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<document id="D06227090D92AD5767EC06505DF937D4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.209007" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d70bed40-ee2c-4829-86a8-445b85bd3b50" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="209007" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460558815531" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brescovit, Antonio Domingos, Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes, Silva, Marconi Souza &amp; Rheims, Cristina Anne" docDate="2012" docId="D95187DCC27FFF98FF6D912E7529FDF8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03572p032.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3572" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Brasilomma enigmatica Brescovit, Ferreira &amp; Rheims, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="2568FFA4C27DFF9DFFFA97617459FFEF" masterDocTitle="Brasilomma gen. nov., a new prodidomid genus from Brazil (Araneae, Prodidomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698319873294" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BD1F7A2AD536FC78A1DEAA766EF5DEB1">Brasilomma gen. nov., a new prodidomid genus from Brazil (Araneae, Prodidomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EF65C6D6B75953253C0FBF5EBB3F81D7">Brescovit, Antonio Domingos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7AB2ABDBFAAD29768F2CD769EDA593B6">Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D311DC446DD1D8F5C8DE10F394CD6D6F">Silva, Marconi Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="256E01762FB8BCA012CF86497889FFDB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="54823B442A85B02B9E9F933BC0BA4991">Rheims, Cristina Anne</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="61C0EF62197E0A80BE17C30319765D66">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="10168C50B94FDE08927CED907719439E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="12CCBE00A2B4C62BA5081834102A5217">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="D95187DCC27FFF98FF6D912E7529FDF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6179656" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119556437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6179656" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D95187DCC27FFF98FF6D912E7529FDF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D95187DCC27FFF98FF6D912E7529FDF8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="19E26541C27FFF9FFF6D912E755FF965" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="514736CAC27FFF9FFF6D912E77CFF986" blockId="2.[151,918,1615,1674]" box="[151,918,1615,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="0A0F81A6C27FFF9FFF6D912E77CFF986" bold="true" box="[151,918,1615,1641]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27FFF9FFF6D912E77CFF986" bold="true" box="[151,918,1615,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="96F84D49C27FFF9FFF6D912E7769F986" ID-CoL="N7MX" authority="Brescovit, Ferreira &amp; Rheims" authorityName="Brescovit, Ferreira &amp; Rheims" box="[151,816,1615,1641]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Brasilomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27FFF9FFF6D912E75EEF986" bold="true" box="[151,439,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Brasilomma enigmatica</emphasis>
Brescovit, Ferreira &amp; Rheims
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="78BF57A3C27FFF9FFCC2912E77CFF986" box="[824,918,1615,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="514736CAC27FFF9FFF6D9113755FF965" blockId="2.[151,918,1615,1674]" box="[151,262,1650,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<figureCitation id="C9C32A4FC27FFF9FFF6D9113755FF965" box="[151,262,1650,1674]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURES 3 8" captionStart-3="FIGURES 9 12" captionStart-4="FIGURES 13 17" captionStart-5="FIGURES 18 22" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1481,1504]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1622,1645]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1790,1813]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,262,1976,1999]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,264,1133,1156]" captionStartId-5="6.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,475,1458]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,553,1599]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,193,1768]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,589,1955]" captionTargetBox-4="[166,1430,157,1119]" captionTargetBox-5="[181,1414,1224,1961]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,475,1458]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,553,1601]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1769]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[151,1436,589,1955]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[166,1430,157,1120]" captionTargetId-5="figure@6.[175,1419,1218,1964]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Brasilomma enigmatica sp. nov. Immature, latero-dorsal habitus, collected in Moeda Sul cave (iron ore cave). Photo: R. L. Ferreira." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Brasilomma enigmatica sp. nov. Male, dorsal habitus, colleted in Bromélias cave (quartzite cave). Photo: R. L. Ferreira." captionText-2="FIGURES 3 8. Brasilomma enigmatica sp. nov., female: 3 Tarsus I, lateral view; 4 Trichobothria, dorsal view; 5 Tarsal organ, dorsal view; 6 7 Tarsus I, lateral view, showing specialized claw teeth (arrow); 8 Tarsus IV, lateral view, with same claw teeth (arrow). Scale lines: 0.25 mm." captionText-3="FIGURES 9 12. Brasilomma enigmatica sp. nov., female: 9 10 Anterior lateral spinnerets, distal view (thick arrows pointing to piriform gland spigots and thin arrows to plumose setae); 11 12 Posterior lateral spinnerets, distal view. Scale lines: 0.25 mm." captionText-4="FIGURES 13 17. Brasilomma enigmatica sp. nov., female: 13 15 Spinnerets, distal view; 16 17 tarsus, lateral view (16 tarsus I, 17 tarsus IV)." captionText-5="FIGURES 18 22. Brasilomma enigmatica sp. nov.: 18 19 male, left palp (18 ventral view, 19 retrolateral view); 20 22 female, epigynum (20 ventral view, 21 dorsal view, 22 posterior view). Scale lines: 0.25 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/209008/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/209009/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/209010/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/209011/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/209012/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/209013/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Figs 122</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19E26541C27FFF9FFF6D91DA7154F869" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="514736CAC27FFF9FFF6D91DA7709F8D1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1722,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27FFF9FFF6D91DA7566F93C" bold="true" box="[151,319,1722,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<typeStatus id="8E438868C27FFF9FFF6D91DA748BF93C" box="[151,210,1723,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27FFF9FFEB591DA759FF93C" bold="true" box="[335,454,1723,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<typeStatus id="8E438868C27FFF9FFEB591DA7599F93C" box="[335,448,1723,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
13 from Gruta Moeda Sul [
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<geoCoordinate id="34CC500DC27FFF9FFC4A91DB7000F93D" box="[944,1113,1722,1746]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" precision="15" value="-43.846943">43° 50' 49&quot; W</geoCoordinate>
], Nova Lima, Minas Gerais,
<collectingCountry id="29EF765AC27FFF9FFF6D91BF7487F919" box="[151,222,1758,1782]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 2005, R.L. Ferreira leg. (
<collectionCode id="37E9AE0FC27FFF9FFDF291BF761CF919" box="[520,581,1758,1782]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">IBSP</collectionCode>
<date id="2546100AC27FFF9FFDB491BF76FEF919" box="[590,679,1758,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" value="17-06-16">160617</date>
).
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27FFF9FFD4191BF7765F919" bold="true" box="[699,828,1758,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<typeStatus id="8E438868C27FFF9FFD4191BF776EF919" box="[699,823,1758,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
1Ƥ, with same data of
<typeStatus id="8E438868C27FFF9FFBB691BF70F7F919" box="[1100,1198,1758,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="37E9AE0FC27FFF9FFB4591BF70A5F919" box="[1215,1276,1758,1782]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">IBSP</collectionCode>
<date id="2546100AC27FFF9FFAFE91BF7105F919" box="[1284,1372,1758,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" value="17-06-16">160617</date>
); 13, Gruta das Bromélias [
<geoCoordinate id="34CC500DC27FFF9FFE6E9063764BF8F5" box="[404,530,1794,1818]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" precision="15" value="-21.708612">21º4231”S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="34CC500DC27FFF9FFDE1906376F4F8F5" box="[539,685,1794,1818]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" precision="15" value="-43.90056">43º5402”W</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity id="96009B2FC27FFF9FFD129063771AF8F5" box="[744,835,1794,1818]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
], Parque Estadual de Ibitipoca, Lima Duarte, Minas Gerais,
<collectingCountry id="29EF765AC27FFF9FFF149047756CF8D1" box="[238,309,1830,1854]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="2546100AC27FFF9FFEBA90477595F8D1" box="[320,460,1830,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" value="2005-07-28">28.VII.2005</date>
, R.L. Ferreira leg. (
<collectionCode id="37E9AE0FC27FFF9FFD52904776BCF8D1" box="[680,741,1830,1854]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">IBSP</collectionCode>
<date id="2546100AC27FFF9FFD169047771DF8D1" box="[748,836,1830,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" value="18-06-16">160618</date>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="514736CAC27FFF9FFF3D902B7154F869" blockId="2.[151,1436,1722,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27FFF9FFF3D902B76FEF88C" bold="true" box="[199,679,1866,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
Additional material examined.
<collectingCountry id="29EF765AC27FFF9FFDC6902B76FEF88C" box="[572,679,1866,1891]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27FFF9FFD4C902A7716F88D" box="[694,847,1867,1890]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Minas Gerais</emphasis>
: Matozinhos, Gruta MOC131 [
<geoCoordinate id="34CC500DC27FFF9FFB49902B714CF88D" box="[1203,1301,1866,1890]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-19.55">19°33' S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="34CC500DC27FFF9FFAD8902B71C9F88D" box="[1314,1424,1866,1890]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-44.066666">44°04' W</geoCoordinate>
], 1 Ƥ,
<date id="2546100AC27FFF9FFF35900F7521F869" box="[207,376,1902,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" value="2011-04-04" valueMax="2011-04-15" valueMin="2011-04-04">0415.IV.2011</date>
, F. Pelegatti-Franco leg. (
<collectionCode id="37E9AE0FC27FFF9FFD6D900F768DF869" box="[663,724,1902,1926]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">IBSP</collectionCode>
161700, left legs and opisthosoma used for SEM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19E26541C27FFF9FFF3D90F27583F81D" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="514736CAC27FFF9FFF3D90F27583F81D" blockId="2.[151,1436,1722,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27FFF9FFF3D90F2751FF844" bold="true" box="[199,326,1939,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name is a noun in apposition and refers to the uncommon distribution of the species, since there are only remote possibilities of contiguity between the subterranean known habitats of the different populations (see discussion).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19E26541C27EFF9EFF3D97F6761BFF40" box="[199,578,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="514736CAC27EFF9EFF3D97F6761BFF40" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,500]" box="[199,578,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27EFF9EFF3D97F67563FF5F" bold="true" box="[199,314,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. See generic diagnosis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19E26541C27EFF9EFF3D97DA770AF824" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="514736CAC27EFF9EFF3D97DA76A2FE1B" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27EFF9EFF3D97DA7508FF3B" bold="true" box="[199,337,187,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27EFF9EFE9A97DD7696FF3B" bold="true" box="[352,719,187,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
Male (IBSP
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFE0997DA7610FF3B" box="[499,585,187,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" value="17-06-16">160617</date>
,
<typeStatus id="8E438868C27EFF9EFDAC97DA769BFF3B" box="[598,706,187,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Prosoma, chelicerae and legs not pigmented; opisthosoma gray in males (
<figureCitation id="C9C32A4FC27EFF9EFEFE97BE751EFF18" box="[260,327,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1622,1645]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,553,1599]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,553,1601]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Brasilomma enigmatica sp. nov. Male, dorsal habitus, colleted in Bromélias cave (quartzite cave). Photo: R. L. Ferreira." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209009/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), not pigmented in females and juveniles (
<figureCitation id="C9C32A4FC27EFF9EFCDB97BE773BFF18" box="[801,866,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1481,1504]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,475,1458]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,475,1458]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Brasilomma enigmatica sp. nov. Immature, latero-dorsal habitus, collected in Moeda Sul cave (iron ore cave). Photo: R. L. Ferreira." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209008/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Total length 2.3. Prosoma length: 1.05 long, 0.80 wide. Chelicerae with 3 denticles on promargin and a single retromarginal denticle. Leg measurements: I: femur 1.0/ patella 0.55/ tibia 0.90/ metatarsus 0.65/ tarsus 0.55/ total 3.65; II: 1.0/ 0.45/ 0.80/ 0.65/ 0.55/ 3.45; III: 0.9/ 0.5/ 0.65/ 0.6/ 0.55/ 3.2; IV: 1.05/ 0.6/ 0.75/ 1.0/ 0.7/ 4.1. Leg spination: leg I: femur p1-0-0, d1-1-2, r0; tibia p0-1- 1, r1-1-0,
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFEFC960E7563FE68" box="[262,314,367,391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v3-3</date>
-2-2-2-3-2-0; metatarsus p1-0-0,
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFD50960E76B9FE68" box="[682,736,367,391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v2-2</date>
-2-2; leg II: femur d1-1-2, tibia p1-1-1, r1-1-0,
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFB10960E7147FE68" box="[1258,1310,367,391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v2-3</date>
-2-2-2-2-2- 0; metatarsus p1-0-0,
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFE6196F57588FE43" box="[411,465,404,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v2-2</date>
-2-2; leg III: femur d1-1-1-1, p0-0-1, r0-0-1, tibia d1-1-0, p1-1-0, r1-1-0,
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFABB96F57103FE43" box="[1345,1370,404,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v1</date>
r-2-2; metatarsus p1-0-2, r1-0-2,
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFE3996D675BBFE20" box="[451,482,439,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v2</date>
-
<quantity id="96009B2FC27EFF9EFE1096D6767FFE20" box="[490,550,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="0.5" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.0">0-1m</quantity>
; leg IV: femur d1-1-3, tibia p1-1-0, r1-1-0,
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFBF596D67070FE20" box="[1039,1065,439,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v1</date>
p-2-2; metatarsus p0-1-2, r0-1-2,
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFF6D96BD74E8FE1B" box="[151,177,476,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v1</date>
p-
<quantity id="96009B2FC27EFF9EFF3696BD7551FE1B" box="[204,264,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="0.5" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.0">
0-
<specimenCount id="47FEFD43C27EFF9EFF1E96BD7551FE1B" box="[228,264,476,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="generic">1m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Palp as in generic description (
<figureCitation id="C9C32A4FC27EFF9EFD9696BD76B6FE1B" box="[620,751,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[181,1414,1224,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[175,1419,1218,1964]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 22. Brasilomma enigmatica sp. nov.: 18 19 male, left palp (18 ventral view, 19 retrolateral view); 20 22 female, epigynum (20 ventral view, 21 dorsal view, 22 posterior view). Scale lines: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209013/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Figs 1819</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="05876642C27EFF9EFF6D913774B7F964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209009/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" targetBox="[151,1435,553,1599]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="514736CAC27EFF9EFF6D913774B7F964" blockId="3.[151,1436,1622,1675]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27EFF9EFF6D9137754CF984" bold="true" box="[151,277,1622,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="96F84D49C27EFF9EFEE79137764BF983" box="[285,530,1622,1644]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Brasilomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27EFF9EFEE79137764BF983" box="[285,530,1622,1644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Brasilomma enigmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27EFF9EFDE191367637F983" bold="true" box="[539,622,1623,1644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="78BF57A3C27EFF9EFDE191367637F983" box="[539,622,1623,1644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male, dorsal habitus, colleted in Bromélias cave (quartzite cave). Photo: R.L. Ferreira.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="514736CAC27EFF9EFF3D91D9769BF848" blockId="3.[151,1436,1719,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27EFF9EFF3D91D9760BF93F" bold="true" box="[199,594,1719,1744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
Female (IBSP
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFE8891D67591F93F" box="[370,456,1719,1744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" value="17-06-16">160617</date>
,
<typeStatus id="8E438868C27EFF9EFE2E91D6761CF93F" box="[468,581,1719,1744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Coloration as in male. Total length 3.0. Prosoma length: 1.4 long, 1.1 wide. Prosoma and eyes as in male. Chelicerae with 7 denticles in promargin and 5 denticles in retromargin. Leg measurements: I: femur 1.5/ patella 0.6/ tibia 1.3/ metatarsus 1.05/ tarsus 0.80/ total 5.31; II: 1.4/ 0.7/ 1.1/ 1.05/ 0.80/ 5.05; III: 1.3/ 0.6/ 1.05/ 1.15/ 0.75/ 4.85; IV: 1.6/ 0.6/ 1.5/ 1.6/ 1.05/ 6.35. Leg spination: leg I: femur d1-1-0, p0-0-1; tibia
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFED090267539F8B0" box="[298,352,1863,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v2-2</date>
-2-2-2; metatarsus
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFDCB9026763EF8B0" box="[561,615,1863,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v2-2</date>
-2-2-2-2-2-2-2; leg II: femur d1-1-0; tibia
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFBBA9026702FF8B0" box="[1088,1142,1863,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v2-2</date>
-2-2-2; metatarsus
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFAB290267125F8B0" box="[1352,1404,1863,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v2-3</date>
-2- 2-2-3-2-2; legs IIIIV: femur d1-1-3; tibia d1-1-0, p1-1-0, r1-1-0,
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFC54900A77BCF86C" box="[942,997,1899,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v2-2</date>
-2; metatarsus p0-1-2, r0-1-2,
<date id="2546100AC27EFF9EFAB0900A7130F86C" box="[1354,1385,1899,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">v2</date>
-0-2. Epigynum as in generic description (
<figureCitation id="C9C32A4FC27EFF9EFDC890EE76EFF848" box="[562,694,1935,1959]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[181,1414,1224,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[175,1419,1218,1964]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 22. Brasilomma enigmatica sp. nov.: 18 19 male, left palp (18 ventral view, 19 retrolateral view); 20 22 female, epigynum (20 ventral view, 21 dorsal view, 22 posterior view). Scale lines: 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209013/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Figs 2022</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="514736CAC27EFF9EFF3D90D2770AF824" blockId="3.[151,1436,1719,2032]" box="[199,851,1971,1996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27EFF9EFF3D90D2756CF823" bold="true" box="[199,309,1971,1996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Variation</emphasis>
. Live specimen with brownish yellow prosoma.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19E26541C27EFF98FF3D90B67529FDF8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="514736CAC27EFF9EFF3D90B67110F800" blockId="3.[151,1436,1719,2032]" box="[199,1353,2007,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C27EFF9EFF3D90B67500F81F" bold="true" box="[199,345,2007,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Distribution</emphasis>
. Known from three caves in the state of Minas Gerais,
<collectingCountry id="29EF765AC27EFF9EFC3F90B67050F800" box="[965,1033,2007,2031]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(for details, see discussion).
</paragraph>
<caption id="05876642C279FF99FF6D919F7592F8BD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209010/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1768]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="514736CAC279FF99FF6D919F7592F8BD" blockId="4.[151,1436,1790,1874]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C279FF99FF6D919F7563F8FB" bold="true" box="[151,314,1790,1813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">FIGURES 38.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="96F84D49C279FF99FEBA919E766BF8FA" box="[320,562,1791,1813]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Brasilomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C279FF99FEBA919E766BF8FA" box="[320,562,1791,1813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Brasilomma enigmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C279FF99FDC2919E76D6F8FB" bold="true" box="[568,655,1791,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="78BF57A3C279FF99FDC2919E76D3F8FB" box="[568,650,1791,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
</emphasis>
female:
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C279FF99FD1D919E76ADF8FB" bold="true" box="[743,756,1791,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">3</emphasis>
Tarsus I, lateral view;
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C279FF99FC20919E77BEF8FB" bold="true" box="[986,999,1791,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">4</emphasis>
Trichobothria, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C279FF99FAFC919E714AF8FB" bold="true" box="[1286,1299,1791,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">5</emphasis>
Tarsal organ, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C279FF99FEE0907F7519F8DC" bold="true" box="[282,320,1822,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">67</emphasis>
Tarsus I, lateral view, showing specialized claw teeth (arrow);
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C279FF99FC39907F7789F8DC" bold="true" box="[963,976,1822,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">8</emphasis>
Tarsus IV, lateral view, with same claw teeth (arrow). Scale lines: 0.25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="514736CAC279FF98FF3D901E7529FDF8" blockId="4.[151,1436,1918,2015]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,535]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C279FF99FF3D901E7527F878" bold="true" box="[199,382,1918,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Natural history</emphasis>
. Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="96F84D49C279FF99FDD7901E7763F878" box="[557,826,1919,1943]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Brasilomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C279FF99FDD7901E7763F878" box="[557,826,1919,1943]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Brasilomma enigmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="638CEAD8C279FF99FCB9901E77C4F878" bold="true" box="[835,925,1919,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="78BF57A3C279FF99FCB9901E77C4F878" box="[835,925,1919,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
were collected in three different caves in the state of Minas Gerais. One adult male was collected in the Gruta das Bromélias (
<figureCitation id="C9C32A4FC279FF99FBAA90C270FEF854" box="[1104,1191,1955,1979]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 24. 23" captionStartId="7.[151,264,756,779]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,247,716]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,247,716]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 23 24. 23. Moeda Sul cave (iron ore), Nova Lima, Minas Gerais, Brazil; 24 Bromélias cave (quartzite), Parque Estadual de Ibitipoca, Lima Duarte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Photos: R. L. Ferreira." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209014/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
), Parque Estadual de Ibitipoca, Conceição de Ibitipoca. This cave, with approximately 2,750 meters, is considered one of the largest quartzitic caves in the world. The single male (
<figureCitation id="C9C32A4FC278FF98FD6597F676BBFF40" box="[671,738,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1622,1645]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,553,1599]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,553,1601]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Brasilomma enigmatica sp. nov. Male, dorsal habitus, colleted in Bromélias cave (quartzite cave). Photo: R. L. Ferreira." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209009/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) was observed walking on the top of a moist quartzite block in a completely dark area located approximately 200 meters from the nearest entrance. It was moving slowly, using its front legs to investigate the cave substrates. The Gruta das Bromélias has been prospected many times in other biospeleological surveys (data unpublished), but no other specimens were collected, which demonstrates its rarity. The male
<typeStatus id="8E438868C278FF98FEF696467537FED0" box="[268,366,295,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and the female
<typeStatus id="8E438868C278FF98FDD0964976D3FEAF" box="[554,650,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
were collected in ferruginous caves (
<figureCitation id="C9C32A4FC278FF98FBC7964670C8FED0" box="[1085,1169,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 24. 23" captionStartId="7.[151,264,756,779]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,247,716]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,247,716]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 23 24. 23. Moeda Sul cave (iron ore), Nova Lima, Minas Gerais, Brazil; 24 Bromélias cave (quartzite), Parque Estadual de Ibitipoca, Lima Duarte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Photos: R. L. Ferreira." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) in the municipality of Nova Lima, in the region known as the “quadrilátero ferrífero”. One of the main characteristics of these underground systems is the existence of a large number of sub-surface canaliculi that make up a network of interstitial spaces (micro and mesocaves) connected to the macrocaves (
<bibRefCitation id="35694B3BC278FF98FC1A96F570C8FE43" author="Simmons" box="[992,1169,404,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" refString="Simmons, G. C. (1963) Canga caves in quadrilatero ferrifero, Minas Gerais, Brasil. The National Speleological Society Bulletin, 25, 66 - 72." type="journal article" year="1963">Simmons 1963</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="35694B3BC278FF98FB5A96F57166FE43" author="Ferreira" box="[1184,1343,404,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" refString="Ferreira, R. L. (2005) A vida subterranea nos campos ferruginosos. O Carste. 3, 106 - 115." type="journal article" year="2005">Ferreira 2005</bibRefCitation>
, Piló &amp; Auler 2005). A third adult female was recently collected in the Gruta MOC131, in Matozinhos, in a calcareous cave with vertical entrance approximately
<quantity id="96009B2FC278FF98FD8C96BD76FEFE1B" box="[630,679,476,500]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="30.0">30m</quantity>
below surface level, forming a precipice ending at an aphotic zone (unpublished data).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>