387 lines
39 KiB
XML
387 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757767" ID-GBIF-Dataset="858068a8-f144-4f84-9eb2-873ebc866e7f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182137646" ID-ISSN="1854-0392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757767" ID-ZooBank="FFA6478D-E2F9-4D89-A1F8-409C04E158F6" checkinTime="1620922840382" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stark, Bill P. & Harrison, Audrey B." docDate="2019" docId="03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393" docLanguage="en" docName="Illiesia.15.04.79-82.pdf" docOrigin="Illiesia 15 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F.3:Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleId="3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F" docStyleName="Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Perlesta adena Stark 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="FF90FFED0B3FFFD2FFC1C629FF8F857C" masterDocTitle="The Larva Of Perlesta Adena Stark, 1989 (Plecoptera: Perlidae)" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="79" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1643462709251" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Larva Of Perlesta Adena Stark, 1989 (Plecoptera: Perlidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Stark, Bill P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Box 4045, Mississippi College, Clinton, Mississippi, 39058, U. S. A. E-mail: stark @ mc. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">stark@mc.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Harrison, Audrey B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>U. S. Army Engineer Research & Development Center, 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 39180, U. S. A. E-mail: audreybharrison @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">audreybharrison@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Illiesia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>79</mods:start>
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<mods:end>82</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764955</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">858068a8-f144-4f84-9eb2-873ebc866e7f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1854-0392</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4764955</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FFA6478D-E2F9-4D89-A1F8-409C04E158F6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4757767" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182137646" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4757767" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<subSubSection box="[990,1304,278,302]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[990,1304,278,302]" box="[990,1304,278,302]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<heading bold="true" box="[990,1304,278,302]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Stark, 1989" authorityName="Stark" authorityYear="1989" box="[990,1304,278,302]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adena">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[990,1304,278,302]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[990,1165,278,302]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Perlesta adena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Stark, B. P." box="[1172,1304,278,302]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" pagination="263 - 286" part="20" refId="ref1796" refString="Stark, B. P. 1989. Perlesta placida (Hagen), an eastern Nearctic species complex (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 20: 263 - 286." title="Perlesta placida (Hagen), an eastern Nearctic species complex (Plecoptera: Perlidae)" type="journal article" year="1989">Stark, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[856,1439,313,403]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:Plecoptera.speciesfile.org: TaxonName:1240</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1089,1205,379,403]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[856,1439,313,403]" box="[1089,1205,379,403]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1097,1196,379,403]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="1.[189,230,1878,1902]" captionStartId-1="2.[189,241,707,731]" captionTargetBox-0="[201,768,952,1832]" captionTargetBox-1="[213,1417,232,661]" captionTargetId-0="figure-519@1.[201,768,952,1832]" captionTargetId-1="figure-466@2.[775,1417,232,660]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Perlesta adena. Larval habitus, dorsal." captionText-1="Figs. 2-3. Perlesta adena larval structures. 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal. 3. Maxilla." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764957" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764959" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4764957/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4764959/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Figs. 1-3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[926,1283,450,472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[926,1443,450,602]" box="[926,1283,450,472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[926,1283,450,472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitation author="Stark, B. P." box="[926,1278,450,472]" page="277" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" year="1989">
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<taxonomicName authority="Stark, 1989: 277" authorityName="Stark" authorityPageNumber="277" authorityYear="1989" box="[926,1278,450,472]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adena">
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<emphasis box="[926,1081,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Perlesta adena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Stark, B. P." box="[1103,1278,450,472]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" pagination="263 - 286" part="20" refId="ref1796" refString="Stark, B. P. 1989. Perlesta placida (Hagen), an eastern Nearctic species complex (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 20: 263 - 286." title="Perlesta placida (Hagen), an eastern Nearctic species complex (Plecoptera: Perlidae)" type="journal article" year="1989">Stark, 1989:277</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[926,1443,450,602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111883304" county="Miami Co." location="Stillwater River" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ohio" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[1303,1403,450,472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[1425,1443,450,472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(USNM),
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393:8EDF60580B3EFFD3FBC7C7CAFB3F8485" box="[1030,1200,483,505]" county="Miami Co." name="Stillwater River" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Ohio">Stillwater River</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation box="[1212,1311,482,504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Hwy 185</locationDeviation>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[1323,1439,483,505]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Miami Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[926,979,515,537]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Ohio</collectingRegion>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[926,1443,450,602]" box="[926,1229,547,569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[926,1229,547,569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitation author="Stark, B. P." box="[926,1223,547,569]" page="90" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" year="2004">
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<taxonomicName authority=": Stark, 2004: 90" authorityName="Stark" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="2004" box="[926,1223,547,569]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adena">
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<emphasis box="[926,1065,547,568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Perlesta adena</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Stark, B. P." bookContentInfo="192 pp." box="[1078,1223,547,569]" editor="Stark, B. P. & B. P. Armitage" journalOrPublisher="Ohio Biological Society, Columbus, Ohio. vi" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" pagination="61 - 148" refId="ref1830" refString="Stark, B. P. 2004. Perlidae (The Stones). pp. 61 - 148. In: Stark, B. P. & B. P. Armitage (Eds.). The Stoneflies (Plecoptera) of Eastern North America. Vol. II. Chloroperlidae, Perlidae and Perlodidae (Perlodinae). Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey. New Series. Vol. 14. Ohio Biological Society, Columbus, Ohio. vi + 192 pp." title="Perlidae (The Stones)" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The Stoneflies (Plecoptera) of Eastern North America. Vol. II. Chloroperlidae, Perlidae and Perlodidae (Perlodinae). Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey. New Series. Vol. 14" year="2004">Stark, 2004:90</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[926,1443,450,602]" box="[926,1364,580,602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[926,1364,580,602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<treatmentCitation ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4681380" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4681380" author="Grubbs, S. A. & R. E. DeWalt" box="[926,1358,580,602]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/451FB544C539AA71FF6EF9E057312671" page="84" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" year="2018">
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<taxonomicName authority=": Grubbs & DeWalt, 2018: 84" authorityName=": Grubbs & DeWalt" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="2018" box="[926,1358,580,602]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adena">
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<emphasis box="[926,1065,580,601]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Perlesta adena</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Grubbs, S. A. & R. E. DeWalt" box="[1078,1358,580,602]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" pagination="83 - 100" part="4442" refId="ref1528" refString="Grubbs, S. A. & R. E. DeWalt. 2018. Perlesta armitagei n. sp. (Plecoptera: Perlidae): More cryptic diversity in darkly pigmented Perlesta from the eastern Nearctic. Zootaxa, 4442: 83 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 442.1.4" title="Perlesta armitagei n. sp. (Plecoptera: Perlidae): More cryptic diversity in darkly pigmented Perlesta from the eastern Nearctic" type="journal article" year="2018">Grubbs & DeWalt, 2018:84</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[851,1443,649,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,1097,649,673]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111883305" collectingDate="1999-05-23" collectionCode="BPSC" collectorName="B. Stark & R. F. Kirchner" county="Ross Co." location="Paint Creek" municipality="Ralston Run" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-larva="1" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Ohio">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1116,1199,649,673]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<collectingRegion box="[1116,1194,649,673]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">OHIO</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty box="[1217,1332,649,673]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Ross Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Ralston Run</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393:8EDF60580B3EFFD3FC5CC484FBBC87B9" box="[925,1075,685,709]" county="Ross Co." municipality="Ralston Run" name="Paint Creek" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Ohio">Paint Creek</location>
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Rd,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393:8EDF60580B3EFFD3FB41C484FB5487B9" box="[1152,1243,685,709]" county="Ross Co." municipality="Ralston Run" name="Ralston" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Ohio">Ralston</location>
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, near jct
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393:8EDF60580B3EFFD3FAA7C484FC4B8795" county="Ross Co." municipality="Ralston Run" name="Blain Highway" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Ohio">Blain Highway</location>
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,
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<date box="[980,1141,721,746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="1999-05-23">
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<collectingDate box="[980,1141,721,746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="1999-05-23">23 May 1999</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1158,1257,721,745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">B. Stark</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1274,1438,721,745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">R.F. Kirchner</collectorName>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[851,884,756,781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="male">9♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[901,935,756,780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[952,1036,757,781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[1054,1125,757,781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">BPSC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111883308" collectingDate="2019-05-20" collectionCode="BPSC" collectorName="B. Stark & A. B. Harrison" county="Trousdale Co." latitude="36.42695" location="Hwy" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-86.20354" municipality="Browning Branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tennessee">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1147,1314,756,780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
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<collectingRegion box="[1147,1308,756,780]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">TENNESSEE</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Trousdale Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[914,1152,793,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Browning Branch</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393:8EDF60580B3EFFD3FB4CC530FB41864D" box="[1165,1230,793,817]" county="Trousdale Co." latitude="36.42695" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-86.20354" municipality="Browning Branch" name="Hwy" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Tennessee">Hwy</location>
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260,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1320,1433,793,817]" degrees="36.42695" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="36.42695">36.42695</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[851,963,829,853]" degrees="86.20354" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="-86.20354">-86.20354</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date box="[978,1137,829,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="2019-05-20">
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<collectingDate box="[978,1137,829,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="2019-05-20">20 May 2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1154,1252,829,853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">B. Stark</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1268,1438,829,853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">A.B. Harrison</collectorName>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[851,884,865,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[911,944,865,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[972,1042,865,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">BPSC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111883303" box="[1074,1439,865,889]" collectionCode="ABHC" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">
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<specimenCount box="[1074,1108,865,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[1135,1168,865,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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, 4 exuviae (
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<collectionCode box="[1348,1431,865,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">ABHC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111883301" collectingDate="2019-05-20" collectionCode="ABHC" latitude="36.44923" location="Hawkins Branch Rd" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-86.20828" municipality="Hawkins Branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">
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<collectingMunicipality box="[851,1058,901,925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Hawkins Branch</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393:8EDF60580B3EFFD3FBEFC5ACFAA886E1" box="[1070,1319,901,925]" latitude="36.44923" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-86.20828" municipality="Hawkins Branch" name="Hawkins Branch Rd" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">Hawkins Branch Rd</location>
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,
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1331,1437,901,925]" degrees="36.44923" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="36.44923">36.44923</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[851,963,937,961]" degrees="86.20828" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="-86.20828">-86.20828</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<date box="[988,1167,937,961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="2019-05-20">
|
|
<collectingDate box="[988,1167,937,961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="2019-05-20">20 May 2019</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1193,1227,937,961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1255,1288,937,961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, 3 exuviae (
|
|
<collectionCode box="[859,942,973,997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">ABHC</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111883302" box="[971,1285,973,997]" collectionCode="BPSC" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-larva="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">
|
|
<specimenCount box="[971,1005,973,997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1030,1063,973,997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1088,1180,973,997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1206,1277,973,997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">BPSC</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111883307" collectingDate="2000-05-11" collectionCode="CSUIC" collectorName="R. F. Kirchner & B. C. Kondratieff" latitude="36.39043" location="Hwy" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-86.25434" municipality="Rocky Crk" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="66" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-larva="1" specimenCount-male="55" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">
|
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[1306,1442,973,997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Rocky Crk</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
tributary,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393:8EDF60580B3EFFD3FC11C5D8FB828175" box="[976,1037,1009,1033]" latitude="36.39043" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-86.25434" municipality="Rocky Crk" name="Hwy" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">Hwy</location>
|
|
35, “Philippi Church”,
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1331,1438,1009,1033]" degrees="36.39043" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="36.39043">36.39043</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[851,963,1045,1069]" degrees="86.25434" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" precision="1" value="-86.25434">-86.25434</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<date box="[988,1168,1045,1069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="2000-05-11">
|
|
<collectingDate box="[988,1168,1045,1069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="2000-05-11">11 May 2000</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName box="[1194,1368,1045,1069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">R.F. Kirchner</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName pageId="1" pageNumber="80">B.C. Kondratieff</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1001,1048,1081,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="male">55♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1062,1109,1081,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1123,1204,1081,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1219,1306,1081,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">CSUIC</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111883306" collectingDate="1999-05-25" collectionCode="BPSC" collectorName="B. Stark" location="Same" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393:8EDF60580B3EFFD3FAEDC210FAE3812D" box="[1324,1388,1081,1105]" name="Same" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">Same</location>
|
|
site,
|
|
<date box="[851,1009,1117,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="1999-05-25">
|
|
<collectingDate box="[851,1009,1117,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="1999-05-25">25 May 1999</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName box="[1025,1122,1117,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">B. Stark</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1137,1171,1116,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1190,1261,1117,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">BPSC</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111883310" collectingDate="2019-05-19" collectionCode="ABHC" collectorName="B. Stark & A. B. Harrison" location="Same" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987950B3EFFD0FC1FC73FFEF48393:8EDF60580B3EFFD3FAC2C274FACD8109" box="[1283,1346,1117,1141]" name="Same" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">Same</location>
|
|
site,
|
|
<date pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="2019-05-19">
|
|
<collectingDate pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="2019-05-19">19 May 2019</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName box="[983,1080,1153,1177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">B. Stark</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName box="[1093,1261,1153,1177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">A.B. Harrison</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount box="[1275,1309,1153,1177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1326,1409,1153,1177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">ABHC</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111883309" collectingDate="2019-05-19" collectionCode="BPSC" collectorName="B. Stark & A. B. Harrison" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Same" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-exuvia="1" specimenCount-larva="1" stateProvince="TENNESSEE">
|
|
<specimenCount pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount box="[924,1022,1189,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="exuvia">1 exuvia</specimenCount>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1037,1108,1189,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">BPSC</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[851,1443,649,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,1031,1224,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Adult habitus:</emphasis>
|
|
Male and female terminalia, and egg described by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Stark, B. P." box="[1076,1215,1261,1285]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" pagination="263 - 286" part="20" refId="ref1796" refString="Stark, B. P. 1989. Perlesta placida (Hagen), an eastern Nearctic species complex (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 20: 263 - 286." title="Perlesta placida (Hagen), an eastern Nearctic species complex (Plecoptera: Perlidae)" type="journal article" year="1989">Stark (1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Stark, B. P." bookContentInfo="192 pp." box="[1232,1290,1261,1285]" editor="Stark, B. P. & B. P. Armitage" journalOrPublisher="Ohio Biological Society, Columbus, Ohio. vi" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" pagination="61 - 148" refId="ref1830" refString="Stark, B. P. 2004. Perlidae (The Stones). pp. 61 - 148. In: Stark, B. P. & B. P. Armitage (Eds.). The Stoneflies (Plecoptera) of Eastern North America. Vol. II. Chloroperlidae, Perlidae and Perlodidae (Perlodinae). Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey. New Series. Vol. 14. Ohio Biological Society, Columbus, Ohio. vi + 192 pp." title="Perlidae (The Stones)" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The Stoneflies (Plecoptera) of Eastern North America. Vol. II. Chloroperlidae, Perlidae and Perlodidae (Perlodinae). Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey. New Series. Vol. 14" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Additional details were provided by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Grubbs, S. A. & R. E. DeWalt" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" pagination="83 - 100" part="4442" refId="ref1528" refString="Grubbs, S. A. & R. E. DeWalt. 2018. Perlesta armitagei n. sp. (Plecoptera: Perlidae): More cryptic diversity in darkly pigmented Perlesta from the eastern Nearctic. Zootaxa, 4442: 83 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 442.1.4" title="Perlesta armitagei n. sp. (Plecoptera: Perlidae): More cryptic diversity in darkly pigmented Perlesta from the eastern Nearctic" type="journal article" year="2018">Grubbs & DeWalt (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[851,1443,649,1933]" lastBlockId="2.[189,782,815,1775]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,925,1368,1392]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Larva:</emphasis>
|
|
Body length approximately
|
|
<quantity box="[1269,1351,1368,1392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
|
(n = 4). Head with extensive dark brown pigment at least partially covering occiput and frons (
|
|
<figureCitation box="[1321,1430,1441,1465]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="1.[189,230,1878,1902]" captionStartId-1="2.[189,241,707,731]" captionTargetBox-0="[201,768,952,1832]" captionTargetBox-1="[213,1417,232,661]" captionTargetId-0="figure-519@1.[201,768,952,1832]" captionTargetId-1="figure-466@2.[775,1417,232,660]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Perlesta adena. Larval habitus, dorsal." captionText-1="Figs. 2-3. Perlesta adena larval structures. 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal. 3. Maxilla." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764957" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764959" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4764957/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4764959/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Figs. 1-2</figureCitation>
|
|
). Pale M-line distinct forward of median ocellus; four small, oval pale spots on frons, two forward and two posterior of M-line. Antennal scape dark brown, pedicel and flagellum pale brown. Clypeus and median field of labrum pale, and a slanted pale band extends along suture posterior to lateral ocelli and anterior to occiput and compound eye. Lacinia typical of genus with two moderately strong dark setae near base of secondary tooth, and several (~5-7) smaller pale setae along inner lacinial margin (
|
|
<figureCitation box="[1263,1332,1836,1861]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,707,731]" captionTargetBox="[213,1417,232,661]" captionTargetId="figure-466@2.[775,1417,232,660]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 2-3. Perlesta adena larval structures. 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal. 3. Maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764959" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4764959/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
|
). Row of occipital spinules obscure due to dark pigment (
|
|
<figureCitation box="[859,933,1908,1933]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,707,731]" captionTargetBox="[213,1417,232,661]" captionTargetId="figure-466@2.[775,1417,232,660]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 2-3. Perlesta adena larval structures. 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal. 3. Maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764959" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4764959/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
|
). Pronotum with extensive pigmentation consisting of a broad, dark median stripe with pale center, a broad pale band present laterally, and dark rugosities numerous on pale background (
|
|
<figureCitation box="[367,489,923,947]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="1.[189,230,1878,1902]" captionStartId-1="2.[189,241,707,731]" captionTargetBox-0="[201,768,952,1832]" captionTargetBox-1="[213,1417,232,661]" captionTargetId-0="figure-519@1.[201,768,952,1832]" captionTargetId-1="figure-466@2.[775,1417,232,660]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Perlesta adena. Larval habitus, dorsal." captionText-1="Figs. 2-3. Perlesta adena larval structures. 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal. 3. Maxilla." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764957" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764959" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4764957/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4764959/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Figs. 1-2</figureCitation>
|
|
). Legs pale without distinctive pigment pattern (
|
|
<figureCitation box="[556,631,959,983]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,230,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[201,768,952,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-519@1.[201,768,952,1832]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Perlesta adena. Larval habitus, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4764957/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
|
). Abdomen brown with a pair of small pale median spots on terga 2-8; a single large pale brown spot surrounds paired spots on terga forming a longitudinal pale stripe on abdomen (
|
|
<figureCitation box="[689,766,1103,1127]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,230,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[201,768,952,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-519@1.[201,768,952,1832]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Perlesta adena. Larval habitus, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4764957/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
|
). Abdominal terga 2-10 bear several scattered, robust socketed intercalary setae. Cerci pale brown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764957" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4764957" box="[189,699,1878,1903]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4764957/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" startId="1.[189,230,1878,1902]" targetBox="[201,768,952,1832]" targetPageId="1">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[189,699,1878,1903]" box="[189,699,1878,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
|
|
Fig. 1.
|
|
<emphasis box="[267,428,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Grubbs & DeWalt" authorityYear="2018" box="[267,421,1878,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adena">Perlesta adena</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Larval habitus, dorsal.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764959" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4764959" box="[189,1159,707,731]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4764959/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" startId="2.[189,241,707,731]" targetBox="[213,1417,232,661]" targetPageId="2">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[189,1159,707,731]" box="[189,1159,707,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
|
|
Figs. 2-3.
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Grubbs & DeWalt" authorityYear="2018" box="[301,455,707,731]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adena">
|
|
<emphasis box="[301,455,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Perlesta adena</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
larval structures. 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal. 3. Maxilla.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="81" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[189,782,815,1775]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,327,1246,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Comments:</emphasis>
|
|
Among species known in the larval stage, larvae of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Grubbs & DeWalt" authorityYear="2018" box="[380,474,1283,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adena">
|
|
<emphasis box="[380,474,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">P. adena</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are most similar to those of
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Poulton & Stewart, 1991" authorityName="Poulton & Stewart" authorityYear="1991" box="[226,634,1319,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
|
|
<emphasis box="[226,316,1319,1343]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">P. fusca</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Poulton, B. C. & K. W. Stewart" bookContentInfo="116 pp." box="[329,634,1319,1343]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, Number 380, American Entomological Society, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" refId="ref1745" refString="Poulton, B. C. and K. W. Stewart. 1991. The Stoneflies of the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains (Plecoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, Number 380, American Entomological Society, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. 116 pp." title="The Stoneflies of the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains (Plecoptera)" type="book" year="1991">Poulton & Stewart, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and to the unidentified specimen in
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Stewart, K. W. & B. P. Stark" bookContentInfo="510 pp." box="[504,781,1355,1379]" journalOrPublisher="The Caddis Press. Columbus, Ohio. xii" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" refId="ref1994" refString="Stewart, K. W. & B. P. Stark. 2002. Nymphs of North American Stonefly Genera (Plecoptera). Second Edition. The Caddis Press. Columbus, Ohio. xii + 510 pp." title="Nymphs of North American Stonefly Genera (Plecoptera). Second Edition" type="book" year="2002">Stewart & Stark (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
illustrated in fig. 13.27. The head patterns of these species share a pale M-line anterior to the median ocellus, four pale oval spots on the frons, a pale straight band on the clypeus and a pair of moderately sized reticulate oval areas adjacent to the compound eyes. In addition, the median pronotal bands for these species are virtually indistinguishable (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Poulton, B. C. & K. W. Stewart" bookContentInfo="116 pp." box="[414,712,1643,1667]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, Number 380, American Entomological Society, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" refId="ref1745" refString="Poulton, B. C. and K. W. Stewart. 1991. The Stoneflies of the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains (Plecoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, Number 380, American Entomological Society, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. 116 pp." title="The Stoneflies of the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains (Plecoptera)" type="book" year="1991">Poulton & Stewart 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The larvae of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Grubbs & DeWalt" authorityYear="2018" box="[313,412,1678,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adena">
|
|
<emphasis box="[313,412,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">P. adena</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are also relatively similar to those of
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Stark, 1989" authorityName="Stark" authorityYear="1989" box="[290,568,1715,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baumanni">
|
|
<emphasis box="[290,429,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">P. baumanni</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Stark, B. P." box="[436,568,1715,1739]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" pagination="263 - 286" part="20" refId="ref1796" refString="Stark, B. P. 1989. Perlesta placida (Hagen), an eastern Nearctic species complex (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 20: 263 - 286." title="Perlesta placida (Hagen), an eastern Nearctic species complex (Plecoptera: Perlidae)" type="journal article" year="1989">Stark, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authority="Stark & Rhodes, 1997" authorityName="Stark & Rhodes" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Perlesta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xube">
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<emphasis box="[631,713,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">P. xube</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Stark, B. P. & H. A. Rhodes" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" pagination="92 - 96" part="108" refId="ref1955" refString="Stark, B. P. & H. A. Rhodes. 1997. Perlesta xube, a new stonefly species from Nebraska (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Entomological News, 108: 92 - 96." title="Perlesta xube, a new stonefly species from Nebraska (Plecoptera: Perlidae)" type="journal article" year="1997">Stark & Rhodes, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |