198 lines
23 KiB
XML
198 lines
23 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="FCCE221D0416D69E93CB356C377A8276">A re-assessment of Hexapleomera Dudich, 1931 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea: Tanaidae), with designation of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D0A0928B7CAE3659F543890327FE0E04">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C6C774A064FFE3FF61BA9BFC407D08" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5127522" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119556952" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5127522" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6C774A064FFE3FF61BA9BFC407D08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C6C774A064FFE3FF61BA9BFC407D08" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection id="C37525E9A064FFE4FF61BA9BFCE07BE1" box="[151,817,1435,1462]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD07662A064FFE4FF61BA9BFCE07BE1" blockId="3.[151,817,1435,1462]" box="[151,817,1435,1462]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="D098C10EA064FFE4FF61BA9BFCE07BE1" bold="true" box="[151,817,1435,1462]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A064FFE4FF61BA9BFCE07BE1" ID-CoL="3LGN7" authority="(Moore, 1894) sensu Sieg, 1980" authorityName="(Moore, 1894) sensu Sieg" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,817,1435,1462]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A064FFE4FF61BA9BFCE07BE1" bold="true" box="[151,817,1435,1462]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A064FFE4FF61BA9BFE7B7BE2" bold="true" box="[151,426,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Hexapleomera robusta</emphasis>
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(Moore, 1894)
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A064FFE4FD9EBA9BFD7D7BE2" bold="true" box="[616,684,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE0B93A064FFE4FD42BA9CFCE07BE1" author="Sieg" box="[692,817,1435,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Sieg, J. (1980) Taxonomische Monographie der Tanaidae Dana 1849 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 537, 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1980">Sieg, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37525E9A064FFE4FF61BAE4FBC37843" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD07662A064FFE4FF61BAE4FD8C7BAC" blockId="3.[151,1042,1506,1559]" box="[151,605,1506,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A064FFE4FF61BAE4FE377BAC" ID-CoL="54NNT" authority="Moore, 1894: 90" authorityName="Moore" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,486,1506,1528]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A064FFE4FF61BAE4FEE77BAC" box="[151,310,1506,1528]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Tanais robustus</emphasis>
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Moore, 1894: 90
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</taxonomicName>
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–93, pl. 5.?
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD07662A064FFE4FF61B906FBC37843" blockId="3.[151,1042,1506,1559]" box="[151,1042,1537,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7F514CA064FFE4FF61B906FBC37843" box="[151,1042,1537,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A064FFE4FF61B906FDF47843" ID-CoL="3LGN7" authority="Sieg, 1980: 122" authorityName="Sieg" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,549,1537,1559]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A064FFE4FF61B906FEAF7843" box="[151,382,1537,1559]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Hexapleomera robusta</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACE5073A064FFE4FE73B906FDF47843" author="Sieg" box="[389,549,1537,1559]" page="122" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE0B93A064FFE4FE73B906FE247843" author="Sieg" box="[389,501,1537,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Sieg, J. (1980) Taxonomische Monographie der Tanaidae Dana 1849 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 537, 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1980">Sieg, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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: 122
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–129, figs 33–34, 39. (Literature and synonymy)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37525E9A064FFE4FF61B942FD1678B8" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD07662A064FFE4FF61B942FD1678B8" blockId="3.[151,1436,1604,2024]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A064FFE4FF61B942FED87808" box="[151,265,1605,1628]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: Adult uropod with four segments; pleopod endopod with one subdistal inner marginal seta, pleopod 3 basis without inner seta; coxa of pereopod 1 without apophysis; maxillule palp with eight distal setae; maxilliped basis with two unequal distal setae, coxa with two setae, endite with no distal spines; cheliped fixed finger with five ventral setae; dactylus of male cheliped with spinulation along cutting edge; fixed finger with large triangular proximal tooth-like apophysis on cutting edge (?).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37525E9A064FFE3FF31B9FFFF347CF3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD07662A064FFE4FF31B9FFFD0E7903" blockId="3.[151,1436,1604,2024]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A064FFE4FF31B9FFFEF87944" box="[199,297,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Remarks</emphasis>
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: While the number of aesthetascs on the male antennule is relatively consistent across al the taxa discussed herein,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE0B93A064FFE4FE97B81BFE347960" author="Sieg" box="[353,485,1820,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Sieg, J. (1980) Taxonomische Monographie der Tanaidae Dana 1849 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 537, 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1980">Sieg (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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describes eight on the female antennule, significantly more than any other of these taxa; this may also be a species-diagnostic character
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD07662A064FFE3FF31B863FF347CF3" blockId="3.[151,1436,1604,2024]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,860]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
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The original description and figuring by Moore (1894) was limited, while Richardson (1900) merely repeated the text and figures of Moore (1894). Moore’s type-material is lost (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE0B93A064FFE4FC66B880FBD679CB" author="Sieg" box="[912,1031,1927,1951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Sieg, J. (1980) Taxonomische Monographie der Tanaidae Dana 1849 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 537, 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1980">Sieg 1980</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE0B93A064FFE4FBECB880FB4F79CB" author="Sieg" box="[1050,1182,1927,1951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Sieg, J. (1980) Taxonomische Monographie der Tanaidae Dana 1849 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 537, 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1980">Sieg (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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gave a more complete description and figuring based on material either from
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<collectingCountry id="F37836F2A064FFE4FCEFB8ABFC8C7990" box="[793,861,1964,1988]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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or from the Galapagos (he did not specify). The limited features shown by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE0B93A064FFE4FE36B8D6FD8E79BC" author="Moore" box="[448,607,2000,2024]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Moore, H. F. (1984) Tanais r obustus, a new species of Anisopoda. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 46, 90 - 94." type="journal article" year="1984">Moore (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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, notably the male cheliped morphology (with the notable exception of the tooth-like apophysis on the fixed finger), the number of uropod segments and the number of maxillule palp setae, agree with their equivalents in Sieg’s description but, until material from off northeastern North
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<collectingCountry id="F37836F2A063FFE3FAEABFBBFAAD7E80" box="[1308,1404,188,212]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">America</collectingCountry>
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is analyzed in detail, we cannot be sure that the remaining features are consistent. Until then, this taxon is defined as that described by Sieg, although it is unlikely that the same species occurs in Atlantic
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<collectingCountry id="F37836F2A063FFE3FBA7BE03FB447F48" box="[1105,1173,260,284]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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and Pacific Galapagos.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE0B93A063FFE3FF61BE20FECD7F6B" author="Sieg" box="[151,284,295,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Sieg, J. (1980) Taxonomische Monographie der Tanaidae Dana 1849 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 537, 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1980">Sieg (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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examined type-material of both
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FD60BE2EFCAB7F14" box="[662,890,296,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testudinicola">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FD60BE2EFCAB7F14" box="[662,890,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Tanais testudinicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FC42BE2FFB137F14" box="[948,1218,296,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidti">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FC42BE2FFB137F14" box="[948,1218,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Hexapleomera schmidti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and, while finding the two taxa indistinguishable, stated “Unfortunately it was not possible to prove the actual identity of these two species with
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FEC6BE77FE5E7FDC" box="[304,399,368,392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FEC6BE77FE5E7FDC" box="[304,399,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">robustus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FE52BE76FDE57FDC" box="[420,564,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FE52BE76FE337FDC" box="[420,482,369,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="sensu">sensu</taxonomicName>
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stricto
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</emphasis>
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], because the
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<typeStatus id="54D4C8C0A063FFE3FD17BE77FCC07FDC" box="[737,785,368,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">type</typeStatus>
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material of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FC53BE77FBD57FDC" box="[933,1028,368,392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FC53BE77FBD57FDC" box="[933,1028,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">robustus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is no longer available”. He could, however, find no distinction of these type-specimens from his
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FC55BE92FBC97FF8" box="[931,1048,404,428]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FC55BE92FBC97FF8" box="[931,1048,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">H. robusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Dollfus’ (1898) description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FF61BEBEFE937F84" box="[151,322,440,464]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testudinicola">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FF61BEBEFE937F84" box="[151,322,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">T. testudinicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(also collected from the carapace of
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FCF6BEBFFC7C7F84" box="[768,941,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Caretta caretta</emphasis>
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) interestingly does highlight the proximal tooth-like apophysis on the fixed finger of the male chela, while
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE0B93A063FFE3FC9EBEDBFBDD7FA0" author="Dudich" box="[872,1036,476,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Dudich, E. (1931) Systematische und biologische Untersuchungen uber die Kalkeinlagerungen des Crustaceenpanzers im polarisiertem Lichte. Zoologica: Original-Abhandlungen aus dem Gesamtgebiete der Zoologie 30 (5 / 6), Issue 80, 1 - 154." type="journal article" year="1931">Dudich (1931)</bibRefCitation>
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states “The most striking feature of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FF36BD06FE957C4C" box="[192,324,512,536]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidti">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FF36BD06FE957C4C" box="[192,324,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">H. Schmidti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the strong tooth on the inner corner of the immovable finger of the male chela.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FB2EBD06FA9E7C4C" box="[1240,1359,512,536]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FB2EBD06FA9E7C4C" box="[1240,1359,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">H. robusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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shows at this point only a slight elevation, but in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FD78BD22FC907C68" box="[654,833,548,572]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testudinicola">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FD78BD22FC907C68" box="[654,833,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">H. testudinicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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it is present as a tooth, and it reaches an excessive development in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FEBDBD4EFE1D7C34" box="[331,460,584,608]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidti">
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<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FEBDBD4EFE1D7C34" box="[331,460,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">H. schmidti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The three species form a morphological series, so to speak.” On this feature these taxa are only similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FE9BBD6AFDB67CD0" authority="Sieg" authorityName="Sieg" box="[365,615,620,644]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FE9BBD6AFDFB7CD0" box="[365,554,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">H. robusta sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Sieg
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and on this feature alone they may all be distinct from
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FB29BD6AFF0E7CFC" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FB29BD6AFA4D7CD0" box="[1247,1436,620,644]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="robusta" subSpecies="sensu">
|
||
H. robusta
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A228170BA063FFE3FAA8BD6AFA4D7CD0" box="[1374,1436,621,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" sensu="stricto">sensu</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stricto
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37525E9A063FFE3FF31BDB3FC407D08" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD07662A063FFE3FF31BDB3FC407D08" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
Mediterranean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FE8FBDB3FDCF7C98" ID-CoL="84P4K" box="[377,542,692,716]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FE8FBDB3FDCF7C98" box="[377,542,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Hexapleomera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
commensal with turtles thus all appear to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FBA9BDB2FAB77C98" ID-CoL="3LGN7" authority="Sieg" authorityName="Sieg" box="[1119,1382,692,716]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FBA9BDB2FAF27C98" box="[1119,1315,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">H. robusta sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Sieg
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the distribution of which also includes the Northwest Atlantic, possibly the Caribbean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE0B93A063FFE3FB8DBDD0FA8A7CBB" author="Heard" box="[1147,1371,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Heard, R. W., Hansknecht, T. & Larsen, K. (2004) An illustrated identification guide to Florida tanaidaceans (Crustacea, Peracarida) occurring in depths of less than 200 m. State of Florida, Department of Environmental Protection, Talahassee, Annual Report for DEP Contract No. WM 828, 163 pp." type="book" year="2004">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37836F2A063FFE3FB8DBDD0FB107CBB" box="[1147,1217,727,751]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Heard</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FB3BBDDEFAD57CA4" box="[1229,1284,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and probably Atlantic
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37836F2A063FFE3FE9DBDFBFE7E7D40" box="[363,431,764,788]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(but probably not the Galapagos). Whether the material recorded as commensal with manatees by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE0B93A063FFE3FEDDBC18FD9D7D63" box="[299,588,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Morales-Vela, B., Suarez-Morales, E., Padilla-Saldivar, J. & Heard, R. W. (2008) The tanaid Hexapleomera robusta (Crustacea: Peracarida) from the Caribbean manatee, with comments on other crustacean epibionts. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 88, 591 - 596." type="journal article">
|
||
Morales-Vela
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FE33BC26FE2C7D6C" box="[453,509,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2008)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is actually
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F0DE1A063FFE3FD3DBC26FC907D6C" ID-CoL="3LGN7" box="[715,833,800,824]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Hexapleomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BAA70A063FFE3FD3DBC26FC907D6C" box="[715,833,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">H. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
must await re-examination in the light of the present study—i.e. without the presumption of a single cosmopolitan taxon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |