treatments-xml/data/03/FE/58/03FE5868FFD23D73DD2EFDC4FB7BFEA4.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="471ECE23D2331C4E8EE39BB3F01D0969" ID-CLB-Dataset="20271" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.799.1681" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f53d5465-7162-45d6-892b-dfc0b8d99789" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6341270" ID-ZooBank="F52DBAB0-38C7-400F-9BA1-E2D8E6B19E7E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1646831675572" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Aubrechtová, Martina &amp; Korn, Dieter" docDate="2022" docId="03FE5868FFD23D73DD2EFDC4FB7BFEA4" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-799_1-108.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 799 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.799.1681" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Angelinoceras Hyatt 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFC72010FFF53D5BDF7EFF83FFE3FFD1" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and ontogeny of the Lituitida (Cephalopoda) from Orthoceratite Limestone erratics (Middle Ordovician)" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1699317703155" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5DC16F9EBB7D78ABC9F1575C4DD606B5">Taxonomy and ontogeny of the Lituitida (Cephalopoda) from Orthoceratite Limestone erratics (Middle Ordovician)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D37B1E1FF71573B57383CF7A0474462A">Aubrechtová, Martina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A8F46BA8FFF08CE99EC55C4B95BFD55A">Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Faculty of Science, Charles University Prague, Albertov 6, Prague, 12843, Czech Republic. &amp; Institute of Geology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Rozvojová 269, Prague, 16500, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="54630ED875A139AE0CF6B043BDA74952">Korn, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E176FD75DA2C4B1FD047FE58033E5EEB">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFD23D7CDD2EFDC4FC00FDB0" box="[592,995,582,609]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFD23D7CDD2EFDC4FC00FDB0" blockId="39.[592,995,582,609]" box="[592,995,582,609]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<heading id="D0A05E12FFD23D7CDD2EFDC4FC00FDB0" box="[592,995,582,609]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDDDDFDC5FC00FDB0" authority="Hyatt, 1894" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1894" box="[675,995,582,609]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Angelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tarphycerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDDDDFDC5FCB2FDB0" bold="true" box="[675,849,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Angelinoceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6948FFFD23D7CDC26FDC4FC00FDB0" author="Hyatt A." box="[856,995,583,609]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="349 - 647" refId="ref47060" refString="Hyatt A. 1894. Phylogeny of an acquired characteristic. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 32: 349 - 647. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59826" type="journal article" year="1894">Hyatt, 1894</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFD23D7CDFC3FD0BFC17FD00" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFD23D7CDFC3FD0BFEBBFD73" blockId="39.[189,344,648,674]" box="[189,344,648,674]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<heading id="D0A05E12FFD23D7CDFC3FD0BFEBBFD73" bold="true" box="[189,344,648,674]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDFC3FD0BFEBBFD73" bold="true" box="[189,344,648,674]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="54EC57DCFFD23D7CDFC3FD0BFF19FD73" box="[189,250,648,674]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFD23D7CDFC3FD34FC17FD00" blockId="39.[189,1012,694,721]" box="[189,1012,694,721]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDFC3FD34FDE5FD00" authority="Angelin, 1880" authorityName="Angelin" authorityYear="1880" box="[189,518,695,721]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDFC3FD34FEB6FD00" box="[189,341,695,721]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Lituites latus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6948FFFD23D7CDE25FD34FDE5FD00" author="Angelin N. P." box="[347,518,695,721]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref45381" refString="Angelin N. P. 1880. Fragmenta silurica e dono Caroli Henrici Wegelin: Opus studio Nicolai Petri Angelin inchoatum jussu et impensis Academiae regiae scientiarum suecicae edendum curavit G. Lindstrom. Samson &amp; Wallin, Stockholm [Holmiae]. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 63278" type="book" year="1880">Angelin, 1880</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; subsequent designation by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6948FFFD23D7CDC31FD34FC13FD00" author="Sweet W. C." box="[847,1008,694,721]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 176" refId="ref49478" refString="Sweet W. C. 1958. The Middle Ordovician of the Oslo region, Norway. 10. Nautiloid cephalopods. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 38: 1 - 176." type="journal article" year="1958">Sweet (1958)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFD23D7CDFC3FD7BFDA4FBE9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
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<heading id="D0A05E12FFD23D7CDFC3FD7BFED5FCC3" bold="true" box="[189,310,760,786]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDFC3FD7BFED5FCC3" bold="true" box="[189,310,760,786]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFD23D7CDFC3FCA4FDA4FBE9" blockId="39.[187,1401,806,1080]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Genus of the family
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDED6FCA4FDF9FC90" authorityName="Phillips" authorityYear="1848" box="[424,538,807,833]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Lituitidae</taxonomicName>
with loosely coiled apical part of the conch, 30 to over
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in diameter, and moderately expanded (ca 8°) sigmoidal backcoiled part. Whorl profile compressed throughout (WWI ~ 0.90 at the last whorl). Whorl expansion rate based on whorl height decreases during ontogeny from 3.00 to 2.00. Ornament with regularly spaced narrow annuli/raised lirae and finer lirae in between; annuli with deep ventral sinus, prominent ventrolateral projections, broad and asymmetric lateral sinuses, low dorsolateral projections, and a broad, nearly straight dorsal sinus subdivided, at least in the early stages, by a mid-dorsal projection. Ventral band with ventrolateral ridges may be present (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6948FFFD23D7CDA4FFC79FF1FFBE9" author="Sweet W. C." pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 176" refId="ref49478" refString="Sweet W. C. 1958. The Middle Ordovician of the Oslo region, Norway. 10. Nautiloid cephalopods. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 38: 1 - 176." type="journal article" year="1958">Sweet 1958</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6948FFFD23D7CDE77FB9EFDD9FBE9" author="Furnish W. M. &amp; Glenister B. F." box="[265,570,1053,1080]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="368" refId="ref46890" refString="Furnish W. M. &amp; Glenister B. F. 1964. Nautiloidea-Tarphycerida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 343 - K 368. The Geological Survey of America and The University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Furnish &amp; Glenister 1964</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFD23D7CDFC3FBDDFE22FB76" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
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<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDFC3FBDDFE6FFBA9" bold="true" box="[189,396,1118,1144]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Species included</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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Only the
<typeStatus id="54EC57DCFFD23D7CDE54FB0DFEBEFB79" box="[298,349,1166,1192]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFD23D7CDFC3FB4CFCD9F8B2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
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<heading id="D0A05E12FFD23D7CDFC3FB4CFECCFB38" bold="true" box="[189,303,1231,1257]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDFC3FB4CFECCFB38" bold="true" box="[189,303,1231,1257]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFD23D7CDFC3FB7DFCD0FA50" blockId="39.[189,1399,1277,1409]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6948FFFD23D7CDFC3FB7DFE72FAC6" author="Fang X. &amp; Pohle A. &amp; Kroger B. &amp; Aubrechtova M. &amp; Burrett C. &amp; Zhang Y. &amp; Zhang Y." box="[189,401,1277,1304]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="633 - 650" refId="ref46643" refString="Fang X., Pohle A., Kroger B., Aubrechtova M., Burrett C., Zhang Y. &amp; Zhang Y. 2021. Phylogeny of Middle - Late Ordovician lituitid cephalopods based on cladistic analysis. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 19 (9): 633 - 650. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772019.2021.1944354" type="journal article" year="2021">
Fang
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDE7EFB7DFED8FAC6" box="[256,315,1277,1303]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
(2021)
</bibRefCitation>
proposed, among others, to synonymise
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDC06FB7EFBC2FAC6" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1894" box="[888,1057,1277,1303]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Angelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tarphycerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDC06FB7EFBC2FAC6" box="[888,1057,1277,1303]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Angelinoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDB1BFB7DFB5EFAC6" authorityName="Bertrand" authorityYear="1763" box="[1125,1213,1278,1303]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Lituites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDB1BFB7DFB5EFAC6" box="[1125,1213,1278,1303]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Lituites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The species of the two genera are indeed similar, essentially differing only in the conch size (coiled conch diameters in
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDF9EFAC0FE6AFA8C" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1894" box="[224,393,1347,1373]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Angelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tarphycerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDF9EFAC0FE6AFA8C" box="[224,393,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Angelinoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may exceed
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFD23D7CDD4CFAC0FD6DFA8F" box="[562,654,1347,1374]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
). The herein studied material is, however, too incomplete in preservation to make a proper decision on this matter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFD23D7CDFC3FA2BFA8EF9FD" blockId="39.[187,1399,1448,1580]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDE3DFA2BFE0FFA13" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1894" box="[323,492,1448,1474]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Angelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tarphycerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDE3DFA2BFE0FFA13" box="[323,492,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Angelinoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
consists only of the
<typeStatus id="54EC57DCFFD23D7CDD95FA2AFCFDFA12" box="[747,798,1449,1475]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDCF8FA2BFC0FFA13" baseAuthorityName="Angelin" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[902,1004,1448,1474]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Angelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tarphycerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latum">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDCF8FA2BFC0FFA13" box="[902,1004,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. latum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This species is known from the middle Darriwilian strata of mainland
<collectingCountry id="F340A9EEFFD23D7CDD0BFA48FD31FA34" box="[629,722,1483,1509]" name="Sweden" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Sweden</collectingCountry>
and the Island of Öland, and also from erratics in
<collectingCountry id="F340A9EEFFD23D7CDA77FA48FA95FA34" box="[1289,1398,1483,1509]" name="Germany" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Germany</collectingCountry>
that derived from Darriwilian rocks of Baltoscandia. With its narrow stratigraphic range,
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDB9CFA6CFAA5F9D9" baseAuthorityName="Angelin" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1250,1350,1518,1545]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Angelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tarphycerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latum">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDB9CFA6CFAA5F9D9" box="[1250,1350,1518,1545]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. latum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a stratigraphically significant taxon in Baltoscandia (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6948FFFD23D7CDC30F991FB67F9FD" author="Jaanusson V. &amp; Mutvei H." box="[846,1156,1553,1580]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="7 - 39" refId="ref47288" refString="Jaanusson V. &amp; Mutvei H. 1953. Stratigraphie und Lithologie der unterordovizischen Platyurus - Stufe im Siljan-Gebiet, Dalarna. Bulletin of the Geological Institutions of the University of Uppsala 35: 7 - 39." type="journal article" year="1953">Jaanusson &amp; Mutvei 1953</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6948FFFD23D7CDBEFF991FA83F9FD" author="Evans D. H. &amp; King A. H. &amp; Histon K. &amp; Cichowolski M." box="[1169,1376,1554,1580]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="7 - 22" refId="ref46553" refString="Evans D. H., King A. H., Histon K. &amp; Cichowolski M. 2014. Nautiloid cephalopods - a review of their use and potential in biostratigraphy. Denisia 32: 7 - 22." type="journal article" year="2014">
Evans
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDBA0F991FAFAF9FD" box="[1246,1305,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFD23D7CDFC3F9D0FCD9F8B2" blockId="39.[188,1399,1619,1892]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6948FFFD23D7CDFC3F9D0FEB9F9BF" author="Sweet W. C." box="[189,346,1619,1646]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 176" refId="ref49478" refString="Sweet W. C. 1958. The Middle Ordovician of the Oslo region, Norway. 10. Nautiloid cephalopods. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 38: 1 - 176." type="journal article" year="1958">Sweet (1958)</bibRefCitation>
described a probable second, stratigraphically younger species from the
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDBDDF9D0FA94F9BC" authority="Limestone" authorityName="Limestone" box="[1187,1399,1619,1645]" class="Trilobita" family="Raphiophoridae" genus="Ampyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Asaphida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDBDDF9D0FB10F9BC" box="[1187,1267,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ampyx</emphasis>
Limestone
</taxonomicName>
of the Oslo-Asker district (Sandbian, early Late Ordovician). However, because of its fragmentary preservation, he assigned this specimen as
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDD95F91AFC25F965" box="[747,966,1689,1716]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Angelinoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tarphycerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDD95F91AFC77F962" box="[747,916,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Angelinoceras</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6948FFFD23D7CDCABF91AFAE6F965" author="Acenolaza F. G. &amp; Durand F. R. &amp; Taddei R. D." box="[981,1285,1689,1716]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="219 - 244" refId="ref45223" refString="Acenolaza F. G., Durand F. R. &amp; Taddei R. D. 1977. Nautiloideos ordovicicos de la Precordillera argentina: fauna de Huaco, provincia de San Juan. Acta Geologica Lilloana 13: 219 - 244." type="journal article" year="1977">
Aceñolaza
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDB1CF919FB45F962" box="[1122,1190,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
(1977)
</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDFC3F93EFE71F906" box="[189,402,1725,1751]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Angelinoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tarphycerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDFC3F93EFE85F906" box="[189,358,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Angelinoceras</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
from the
<collectingRegion id="4993279CFFD23D7CDD70F93EFD99F906" box="[526,634,1725,1751]" country="Argentina" name="San Juan" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">San Juan</collectingRegion>
Formation (Middle Ordovician) of
<collectingCountry id="F340A9EEFFD23D7CDB52F93EFB2DF906" box="[1068,1230,1725,1751]" name="Argentina" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">the Argentine</collectingCountry>
Precordillera, but that specimen differs in the geometry of the coiled conch part and has a lower expansion rate than characteristic representatives of
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDD4BF880FD3DF8CC" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1894" box="[565,734,1795,1821]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Lituitidae" genus="Angelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tarphycerida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDD4BF880FD3DF8CC" box="[565,734,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Angelinoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In fact, based on the photograph provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6948FFFD23D7CDB85F880FEAAF891" author="Acenolaza F. G. &amp; Durand F. R. &amp; Taddei R. D." pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="219 - 244" refId="ref45223" refString="Acenolaza F. G., Durand F. R. &amp; Taddei R. D. 1977. Nautiloideos ordovicicos de la Precordillera argentina: fauna de Huaco, provincia de San Juan. Acta Geologica Lilloana 13: 219 - 244." type="journal article" year="1977">
Aceñolaza
<emphasis id="B923356CFFD23D7CDFC3F8A4FF1BF891" box="[189,248,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
(1977
</bibRefCitation>
: pl.
<quantity id="4CAF449BFFD23D7CDE05F8A5FE7BF891" box="[379,408,1830,1856]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="g" value="1.0">1g</quantity>
), it seems the specimen might actually belong to the family
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDB1DF8A5FAC4F891" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1900" box="[1123,1319,1830,1856]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Estonioceratidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Estonioceratidae</taxonomicName>
(order
<taxonomicName id="4C5792FDFFD23D7CDFC0F8CAFDF7F8B5" authority="Flower, 1950" authorityName="Flower" authorityYear="1950" box="[190,532,1865,1892]" order="Tarphyceratida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="order">Tarphyceratida Flower, 1950</taxonomicName>
), rather than the lituitids.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DBAF5FFDD3D73DFBAFE8BFB7BFEA4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFDD3D73DFBAFE8BFD2AFEF2" blockId="40.[196,713,264,291]" box="[196,713,264,291]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B923356CFFDD3D73DFBAFE8BFD2AFEF2" bold="true" box="[196,713,264,291]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Geographic and stratigraphic occurrence</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8E97EFFDD3D73DFC3FEBBFB7BFEA4" blockId="40.[188,1399,311,373]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<collectingCountry id="F340A9EEFFDD3D73DFC3FEBBFEF8FE83" box="[189,283,312,338]" name="Norway" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Norway</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F340A9EEFFDD3D73DE2DFEB4FE53FE80" box="[339,432,311,337]" name="Sweden" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Sweden</collectingCountry>
(in situ) and northern
<collectingCountry id="F340A9EEFFDD3D73DDCAFEB4FCC2FE80" box="[692,801,311,337]" name="Germany" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Germany</collectingCountry>
and northern
<collectingCountry id="F340A9EEFFDD3D73DCBDFEB4FBF7FE80" box="[963,1044,311,337]" name="Poland" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Poland</collectingCountry>
(in erratics within Pleistocene gravels); Kunda to early Kukruse regional stages (Middle to early Late Ordovician).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>