212 lines
26 KiB
XML
212 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="D3E27668C2B2346BC03E7403D31299EB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.173590" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c239348b-1c2b-4f64-b6e7-7a9df3888afa" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="173590" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459776809185" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bravo, Freddy, Cordeiro, Danilo & Chagas, Cinthia" docDate="2006" docId="03C3F6389515FFCEFEBEFC2EF8C40539" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01298p015.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1298" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Psychoda divaricata Duckhouse 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFFA8E409511FFCBFFB6FF98FA0C065F" masterDocTitle="Two new species and new records of Psychoda Latreille (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from Brazil, with comments on supraspecific classification of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698217843713" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EE66631519A04F80856E70C947C2FBFC">Two new species and new records of Psychoda Latreille (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from Brazil, with comments on supraspecific classification of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FED7BBD44BB8D261A61CCEC9407C8927">Bravo, Freddy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="99A16E7442416B539B38546C52CEA479">Cordeiro, Danilo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D864DC42D4CF667A890861375093AAA2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0F4879C22858BDE3B11C80E2C1FB2CD1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="232418DC0CF2A53B5CC93378F069DBBC">Chagas, Cinthia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B30745198CA28656FDA4C41F06FA5C95">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6BCCD733F069ED6E3CEA5F18E7D59385">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6D07033059732D437EFAB8E551939955">
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<mods:date id="5B2094D787C727309E57547643900246">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DC87EA51087DD6CF841E1A978391394C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="02A9CB764B5BE2958A0ABA8E323E223D">1298</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="DD07D60B58BABC8BD62088E96E3E941E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4FA68A8D57DB4419A87990767A4D0FBE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.173590</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C3F6389515FFCEFEBEFC2EF8C40539" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6263409" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119348231" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6263409" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C3F6389515FFCEFEBEFC2EF8C40539" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C3F6389515FFCEFEBEFC2EF8C40539" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="C37014A59515FFCFFEBEFC2EF96C058F" box="[264,864,950,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD5472E9515FFCFFEBEFC2EF96C058F" blockId="4.[264,864,950,977]" box="[264,864,950,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="D09DF0429515FFCFFEBEFC2EF96C058F" bold="true" box="[264,864,950,977]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9515FFCFFEBEFC2EF96C058F" bold="true" box="[264,864,950,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A3CAD9515FFCFFEBEFC2EF8DA058F" ID-CoL="4PMJ7" authority="Duckhouse, 1968" authorityName="Duckhouse" authorityYear="1968" box="[264,726,950,976]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricata">
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<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9515FFCFFEBEFC2EFBF7058F" bold="true" box="[264,507,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Psychoda divaricata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB3ADF9515FFCFFDB4FC2EF8DA058F" author="Duckhouse" box="[514,726,950,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="13" refString="Duckhouse, D. A. (1968) Psychodidae (Diptera, Nematocera) collected by Mr. Plaumann in Southern Brazil. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 37 (3 - 4), 29 - 40." type="journal article" year="1968">Duckhouse, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13515BAB9515FFCFFD53FC2EF95A058F" box="[741,854,950,977]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[418,1163,926,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[403,1183,906,1650]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Psychoda divaricata Duckhouse, 1968. 1. Head, female. 2. Labellum, male. 3. Base of antenna, scape and pedicel and basal flagellomeres, male. 4. Antenna, flagellomeres 10 – 14, male. 5. Wing, female. 6. Male terminalia, lateral. 7. Male terminalia, dorsal. 8. Female terminalia, subgenital plate (S 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173591/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 1–8</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37014A59515FFCFFEBEFB9AF8C20247" box="[264,718,1025,1049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD5472E9515FFCFFEBEFB9AF8C20247" blockId="4.[264,718,1025,1049]" box="[264,718,1025,1049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7A60009515FFCFFEBEFB9AF8C20247" box="[264,718,1025,1049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A3CAD9515FFCFFEBEFB9AF8C20247" ID-CoL="4PMJ7" authority="Duckhouse, 1968: 37" authorityName="Duckhouse" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="1968" box="[264,718,1025,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricata">
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||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9515FFCFFEBEFB9AFBE80246" box="[264,484,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Psychoda divaricata</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACB613F9515FFCFFE5CFB99F8C20247" author="Duckhouse" box="[490,718,1025,1048]" page="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB3ADF9515FFCFFE5CFB99F8A50247" author="Duckhouse" box="[490,681,1025,1048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="13" refString="Duckhouse, D. A. (1968) Psychodidae (Diptera, Nematocera) collected by Mr. Plaumann in Southern Brazil. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 37 (3 - 4), 29 - 40." type="journal article" year="1968">Duckhouse, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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: 37
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37014A59515FFCFFEBEFBD1F80A03FC" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD5472E9515FFCFFEBEFBD1F80A03FC" blockId="4.[264,1324,1097,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9515FFCFFEBEFBD1F808023C" bold="true" box="[264,516,1097,1123]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37D07BE9515FFCFFDA4FBD1F873023C" box="[530,639,1097,1123]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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, Bahia, Senhor do Bonfim, Serra da Maravilha (Fzda Zumbi,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5E21E99515FFCFFEC6FBE9FBDC02D4" box="[368,464,1137,1163]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-12.383333">12°23´S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5E21E99515FFCFFE54FBE9F85E02D4" box="[482,594,1137,1163]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-40.2">40°12´W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<specimenCount id="9D6C8CA79515FFCFFDC7FBE9F8D502D4" box="[625,729,1137,1163]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<date id="FFD461EE9515FFCFFD46FBE9F98F02D4" box="[752,899,1137,1163]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2005-07-05">05.VII.2005</date>
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, R. Vieira & E. Souza (
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<collectionCode id="ED7BDFEB9515FFCFFB61FBE9FF2002D4" box="[1239,1324,1137,1163]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">PPBIO</collectionCode>
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201010201 # 1125, MZUEFS # 1226) (MZUEFS); Jussarí, Serra do Teimoso (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5E21E99515FFCFFB7DFB01FF2002EC" box="[1227,1324,1177,1203]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-15.15">15°09´S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5E21E99515FFCFFEBEFB59FB740284" box="[264,376,1217,1243]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-41.0">41°00´W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<specimenCount id="9D6C8CA79515FFCFFE22FB59F8090284" box="[404,517,1217,1243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<date id="FFD461EE9515FFCFFDAFFB59F8920284" box="[537,670,1217,1243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2001-04-27">27.IV.2001</date>
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, F. Bravo (MZUEFS); Cachoeira (Fzda. Villa Rial,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5E21E99515FFCFFEBEFB71FB65035C" box="[264,361,1257,1283]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-15.15">15°09´S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5E21E99515FFCFFEC6FB71FBEA035C" box="[368,486,1257,1283]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-39.533333">39° 32´W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<specimenCount id="9D6C8CA79515FFCFFE4DFB71F868035C" box="[507,612,1257,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<date id="FFD461EE9515FFCFFDD9FB71F8E7035C" box="[623,747,1257,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2004-05-24">24.V.2004</date>
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, F. Bravo (MZUEFS); Feira de Santana (
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<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9515FFCFFB7CFB71FBAA0375" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Campus Universitário</emphasis>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E21E99515FFCFFE02FA89F81F0374" box="[436,531,1297,1323]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-12.183333">12°11´S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E21E99515FFCFFDACFA89F8860374" box="[538,650,1297,1323]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-38.966667">38°58´W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<specimenCount id="9D6C8CA79515FFCFFD28FA89F8F60374" box="[670,762,1297,1323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D6C8CA79515FFCFFCB0FA89F9620374" box="[774,878,1297,1323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<date id="FFD461EE9515FFCFFCCFFA89FE0E0374" box="[889,1026,1297,1323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-06-28">28.VI.2006</date>
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, E. Alvim; Pará, Serra do Cachorro,
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<specimenCount id="9D6C8CA79515FFCFFE38FAA1FBE7030C" box="[398,491,1337,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<date id="FFD461EE9515FFCFFDB4FAA1F870030C" box="[514,636,1337,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1998-05-21">21.V.1998</date>
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, TVB/RQ/FLS (
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<collectionCode id="ED7BDFEB9515FFCFFCE2FAA1F991030C" box="[852,925,1337,1363]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">INPA</collectionCode>
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); Espírito Santo, Pancas, Fzda Juliberto Stur,
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<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9515FFCFFE01FAF9F80F0325" box="[439,515,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Área I</emphasis>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5E21E99515FFCFFDA3FAF9F8840324" box="[533,648,1377,1403]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-19.216667">19° 13´S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5E21E99515FFCFFD27FAF9F9060324" box="[657,778,1377,1403]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-40.766666">40° 46´W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<specimenCount id="9D6C8CA79515FFCFFC96FAF9F9870324" box="[800,907,1377,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<date id="FFD461EE9515FFCFFC2EFAF9FE5D0324" box="[920,1105,1377,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2003-01-31" valueMax="2003-02-07" valueMin="2003-01-31">31.I–07.II.2003</date>
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, M. Tavarez & C. Azevedo (MZUEFS).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37014A59515FFCFFE8EFA29FBBC0169" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5472E9515FFCFFE8EFA29FBBC0169" blockId="4.[264,1324,1097,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9515FFCFFE8EFA29FBBB0394" bold="true" box="[312,439,1457,1483]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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According
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB3ADF9515FFCFFDF3FA29F92F0394" author="Duckhouse" box="[581,803,1457,1483]" pageId="4" pageNumber="13" refString="Duckhouse, D. A. (1968) Psychodidae (Diptera, Nematocera) collected by Mr. Plaumann in Southern Brazil. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 37 (3 - 4), 29 - 40." type="journal article" year="1968">Duckhouse (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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, the male of this species can be recognized by the following characteristics: eyes separated by 1 facet diameter (
|
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<figureCitation id="13515BAB9515FFCFFB9EFA41FE6003AC" box="[1064,1132,1497,1523]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[418,1163,926,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[403,1183,906,1650]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Psychoda divaricata Duckhouse, 1968. 1. Head, female. 2. Labellum, male. 3. Base of antenna, scape and pedicel and basal flagellomeres, male. 4. Antenna, flagellomeres 10 – 14, male. 5. Wing, female. 6. Male terminalia, lateral. 7. Male terminalia, dorsal. 8. Female terminalia, subgenital plate (S 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173591/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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); labellum with 4 terminal teeth (
|
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<figureCitation id="13515BAB9515FFCFFE67F999F8150044" box="[465,537,1537,1563]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[418,1163,926,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[403,1183,906,1650]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Psychoda divaricata Duckhouse, 1968. 1. Head, female. 2. Labellum, male. 3. Base of antenna, scape and pedicel and basal flagellomeres, male. 4. Antenna, flagellomeres 10 – 14, male. 5. Wing, female. 6. Male terminalia, lateral. 7. Male terminalia, dorsal. 8. Female terminalia, subgenital plate (S 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173591/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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); antenna with 14 flagellomeres, 1st–10th nodiform (flask shaped) (
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<figureCitation id="13515BAB9515FFCFFEA7F9B1FB8F001C" box="[273,387,1577,1603]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[418,1163,926,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[403,1183,906,1650]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Psychoda divaricata Duckhouse, 1968. 1. Head, female. 2. Labellum, male. 3. Base of antenna, scape and pedicel and basal flagellomeres, male. 4. Antenna, flagellomeres 10 – 14, male. 5. Wing, female. 6. Male terminalia, lateral. 7. Male terminalia, dorsal. 8. Female terminalia, subgenital plate (S 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173591/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
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), 12th–13th partially fused (no suture), 11th with 1 spine (
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<figureCitation id="13515BAB9515FFCFFB8EF9B1FE8E001C" box="[1080,1154,1577,1603]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[418,1163,926,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[403,1183,906,1650]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Psychoda divaricata Duckhouse, 1968. 1. Head, female. 2. Labellum, male. 3. Base of antenna, scape and pedicel and basal flagellomeres, male. 4. Antenna, flagellomeres 10 – 14, male. 5. Wing, female. 6. Male terminalia, lateral. 7. Male terminalia, dorsal. 8. Female terminalia, subgenital plate (S 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173591/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); R5 ending at wing tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13515BAB9515FFCFFE35F9CCFBC30031" box="[387,463,1620,1646]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[418,1163,926,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[403,1183,906,1650]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Psychoda divaricata Duckhouse, 1968. 1. Head, female. 2. Labellum, male. 3. Base of antenna, scape and pedicel and basal flagellomeres, male. 4. Antenna, flagellomeres 10 – 14, male. 5. Wing, female. 6. Male terminalia, lateral. 7. Male terminalia, dorsal. 8. Female terminalia, subgenital plate (S 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173591/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), aedeagus with intromittent region short, in 3 parts, the dorsal most inflated distally and divided at its tip into unequal pair of divergent, pointed arms (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13515BAB9515FFCFFB65F9E4FF1700C9" box="[1235,1307,1660,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[418,1163,926,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[403,1183,906,1650]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Psychoda divaricata Duckhouse, 1968. 1. Head, female. 2. Labellum, male. 3. Base of antenna, scape and pedicel and basal flagellomeres, male. 4. Antenna, flagellomeres 10 – 14, male. 5. Wing, female. 6. Male terminalia, lateral. 7. Male terminalia, dorsal. 8. Female terminalia, subgenital plate (S 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173591/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
); cercus with 1 tenaculum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13515BAB9515FFCFFD80F93CF87200E1" box="[566,638,1700,1726]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[418,1163,926,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[403,1183,906,1650]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Psychoda divaricata Duckhouse, 1968. 1. Head, female. 2. Labellum, male. 3. Base of antenna, scape and pedicel and basal flagellomeres, male. 4. Antenna, flagellomeres 10 – 14, male. 5. Wing, female. 6. Male terminalia, lateral. 7. Male terminalia, dorsal. 8. Female terminalia, subgenital plate (S 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173591/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). The female can be recognized by the following features: eyes separated by 1.5 facet diameters; subgenital plate (S8) with distal lobes separated by deep rounded concavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13515BAB9515FFCFFD84F96CF8750151" box="[562,633,1780,1806]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="5.[264,382,1656,1680]" captionTargetBox="[418,1163,926,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[403,1183,906,1650]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Psychoda divaricata Duckhouse, 1968. 1. Head, female. 2. Labellum, male. 3. Base of antenna, scape and pedicel and basal flagellomeres, male. 4. Antenna, flagellomeres 10 – 14, male. 5. Wing, female. 6. Male terminalia, lateral. 7. Male terminalia, dorsal. 8. Female terminalia, subgenital plate (S 8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173591/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
); genital digit 0.4X length of subgenital plate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB3ADF9515FFCFFB13F96CFBAF0169" author="Duckhouse" pageId="4" pageNumber="13" refString="Duckhouse, D. A. (1968) Psychodidae (Diptera, Nematocera) collected by Mr. Plaumann in Southern Brazil. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 37 (3 - 4), 29 - 40." type="journal article" year="1968">Duckhouse 1968: fig. 43</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37014A59515FFCEFE8EF8DCF8AE04B1" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5472E9515FFCEFE8EF8DCF9EB07F1" blockId="4.[264,1324,1097,1886]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1323,284,870]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9515FFCFFE8EF8DCFBCA0101" bold="true" box="[312,454,1860,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A3CAD9515FFCFFE66F8DCF8C90102" box="[464,709,1860,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9515FFCFFE66F8DCF8C90102" box="[464,709,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Psychoda divaricata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37D07BE9515FFCFFBD3F8DCFEA00101" box="[1125,1196,1860,1886]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
to eastern Amazon (Pará State) along the Brazilian Atlantic Coastal Rain Forest between Santa Catarina and Bahia States, with one record from the inner semideciduous forest in Bahia State (Senhor do Bonfím). This species is possibly present in the tropical forests north of Bahia state and links the Bahia populations with those of Pará.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5472E9514FFCEFE8EFE24FE920429" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
The number and the form of the apical flagellomeres observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A3CAD9514FFCEFB8FFE24FF27078A" box="[1081,1323,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9514FFCEFB8FFE24FF27078A" box="[1081,1323,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Psychoda divaricata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– 14 flagellomeres, 12th–13th partially fused, and 14th smallest and spherical – is present in other Neotropical species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A3CAD9514FFCEFDCAFD94F8E2047A" box="[636,750,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9514FFCEFDCAFD94F8E2047A" box="[636,750,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Psychoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9514FFCEFD49FD94F962047A" box="[767,878,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. s c o t i n a</emphasis>
|
||
Quate,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A3CAD9514FFCEFC79FD94FE8D0479" authority="Quate" authorityName="Quate" box="[975,1153,524,550]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pitilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9514FFCEFC79FD94FE3F047A" box="[975,1075,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. pitilla</emphasis>
|
||
Quate
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A3CAD9514FFCEFB27FD94FB5D0411" authority="Quate" authorityName="Quate" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quiniversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9514FFCEFB27FD94FF27047A" box="[1169,1323,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. quiniversa</emphasis>
|
||
Quate
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A3CAD9514FFCEFE2BFDACF8DA0411" authority="Quate. No" authorityName="Quate. No" box="[413,726,564,590]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varablanca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9514FFCEFE2BFDACF84B0412" box="[413,583,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. varablanca</emphasis>
|
||
Quate. No
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
additional subgenera will be proposed for this morphological group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A3CAD9514FFCEFD90FDC4F894042A" box="[550,664,604,629]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9514FFCEFD90FDC4F894042A" box="[550,664,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Psychoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
before phylogenetic studies are undertaken.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5472E9514FFCEFE8EFD1CF8AE04B1" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9514FFCEFE8EFD1CFBB204C1" bold="true" box="[312,446,644,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Collection.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens from Senhor do Bonfim, Cachoeira, Jussarí, and Serra do Cachorro were collected with a light trap; specimens from Feira de Santana and Pancas were collected with a Malaise trap.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37014A59514FFCEFE8EFD64F8C40539" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD5472E9514FFCEFE8EFD64F8C40539" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91E9B3C9514FFCEFE8EFD64FBD40549" bold="true" box="[312,472,764,790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37D07BE9514FFCEFE52FD64F83C0549" box="[484,560,764,790]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Santa Catarina (Nova Teutônia); Espírito Santo (Pancas, new record); Bahia (Senhor do Bonfim, Feira de Santana, Cachoeira, Jussarí, new records); Pará (Serra do Cachorro, new record).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |