297 lines
37 KiB
XML
297 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906649" ID-ZooBank="789CAC72-46E0-4E86-8786-6AF37528FA7B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683530826144" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Keke, Xu, Xiang & Yin, Haiqiang" docDate="2023" docId="7F5B87C614418640FF48FAA6FA88FD3C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5278.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5278 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Otacilia damingshanica Liu & Xu & Yin 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="519" masterDocId="8362FFBE14458648FFDFFFF5FFF3FFCD" masterDocTitle="A survey of the Phrurolithidae (Arachnida: Araneae) of Damingshan National Natural Reserve, south China" masterLastPageNumber="536" masterPageNumber="511" pageNumber="515" updateTime="1683531578143" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A survey of the Phrurolithidae (Arachnida: Araneae) of Damingshan National Natural Reserve, south China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Keke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China & kekeliu @ jgsu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7822 - 3667 & xux @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9485 - 5373 & yinhaiqiang @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0276 - 2407 & College of Life Science, Jinggangshan University, Ji’an 343009, Jiangxi, China & kekeliu @ jgsu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7822 - 3667</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kekeliu@jgsu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Xiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-7822-3667</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China & kekeliu @ jgsu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7822 - 3667 & xux @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9485 - 5373 & yinhaiqiang @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0276 - 2407 & xux @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9485 - 5373</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kekeliu@jgsu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yin, Haiqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-7822-3667</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China & kekeliu @ jgsu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7822 - 3667 & xux @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9485 - 5373 & yinhaiqiang @ hunnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0276 - 2407</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kekeliu@jgsu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-05-08</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5278</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>511</mods:start>
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<mods:end>536</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.5</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7906649</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">789CAC72-46E0-4E86-8786-6AF37528FA7B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906645" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906645" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F5B87C614418640FF48FAA6FA88FD3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F5B87C614418640FF48FAA6FA88FD3C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<subSubSection box="[151,541,1363,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,541,1363,1426]" box="[151,541,1363,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,541,1363,1390]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,541,1363,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<taxonomicName authority="Liu & Xu & Yin, 2023" authorityName="Liu & Xu & Yin" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,441,1363,1390]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damingshanica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,441,1363,1390]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Otacilia damingshanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[448,541,1364,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,311,1400,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,541,1363,1426]" box="[151,311,1400,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,262,1400,1426]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStart-3="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1911,1935]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1793,1817]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionStartId-3="8.[157,256,1387,1411]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1421,489,1882]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetBox-2="[155,1433,207,1642]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,777,1359]" captionTargetId-0="figure-167@5.[151,1436,489,1888]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@6.[151,1436,181,1769]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@7.[151,1436,181,1648]" captionTargetId-3="figure-265@8.[151,1436,777,1364]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 4A–F. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 5A–D. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., female paratype.A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 6A–E. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A. Palp, ventral view. B. Same, retrolateral view. C. Same, dorsal view. D. Epigyne, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: B, bursa; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; dTA, distal tegular apophysis; E, embolus; FA, femoral apophysis; FD, fertilization duct; rTA, retrolateral tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; SP, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 7A–B. SEM micrographs of Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., palp of male holotype. A. Retrolateral view. B. Dorsal view, slightly prolateral. Abbreviations: FA, femoral apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906657" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906659" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906661" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906665" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7906657/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7906659/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7906661/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7906665/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Figs 4−7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[274,303,1400,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[158,1430,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 21. Records of Grandilithus bialatussp. nov., G.nonggang (Liu, Xu, Xiao,Yin & Peng, 2019), Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., O. haitun sp. nov., O. longissima sp. nov., and O. tingwei sp. nov. in Damingshan National Natural Reserve (DNNR), Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">21</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1472,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,331,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-01-11" country="China" county="Wuming County" elevation="914" latitude="23.4993" location="Nanning City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.428795" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[343,461,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<typeStatus box="[343,456,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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♁:
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<collectingCountry box="[515,585,1472,1498]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[601,796,1472,1498]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality box="[807,1048,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Autonomous Region</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F5B87C614418640FF48FAA6FA88FD3C:F22D600B1441864CFBF6FA35FB34FA17" box="[1065,1223,1472,1498]" country="China" county="Wuming County" latitude="23.4993" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.428795" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Nanning City" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" stateProvince="Guangxi">Nanning City</location>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[1239,1433,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Wuming County</collectingCounty>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F5B87C614418640FF48FAA6FA88FD3C:F22D600B1441864CFF48FA11FDD8FA32" box="[151,555,1508,1535]" country="China" county="Wuming County" latitude="23.4993" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.428795" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Daming Mountain Natural Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" stateProvince="Guangxi">Daming Mountain Natural Reserve</location>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F5B87C614418640FF48FAA6FA88FD3C:F22D600B1441864CFDE7FA11FD64FA33" box="[568,663,1508,1534]" country="China" county="Wuming County" latitude="23.4993" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.428795" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Daxiagu" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" stateProvince="Guangxi">Daxiagu</location>
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||
(meaning Grand Canyon),
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[979,1148,1508,1535]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" precision="1" seconds="57.48" value="23.4993">23°29'57.48"N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[1162,1343,1508,1535]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" precision="1" seconds="43.67" value="108.428795">108°25'43.67"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity box="[1356,1431,1508,1535]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.14" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" unit="m" value="914.0">
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||
<elevation box="[1356,1431,1508,1535]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.14" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" unit="m" value="914.0">914 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date box="[151,266,1544,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2018-01-11">
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||
<collectingDate box="[151,266,1544,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" value="2018-01-11">1.11.2018</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation box="[276,776,1544,1571]" collectingDate="2018-01-11" country="China" county="Wuming County" elevation="914" latitude="23.4993" location="Nanning City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.428795" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[276,405,1544,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<typeStatus box="[276,400,1544,1570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount box="[412,454,1544,1571]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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, with same data as holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[199,1290,1580,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1472,2039]" box="[199,1290,1580,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1580,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name refers to the
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<typeStatus box="[694,742,1581,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">type</typeStatus>
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locality, Chinese pinyin 'damingshan'; adjective.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1472,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The male of this new species is similar to that of
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<taxonomicName authority="Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang, 2015" authorityName="Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2015" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstoma">
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<emphasis box="[863,1027,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">O. microstoma</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Wang, L. Y. & Chen, H. M. & Zhou, K. X. & Zhang, F. & Zhang, Z. S." pageId="4" pageNumber="515" pagination="447 - 464" refId="ref10325" refString="Wang, L. Y., Chen, H. M., Zhou, K. X., Zhang, F. & Zhang, Z. S. (2015) Diversity of spiders in Fanjing Mountain Nature Reserve, Guizhou, China, I: Six new species of Phrurolithidae (Araneae). Zootaxa, 4012 (3), 447 - 464. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4012.3.2" type="journal article" year="2015">Wang, Chen, Zhou, Zhang & Zhang, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation author="Wang, L. Y. & Chen, H. M. & Zhou, K. X. & Zhang, F. & Zhang, Z. S." box="[264,511,1652,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" pagination="447 - 464" refId="ref10325" refString="Wang, L. Y., Chen, H. M., Zhou, K. X., Zhang, F. & Zhang, Z. S. (2015) Diversity of spiders in Fanjing Mountain Nature Reserve, Guizhou, China, I: Six new species of Phrurolithidae (Araneae). Zootaxa, 4012 (3), 447 - 464. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4012.3.2" type="journal article" year="2015">
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||
Wang
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||
<emphasis box="[335,391,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2015: 449
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
, figs 2c−e) in having a very strong cone-shaped retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA), but differs from it by the V-shaped sperm duct (
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<emphasis box="[706,736,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">vs.</emphasis>
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U-shaped), the large triangular retrolateral tegular apophysis (rTA) (
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<emphasis box="[233,263,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">vs.</emphasis>
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small) and the broad oval distal tegular apophysis (dTA) pointed anteriorly (
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<figureCitation box="[1146,1242,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1421,489,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-167@5.[151,1436,489,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4A–F. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906657/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Figs 4D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[1255,1325,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,207,1642]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1436,181,1648]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6A–E. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A. Palp, ventral view. B. Same, retrolateral view. C. Same, dorsal view. D. Epigyne, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: B, bursa; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; dTA, distal tegular apophysis; E, embolus; FA, femoral apophysis; FD, fertilization duct; rTA, retrolateral tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; SP, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906661/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">6A, B</figureCitation>
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) (
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<emphasis box="[1352,1382,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">vs.</emphasis>
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fan-shaped, not pointed). The female of this species resembles
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<taxonomicName authority="Mu, Jin & Zhang, 2022" authorityName="Mu, Jin & Zhang" authorityYear="2022" box="[835,1303,1760,1787]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xueshanensis">
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||
<emphasis box="[835,1020,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">O. xueshanensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mu, Y. & Jin, C. & Zhang, F." box="[1029,1303,1760,1787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" pagination="238 - 260" refId="ref10266" refString="Mu, Y., Jin, C. & Zhang, F. (2022) Description of eight new species of Otacilia Thorell, 1897 from southern China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 5134 (2), 238 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5134.2.4" type="journal article" year="2022">Mu, Jin & Zhang, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mu, Y. & Jin, C. & Zhang, F." pageId="4" pageNumber="515" pagination="238 - 260" refId="ref10266" refString="Mu, Y., Jin, C. & Zhang, F. (2022) Description of eight new species of Otacilia Thorell, 1897 from southern China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 5134 (2), 238 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5134.2.4" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Mu
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2022: 258
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 17e, f, 18e, f) in having a thick, longitudinal copulatory ducts (CD) located at medially, but differs from it by the posterior part of copulatory ducts directed laterally (vs. medially) and pair of large curved spermathecae (vs. small oval) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[499,591,1868,1895]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,181,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5A–D. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., female paratype.A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906659/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Figs 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[602,640,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,207,1642]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1436,181,1648]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6A–E. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A. Palp, ventral view. B. Same, retrolateral view. C. Same, dorsal view. D. Epigyne, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: B, bursa; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; dTA, distal tegular apophysis; E, embolus; FA, femoral apophysis; FD, fertilization duct; rTA, retrolateral tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; SP, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906661/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">6D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1472,2039]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,150,465]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="516" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1904,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male
|
||
<typeStatus box="[412,514,1904,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[668,790,1904,1931]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1421,489,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-167@5.[151,1436,489,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4A–F. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906657/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Figs 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
. Total length 3.73, carapace 1.85 long, 1.57 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.10, PME 0.08, PLE 0.10; AME−AME 0.06, ALE−AME 0.03, PME−PME 0.13, ALE−ALE 0.28, PLE−PME 0.10, PLE−PLE 0.40, ALE−PLE 0.15, AME−PME 0.12, AME−PLE 0.23. MOA 0.29 long, anterior width 0.23, posterior width 0.29. Chelicera with 3 promarginal (proximal one largest, distal one smallest) and 5 retromarginal teeth (distal one largest, proximal one smallest). Sternum longer than wide, posteriorly pointed. Abdomen 1.61 long, 1.15 wide, with dorsal scutum in anterior half, extending slightly longitudinally past midpoint. Legs measurements: I 7.86 (2.10, 0.72, 2.47, 1.77, 0.80); II 6.44 (1.83, 0.64, 1.95, 1.50, 0.52); III 5.57 (1.55, 0.60, 1.30, 1.35, 0.77); IV 9.02 (2.40, 0.75, 2.25, 2.55, 1.07). Legs spination: femora I d3, pv1111, II d2, pv111, III d1, IV d1; tibiae I v22222222, II v2222222; metatarsi I
|
||
<date box="[893,966,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2222-05">v2222</date>
|
||
, II
|
||
<date box="[1002,1077,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" value="2222-05">v2222</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
|
||
Colouration (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[355,494,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1421,489,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-167@5.[151,1436,489,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4A–F. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906657/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Figs 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Carapace yellow-brown, with radial, irregular dark brown mottled markings. Chelicerae yellow-brown. Endites, labium and sternum yellow. Legs yellow. Abdomen gray, with pair of small oval and larger triangular grey spots located on postero-medial dorsal scutum and three light chevrons on posterior part, and oval yellowish stripes in front of anal tubercle; venter grey, with dark grey pattern along midline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906657" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906657/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" startId="5.[151,250,1911,1935]" targetBox="[151,1421,489,1882]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1436,1911,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,673,1911,1936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">
|
||
FIGURE 4A–F.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Liu & Xu & Yin, 2023" authorityName="Liu & Xu & Yin" authorityYear="2023" box="[330,582,1911,1935]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damingshanica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[330,582,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="516">Otacilia damingshanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[591,673,1912,1936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="516" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906659" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906659/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" startId="6.[151,250,1793,1817]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,1793,1854]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,660,1793,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">
|
||
FIGURE 5A–D.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Liu & Xu & Yin, 2023" authorityName="Liu & Xu & Yin" authorityYear="2023" box="[328,576,1793,1817]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damingshanica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[328,576,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="517">Otacilia damingshanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[581,660,1794,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="517" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female paratype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906661" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906661/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" startId="7.[151,250,1672,1696]" targetBox="[155,1433,207,1642]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,1672,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,669,1672,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">
|
||
FIGURE 6A–E.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Liu & Xu & Yin, 2023" authorityName="Liu & Xu & Yin" authorityYear="2023" box="[330,580,1672,1696]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damingshanica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[330,580,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Otacilia damingshanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[588,669,1673,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="518" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype and female paratype. A. Palp, ventral view. B. Same, retrolateral view. C. Same, dorsal view. D. Epigyne, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: B, bursa; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; dTA, distal tegular apophysis; E, embolus; FA, femoral apophysis; FD, fertilization duct; rTA, retrolateral tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; SP, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1436,1873,2008]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,753]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">
|
||
Palp (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[263,332,1873,1899]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1421,489,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-167@5.[151,1436,489,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4A–F. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., male holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Palp, prolateral view. D. Same, ventral view. E. Same, retrolateral view. F. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C–F = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906657/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="518">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
C−F, 6A−C, 7). Femoral apophysis (FA) well-developed, nearly as long as ½ of femur. Retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) stout, as long as tibia, thumb-like in retrolateral view, cone-shaped in dorsal view. Sperm duct (SD) nearly V-shaped in ventral view, extended from base of retrolateral tegular apophysis to embolic base, not reaching middle part of tegulum. Retrolateral tegular apophysis (rTA) strongly sclerotized, triangular, anterolaterally located. Distal tegular apophysis (dTA) broadly oval, membranous, antero-medially located. Embolus (E) spine-like, slightly longer than distal tegular apophysis, directed antero-retrolaterally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AME, ALE, PME, PLE, MOA" collectorName="Abdomen & Legs & Tibia I" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
Female
|
||
<typeStatus box="[292,392,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[572,705,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,181,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5A–D. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., female paratype.A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906659/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Figs 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
. As in male, except as noted. Total length 4.75, carapace 2.05 long, 1.75 wide. Eye diameters:
|
||
<collectionCode box="[529,591,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">AME</collectionCode>
|
||
0.13,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[666,720,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">ALE</collectionCode>
|
||
0.12,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[797,855,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">PME</collectionCode>
|
||
0.10,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[932,982,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">PLE</collectionCode>
|
||
0.12; interdistances: AME−AME 0.05, ALE−AME 0.02, PME−PME 0.15, ALE−ALE 0.31, PLE−PME 0.09, PLE−PLE 0.47, ALE−PLE 0.14, AME−PME 0.12, AME−PLE 0.22.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[416,480,331,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">MOA</collectionCode>
|
||
0.30 long, front width 0.29, back width 0.32.
|
||
<collectorName box="[1011,1121,331,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Abdomen</collectorName>
|
||
2.30 long, 1.63 wide.
|
||
<collectorName box="[1382,1436,331,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Legs</collectorName>
|
||
measurements: I 8.44 (2.14, 0.78, 2.64, 1.95, 0.93); II 6.85 (1.75, 0.70, 2.04, 1.47, 0.89); III 6.12 (1.62, 0.64, 1.45, 1.55, 0.86); IV 9.18 (2.45, 0.80, 2.35, 2.50, 1.08).
|
||
<collectorName box="[713,767,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Legs</collectorName>
|
||
spination: femora I d2, pv111, II d1;
|
||
<collectorName box="[1186,1260,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Tibia I</collectorName>
|
||
v222222222
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
|
||
Colouration (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[350,476,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,181,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5A–D. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., female paratype.A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906659/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Fig. 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lighter than male. Abdomen ventrally whitish grey, with yellow-brown triangular markings along posterior midline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
|
||
Epigyne (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[310,443,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1793,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1436,181,1769]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5A–D. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., female paratype.A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Same, ventral view. C. Epigyne, ventral view. D. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906659/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Figs 5C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[457,529,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,207,1642]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1436,181,1648]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6A–E. Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A. Palp, ventral view. B. Same, retrolateral view. C. Same, dorsal view. D. Epigyne, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: B, bursa; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; dTA, distal tegular apophysis; E, embolus; FA, femoral apophysis; FD, fertilization duct; rTA, retrolateral tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD, sperm duct; SP, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906661/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">6D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigynal plate longer than wide, postero-medially with conspicuous spindleshaped median septum. Connecting tubes distinctly visible through integument. Copulatory openings (CO) located anteromedially, with coverings. Copulatory ducts (CD) tubular, longitudinal, anteriorly with a slight bend, posteriorly with pair of balloon-like transparent bursae. Glandular appendage not visible in dorsal view. Bursae (B), covering all of epigynal plate in dorsal view, base of bursae close to spermathecae. Spermathecae (SP) oval, contiguous. Fertilization ducts (FD) long, longer than spermathecae, extending postero-laterally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1403,726,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1437,151,753]" box="[199,1403,726,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,726,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[608,656,727,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[783,973,727,753]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Guangxi Zhuang</collectingRegion>
|
||
Autonomous Region,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1224,1291,727,753]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1306,1390,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[158,1430,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 21. Records of Grandilithus bialatussp. nov., G.nonggang (Liu, Xu, Xiao,Yin & Peng, 2019), Otacilia damingshanica sp. nov., O. haitun sp. nov., O. longissima sp. nov., and O. tingwei sp. nov. in Damingshan National Natural Reserve (DNNR), Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7906693/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="519">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |