stripes of 22 scales, 31 dorsal body blotches, intercanthal scales in 18.7% (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FB45F8BFFB43F8BF" box="[1204,1218,1886,1911]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">n</emphasis>
|
||
=16) of specimens, interpreocular scale in 50% (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FE11F863FE6FF853" box="[480,494,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">n</emphasis>
|
||
=16) of specimens, first infralabial scale divided in 18.7% (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FB62F863FB20F853" box="[1171,1185,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">n</emphasis>
|
||
=16), postrostral scale in 12.5% (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FEFFF847FE9DF877" box="[270,284,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">n</emphasis>
|
||
=16), usually 1 postsupraloreal scale, contact between lacunal and supralabial scales in 56.2% (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9EFFC8FAA0F847FADEF877" box="[1361,1375,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">n</emphasis>
|
||
=16) of specimens, postocular stripe of three scales, usually with light center, contact between paravertebral stripes and supraocular scales in 68.7% (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FE15FF7BFE73FF7B" box="[484,498,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">n</emphasis>
|
||
=16) of specimens, and a dark prefrontal bar interrupted in 93.7% (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FB1EFF7BFB7CFF7B" box="[1263,1277,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">n</emphasis>
|
||
=16) of specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D655FFF9FFFC9FF36FF01FCB9FAFB" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9FFFC9FF36FF01FCB9FAFB" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FF36FF01FEECFF33" bold="true" box="[199,365,224,251]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FE84FF00FDAEFF33" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[373,559,225,251]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ehecatl">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FE84FF00FDAEFF33" box="[373,559,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Crotalus ehecatl</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most closely related to species of the northern clade (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FB5CFF00FACBFF33" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[1197,1354,225,251]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FB5CFF00FACBFF33" box="[1197,1354,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FF66FEE4FEDDFED7" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,348,261,287]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="durissus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FF66FEE4FEDDFED7" box="[151,348,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Crotalus durissus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex, and is distinguished from these species by having 168–186 (mode=181) ventral scales in males, 177–187 (mode=187) in females; number of subcaudal scales 27–32 (mode=31) in males, 21–26 (mode=24) in females (vs. 25–32 [28] males, 20–25 [22] females in
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FC55FEACFBC6FEAF" box="[932,1095,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FC55FEACFBC2FEAF" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[932,1091,333,359]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">C. culminatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and 27–32 [28] males, 20–26 [23] females in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FEA1FE90FD9DFE43" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[336,540,369,395]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FEA1FE90FD9DFE43" box="[336,540,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); mid-dorsal scale rows 27–31 (mode=27) (vs. 27–33 [29] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FB1CFE90FA0AFE43" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[1261,1419,369,395]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FB1CFE90FA0AFE43" box="[1261,1419,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); width of paravertebral stripe of two scales, usually with light center in the nape (vs. three commonly with light center in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FEF0FE58FE4AFE1B" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[257,459,441,467]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FEF0FE58FE4AFE1B" box="[257,459,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and usually one in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FD43FE58FCCFFE1B" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[690,846,441,467]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FD43FE58FCCFFE1B" box="[690,846,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); intercanthal scales present in 18.7% (vs. absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FF66FE3CFEE0FE3F" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,353,477,503]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FF66FE3CFEE0FE3F" box="[151,353,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 60% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FE08FE3CFD14FE3F" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[505,661,477,503]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FE08FE3CFD14FE3F" box="[505,661,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); first infralabial scales divided in 18.7% (vs. no divided in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FAB0FE3CFE8EFDD3" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FAB0FE3CFE8EFDD3" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 56% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FE5FFDE0FDCDFDD3" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[430,588,513,539]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FE5FFDE0FDCDFDD3" box="[430,588,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); postrostral scale present in 12.5% (vs. absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FB69FDE0FAE2FDD3" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[1176,1379,513,539]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FB69FDE0FAE2FDD3" box="[1176,1379,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 44% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FF05FDC4FE13FDF7" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[244,402,549,575]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FF05FDC4FE13FDF7" box="[244,402,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); prenasal-supralabial scales contact in 93.7% (vs. present in 100% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FB3BFDC4FA14FDF7" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[1226,1429,549,575]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FB3BFDC4FA14FDF7" box="[1226,1429,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 80% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FED5FDA8FE43FDAB" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[292,450,585,611]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FED5FDA8FE43FDAB" box="[292,450,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); interpreocular scale present in 50% (vs. absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FBEAFDA8FB64FDAB" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[1051,1253,585,611]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FBEAFDA8FB64FDAB" box="[1051,1253,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 20% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FA72FDA8FE93FD4F" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FA72FDA8FE93FD4F" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); usually three anterior intersupraocular scales (vs. usually two in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FBE7FD8CFB60FD4F" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[1046,1249,621,647]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FBE7FD8CFB60FD4F" box="[1046,1249,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); presupraloreal sometimes present (vs. absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FDE7FD70FD60FD63" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[534,737,657,683]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FDE7FD70FD60FD63" box="[534,737,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); one or two postloreal scales sometimes present (vs. absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FF46FD54FE03FD07" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[183,386,693,719]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FF46FD54FE03FD07" box="[183,386,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); usually one postsupraloreal scale (vs. usually absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FBD1FD54FB6DFD07" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[1056,1260,693,719]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FBD1FD54FB6DFD07" box="[1056,1260,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and two in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FA72FD54FE93FD3B" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FA72FD54FE93FD3B" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); superciliar scale absent (vs. present in 20.8% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FCA1FD38FC6DFD3B" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[848,1004,729,755]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FCA1FD38FC6DFD3B" box="[848,1004,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); lacunal-supralabial scales contact in 56.2% (vs. 68% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FE83FD1CFDBDFCDF" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[370,572,765,791]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FE83FD1CFDBDFCDF" box="[370,572,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 16.6% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FD13FD1CFCFEFCDF" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[738,895,765,791]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FD13FD1CFCFEFCDF" box="[738,895,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); post-ocular stripe of three scales in width and usually with a light center (vs. 3.0–3.5 scales width and usually light center in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FBE0FCC0FB5AFCF3" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[1041,1243,801,827]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FBE0FCC0FB5AFCF3" box="[1041,1243,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and three scales width and faded coloration in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FE04FCA4FD15FC97" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[501,660,837,863]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FE04FCA4FD15FC97" box="[501,660,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); usually 31 (25–31) dorsal body blotches in males (vs. usually 24 [23–27] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FEE3FC88FE5BFC4B" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[274,474,873,899]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FEE3FC88FE5BFC4B" box="[274,474,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 26 [22–30] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FD42FC88FCCFFC4B" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[691,846,873,899]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FD42FC88FCCFFC4B" box="[691,846,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); in females 30 (25–30) (vs. usually 23 [22–26] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FA72FC88FEBEFC6F" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FA72FC88FEBEFC6F" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 27 [26–31] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FDEAFC6CFD37FC6F" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[539,694,909,935]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FDEAFC6CFD37FC6F" box="[539,694,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); contact between paravertebral stripes and supraoculars in 68.7% (vs. 97% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FEECFC50FE64FC03" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[285,485,945,971]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FEECFC50FE64FC03" box="[285,485,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 24% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FD89FC50FC92FC03" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[632,787,945,971]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FD89FC50FC92FC03" box="[632,787,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and the prefrontal bar interrupted in 93.7% (vs. 100% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FF66FC34FEE0FC27" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,353,981,1007]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mictlantecuhtli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FF66FC34FEE0FC27" box="[151,353,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. mictlantecuhtli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 96% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FE0BFC34FD16FC27" authorityName="Klauber" authorityYear="1952" box="[506,663,981,1007]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="culminatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FE0BFC34FD16FC27" box="[506,663,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. culminatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FD41FC34FCEBFC27" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[688,874,981,1007]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ehecatl">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FD41FC34FCEBFC27" box="[688,874,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Crotalus ehecatl</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FB98FC34FB4AFC27" authorityName="Latreille in Sonnini & Latreille" authorityYear="1801" box="[1129,1227,981,1007]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FB98FC34FB4AFC27" box="[1129,1227,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">C. simus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by higher number of ventral scales 168–186 (181) vs. 170–177 (170), less number of scales length of paravertebral stripe 9–33 (22) vs. 20–39 (27), intercanthal scales present in 18.7% (vs. presence of 10%), first infralabial scale divided in 18.7% (vs. not divided), postrostral scale present in 12.5% (vs. absent), contact between prenasal and first supralabial scale of 93.7% (vs. contact of 100%), interpreocular scale present in 50% (vs. absent), usually three (2–5) anterior intersupraoculars (vs. usally two [2–4]), superciliar scale absent (vs. rarely present), contac between lacunal and supralabial sales of 56.2% (vs. not contact), postocular stripe of three scales with light center (vs. three scales and faded), tertiary blotches not conspicuous (vs. conspicuous), paravertebral stripes often with light center only in the nape (vs. without light center), contact of paravertebral stripes with supraoculars of 68.7% (vs. contact of 80%), prefrontal bar interrupted in 93.7% (vs. interrupted in 90%).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D655FFF9FFFD6FF36FADDFAF9F845" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="467" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9FFFC9FF36FADDFDA5F953" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FF36FADDFD91FA9F" bold="true" box="[199,528,1340,1367]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
|
||
Description of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EC8876FF9FFFC9FE53FADCFD8AFA9F" box="[418,523,1341,1367]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
SVL
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9FFFC9FDA0FADCFD3FFA9F" box="[593,702,1341,1367]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.204" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="1204.0">1204 mm</quantity>
|
||
, TL
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9FFFC9FD1CFADDFCC8FA9F" box="[749,841,1340,1367]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="105.0">105 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head length
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9FFFC9FC2CFADDFBACFA9F" box="[989,1069,1340,1367]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="51.0">51 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head width
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF9FFFC9FB4AFADCFAA0FA9F" box="[1211,1313,1341,1367]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.26" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="mm" value="32.6">32.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; middorsal scale rows 27, mid-tail scale rows 10, rattle fringe scales 10; ventrals 168, subcaudals 27; supralabials 14–15, infralabials 13–16; rostral slightly higher than wide; internasals two equally wider than long; canthal one on either side; intercanthals three, with seven scales in the internasal-prefrontal area; anterior intersupraoculars five + six; suture between intersupraoculars and canthals not evident; supraoculars the largest scales of the head scales; pre- and postnasals approximately equal in size; nostril mostly contained in the postnasal; prenasals contact first supralabials; prefoveals seven; lacunals contact the third supralabials; infraloreal, supraloreal and postsupraloreal present on both sides; upper preocular larger; lower preocular contacts loreal; interpreocular absent; five scales below center of the eye, between the orbit and the edge of the lip; mental triangular; first infralabial of the left side divided; genials long, intergenials and submentals absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF9FFFD6FF36F944FDD9FE8B" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,2015]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,153,323]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="467" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF9FFFC9FF36F944FE00F977" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,385,1701,1727]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ehecatl">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF9FFFC9FF36F944FE00F977" box="[199,385,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Crotalus ehecatl</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not brightly patterned, usually having less contrast between the dark brown-black blotches and yellow-brown interspaces. Head yellow cream above, dark brown internasals and prefrontal bar interrupted encompassing the canthals and anterior edges of intersupraoculars and supraoculars; dark brown, near black paravertebral stripes do not reach the posterior edge of supraoculars, with three to five scale width in the nape, and light center; diagonal dark brown postocular bars of three scales wide, not conspicuous as the paravertebrals, with light center; sides of the head yellow cream, with a brown spot beneath and posterior of the loreal pit; underside of the head immaculate cream. Pattern of the body consist of a pair of dark brown, near black paravertebral stripes 16 scales length, two scales wide, separated by a dark yellow buff stripe of three scales wide, somewhat lighter than the lateral scales; first row of scales below each paravertebral buff, lighter than the lateral scales; 29 black dorsal dia- monds, sharper posteriorly and somewhat truncated anteriorly, each one bordered by a cream white scale and light brown center, a secondary blotch associated in each side, below the lateral angle of the primary, comprised of four to five scales and same color, tertiary blotches between secondary blotches not conspicuous; lateral areas between diamonds punctated with light brown; toward the tail, the pattern becomes obscure; tail dark gray above and buff below, with crossbands slightly evident.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF28665CFF80FFD6FF66FA09FB34F9C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3753410" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3753410" box="[151,1205,1512,1537]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3753410/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" startId="16.[151,250,1512,1537]" targetBox="[167,1433,353,1480]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF80FFD6FF66FA09FB34F9C9" blockId="16.[151,1205,1512,1537]" box="[151,1205,1512,1537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FF66FA09FE92F9C9" bold="true" box="[151,275,1512,1537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal and lateral view of the head of the holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF80FFD6FCCCFA08FC65F9C9" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[829,996,1513,1537]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ehecatl">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FCCCFA08FC65F9C9" box="[829,996,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Crotalus ehecatl</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ECO-CH-H 3778).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF80FFD6FF36F9CEFD60F9A6" blockId="16.[151,1437,1583,2042]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FF36F9CEFEE3F982" bold="true" box="[199,354,1583,1610]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Color in life.</emphasis>
|
||
Color in life varies with adult specimens presenting low contrast between blotches and interspaces, although some are more contrasting (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136C2A51FF80FFD6FD7EF9B2FD52F9A6" box="[655,723,1619,1646]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1806,1831]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,482,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,481,1786]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Crotalus ehecatl in life, (A) ECO-CH-H 3778, holotype from San José Tintonishac, Las Margaritas, Chiapas; (B) adult specimen from Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas; (C) UTA-R 51456, adult male from Santa Inés, Santa María Chimalapa, Oaxaca; (D) neonate specimen from Santa María Mixtequilla, Oaxaca; (E) neonate specimen from San Pedro Tapanatepec, Oaxaca; (F) adult specimen from San Pedro Totolápam, Oaxaca. Photos by J.A. Hidalgo García (A), E.B. Jiménez Díaz (B), E.N. Smith courtesy of J.A. Campbell (C), I.T. Ahumada Carrillo (D), HERP.MX (E), and F. Martínez Belmar (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3753412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3753412/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF80FFD6FF36F996FAF9F845" blockId="16.[151,1437,1583,2042]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FF36F996FEBEF95A" bold="true" box="[199,319,1655,1682]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Largest male
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF80FFD6FE12F996FDD1F95A" box="[483,592,1655,1682]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.653" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" unit="mm" value="1653.0">1653 mm</quantity>
|
||
in total length (UTA-R 51456; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B25FF80FFD6FC19F996FA8BF95A" author="Campbell, J. A. & Lamar, W. W." box="[1000,1290,1655,1682]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" refId="ref17978" refString="Campbell, J. A. & Lamar, W. W. (2004) The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. Vols. 1 - 2. Cornell University Press, Ithaca and London, 870 pp." type="book" year="2004">Campbell & Lamar 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and female
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF80FFD6FF66F97DFE82F97E" box="[151,259,1692,1718]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" unit="mm" value="1180.0">1180 mm</quantity>
|
||
SVL,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF80FFD6FEBEF97AFE21F97E" box="[335,416,1691,1718]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" unit="mm" value="85.0">85 mm</quantity>
|
||
TL (MCZ-R 27821); ventrals 168–186 (mode=181;
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FC08F97DFB98F97D" box="[1017,1049,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n=</emphasis>
|
||
6) in males, 177–187 (mode=187;
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FF66F921FF39F911" box="[151,184,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n=</emphasis>
|
||
8) in females; subcaudals 27–32 (mean=31;
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FD40F921FD53F911" box="[689,722,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n=</emphasis>
|
||
6) in males, 21–26 (mean=24;
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FBC3F921FBD2F911" box="[1074,1107,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n=</emphasis>
|
||
9) in females; midbody scale rows 27–31 (mode=27;
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FE52F905FE30F935" box="[419,433,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n</emphasis>
|
||
=15); width of paravertebral stripe 1–3 (mode=2;
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FC2DF905FC7CF935" box="[988,1021,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n=</emphasis>
|
||
15); length of the paravertebral stripe 9–33 (mode=22;
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FEA7F8E9FEF6F8E9" box="[342,375,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n=</emphasis>
|
||
15); one supraloreal, one infraloreal and one postsupraloreal in all examined specimens; contact between lacunal and supralabial scales (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FDA8F8CDFDFBF88D" box="[601,634,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n=</emphasis>
|
||
9), or no contact (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FCB2F8CDFCE5F88D" box="[835,868,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n=</emphasis>
|
||
6); dorsal body blotches 25–31 (mode=31;
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FABBF8CDFAD9F88D" box="[1354,1368,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n</emphasis>
|
||
=6) in males, 25–30 (mode=30;
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FE44F8B1FE57F8A1" box="[437,470,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n=</emphasis>
|
||
9) in females; contact between paravertebral stripes and posterior edge of supraoculars (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FF50F895FF40F845" box="[161,193,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n=</emphasis>
|
||
11), or no contact (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FE67F895FE36F845" box="[406,439,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">n=</emphasis>
|
||
5). We refer to
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D5036FFF80FFD6FD91F892FD33F846" box="[608,690,1907,1934]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,244,296,323]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,478,1966]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 3. Summary of morphometric, meristic, qualitative, and color pattern characters for members of the Crotalus durissus species complex. Range followed by mode in parentheses for all characters except for tail length ratio where range is followed by mean in parentheses. Ventrals, subcaudals, tail length ratio, and dorsal body blotches counts are shown for males (above) and females (below). Characters for C. durissus from Campbell & Lamar (2004). Names of species reflect the taxonomy proposed here. (n=number of specimens)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF28665CFF97FFC1FF66FEC9FBFCFE1C" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" tableUuid="DF28665CFF97FFC1FF66FEC9FBFCFE1C">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
for variation in additional quantitative and qualitative features.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D655FFF80FFD7FF36F879FE22FED7" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF80FFD7FF36F879FE22FED7" blockId="16.[151,1437,1583,2042]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,153,467]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FF36F879FECFF87A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1944,1970]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF80FFD6FDB2F876FD15F879" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[579,660,1943,1969]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ehecatl">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FDB2F876FD15F879" box="[579,660,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">ehecatl</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, derives from the Nahuatl word “
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FBE7F876FBEDF879" box="[1046,1132,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Ehēcatl</emphasis>
|
||
” and means “The wind” or “Lord of the wind”. In Mexican mythology (Aztec),
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FD19F85AFCBFF81D" box="[744,830,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Ehécatl</emphasis>
|
||
is the god of the wind. It is usually interpreted as one of the manifestations of
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FE59F83EFDB6F831" box="[424,567,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Quetzalcóatl</emphasis>
|
||
, the feathered serpent, taking the name of
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF80FFD6FBE4F83EFA82F831" box="[1045,1283,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Ehécatl-Quetzalcóatl</emphasis>
|
||
, appearing in the breath of living beings and in the breezes that bring the clouds with rain for the sowings. His breath starts the movement of the Sun, and brings life to what is inert. Also, he clears the way for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF81FFD7FBDAFF5CFBF2FF1F" authorityName="Alvarez & Carranza" authorityYear="1951" box="[1067,1139,189,215]" family="Profundulidae" genus="Tlaloc" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF81FFD7FBDAFF5CFBF2FF1F" box="[1067,1139,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Tláloc</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The species name is used as an invariable noun in apposition to the generic name. We suggested the vernacular name: Tehuantepec Isthmus Neotropical rattlesnake.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D655FFF81FFD7FF36FEC9FAFDFE1B" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836D4FF81FFD7FF36FEC9FAFDFE1B" blockId="17.[151,1437,153,467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF81FFD7FF36FEC9FE72FE8B" bold="true" box="[199,499,296,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D57FF81FFD7FE0BFEC8FD32FE8B" authorityName="Carbajal-Márquez & Cedeño-Vázquez & Martínez-Arce & Neri-Castro & Machkour- M’Rabet" authorityYear="2020" box="[506,691,297,323]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Crotalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ehecatl">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAC6FF81FFD7FE0BFEC8FD32FE8B" box="[506,691,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Crotalus ehecatl</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
inhabits mostly open dry areas with rocky outcrops in tropical deciduous forest and seasonal rain forest along the Pacific versant of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3407644FF81FFD7FC7EFEACFC64FEAF" box="[911,997,333,359]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
from central-south
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF81FFD7FB34FEACFA9DFEAF" box="[1221,1308,333,359]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
, southward across the Tehuantepec Isthmus to west of Tonalá,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF81FFD7FD24FE90FCB3FE43" box="[725,818,369,395]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, almost reaching the Central Valleys in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF81FFD7FB05FE90FACAFE43" box="[1268,1355,369,395]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and in the Grijalva River basin reaching Comitán,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF81FFD7FD7BFE74FD66FE67" box="[650,743,405,431]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, from
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF9B31FF81FFD7FCC3FE75FC24FE67" box="[818,933,404,431]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.925" metricValueMax="15.85" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="792.5" valueMax="1585.0" valueMin="0.0">0–1585 m</quantity>
|
||
asl. This species is known from the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF81FFD7FF66FE58FF6FFE1B" box="[151,238,441,467]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF81FFD7FED8FE58FE07FE1B" box="[297,390,441,467]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and may range to southeastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993F836FF81FFD7FD1DFE58FCD2FE1B" box="[748,851,441,467]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and eastern Huehuetenango,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3407644FF81FFD7FB50FE58FA9BFE1B" box="[1185,1306,441,467]" name="Guatemala" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136C2A51FF81FFD7FAD8FE58FAEEFE1B" box="[1321,1391,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1372,1397]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,458,1348]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,453,1353]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Geographic distribution of species in the Crotalus durissus species complex distributed across Mexico and Central America. Circled dots indicate type localities. The circles indicate specimens where sequence and morphology were obtained; squares only morphology; triangles only sequences. Names of species reflect our proposed taxonomy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3753404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3753404/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |