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<document id="07D00FC4D2EE9A9A91A26C3FE68A1DF7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196102" ID-GBIF-Dataset="815c8797-25b5-4277-b5bf-adb498c67aab" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196102" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460238731044" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Esen, Yunus, Pešić, Vladimir &amp; Erman, Orhan" docDate="2010" docId="03807E4BFF831C19FF2BC66B296AFF09" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02514p046.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2514" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sperchon (Sperchon) ayyildizi Esen, Pešić &amp; Erman, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFB90633FF851C13FFBCC0012D39FFF5" masterDocTitle="Water mites of the genus Sperchon Kramer (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Sperchontidae) from Turkey, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698240072743" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="38A9659EC29780019E84C032D13D4726">Water mites of the genus Sperchon Kramer (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Sperchontidae) from Turkey, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B5F0C4F98026ED4CBDFECF5254DEF965">Esen, Yunus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DA85BD41D4BE78B474BD51FDED6916D1">Pešić, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C922AB1BA91C3FFE5FCD467A6ED30B81">Erman, Orhan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="74A35D527B5ECC924C2FC0FD4F708228">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03807E4BFF831C19FF2BC66B296AFF09" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6199943" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119389274" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6199943" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03807E4BFF831C19FF2BC66B296AFF09" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03807E4BFF831C19FF2BC66B296AFF09" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection id="C3339CD6FF831C15FF2BC66B2CB9F952" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF831C15FF2BC66B2F51F971" blockId="6.[151,616,1642,1703]" box="[151,616,1642,1668]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="D0DE7831FF831C15FF2BC66B2F51F971" bold="true" box="[151,616,1642,1668]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF831C15FF2BC66B2F51F971" bold="true" box="[151,616,1642,1668]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="4C29B4DEFF831C15FF2BC66B2F3AF971" box="[151,515,1642,1668]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchonidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayyildizi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sperchon">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF831C15FF2BC66B2F3AF971" bold="true" box="[151,515,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Sperchon (Sperchon) ayyildizi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26EAE34FF831C15FDB7C66B2F51F971" box="[523,616,1642,1668]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF831C15FF2BC68C2CB9F952" blockId="6.[151,616,1642,1703]" box="[151,384,1677,1703]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
(
<figureCitation id="1312D3D8FF831C15FF23C68C2C3CF952" box="[159,261,1677,1703]" captionStart="FIGURE 4 A E" captionStartId="7.[151,256,1979,2003]" captionTargetBox="[204,1407,977,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,964,1964]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4 A E. Sperchon tarnogradskii (A C = male, D E = female): A = idiosoma, ventral view; B = palp, lateral view; C = palp, medial view; D = palp, medial view; E = chelicera. Scale bars = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196106/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Figs. 4A</figureCitation>
F, 5AC)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3339CD6FF831C15FF2BC6D62EF0F8C9" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF831C15FF2BC6D62EF0F8C9" blockId="6.[151,1437,1751,2002]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF831C15FF2BC6D62CB4F904" bold="true" box="[151,397,1751,1777]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Material examined:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="549271FFFF831C15FE28C6D92F3FF907" box="[404,518,1752,1778]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male, dissected and slide mounted in Hoyers fluid,
<collectingCountry id="F33E8FCDFF831C15FBCEC6D929F3F907" box="[1138,1226,1752,1778]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Turkey</collectingCountry>
: Bingöl Province, Karlıova, Bingöl Mountains, spring,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1DA99AFF831C15FDF0C6FC2FEEF8E2" box="[588,727,1789,1815]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="39.355">39°21'18&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1DA99AFF831C15FD63C6FC2E50F8E2" box="[735,873,1789,1815]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="41.14139">41°08'29&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD162B8FF831C15FCCAC6FC2EE9F8E2" box="[886,976,1789,1815]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
asl., 0 4.08.2005.
<typeStatus id="549271FFFF831C15FB18C6FC2822F8E2" box="[1188,1307,1789,1815]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: (16/72/0), same data as
<typeStatus id="549271FFFF831C15FE8EC7232CA5F8C9" box="[306,412,1826,1852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Other material: (0/0/9), same data as
<typeStatus id="549271FFFF831C15FCE6C7232EFCF8C9" box="[858,965,1826,1852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3339CD6FF831C14FF7AC7462CD6FF22" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF831C14FF7AC7462CD6FF22" blockId="6.[151,1437,1751,2002]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,152,924]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF831C15FF7AC7462C71F894" bold="true" box="[198,328,1863,1889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Integument ventrally and dorsally rugose. All glandularia encircled by a plate. Cx-I+II medially not fused, Cx-3 with glandularia. Excretory pore smooth. Capitulum with short rostrum; ventral margin of P-3 with a light central thickening bearing one thick lateral seta; P-4 longer than P-3, with two ventral tubercles bearing peg-like setae, proximal tubercle slightly larger than the distal one, area between peg-like setae subdivides ventral margin into 3 equal parts in the male and the median part shorter than distal and proximal parts in female.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3339CD6FF821C1AFF7AC0E32C72FE29" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF821C14FF7AC0E32FD0FD87" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF821C14FF7AC0E32C66FF09" bold="true" box="[198,351,226,252]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Description.</emphasis>
Integument dorsally and ventrally rugose, with flat papillae of various form and size; muscle attachment plates unsclerotized, all glandularia on extended platelets (
<figureCitation id="1312D3D8FF821C14FC74C109291DFED7" box="[968,1060,264,290]" captionStart="FIGURE 4 A E" captionStartId="7.[151,256,1979,2003]" captionTargetBox="[204,1407,977,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,964,1964]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4 A E. Sperchon tarnogradskii (A C = male, D E = female): A = idiosoma, ventral view; B = palp, lateral view; C = palp, medial view; D = palp, medial view; E = chelicera. Scale bars = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196106/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Cx-I+II medially close to each other, but not fused; Cx-III with a medial glandular opening (Cxgl-4). Ac-1-2 longish, Ac-3 roundish. Excretory pore smooth. Capitulum with rostrum shorter than gnathosomal base (
<figureCitation id="1312D3D8FF821C14FBD8C15329FAFE99" box="[1124,1219,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 5 A F" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1770,1794]" captionTargetBox="[175,1418,206,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,194,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5 A F. Sperchon ayyildizi sp. nov., male: A = idiosoma, ventral view, B = idiosoma, dorsal view, C = chelicera, D = palp, medial view, E = palp, lateral view, F = IV-Leg- 4 6. Scale bars = 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196107/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
); palp: P-1 with a dorsal seta; P-2 with short distoventral projection, at its tip bearing two fine setae, near base of projection there is thick seta which is slightly longer than the projection; ventral margin of P-3 with a gentle central thickening bearing one thick lateral seta; P-4 longer than P-3, with two ventral tubercles, bearing peg-like setae, proximal tubercle slightly larger than distal, area between peg-like setae subdivides ventral margin into 3 equal parts in the male and the median part shorter than distal and proximal parts in female. Leg segments slender, III/IV-L with a few short, not plumose dorsal setae, ambulacrum with claw blade well protruding, bearing a long dorsal and a shorter ventral clawlet.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF821C14FF78C27C2E57FC69" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF821C14FF78C27C2C39FD63" box="[196,256,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="549271FFFF821C14FEACC27C2C45FD62" box="[272,380,637,663]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, in parentheses measurements of
<typeStatus id="549271FFFF821C14FCB6C27C2EB8FD62" box="[778,897,637,663]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
): Idiosoma L 1038 (9631100), W 886 (722 850); distance between anterior end of Cx-I and posterior end of Cx-IV 498. Genital field (except pregenital sclerite) L/W 200/186, genital valves L 191, pregenital sclerite rounded; L Ac-
<date id="FF97E99DFF821C14FBEEC2C929A2FD17" box="[1106,1179,712,738]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" value="1968-03-01">1-3 68</date>
, 76, 42. Capitulum L 236 (228); chelicera L 319 (331), basal segment 246 (244247), claw 73 (8185), ratio chelicerae basal segment/claw 3.36 (2.873.05); palp: total L 735 (701734), dL: P-1, 44 (44); P-2, 151 (142147); P-3, 210 (204209); P-4, 274 (256279); P-5, 56 (55); %L: P-1, 5.9 (6.06.3); P-2, 20.5 (20.020.3); P-3, 28.6 (28.5 29.1); P-4, 37.3 (36.538.0); P-5, 7.6 (7.57.9); P-2/P-4 ratio 0.55 (0.530.56). Leg segments L: I-Leg-36: 163, 254, 268, 239; IV-Leg-1-6: 166, 207, 173, 341, 318, 277.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF569FD5FF821C14FF2BC7BA2972F806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196106/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[204,1407,977,1951]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF821C14FF2BC7BA2972F806" blockId="7.[151,1436,1979,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF821C14FF2BC7BA2C76F826" bold="true" box="[151,335,1979,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 4AE.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C29B4DEFF821C14FEEAC7BD2F61F826" box="[342,600,1980,2003]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchonidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarnogradskii">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF821C14FEEAC7BD2F61F826" box="[342,600,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Sperchon tarnogradskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(AC = male, DE = female): A = idiosoma, ventral view; B = palp, lateral view; C = palp, medial view; D = palp, medial view; E = chelicera. Scale bars = 100 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF569FD5FF8D1C1BFF2BC6EB2921F8D7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196107/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[175,1418,206,1741]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF8D1C1BFF2BC6EB2921F8D7" blockId="8.[151,1436,1770,1826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8D1C1BFF2BC6EB2C7DF8F7" bold="true" box="[151,324,1770,1794]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 5AF.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C29B4DEFF8D1C1BFEF1C6EB2F28F8F4" box="[333,529,1770,1793]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchonidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayyildizi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8D1C1BFEF1C6EB2F28F8F4" box="[333,529,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Sperchon ayyildizi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8D1C1BFDABC6EB2F55F8F7" bold="true" box="[535,620,1770,1794]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26EAE34FF8D1C1BFDABC6EB2F55F8F7" box="[535,620,1770,1794]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male: A = idiosoma, ventral view, B = idiosoma, dorsal view, C = chelicera, D = palp, medial view, E = palp, lateral view, F = IV-Leg-46. Scale bars = 100 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF8D1C1AFF78C7512F99FF09" blockId="8.[151,1436,1872,2010]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,152,476]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8D1C1BFF78C7512C25F89C" box="[196,284,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Female</emphasis>
(n=2): Idiosoma L 11901300, W 9721006; distance between anterior end of Cx-I and posterior end of Cx-IV 578619. Genital field (including pregenital sclerite) L/W 297306/193200, genital valves L 239261, pregenital sclerite forming an acute triangle; L Ac-
<date id="FF97E99DFF8D1C1BFCD2C79B2E8EF841" box="[878,951,1946,1972]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" value="1988-03-01">1-3 88</date>
, 87, 50. Capitulum L 275283; chelicera L 371374, basal segment 294, claw 80, ratio chelicerae basal segment/claw 3.67; palp: total L 866, dL and %L (in parentheses): P-1, 5258 (6.0); P-2, 169181 (20.9); P-3, 233248 (28.6); P-4, 322325 (37.5); P-5, 6061 (6.9); P-2/P-4 ratio 0.530.55. Leg segments L: I-Leg-3-6: 170, 252256, 256268, 230244; IV-Leg- 36: 202209, 397418, 378400, 310322.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF8C1C1AFF78C1092C72FE29" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8C1C1AFF78C1092C63FED4" box="[196,346,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Deutonymph</emphasis>
: The nymphs collected together with the adults are provisionally assigned to the new species. Idiosoma L/W 756/547; distance between anterior end of Cx-I and posterior end of Cx-IV 300. Provisional genital field with two pairs of Ac, L/W 78/90. Capitulum L 131, chelicera L 170; palp: total L 373, dL (%L in parentheses): P-1, 27 (7.2); P-2, 77 (20.6); P-3, 103 (27.6); P-4, 133 (35.7); P-5, 33 (8.9); P-2/P-4 ratio 0.58; P-3 ventrally without a seta; P-4 with well developed tubercle bearing peg-like seta, located in proximal part of the segment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF569FD5FF8C1C1AFF2BC67F2C40F943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196108/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[201,1388,564,1617]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF8C1C1AFF2BC67F2C40F943" blockId="9.[151,1437,1662,1718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8C1C1AFF2BC67F2C74F963" bold="true" box="[151,333,1662,1686]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 6AC.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C29B4DEFF8C1C1AFEE8C67E2F20F963" box="[340,537,1663,1686]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchonidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayyildizi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8C1C1AFEE8C67E2F20F963" box="[340,537,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Sperchon ayyildizi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8C1C1AFD9CC67F2F4CF963" bold="true" box="[544,629,1662,1686]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26EAE34FF8C1C1AFD9CC67F2F4CF963" box="[544,629,1662,1686]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female: A = idiosoma, ventral view, B = capitulum, C = palp, lateral view. Scale bars = 100 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3339CD6FF8C1C1AFF78C6E22C06F8D6" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF8C1C1AFF78C6E22C06F8D6" blockId="9.[151,1437,1763,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8C1C1AFF78C6E22C60F908" bold="true" box="[196,345,1763,1789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Etymology:</emphasis>
The species is named in honor Prof. Dr. Nusret Ayyıldız in appreciation of his studies of Turkish mites.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3339CD6FF8C1C19FF78C72F296AFF09" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF8C1C1AFF78C72F2C79F82B" blockId="9.[151,1437,1763,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8C1C1AFF78C72F2C6AF8BD" bold="true" box="[196,339,1838,1864]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Discussion:</emphasis>
Due to the rugose integument, Cx-I medially separated, Cx-III with a medial glandularium, gnathosomal rostrum, shorter than gnathosomal base, more elongate and pointed, P-2 with a short ventrodistal projection and excretory pore not surrounded by a sclerotized ring, the new species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C29B4DEFF8C1C1AFF2BC79E2F6BF84D" authority="Koenike, 1907" authorityName="Koenike" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,594,1950,1976]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchonidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thienemanni">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8C1C1AFF2BC79E2CA4F84D" box="[151,413,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Sperchon thienemanni</emphasis>
Koenike, 1907
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs in the presence of one thick lateral seta on ventral margin of P-3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96CF5DFF8F1C19FF7AC096296AFF09" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,252]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8F1C19FF7AC0962C6FFF44" bold="true" box="[198,342,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Variability:</emphasis>
In females, we found variability (often in the same specimen) in P-3 bearing two ventral setae, situated side by side, the medial one slightly further from the ventral edge of the segment.
<emphasis id="B95D134FFF8F1C19FF7AC0E32C50FF09" bold="true" box="[198,361,226,252]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Distribution:</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="549271FFFF8F1C19FDC9C0E32F9EFF09" box="[629,679,226,252]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
locality in Bingöl Province,
<collectingCountry id="F33E8FCDFF8F1C19FC45C0E32976FF09" box="[1017,1103,226,252]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Turkey</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>