147 lines
18 KiB
XML
147 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="8BDF8B000BFA87DB6540BA795C9DF10D" ID-CLB-Dataset="3896" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5057.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b9fae2dc-d0a9-4555-9a50-ba0266e87075" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5585596" ID-ZooBank="A1CC26A3-6B1A-4253-B095-003459F2D78C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634714187451" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stroiński, Adam & Szwedo, Jacek" docDate="2021" docId="03F8C574FF982468FF6245999732FF2E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5057.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5057 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bitara Stroiński & Szwedo 2021, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DF4C8941-5AD4-4B75-933B-C0E3E7CADCD2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="FFC1BD0CFF99246AFFF546519213FFFB" masterDocTitle="Bitara gen. nov. of Tropiduchidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) east of Wallace line" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="128" updateTime="1699460446589" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="32B76ABB5794ABA6CDB2BBD810D2A996" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="428C0FB27133EF414D460E257B5AD199">
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<mods:title id="8D9813950FA62C94B646018DB3EE77C1">Bitara gen. nov. of Tropiduchidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) east of Wallace line</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="965A052ED68B4E56E807AB1564534D8E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D102BF03EDCF014D28B0E818ADE1E7C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DA1A908544439EE83438F8C23AD21802">Stroiński, Adam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="79949CA45834A20040C8FEDBBDD0D49E">Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 64, Wilcza St, PL 00 - 679 Warszawa, Poland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="8FC094640B187BA1BDCA3C108B91D2D1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="853D1D7E103CD0EBAD11376880DE6C72">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2FDDFE9E95FD9D25BC206D735D28944A">Szwedo, Jacek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="604E6CB4EBA66D200A530A9E81D93488">Laboratory of Evolutionary Entomology and Museum of Amber Inclusions, Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdańsk, 59, Wita Stwosza St., PL 80 - 308 Gdańsk, Poland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BE5297D98FF5B3BD47DEDCEA649ACA9A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="842372DFC715563106B1446197DD1AAF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="57EC71D8BB33DFF2C8A89A8EF55A5799">
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<mods:date id="E244C8C35B6F57535D20585FC3EF8EA0">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="34A2D2EDA3D23660D2BC2663034FFBC1">2021-10-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="78A13A486DE52E9CE03CABD464892F44">5057</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E00B320840C45E346296D80A06633106" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5057.1.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F8C574FF982468FF6245999732FF2E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5596436" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189313554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5596436" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DF4C8941-5AD4-4B75-933B-C0E3E7CADCD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8C574FF982468FF6245999732FF2E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
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<subSubSection id="C34B27E9FF98246BFF624599934AFC19" box="[151,345,968,994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEE7462FF98246BFF624599934AFC19" blockId="1.[151,345,968,994]" box="[151,345,968,994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
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<heading id="D0A6C30EFF98246BFF624599934AFC19" bold="true" box="[151,345,968,994]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFF624599934AFC19" bold="true" box="[151,345,968,994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
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<taxonomicName id="4C510FE1FF98246BFF62459992F7FC19" authority="Stroiński & Szwedo, 2021" authorityName="Stroiński & Szwedo" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,228,968,994]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Bitara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFF62459992F7FC19" bold="true" box="[151,228,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Bitara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216150BFF98246BFF1E4599934AFC19" box="[235,345,968,994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B27E9FF98246BFF62424191E9FBD0" box="[151,1018,1040,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BEE7462FF98246BFF62424191E9FBD0" blockId="1.[151,1018,1040,1067]" box="[151,1018,1040,1067]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFF6242419321FBD1" bold="true" box="[151,306,1040,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
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<typeStatus id="54EACAC0FF98246BFF62424192C1FBD1" box="[151,210,1040,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C510FE1FF98246BFECC424093F2FBD1" authority="Stroiński & Szwedo, 2021" authorityName="Stroiński & Szwedo" authorityYear="2021" box="[313,481,1041,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Bitara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFECC424093F2FBD1" box="[313,481,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Bitara augusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFE1242419052FBD1" bold="true" box="[487,577,1040,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216150BFF98246BFE1242419052FBD1" box="[487,577,1040,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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; by present designation and monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B27E9FF98246BFF62420992E2F991" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEE7462FF98246BFF62420992E2F991" blockId="1.[151,1437,1112,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFF6242099302FB89" bold="true" box="[151,273,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C510FE1FF98246BFE64420990A3FB89" authority="Wang, 2017" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[401,688,1112,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Oechalinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFE6442099031FB89" box="[401,546,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Oechalinella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC00993FF98246BFDDC420890A3FB89" author="Wang, R. R. & Li, X. L. & Szwedo, J. & Stroinski, A. & Liang, A. P. & Bourgoin, T." box="[553,688,1112,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" pagination="359 - 378" refId="ref6133" refString="Wang, R. R., Li, X. L., Szwedo, J., Stroinski, A., Liang, A. P. & Bourgoin, T. (2017) Testing Tropiduchini Stal 1866 (Hemiptera: Tropiduchidae) monophyly, a young inter-tropical taxon of mainly insular species: taxonomy, distribution patterns and phylogeny, with the description of a new genus from Papua New Guinea. Systematic Entomology, 42 (2), 359 - 378. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12219" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Wang,
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<quantity id="4CA9D987FF98246BFD8D420990A3FB89" box="[632,688,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12318" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" unit="in" value="2017.0">2017</quantity>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC00993FF98246BFD2042089189FB89" author="Wang, R. R. & Li, X. L. & Szwedo, J. & Stroinski, A. & Liang, A. P. & Bourgoin, T." box="[725,922,1112,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" pagination="359 - 378" refId="ref6133" refString="Wang, R. R., Li, X. L., Szwedo, J., Stroinski, A., Liang, A. P. & Bourgoin, T. (2017) Testing Tropiduchini Stal 1866 (Hemiptera: Tropiduchidae) monophyly, a young inter-tropical taxon of mainly insular species: taxonomy, distribution patterns and phylogeny, with the description of a new genus from Papua New Guinea. Systematic Entomology, 42 (2), 359 - 378. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12219" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Wang
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFCEB42089144FB89" box="[798,855,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
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2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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, in general appearance. Differ in shape of the head, at lateral margin as long as wide, with anterior margin arcuate (nearly three times as long as wide, with anterior margin acutely angulate in
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<taxonomicName id="4C510FE1FF98246BFE3742F19040FB41" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[450,595,1184,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Oechalinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFE3742F19040FB41" box="[450,595,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Oechalinella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); pronotum with median carina not reaching anterior margin (median carina reaching anterior margin in
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<taxonomicName id="4C510FE1FF98246BFE2B4295907CFB25" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[478,623,1220,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Oechalinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFE2B4295907CFB25" box="[478,623,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Oechalinella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); male pygofer, medially fused gonostyli and aedeagus asymmetrical, male pygofer with posterodorsal elongate process on right side, left side without process (in
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<taxonomicName id="4C510FE1FF98246BFB3E42B9974FFAF9" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[1227,1372,1256,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Oechalinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFB3E42B9974FFAF9" box="[1227,1372,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Oechalinella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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male pygofer with posterior margin sinuate, with short lobate semicircular expansion on posterodorsal margin in right side, lobate subquadrate expansion in posterodorsal margin in left side); dorsal margin not excavate at level of anal tube base (dorsal margin distinctly excavate to accommodate base of anal tube in
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<taxonomicName id="4C510FE1FF98246BFBDF430596A8FA95" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[1066,1211,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Oechalinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFBDF430596A8FA95" box="[1066,1211,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Oechalinella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); aedeagal complex straight caudad (aedeagal complex curved in
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<taxonomicName id="4C510FE1FF98246BFD784329910DFA69" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[653,798,1400,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Oechalinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFD784329910DFA69" box="[653,798,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Oechalinella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); endosome bulbous, spiniferous, with three distinct long spines (endosome small and smooth in
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<taxonomicName id="4C510FE1FF98246BFDAE43CD90FFFA4D" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[603,748,1436,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Oechalinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFDAE43CD90FFFA4D" box="[603,748,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Oechalinella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); genital styles tips of dorsal projections teeth-like, directed mediad (margin of dorsal projections smooth and not curved median in
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<taxonomicName id="4C510FE1FF98246BFC2E4391967FFA21" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[987,1132,1472,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Oechalinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFC2E4391967FFA21" box="[987,1132,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Oechalinella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); female pregnital sternite narrow, posterior margin medially deeply concave, with median sclerotised process; anal tube distinctly shorter than gonoplac, tubular; gonoplac unilobate, with row of distinct teeth on posterior margin; bases of gonapophyses VIII asymmetrical—left gonapophysis base with lobate, with hook-like process; right base of gonapophysis lobate, smooth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B27E9FF98246BFF324025977DF80D" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEE7462FF98246BFF324025977DF80D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1112,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF98246BFF324025934AF975" bold="true" box="[199,345,1652,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Description.</emphasis>
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Head including compound eyes narrower than pronotum. Vertex chevron-like in dorsal view, with lateral margins as long as wide, anterior margin arcuate. Frons twice as long as broad in middle, roughly quadrate except abruptly narrowing in ventral forth; lateral margins of frons thickened, carinate, median carina simple. Frontoclypeal suture widely angulate. Clypeus with median longitudinal eminence. Pronotum with anterior margin produced anteriad between compound eyes, with median carina not reaching anterior margin, disc of pronotum not elevated. Mesonotum tricarinate, longer than broad, at same plane as vertex and pronotum, flat, with carinae connected at base, lateral carinae reaching posterior margin. Tegmen hyperpterous long and narrow, membranous, without granulation, with three defined lines formed by veins and veinlets: nodal, first and second postnodal lines. Male pygofer, medially fused gonostyli and aedeagus asymmetrical. Female pregenital sternite narrow, posterior margin medially deeply concave, with median sclerotised process.Anal tube distinctly shorter than gonoplac, tubular. Gonoplac unilobate, with row of distinct teeth on posterior margin. Bases of gonapophyses VIII asymmetrical.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B27E9FF9B2468FF3246C79732FF2E" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BEE7462FF9B2468FF3246C79732FF2E" blockId="2.[151,1436,150,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis id="B925A870FF9B2468FF3246C7935BFF4A" bold="true" box="[199,328,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Generic name is derived from the name of the
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<collectingRegion id="4995BA80FF9B2468FC9146C691B7FF4A" box="[868,932,151,177]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West Sepik" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Sepik</collectingRegion>
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language
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<taxonomicName id="4C510FE1FF9B2468FBEC46C696F8FF49" authority="(Berinomo)" baseAuthorityName="Berinomo" box="[1049,1259,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Bitara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bitara (Berinomo)</taxonomicName>
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, spoken in
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<collectingRegion id="4995BA80FF9B2468FA9946C6978FFF4A" box="[1388,1436,151,177]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="East Sepik" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">East</collectingRegion>
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Sepik Province, Papua-New
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<collectingCountry id="F34634F2FF9B2468FE2C46EA903EFF2E" box="[473,557,187,213]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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, in the area where the specimens were collected. Gender: feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |