345 lines
43 KiB
XML
345 lines
43 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="276443BCC7AB9D4022C89CD2C9ACEDF9">Geographic range extensions of stalked, flabelliform sponges (Porifera) from eastern Canada with a new combination of a species of Plicatellopsis in the North Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5F768D9752E719D3F0B47EB3E9ACD24E">Dinn, Curtis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C769C29A43D0081A16E0803FF680A455">Leys, Sally P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D4EACF64BD3BF11952589FC700AF68E7">Roussel, Mylène</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D982C3F90F508492B36C997B47EB4498">Méthé, Denise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="957D9D6A1D82A0743535692CC6AC484B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C75AEC77DA4BAF1F9F522242238EA07F">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="87D38878498DF94FE221D51192CAEEC3">2020-03-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E7CF95E14FB9AECCDF9546DD224FA43E">4755</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C687D0FFEEFF958FF7E15FC01EC459" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812525" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163391989" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812525" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFEEFF958FF7E15FC01EC459" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C687D0FFEEFF958FF7E15FC01EC459" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="311" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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<subSubSection id="C375654DFFEEFF978FF7E15FC1B5C4CD" box="[151,747,369,396]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FF7E15FC1B5C4CD" blockId="9.[151,747,369,431]" box="[151,747,369,396]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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<heading id="D09881AAFFEEFF978FF7E15FC1B5C4CD" bold="true" box="[151,747,369,396]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978FF7E15FC1B5C4CD" ID-CoL="4WHC9" authority="(Miklucho-Maclay, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="Miklucho-Maclay" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[151,747,369,396]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Semisuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cribrosa">
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<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978FF7E15FC1B5C4CD" bold="true" box="[151,747,369,396]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978FF7E15FC2F7C4CA" bold="true" box="[151,425,369,396]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Semisuberites cribrosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978ED9E15FC1BDC4CD" author="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N." box="[441,739,369,395]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref12404" refString="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N. (1870) Uber einige Schwamme des nordlichen Stillen Oceans und des Eismeeres, welche im Zoologischen Museum der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in St. Petersburg aufgestellt sind. Ein Beitrag zur Morphologie und Verbreitung der Spongien. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 15 (3), 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6306" type="journal article" year="1870">Miklucho-Maclay, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C375654DFFEEFF978FF7E1BBC236C4E9" box="[151,360,405,431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FF7E1BBC236C4E9" blockId="9.[151,747,369,431]" box="[151,360,405,431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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||
(Figure 4,
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<tableCitation id="C6ED037DFFEEFF978E6CE1BBC201C4E9" box="[268,351,405,431]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,239,334,358]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of individual variation of spicule dimensions of Semisuberites cribrosa (Miklucho-Maclay 1870) given in micrometers as minimum-mean-maximum of length x width. n = 30 measurements of individual spicules, except from literature sources." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF10664EFFECFF958FF7E160C2CEC4E8" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" tableUuid="DF10664EFFECFF958FF7E160C2CEC4E8">Table 3</tableCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C375654DFFEEFF978FF7E1F3C2F3C7B5" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7F11E8FFEEFF978FF7E1F3C2F3C7B5" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FF7E1F3C783C4B1" blockId="9.[151,1436,477,755]" box="[151,1245,477,504]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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||
Original description:
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978EE7E1F3C70FC4B1" author="Miklucho-Maclay" box="[391,1105,477,504]" page="6-7" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1870">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978EE7E1F3C744C4B1" authority="Miklucho-Maclay, 1870" authorityName="Miklucho-Maclay" authorityYear="1870" box="[391,1050,477,504]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Veluspa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="polymorpha" variety="cribrosa">
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<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978EE7E1F3C132C4B1" box="[391,620,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Veluspa polymorpha</emphasis>
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||
var.
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||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978DC3E1F3C05FC4B1" box="[675,769,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">cribrosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978C68E1F3C744C4B1" author="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N." box="[776,1050,477,503]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref12404" refString="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N. (1870) Uber einige Schwamme des nordlichen Stillen Oceans und des Eismeeres, welche im Zoologischen Museum der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in St. Petersburg aufgestellt sind. Ein Beitrag zur Morphologie und Verbreitung der Spongien. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 15 (3), 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6306" type="journal article" year="1870">Miklucho-Maclay, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
. 6–7
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, Fig. 12, 13.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FA7E22FC2F3C7B5" blockId="9.[151,1436,477,755]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
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||
Synonyms:
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978E2AE22FC1FEC75D" authority="Vosmaer, 1882" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityYear="1882" box="[330,672,513,540]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978E2AE22FC2ABC75D" box="[330,501,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Auletta elegans</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978E99E22CC1FEC75D" author="Vosmaer" box="[505,672,513,540]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1882">Vosmaer, 1882</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978DC9E22FC766C75D" author="Vosmaer" box="[681,1080,513,539]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1882">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978DC9E22FC76AC75D" authority="(Vosmaer, 1882)" baseAuthorityName="Vosmaer" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[681,1076,513,539]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Axinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="variabilis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978DC9E22FC028C75D" box="[681,886,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Axinella variabilis</emphasis>
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||
(Vosmaer, 1882)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978B5DE22FC38CC779" authority="Vosmaer, 1882" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityYear="1882" class="Demospongiae" family="Niphatidae" genus="Cribrochalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sluiteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978B5DE22FC66EC75D" box="[1085,1328,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cribrochalina sluiteri</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978A55E22CC38CC779" author="Vosmaer" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1882">Vosmaer, 1882</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978FBEE20BC1FFC779" authority="Vosmaer, 1882" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityYear="1882" box="[222,673,549,576]" class="Demospongiae" family="Niphatidae" genus="Cribrochalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="variabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978FBEE20BC2B1C779" box="[222,495,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cribrochalina variabilis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978E97E208C1FFC779" author="Vosmaer" box="[503,673,549,576]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1882">Vosmaer, 1882</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978DCCE20BC7AFC779" authority="Vosmaer, 1882" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityYear="1882" box="[684,1265,549,576]" class="Demospongiae" family="Niphatidae" genus="Cribrochalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="variabilis" variety="crassa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978DCCE20BC0E0C779" box="[684,958,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cribrochalina variabilis</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978C97E208C7F9C779" box="[1015,1191,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
crassa
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978B27E208C7F9C779" author="Vosmaer" box="[1095,1191,550,575]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1882">Vosmaer</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 1882
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978B9DE20BC123C725" author="Vosmaer" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1882">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978B9DE20BC127C725" authority="Vosmaer, 1882" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityYear="1882" class="Demospongiae" family="Niphatidae" genus="Cribrochalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="variabilis" variety="salpingoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978B9DE20BC25CC725" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cribrochalina variabilis</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978E5BE267C297C725" box="[315,457,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">salpingoides</emphasis>
|
||
Vosmaer, 1882
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978DE5E264C712C722" authority="Hansen, 1885" authorityName="Hansen" authorityYear="1885" box="[645,1100,585,612]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Reniera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="infundibuliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978DE5E264C0F9C725" box="[645,935,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Reniera infundibuliformis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978CCFE264C712C722" author="Hansen" box="[943,1100,585,612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1885">Hansen, 1885</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978B38E267C38CC7C1" ID-CoL="4WHC8" authority="Carter, 1877" authorityName="Carter" authorityYear="1877" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Semisuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="arctica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978B38E267C617C725" box="[1112,1353,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Semisuberites arctica</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978A30E267C38CC7C1" author="Carter" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1877">Carter, 1877</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978FBDE243C1F7C7C1" authority="(Vosmaer, 1882)" baseAuthorityName="Vosmaer" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[221,681,621,647]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Siphonocalypta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978FBDE243C2B6C7C1" box="[221,488,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Siphonocalypta elegans</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978E8EE243C1F7C7C1" author="Vosmaer" box="[494,681,621,647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1882">(Vosmaer, 1882)</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978DD4E243C706C7C1" authority="de Laubenfels, 1961" authorityName="de Laubenfels" authorityYear="1961" box="[692,1112,621,647]" class="Demospongiae" family="Dictyonellidae" genus="Stylissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stipitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978DD4E243C032C7C1" box="[692,876,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Stylissa stipitata</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978C13E243C706C7C1" author="de Laubenfels" box="[883,1112,621,647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1961">de Laubenfels, 1961</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978B04E243C641C7C1" authorityName="Miklucho-Maclay" authorityYear="1870" box="[1124,1311,621,647]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Veluspa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cribrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978B04E243C641C7C1" box="[1124,1311,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Veluspa cribrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978A46E243C26FC7ED" author="Miklucho-Maclay" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1870">Miklucho- Maclay, 1870</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978E5BE2BFC018C7ED" authority="Miklucho-Maclay, 1870" authorityName="Miklucho-Maclay" authorityYear="1870" box="[315,838,657,683]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Veluspa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="flabelliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978E5BE2BFC171C7ED" box="[315,559,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Veluspa flabelliformis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978D55E2BFC018C7ED" author="Miklucho-Maclay" box="[565,838,657,683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1870">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978D55E2BFC018C7ED" author="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N." box="[565,838,657,683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref12404" refString="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N. (1870) Uber einige Schwamme des nordlichen Stillen Oceans und des Eismeeres, welche im Zoologischen Museum der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in St. Petersburg aufgestellt sind. Ein Beitrag zur Morphologie und Verbreitung der Spongien. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 15 (3), 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6306" type="journal article" year="1870">Miklucho-Maclay, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978C2FE2BFC38CC789" authority="Miklucho-Maclay, 1870" authorityName="Miklucho-Maclay" authorityYear="1870" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Veluspa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="polymorpha" variety="cribrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978C2FE2BFC76AC7ED" box="[847,1076,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Veluspa polymorpha</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978B09E2BFC799C7ED" box="[1129,1223,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">cribrosa</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978BADE2BFC38CC789" author="Miklucho-Maclay" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1870">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978BADE2BFC38CC789" author="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N." pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref12404" refString="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N. (1870) Uber einige Schwamme des nordlichen Stillen Oceans und des Eismeeres, welche im Zoologischen Museum der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in St. Petersburg aufgestellt sind. Ein Beitrag zur Morphologie und Verbreitung der Spongien. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 15 (3), 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6306" type="journal article" year="1870">Miklucho-Maclay, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978FBEE29BC0F0C789" authority="Miklucho-Maclay, 1870" authorityName="Miklucho-Maclay" authorityYear="1870" box="[222,942,693,720]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Veluspa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="polymorpha" variety="flabelliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978FBEE29BC29AC789" box="[222,452,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Veluspa polymorpha</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978E9DE29BC1CAC789" box="[509,660,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">flabelliformis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978DFCE29BC0F0C789" author="Miklucho-Maclay" box="[668,942,693,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1870">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978DFCE29BC0F0C789" author="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N." box="[668,942,693,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref12404" refString="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N. (1870) Uber einige Schwamme des nordlichen Stillen Oceans und des Eismeeres, welche im Zoologischen Museum der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in St. Petersburg aufgestellt sind. Ein Beitrag zur Morphologie und Verbreitung der Spongien. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 15 (3), 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6306" type="journal article" year="1870">Miklucho-Maclay, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978CDAE29BC2F7C7B5" authority="Miklucho-Maclay, 1870" authorityName="Miklucho-Maclay" authorityYear="1870" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Veluspa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="polymorpha" variety="infundibuliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978CDAE29BC7FEC789" box="[954,1184,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Veluspa polymorpha</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978BBAE29BC6C2C789" box="[1242,1436,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">infundibuliformis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACE10D7FFEEFF978FF7E2F7C2F7C7B5" author="Miklucho-Maclay" box="[151,425,729,755]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1870">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978FF7E2F7C2F7C7B5" author="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N." box="[151,425,729,755]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref12404" refString="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N. (1870) Uber einige Schwamme des nordlichen Stillen Oceans und des Eismeeres, welche im Zoologischen Museum der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in St. Petersburg aufgestellt sind. Ein Beitrag zur Morphologie und Verbreitung der Spongien. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 15 (3), 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6306" type="journal article" year="1870">Miklucho-Maclay, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFEEFF978FF7E36BC727C68D" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FF7E36BC2D5C619" blockId="9.[151,395,837,863]" box="[151,395,837,863]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978FF7E36BC2D5C619" bold="true" box="[151,395,837,863]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Material Examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FF7E3A3C727C68D" blockId="9.[151,1436,909,972]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B073C9BFFEEFF978FF7E3A3C177C68D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2592571808" collectionCode="IML" latitude="48.5891" location="Baie des Chaleurs" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-63.8339" municipality="Gulf of St. Lawrence" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" specimenCode="IML 3004, IML 3005, IML 11897" specimenCount="163" specimenCount-male="163">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4ACBCFFEEFF978FF7E3A3C2CBC6EE" box="[151,405,909,936]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Gulf of St. Lawrence</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC99EBDFFEEFF978EC4E3A0C143C6E1" box="[420,541,909,936]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">IML 3004</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFEEFF978D4CE3A3C1CEC6EE" box="[556,656,909,936]" degrees="48.350" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" precision="55" value="48.35">48.350N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFEEFF978DC0E3A3C054C6E1" box="[672,778,909,935]" degrees="64.460" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" precision="55" value="-64.46">64.460W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC99EBDFFEEFF978C79E3A0C0D1C6EE" box="[793,911,909,936]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">IML 3005</specimenCode>
|
||
collected in
|
||
<location id="8EB0601DFFEEFF978B4CE3A3C65DC6E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D0FFEEFF958FF7E15FC01EC459:8EB0601DFFEEFF978B4CE3A3C65DC6E1" box="[1068,1283,909,935]" latitude="48.5891" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-63.8339" municipality="Gulf of St. Lawrence" name="Baie des Chaleurs" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Baie des Chaleurs</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC99EBDFFEEFF978A72E3A0C6C6C6E1" box="[1298,1432,909,936]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">IML 11897</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFEEFF978FF7E39FC254C68A" box="[151,266,945,972]" degrees="48.5891" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" precision="5" value="48.5891">48.5891N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B5001FFEEFF978E74E39FC2D5C68D" box="[276,395,945,971]" degrees="63.8339" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" precision="5" value="-63.8339">63.8339W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C979B23FFEEFF978EF5E39FC282C68A" box="[405,476,945,972]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" unit="m" value="163.0">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFEEFF978EF5E39FC282C68A" box="[405,476,945,972]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="male">163 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
Additional collected specimens are noted in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6ED037DFFEEFF978B7FE39FC72AC68D" box="[1055,1140,945,971]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,239,334,358]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of individual variation of spicule dimensions of Semisuberites cribrosa (Miklucho-Maclay 1870) given in micrometers as minimum-mean-maximum of length x width. n = 30 measurements of individual spicules, except from literature sources." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF10664EFFECFF958FF7E160C2CEC4E8" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" tableUuid="DF10664EFFECFF958FF7E160C2CEC4E8">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFEEFF978FF7E430C01EC3F9" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FF7E430C107C171" blockId="9.[151,601,1053,1080]" box="[151,601,1053,1080]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978FF7E430C107C171" bold="true" box="[151,601,1053,1080]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">External appearance (Figure 4A–C)</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FF7E44BC0C6C072" blockId="9.[151,1436,1125,1332]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978FF7E44BC19BC139" authority="(Miklucho-Maclay, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="Miklucho-Maclay" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[151,709,1125,1151]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Semisuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cribrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978FF7E44BC2C4C139" box="[151,410,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Semisuberites cribrosa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978ECAE44BC1E3C139" author="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N." box="[426,701,1125,1151]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref12404" refString="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N. (1870) Uber einige Schwamme des nordlichen Stillen Oceans und des Eismeeres, welche im Zoologischen Museum der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in St. Petersburg aufgestellt sind. Ein Beitrag zur Morphologie und Verbreitung der Spongien. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 15 (3), 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6306" type="journal article" year="1870">Miklucho-Maclay, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is variable in size, but is often a trumpet shaped sponge with a long stalk that forms a holdfast, sometimes with visible roots. The diameter of the cup can approach
|
||
<quantity id="4C979B23FFEEFF978B9EE4A7C61DC1E2" box="[1278,1347,1161,1188]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" unit="cm" value="35.0">35 cm</quantity>
|
||
and the sponge can extend up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C979B23FFEEFF978ECAE483C2B0C18E" box="[426,494,1197,1224]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" unit="cm" value="25.0">25 cm</quantity>
|
||
in height. The surface is velvety with a very soft consistency. Larger specimens may have more elaborate forms where more than one stalk may intertwine and give rise to two vases. The distal lip of the sponge is often frayed after collection. Specimens are white to brown or grey in colour. The stalk may have epibionts growing down its length, giving a dark brown or muddy appearance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FF7E5ABC100C0D9" blockId="9.[151,606,1413,1440]" box="[151,606,1413,1440]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978FF7E5ABC100C0D9" bold="true" box="[151,606,1413,1440]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Spicules and skeleton (Figure 4D–E)</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FF7E5E3C01EC3F9" blockId="9.[151,1437,1485,1728]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
The spicules are exclusively styles that are highly variable in size 186–
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978CB7E5E3C75FC0A1" bold="true" box="[983,1025,1485,1511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">390</emphasis>
|
||
–540 x 6–
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978B18E5E3C7CAC0A1" bold="true" box="[1144,1172,1485,1511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">10</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="4C979B23FFEEFF978BC4E5E3C7AFC0AE" box="[1188,1265,1485,1512]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 µm</quantity>
|
||
. Some authors separate the spicules into two categories (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978D0BE5DFC07EC34D" author="Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[619,800,1521,1547]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="311 - 336" refId="ref12863" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. (2016) Sponge-collecting from a drifting ice floe: the Porifera obtained in the Kara Sea by the Dutch Polar Expedition 1882 - 83. Contributions to Zoology, 85, 311 - 336. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 18759866 - 08503004" type="journal article" year="2016">Van Soest 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978C4BE5DCC716C34D" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Hajdu, E." box="[811,1096,1521,1548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="656 - 664" refId="ref12920" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Hajdu, E. (2002) Family Esperiopsidae Hentschel, 1923. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 656 - 664. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 71" type="book chapter" year="2002">Van Soest & Hajdu 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but it is unclear whether this is consistent across all specimens. Styles from the Gulf of St. Lawrence specimens did not have obvious swollen heads, nor did they appear mycalostyle-like, although this is reported to be common (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978B0CE617C6CFC315" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Hajdu, E." box="[1132,1425,1593,1619]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="656 - 664" refId="ref12920" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Hajdu, E. (2002) Family Esperiopsidae Hentschel, 1923. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 656 - 664. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 71" type="book chapter" year="2002">Van Soest & Hajdu 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The chonaosomal skeleton is formed by loose longitudinal tracts aligned parallel to the surface. The ectosomal skeleton consists of dense spicule brushes forming a loose palisade near the surface. Single spicules are loosely placed throughout the skeleton, mostly perpendicular to the surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFEEFF978FF7E73FC662C2FD" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FF7E73FC295C26A" blockId="9.[151,459,1809,1836]" box="[151,459,1809,1836]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978FF7E73FC295C26A" bold="true" box="[151,459,1809,1836]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEEFF978FF7E777C662C2FD" blockId="9.[151,1436,1881,1980]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEEFF978FF7E777C19CC235" authority="(Miklucho-Maclay, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="Miklucho-Maclay" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[151,706,1881,1907]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Semisuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cribrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978FF7E777C2C7C235" box="[151,409,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Semisuberites cribrosa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978EC8E777C1E4C235" author="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N." box="[424,698,1881,1907]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref12404" refString="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N. (1870) Uber einige Schwamme des nordlichen Stillen Oceans und des Eismeeres, welche im Zoologischen Museum der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in St. Petersburg aufgestellt sind. Ein Beitrag zur Morphologie und Verbreitung der Spongien. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 15 (3), 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6306" type="journal article" year="1870">Miklucho-Maclay, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was mostly collected in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence from
|
||
<quantity id="4C979B23FFEEFF978FF7E753C252C2DE" box="[151,268,1917,1944]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" metricValueMax="2.8899999999999997" metricValueMin="0.33999999999999997" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" unit="m" value="161.5" valueMax="289.0" valueMin="34.0">
|
||
34–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69FD4FFFEEFF978FA1E753C252C2DE" box="[193,268,1917,1944]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="generic">289 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. It has also been reported from Arctic and northern boreal waters (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEEFF978B62E753C7A2C2D1" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Boury-Esnault, N. & Hooper, J. N. & Rutzler, K. & De Voogd, N. J. & Alvarez, B. & Hajdu, E. & Piscera, A. B. & Manconi, R. & Schoenberg, C. & Janussen, D. & Tabachnick, K. R. & Klautau, M. & Picton, B. E. & Kelly, M. & Vacelet, J. & Dohrmann, M. & Diaz, C. & Cardenas, P." box="[1026,1276,1917,1943]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" refId="ref13125" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M., Boury-Esnault, N., Hooper, J. N., Rutzler, K., De Voogd, N. J., Alvarez, B., Hajdu, E., Piscera, A. B., Manconi, R., Schoenberg, C., Janussen, D., Tabachnick, K. R., Klautau, M., Picton, B. E., Kelly, M., Vacelet, J., Dohrmann, M., Diaz, C. & Cardenas, P. (2019) World Porifera Database. Available from: http: // www. marinespecies. org / porifera. (accessed 18 April 2019)" type="url" year="2019">
|
||
Van Soest
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEEFF978B1DE750C7E9C2D1" box="[1149,1207,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It appears to grow mainly in soft sediment environments where the stalk is somewhat submerged beneath the substrate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF10664EFFEDFF948FF7E6ECC2A4C3B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3733623" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3733623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3733623/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" startId="10.[151,165,1730,1753]" targetBox="[164,1423,181,1703]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEDFF948FF7E6ECC2A4C3B8" blockId="10.[151,1436,1729,1790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
F
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEDFF948FC5E6EFC24BC39C" bold="true" box="[165,277,1729,1754]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">IGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEDFF948E7FE6EFC042C39F" authority="(Miklucho-Maclay 1870)" baseAuthorityName="Miklucho-Maclay" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[287,796,1729,1754]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Semisuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cribrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEDFF948E7FE6EFC155C39F" box="[287,523,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Semisuberites cribrosa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFEDFF948D7BE6EFC04BC39F" author="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N." box="[539,789,1729,1754]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref12404" refString="Miklucho-Maclay, N. N. (1870) Uber einige Schwamme des nordlichen Stillen Oceans und des Eismeeres, welche im Zoologischen Museum der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in St. Petersburg aufgestellt sind. Ein Beitrag zur Morphologie und Verbreitung der Spongien. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 15 (3), 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6306" type="journal article" year="1870">Miklucho-Maclay 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A–C. collected specimens showing long stalks; D. spicules, styles of various sizes; E. skeleton.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C375654DFFEDFF958FF7E77EC01EC459" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEDFF948FF7E77EC257C22C" blockId="10.[151,265,1872,1898]" box="[151,265,1872,1898]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEDFF948FF7E77EC257C22C" bold="true" box="[151,265,1872,1898]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD036C6FFEDFF958FF7E7B6C01EC459" blockId="10.[151,1436,1944,2043]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,153,287]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
This is the first record of the species from the Gulf of St. Lawrence and it represents the southernmost extent of its known distribution in the North Atlantic. The species is often confused with, and sometimes reported as,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEDFF948A51E792C2B8C2BD" authority="(Linnaeus, 1767)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Phakellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ventilabrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEDFF948A51E792C240C2BC" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Phakellia ventilabrum</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus, 1767)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3787656FFEDFF948D02E7CEC1E4C2BC" box="[610,698,2016,2042]" name="Canada" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Specimen IML 3004 was originally labelled as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFEDFF948BBBE7CFC620C2BC" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[1243,1406,2016,2042]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Phakellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ventilabrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFEDFF948BBBE7CFC620C2BC" box="[1243,1406,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">P. ventilabrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the museum’s collection. The description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFECFF958DE1E0B4C07CC5F5" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[641,802,153,179]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Phakellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ventilabrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFECFF958DE1E0B4C07CC5F5" box="[641,802,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">P. ventilabrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Gulf of St. Lawrence by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFECFF958BFCE0B7C664C5F2" author="Lambe, L. M." box="[1180,1338,153,180]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" pagination="181 - 211" refId="ref11680" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1896) Sponges from the Atlantic coast of Canada. Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1896, 181 - 211." type="journal article" year="1896">Lambe (1896)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
does not include strongyle spicules, but rather flexuous styles. It is therefore probable that the specimens collected by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B37FFECFF958A2EE093C3BCC5BA" author="Lambe, L. M." pageId="11" pageNumber="312" pagination="181 - 211" refId="ref11680" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1896) Sponges from the Atlantic coast of Canada. Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1896, 181 - 211." type="journal article" year="1896">Lambe (1896)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
do not belong to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFECFF958D75E0CFC1DEC5BD" box="[533,640,225,251]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Phakellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFECFF958D75E0CFC1DEC5BD" box="[533,640,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Phakellia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to the lack of strongyles, but instead could be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D45FFECFF958BD4E0CFC670C5BD" baseAuthorityName="Miklucho-Maclay" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[1204,1326,225,251]" class="Demospongiae" family="Esperiopsidae" genus="Semisuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cribrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BEAD4FFECFF958BD4E0CFC670C5BD" box="[1204,1326,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">S. cribrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however Lambe’s specimens were not reviewed for this present work.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |