treatments-xml/data/03/A3/76/03A37661FFC6E874FC9540BCF14CB251.xml
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<document id="0EABCD00E4218EABC9C66AA5E71930C7" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0082(2003)397&lt;0001:STLJPB&gt;2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630274351168" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="GAFFNEY, EUGENE S. &amp; FORSTER, CATHERINE A." docDate="2003" docId="03A37661FFC6E874FC9540BCF14CB251" docLanguage="en" docName="N3405.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 3397" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/0003-0082%282003%29397%3C0001%3ASTLJPB%3E2.0.CO%3B2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001.3:AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sankuchemys GAFFNEY &amp; FORSTER 2003, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="FF9A0E19FFC7E875FFBD417CF232B477" masterDocTitle="Sankuchemys, a New Side-Necked Turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Late Cretaceous of India" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699208547735" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="1E47305B96CCD6C808738D3011C48587">Sankuchemys, a New Side-Necked Turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Late Cretaceous of India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A692B4303B31591B543E2D7ECD5A3B0B">GAFFNEY, EUGENE S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6AB5AC181E401E6B395D6FF60F68E8EB">FORSTER, CATHERINE A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7970500706BCEAF5E5C16D84D4A2D489">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F863948AFAAD47859144AFA130B74480">2003</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C31094FCFFC6E874FC9540BCF66CB5A0" box="[808,1118,448,472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB5C777FFC6E874FC9540BCF66CB5A0" blockId="1.[808,1118,448,472]" box="[808,1118,448,472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="D0FD701BFFC6E874FC9540BCF66CB5A0" box="[808,1118,448,472]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B97E1B65FFC6E874FC9540BCF1E7B5AF" bold="true" box="[808,981,448,472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABCF4FFC6E874FC9540BCF1FCB5AF" authority="GAFFNEY &amp; FORSTER, 2003" authorityName="GAFFNEY &amp; FORSTER" authorityYear="2003" box="[808,974,448,472]" class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" genus="Sankuchemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97E1B65FFC6E874FC9540BCF1FCB5AF" bold="true" box="[808,974,448,472]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sankuchemys</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24DA61EFFC6E874FC6240BCF66CB5A0" box="[991,1118,448,471]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8BB5C777FFC6E874FD654093F1AAB654" blockId="1.[699,1228,495,1574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<materialsCitation id="3B62CD2AFFC6E874FD654093F1A6B654" collectionCode="SPECIES" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54B179D5FFC6E874FD654093F123B672" box="[728,785,495,518]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">TYPE</typeStatus>
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:
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABCF4FFC6E874FC374093F6B5B671" authority="GAFFNEY &amp; FORSTER, 2003" authorityName="GAFFNEY &amp; FORSTER" authorityYear="2003" box="[906,1159,495,518]" class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" genus="Sankuchemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sethnai" status="new genus and species">
<emphasis id="B97E1B65FFC6E874FC374093F6B5B671" box="[906,1159,495,518]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sankuchemys sethnai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31094FCFFC6E874FD654356F0CCB629" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB5C777FFC6E874FD654356F0CCB629" blockId="1.[699,1228,495,1574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
DISTRIBUTION: Maastrichtian of
<collectingCountry id="F31D87E7FFC6E874FBDF4356F6F5B636" box="[1122,1223,554,577]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bombay</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31D87E7FFC6E874FD06433BF0C8B629" box="[699,762,583,606]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31094FCFFC6E874FD654318F1E2B6C1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
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ETYMOLOGY:
<emphasis id="B97E1B65FFC6E874FCC04318F1EDB60C" box="[893,991,612,635]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sankuch</emphasis>
, compressed in Sanskrit, in allusion to the remarkably crushed
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specimen.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31094FCFFC6E874FD6543C0F609B0FC" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB5C777FFC6E874FD6543C0F609B0FC" blockId="1.[699,1228,495,1574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
DIAGNOSIS: A genus of bothremydid pleurodire with triangular skull, orbits dorsolaterally placed; extensive temporal emargination and small postorbital as in
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABCF4FFC6E874FB8F4268F1F9B73E" authority="(Gaffney et al., 2001 b)" baseAuthorityName="Gaffney" baseAuthorityYear="2001" class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" genus="Kurmademys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B65FFC6E874FB8F4268F6F9B75C" box="[1074,1227,788,811]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Kurmademys</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBA86FFC6E874FD7F424EF1F1B73E" author="Gaffney, E. S. &amp; S. Chatterjee &amp; D. K. Rudra" box="[706,963,818,841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref4800" refString="Gaffney, E. S., S. Chatterjee, and D. K. Rudra. 2001 b. Kurmademys, a new side-necked turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Late Cretaceous of India. American Museum Novitates 3321: 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="2001">Gaffney et al., 2001b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and in contrast to all other bothremydids; triturating surfaces roughly parallel and without pits, but with accessory ridge parallel to labial ridge unique among bothremydids; foramen posterius canalis carotici interni formed by pterygoid and basisphenoid in contrast to basisphenoid only in
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABCF4FFC6E874FD674283F141B061" box="[730,883,1023,1046]" class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" genus="Kurmademys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B65FFC6E874FD674283F141B061" box="[730,883,1023,1046]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Kurmademys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; foramen stapedio­temporale not visible in dorsal view as in other bothremydids, but in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABCF4FFC6E874FB974546F6F1B026" box="[1066,1219,1082,1105]" class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" genus="Kurmademys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B65FFC6E874FB974546F6F1B026" box="[1066,1219,1082,1105]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Kurmademys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; prootic and foramen nervi facialis exposed in ventral view as in
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABCF4FFC6E874FC274508F601B0FC" box="[922,1075,1140,1163]" class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" genus="Kurmademys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B65FFC6E874FC274508F601B0FC" box="[922,1075,1140,1163]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Kurmademys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31094FCFFC6E874FD6545EEF14CB251" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB5C777FFC6E874FD6545EEF14CB251" blockId="1.[699,1228,495,1574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
DISCUSSION: Although many characters are visible in the
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skull of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABCF4FFC6E874FC4B45D3F6A1B0B1" authorityName="GAFFNEY &amp; FORSTER" authorityYear="2003" box="[1014,1171,1199,1222]" class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" genus="Sankuchemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B65FFC6E874FC4B45D3F6A1B0B1" box="[1014,1171,1199,1222]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sankuchemys</emphasis>
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, one important area completely wrecked in SDS/ VPL 1125 is the cavum tympani. This region has many characters important in bothremydid systematics (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBA86FFC6E874FC234458F6F4B14C" author="Gaffney, E. S. &amp; D. de Almeida Campos &amp; R. Hirayama" box="[926,1222,1316,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref4752" refString="Gaffney, E. S., D. de Almeida Campos, and R. Hirayama. 2001 a. Cearachelys, a new sidenecked turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Early Cretaceous of Brazil. American Museum Novitates 3319: 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2001">Gaffney et al., 2001a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBA86FFC6E874FD06443EF137B12E" author="Gaffney, E. S. &amp; S. Chatterjee &amp; D. K. Rudra" box="[699,773,1346,1369]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref4800" refString="Gaffney, E. S., S. Chatterjee, and D. K. Rudra. 2001 b. Kurmademys, a new side-necked turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Late Cretaceous of India. American Museum Novitates 3321: 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="2001">2001b</bibRefCitation>
) that are not determinable for this taxon. The occiput is also reduced to two dimensions completely obscuring foramina and features in that area. Nonetheless, SDS/VPL 1125 does preserve enough characters to show its distinctness from all other taxa and to test its relationships using currently available hypotheses.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>