191 lines
25 KiB
XML
191 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="1C71212677349AD877B5CE9EC8383498" ID-CLB-Dataset="32395" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4306.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7bf48e48-e22f-442f-bbd0-b38feeab0d79" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="843736" ID-ZooBank="1A2DA417-B722-4077-90C3-B0A2069FED35" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1502866267096" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Geng, Hui & Li, Cheng-De" docDate="2017" docId="03A98C120629320177CCFED65BA7D316" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4306.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4306 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Encarsia polymacula Geng & Li 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="FF90F46A0622320A775BFF9A5918D472" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the Encarsia inaron (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) species group from China with a key to Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="222" masterPageNumber="208" pageNumber="219" updateTime="1698466699008" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="C4A9C42DF5A47154D84B5E195D42B7F5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F38CD8ABDDEA3EF32FD7D1346373B54B">
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<mods:title id="C1933089840D3C8AB0194F2805D51B09">Three new species of the Encarsia inaron (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) species group from China with a key to Chinese species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0DF6BB17C6DC96C519470C795C3844BB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="995563189D16F80A5F6B3FE010711F0A">Geng, Hui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CE1CD72E0056C58902F55298C7C8654F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CF4E0099C657DE569726F4392C1D8C26">Li, Cheng-De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="15D726CF40B868BADB941D6D53A32187">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BC01056D1CCCE2ACC058C5706484E1B7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A3CBBC992C843C3A0855310CFEFC0F19">
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<mods:date id="F79620C415727530AEDC2A075647ECE6">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="04E4B0B267E4341B441D5A4FD7368C12">4306</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="28DF2BE38E6CED086C8B6497E64A4EF4">2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="90199574961D1AC505000E7F780D5C2A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4306.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A98C120629320177CCFED65BA7D316" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233009" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132749292" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5233009" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A98C120629320177CCFED65BA7D316" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A98C120629320177CCFED65BA7D316" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
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<subSubSection id="C31A6E8F0629320177CCFED6580CD5F5" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBF3D040629320177CCFED65B88D514" blockId="11.[151,656,332,391]" box="[151,656,332,358]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
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<heading id="D0F78A680629320177CCFED65B88D514" bold="true" box="[151,656,332,358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B974E1160629320177CCFED65B88D514" bold="true" box="[151,656,332,358]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0046870629320177CCFED65B3DD514" authority="Li & Geng" authorityName="Geng & Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,549,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polymacula" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B974E1160629320177CCFED6588FD514" bold="true" box="[151,407,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Encarsia polymacula</emphasis>
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Li & Geng
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2475C6D062932017568FED65B88D514" box="[563,656,332,358]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF3D040629320177CCFEF4580CD5F5" blockId="11.[151,656,332,391]" box="[151,276,366,391]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Figs 31–38</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A6E8F0629320177CCFE2C5B8AD581" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBF3D040629320177CCFE2C5B8AD581" blockId="11.[151,1437,438,1893]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6837590629320177CCFE2C5B8AD581" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586063312" collectingDate="2012-07-04" collectionCode="NEFU" country="China" county="Jianchang County" location="Si-Zhu Liu" municipality="Huludao City" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Liaoning Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B974E1160629320177CCFE2C5851D5BD" bold="true" box="[151,329,438,463]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
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<typeStatus id="54BB83A60629320177CCFE2C59CAD5BD" box="[151,210,438,463]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54BB83A606293201760EFE2C58A5D5BD" box="[341,445,438,463]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D06F68D062932017692FE2D58C6D5BC" box="[457,478,439,462]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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[on slide,
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<collectionCode id="ED11A5C1062932017538FE2D5BABD5BC" box="[611,691,439,462]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">NEFU</collectionCode>
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]:
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<collectingCountry id="F3177D94062932017592FE2D5A3CD5BD" box="[713,804,439,463]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49C4F3E606293201746FFE2C5D14D5BD" box="[820,1036,438,463]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Liaoning Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BDBA77E062932017340FE2C5DA1D5BD" box="[1051,1209,438,463]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Huludao City</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62DE4588062932017392FE2C5C80D5BD" box="[1225,1432,438,463]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Jianchang County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFFAE22C0629320177CCFE41580DD581" box="[151,277,475,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" value="2012-07-04">
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<date id="FFBE1BC40629320177CCFE41580DD581" box="[151,277,475,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" value="2012-07-04">4.VII.2012</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<location id="8EDF6BDF06293201767BFE405885D581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A98C120629320177CCFED65BA7D316:8EDF6BDF06293201767BFE405885D581" box="[288,413,474,499]" country="China" county="Jianchang County" municipality="Huludao City" name="Si-Zhu Liu" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Liaoning Province">Si-Zhu Liu</location>
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,
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<location id="8EDF6BDF0629320176F2FE405B0DD581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A98C120629320177CCFED65BA7D316:8EDF6BDF0629320176F2FE405B0DD581" box="[425,533,474,499]" country="China" county="Jianchang County" municipality="Huludao City" name="Jiang Liu" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Liaoning Province">Jiang Liu</location>
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, sweeping.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A6E8F06293201779CFE6458B8D761" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BBF3D0406293201779CFE6458B8D761" blockId="11.[151,1437,438,1893]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
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<emphasis id="B974E11606293201779CFE645859D665" bold="true" box="[199,321,510,535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B974E116062932017613FE645884D664" box="[328,412,510,534]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Female</emphasis>
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. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
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<quantity id="4CF890E1062932017462FE645AB8D664" box="[825,928,510,535]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
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. Head (Fig. 31) yellow except clypeus, malar sulcus, a patch on each side of occipital foramen and postocellar bars brown. Mesosoma (
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<figureCitation id="133B21810629320173CCFDB85DF1D649" box="[1175,1257,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
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) largely yellow with some brown to dark brown patches. Metasoma (
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<figureCitation id="133B21810629320175B5FDDC5A58D62D" box="[750,832,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
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) dark yellow with petiole, T1 anteriorly, sides of T1– T4 brown, T5 and T6 largely brown with middle part paler. Mid lobe of mesoscutum (
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<figureCitation id="133B21810629320173C0FDF05DFED6F1" box="[1179,1254,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig.34</figureCitation>
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) with 11 setae; placoid sensilla on scutellum moderately separated. Fore wing (
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<figureCitation id="133B2181062932017425FD145ACBD6D5" box="[894,979,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
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) 2.5× as long as wide, marginal fringe 0.24× as long as wing width. Mid tibial spur 0.42× as long as corresponding basitarsus (
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<figureCitation id="133B21810629320173FFFD285DE2D6B9" box="[1188,1274,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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). Petiole with distinct reticulate sculpture (
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<figureCitation id="133B2181062932017683FD4C5B34D69D" box="[472,556,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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). Ovipositor slightly exerted, 0.77× as long as mid tibia; third valvula 0.4× as long as second valvifer.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A6E8F06293201779CFC84589DD23D" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBF3D0406293201779CFC845BABD041" blockId="11.[151,1437,438,1893]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
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<emphasis id="B974E11606293201779CFC845841D745" bold="true" box="[199,345,798,823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B974E116062932017639FC8458AED744" box="[354,438,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Female</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54BB83A606293201769DFC845B2AD745" box="[454,562,798,823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Length, mesosoma plus metasoma,
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<quantity id="4CF890E1062932017481FC845D5CD744" box="[986,1092,798,823]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
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||
. Head yellow except clypeus, malar sulcus, a patch on each side of occipital foramen and postocellar bars brown. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="133B21810629320173EEFCD85C1FD729" box="[1205,1287,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
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) dark yellow with pedicel and last flagellomere brown. Mesosoma largely yellow with pronotum, anterior margin of mid lobe, a patch on expanded part of each side lobe, apex of axillae, and propodeum laterally brown, about posterior two thirds of notauli and anterior margin of scutellum dark brown. Fore wing, including costal cell, largely infuscate below venation, and darker below base of marginal vein and stigmal vein to more or less give an appearance of 2 cross bands, veins brown. Legs yellow. Metasoma dark yellow with petiole, T1 anteriorly, sides of T1–T4 brown, T5 and T6 largely brown with middle part paler.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF3D0406293201779CFBA458D5D095" blockId="11.[151,1437,438,1893]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Head (Fig. 31) wider than mesosoma. Mandible with three acute teeth. Radicle (R), scape (S), pedicel (P), and 6 flagellomeres with the following ratios of length to width: R: 2.43, S: 4.16, P: 1.53, F1: 2, F2: 2.35, F3: 2.22, F4: 2.26, F5: 2.08 and F6: 2.35; relative lengths of R–F6 to length of F1: R: 0.85, S: 2.8, P: 0.82, F1: 1.00, F2: 1.15, F3: 1.25, F4: 1.3, F5: 1.33, and F6: 1.33; flagellomeres with the following numbers of longitudinal sensilla: F1: 0, F2: 1, F3: 1, F4: 3, F5: 3, F6: 2.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF3D0406293201779CFB695DFDD1CD" blockId="11.[151,1437,438,1893]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
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Mesosoma 0.95× as long as metasoma (
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<figureCitation id="133B21810629320175CBFB685BFDD179" box="[656,741,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
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). Mid lobe of mesoscutum (
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<figureCitation id="133B2181062932017373FB685D64D179" box="[1064,1148,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
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) with 11 setae, each side lobe of mesoscutum with 3 setae. Distance between placoid sensilla on scutellum 5× maximum width of a sensillum. Distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae 1.16× distance between posterior pair. Fore wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B2181062932017234FAA059ACD105" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
) 2.61× as long as wide, costal cell with 7 short setae, basal cell with 6 setae, marginal vein with 7 setae along anterior margin; marginal fringe 0.24 × as long as wing width. Mid tibial spur 0.5× as long as corresponding basitarsus, and the latter 0.39× as long as mid tibia. Hind tibia 0.96× as long as mid tibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B21810629320173DEFA3C5DC0D1CD" box="[1157,1240,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF3D0406293201779CFA515C85D259" blockId="11.[151,1437,438,1893]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
|
||
Metasoma with petiole (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B2181062932017683FA505B32D191" box="[472,554,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 38" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1405,182,1783]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 38. Encarsia polymacula, holotype ♀: 31, head, frontal view; 32, antenna; 33, mesosoma and metasoma; 34, part of mesosoma; 35, fore wing with stigmal vein enlarged; 36, hind wing; 37, legs; 38, sculpture on petiole. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843750/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
) faintly sculptured. T2–T7 with 1+1, 1+1, 1+1, 2+2, 1+4+1 (4 between cercal plates) and 4 setae, respectively. Ovipositor slightly exerted, apparently originating from base of T3, 0.77× as long as mid tibia, and 0.55× as long as mid tibia and basitarsus combined. Third valvula 0.4× as long as second valvifer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF3D0406293201779CF9AC589DD23D" blockId="11.[151,1437,438,1893]" box="[199,389,1590,1615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E11606293201779CF9AC5819D23C" box="[199,257,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6E8F06293201779CF9C0589BD201" box="[199,387,1626,1651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF3D0406293201779CF9C0589BD201" blockId="11.[151,1437,438,1893]" box="[199,387,1626,1651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E11606293201779CF9C0581ED201" bold="true" box="[199,262,1626,1651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6E8F06293201779CF9E45864D2C9" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF3D0406293201779CF9E45864D2C9" blockId="11.[151,1437,438,1893]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E11606293201779CF9E45856D2E5" bold="true" box="[199,334,1662,1687]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E116062932017603F9E45884D2E4" box="[344,412,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Greek</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E1160629320176F6F9E458C5D2E4" box="[429,477,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">poly</emphasis>
|
||
= many, much, multi-;
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E1160629320175ADF9E55A29D2E4" box="[758,817,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Latin</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E11606293201741FF9E45A8FD2E4" box="[836,919,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">macula</emphasis>
|
||
= spot, stain; and refers to the many brown patches on the body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6E8F06293201779CF95C5BA7D316" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF3D0406293201779CF95C5BA7D316" blockId="11.[151,1437,438,1893]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E11606293201779CF95C5857D2AD" bold="true" box="[199,335,1734,1759]" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004687062932017607F95D5B48D2AC" authorityName="Geng & Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[348,592,1734,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polymacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E116062932017607F95D5B48D2AC" box="[348,592,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">Encarsia polymacula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0046870629320175A2F95D5DB3D2AD" authority="Polaszek & Hernandez" authorityName="Polaszek & Hernandez" box="[761,1195,1734,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Encarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levadicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E1160629320175A2F95D5A8BD2AC" box="[761,915,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">E. levadicola</emphasis>
|
||
Polaszek & Hernández
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in body colour and antennal structure, but differs from the latter by having the fore wing largely infuscate below the venation (
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E1160629320172DFF9735C83D372" box="[1412,1435,1769,1792]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">vs</emphasis>
|
||
completely hyaline), F1 2× as long as wide (
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E1160629320175CDF8905BB5D353" box="[662,685,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">vs</emphasis>
|
||
1.5×), distance between anterior pair of scutellar setae 1.16× that between posterior pair (
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E1160629320176FEF8B158A4D330" box="[421,444,1835,1858]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">vs</emphasis>
|
||
0.8–1×), mid tibial spur 0.50× as long as corresponding basitarsus (
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E116062932017398F8B15DC2D330" box="[1219,1242,1835,1858]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">vs</emphasis>
|
||
0.66–0.74×) and ovipositor 0.77× as long as mid tibia (
|
||
<emphasis id="B974E11606293201751AF8D75B40D316" box="[577,600,1869,1892]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="219">vs</emphasis>
|
||
1–1.2×).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |