134 lines
16 KiB
XML
134 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="2EFD3AD177B18D2CB4D022F81DEFC380" ID-CLB-Dataset="25820" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4664.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="41df8811-1d93-450e-91ad-3f312805e1d3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383536" ID-ZooBank="36982CFC-0AE5-486D-832E-09A25EC4688F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407357045" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Şirin, Deniz, Taylan, Mehmet Sait, Sevgili, Hasan & Mol, Abbas" docDate="2019" docId="A418878DFF9B0E64FF21FDA2FACDFE89" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4664.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4664 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Saga beieri Kaltenbach 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="5821FFF5FF9F0E61FFB6FFCFFFD2FF96" masterDocTitle="Bioacoustics review of Anatolian species of the predatory bush-cricket genus Saga (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Saginae) with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1698754101710" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="90F44A53D9DE29BD9FC2BA362B18BB28">
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<mods:title id="539148F89FBC5D5C5C9B1277C6C0609C">Bioacoustics review of Anatolian species of the predatory bush-cricket genus Saga (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Saginae) with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4F7517E09AD956F63F7DD5A000FEBC05" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8559423C8F1A63E68D8A52ACD51AA859">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E7A7127167EA27DDA1A625CEC809B3DF">Şirin, Deniz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A2D8075AE321F05161BD09D31329DB2D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2BBA02B388ED8ED6313D9E558AF2133E">Taylan, Mehmet Sait</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9666EE71D32D81A45655061E0C8780F9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="125B9416961439A45BBE1D720408AE5D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="86ECBDA94680E46B31E8F9855F8D501A">Sevgili, Hasan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="AD38330DAEC4C6EDD1B42591E0DB1AFB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DFF7C02CC3850B4B3D38AF94896D4214">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4E55E579BF829986A5AF8C4F1135CECD">Mol, Abbas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6A449498DC910DBD076554FA6E629986">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="45639CD916E6E57856139891741FC671">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DB3F3EF6B104808FDEAB8E5B3F187196">
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<mods:date id="E8FF47D677E831081E8713E42ADC345F">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="53309A5E5995E69C450803827FE089A1">2019-09-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B8FE9EF36BF33DEE3D23D9912A4314E0">4664</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2353B72AA4DACE422C55A62D07C84C0B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4664.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A418878DFF9B0E64FF21FDA2FACDFE89" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159349048" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A418878DFF9B0E64FF21FDA2FACDFE89" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A418878DFF9B0E64FF21FDA2FACDFE89" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<subSubSection id="64AB6510FF9B0E65FF21FDA2FDD3FD11" box="[151,513,621,648]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2C0E369BFF9B0E65FF21FDA2FDD3FD11" blockId="4.[151,513,621,648]" box="[151,513,621,648]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<heading id="774681F7FF9B0E65FF21FDA2FDD3FD11" bold="true" box="[151,513,621,648]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="EBB14D18FF9B0E65FF21FDA2FDD3FD11" ID-CoL="78ZVL" authority="Kaltenbach, 1967" authorityName="Kaltenbach" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,513,621,648]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Saga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beieri">
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<emphasis id="1EC5EA89FF9B0E65FF21FDA2FDD3FD11" bold="true" box="[151,513,621,648]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="1EC5EA89FF9B0E65FF21FDA2FECDFD1E" bold="true" box="[151,287,621,648]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Saga beieri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="48204B6AFF9B0E65FE91FDA2FDD3FD11" author="Kaltenbach, A." box="[295,513,621,647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" pagination="3 - 107" refId="ref11446" refString="Kaltenbach, A. (1967) Unterlagen fur eine Monographie der Saginae I. Superrevision der Gattung Saga Charpentier (Saltatoria: Tettigoniidae), Beitrage zur Entomologie, 17, 3 - 107." type="journal article" year="1967">Kaltenbach, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="64AB6510FF9B0E64FF21FD7BFACDFE89" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2C0E369BFF9B0E65FF21FD7BFE61FC81" blockId="4.[151,1437,692,900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="1EC5EA89FF9B0E65FF21FD7BFEE1FD59" bold="true" box="[151,307,692,719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Distribution:</emphasis>
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This species was recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="54A6760BFF9B0E65FD1AFD7AFCDEFD59" box="[684,780,693,719]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="54A6760BFF9B0E65FCF1FD7AFC50FD59" box="[839,898,693,719]" name="Syria" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Syria</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="48204B6AFF9B0E65FC24FD7AFB8AFD46" author="Kaltenbach, A." box="[914,1112,693,720]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" pagination="3 - 107" refId="ref11446" refString="Kaltenbach, A. (1967) Unterlagen fur eine Monographie der Saginae I. Superrevision der Gattung Saga Charpentier (Saltatoria: Tettigoniidae), Beitrage zur Entomologie, 17, 3 - 107." type="journal article" year="1967">Kaltenbach 1967</bibRefCitation>
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). The distribution of species in
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<collectingCountry id="54A6760BFF9B0E65FF02FD16FEC6FD65" box="[180,276,729,755]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
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has intensified mostly in Mediterranean and South-Eastern parts (
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<figureCitation id="B48A2A1EFF9B0E65FBBCFD16FB50FD65" box="[1034,1154,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1661,1686]" captionTargetBox="[195,1396,964,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,913,1641]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map (A) and male calling song of Saga beieri (B—phrase series, C—one complete phrase and D—a group of syllables, black arrow is the hypothetic opening hemisyllable movement and grey arrow is the hypothetic closing hemisyllable movement)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3383544/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
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) of it (
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<bibRefCitation id="48204B6AFF9B0E65FB64FD16FA45FD65" author="Kaltenbach, A." box="[1234,1431,729,755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" pagination="3 - 107" refId="ref11446" refString="Kaltenbach, A. (1967) Unterlagen fur eine Monographie der Saginae I. Superrevision der Gattung Saga Charpentier (Saltatoria: Tettigoniidae), Beitrage zur Entomologie, 17, 3 - 107." type="journal article" year="1967">Kaltenbach 1967</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="48204B6AFF9B0E65FF21FD32FE74FC81" author="Naskrecki, P. & Unal, M." box="[151,422,764,791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref12148" refString="Naskrecki, P. & Unal, M. (1995) The Orthoptera of Hatay Province, S. Turkey. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 45, 393 - 412." type="journal article" year="1995">Naskrecki & Ünal 1995</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C0E369BFF9B0E65FF71FCEFFC42FC12" blockId="4.[151,1437,692,900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="1EC5EA89FF9B0E65FF71FCEFFE55FCAD" bold="true" box="[199,391,800,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Song recording:</emphasis>
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Male specimens are collected from
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<collectingCountry id="54A6760BFF9B0E65FCADFCEEFCBEFCAD" box="[795,876,801,827]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EE75F879FF9B0E65FCC1FCEEFC1BFCAD" box="[887,969,801,827]" country="Turkey" name="Mersin" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Mersin</collectingRegion>
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, Tarsus, road of Gülek pass,
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<geoCoordinate id="4985505CFF9B0E65FABDFCEEFA4AFCAD" box="[1291,1432,800,827]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="15.00" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" precision="9" value="37.25">N 37°15.00’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4985505CFF9B0E65FF21FC8AFEE2FCC9" box="[151,304,837,863]" degrees="034" direction="east" minutes="46.29" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" precision="9" value="34.7715">E 034°46.29’</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="EB499B7EFF9B0E65FE8AFC8AFE46FCC9" box="[316,404,837,863]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0859999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" unit="m" value="1086.0">1086 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="580F105BFF9B0E65FE16FC8BFDF9FCC9" box="[416,555,836,863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" value="2017-07-25">25.VII.2017</date>
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, leg.: H. Sevgili, D. Sirin, A. Mol & M.S. Taylan and the calling songs are re- corded from one male at 28 ˚C in the room conditions (by D. Şirin).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="78CE6613FF9B0E65FF21F9B2FE48F948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3383544/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" startId="4.[151,250,1661,1686]" targetBox="[195,1396,964,1619]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="2C0E369BFF9B0E65FF21F9B2FE48F948" blockId="4.[151,1436,1661,1758]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="1EC5EA89FF9B0E65FF21F9B2FEC1F900" bold="true" box="[151,275,1661,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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Distribution map (A) and male calling song of
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<taxonomicName id="EBB14D18FF9B0E65FD4CF9B1FCBCF903" authorityName="Kaltenbach" authorityYear="1967" box="[762,878,1661,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Saga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beieri">
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<emphasis id="1EC5EA89FF9B0E65FD4CF9B1FCBCF903" box="[762,878,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Saga beieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(B—phrase series, C—one complete phrase and D—a group of syllables, black arrow is the hypothetic opening hemisyllable movement and grey arrow is the hypothetic closing hemisyllable movement).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="2C0E369BFF9B0E64FF71F8C4FACDFE89" blockId="4.[151,1437,1803,2010]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,153,287]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="1EC5EA89FF9B0E65FF71F8C4FE6AF8B0" bold="true" box="[199,440,1803,1830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Description of song:</emphasis>
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Six records from one male were examined. The calling song consists of phrases (
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<figureCitation id="B48A2A1EFF9B0E65FAE7F8C3FF6BF8DC" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1661,1686]" captionTargetBox="[195,1396,964,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,913,1641]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map (A) and male calling song of Saga beieri (B—phrase series, C—one complete phrase and D—a group of syllables, black arrow is the hypothetic opening hemisyllable movement and grey arrow is the hypothetic closing hemisyllable movement)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3383544/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Figure 3B</figureCitation>
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) with irregular intervals. Phrase durations vary between 1.69 and 2.31 s (1.94 ± 0.13), and each phrase contains 71–82 syllables (74.6 ± 2.9). The phrase starts with 7–10 lower amplitudes syllables (generally corresponds to 1/7–1/8 of phrase) and continues with a crescending sequence and reach as highest amplitude at the end of this part (
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<figureCitation id="B48A2A1EFF9B0E65FF29F853FEC6F820" box="[159,276,1948,1974]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1661,1686]" captionTargetBox="[195,1396,964,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,913,1641]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map (A) and male calling song of Saga beieri (B—phrase series, C—one complete phrase and D—a group of syllables, black arrow is the hypothetic opening hemisyllable movement and grey arrow is the hypothetic closing hemisyllable movement)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3383544/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Figure 3C</figureCitation>
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). The remaining syllables have quite similar amplitude. The phrase begins with an isolated
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<emphasis id="1EC5EA89FF9B0E65FABCF853FF1DF84C" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">first hemisyl- lable</emphasis>
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and is followed by a gap which last 27–58 ms (41.15 ± 9.97) between the first hemisyllable and the ordinary syllables in phrase. Oscillographic analyses show that the syllable periods duration varies between 20.44 and 31.81 ms (24.67 ± 1.6), and each syllable shows a standard structure, which is formulated as
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<emphasis id="1EC5EA89FF9A0E64FBEDFF72FD18FF6D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">loud and long opening hemi- syllable + less loud and short closing hemisyllable</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="B48A2A1EFF9A0E64FD61FF2EFC9CFF6D" box="[727,846,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1661,1686]" captionTargetBox="[195,1396,964,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,913,1641]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map (A) and male calling song of Saga beieri (B—phrase series, C—one complete phrase and D—a group of syllables, black arrow is the hypothetic opening hemisyllable movement and grey arrow is the hypothetic closing hemisyllable movement)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3383544/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Figure 3D</figureCitation>
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). The opening hemisyllables duration varies between 7.82–17.78 ms (13.45 ± 1.28), whereas the closing hemisyllable lasts for 8.73–15.90 ms (11.22 ± 1.09).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |