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<document id="D65EBE24AFB34C7710424A40DE629DB4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3673255" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2600308-106b-49d6-a3fb-beebf8c08840" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3673255" ID-ZooBank="172235FB-8B1E-4DD7-99A8-5A5A141437DA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582027386827" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wappes, James E., Santos-Silva, Antonio &amp; Galileo, Maria Helena M." docDate="2019" docId="03EDCF4BFF83FFF4FF0F9103AEC02504" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0703.1-18.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 703 (703)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Amphicnaeia bezarki Wappes, Santos-Silva and Galileo 2019, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFD4B733FF86FFF2FFCF9359AB602072" masterDocTitle="Synonymies, a new combination, and four new species in Amphicnaeia Bates (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698718735204" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="816E0FED13E3C8D6960BAC540EDAF4F4">Synonymies, a new combination, and four new species in Amphicnaeia Bates (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="45D3E840D2553DEBBB62DB46D54891D3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="690E32D445BD27BD89972164D4B15975">
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<mods:namePart id="95CB9CA1901FD5E2A1872D0972A6DFC2">Wappes, James E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BE76098C5BA1B6C8A85F9408F2508E02" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DAFE0BF21AB0ED19433691F9A21D2B59">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4E6A9AB8768A3964AB8C78C1E2157411">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4F1212898A5B1B85BD290ECE0A6F943A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A5514671093729527CC9EC3C47CD2F2B">
<mods:roleTerm id="D52673E32003111D42BB451C77E2EC20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="58132FC3653ADE6D85F89FAF023F549F">Galileo, Maria Helena M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2578EC282EE5738B1A0BE5F62381EB1C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2CAFB6C4DE8767A385194DB4D27C39CA">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="64EEFEE6C0B32A31ACBD4B32275EBC04">
<mods:date id="4D41DD4DE0BAC57F88368ABE31B42695">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0F1945C730A084E931771381E6E482F9" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="4B70660DF63C0CF3D077AC60B33EB85E">2019-05-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7996F2F3B8C530A5106C67CB2BF52217" type="volume">
<mods:number id="048DF404CBDEAAF9DE91C2DD9BC5B7B8">703</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CDFC8E2123D83A42E09C6DF1E1E7D966">703</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="DA9AF197B9C46F21A9E0815AE9A80303">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9EC96DF1C96301B275EA02B62F1B44BF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3673255</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="50DBF46D8056906A50431200A2D02048" type="GBIF-Dataset">c2600308-106b-49d6-a3fb-beebf8c08840</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="35F22C5A1E6B4EEC2F54D608DE097C29" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7356B5FF8190DF7CF435EF418956B23A" type="Zenodo-Dep">3673255</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EDCF4BFF83FFF4FF0F9103AEC02504" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3679949" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162161622" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3679949" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EDCF4BFF83FFF4FF0F9103AEC02504" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EDCF4BFF83FFF4FF0F9103AEC02504" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="C35E2DD6FF83FFF7FF0F9103AF082200" box="[192,1128,602,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFB7E5DFF83FFF7FF0F9103AF082200" blockId="5.[192,1128,602,659]" box="[192,1128,602,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0B3C931FF83FFF7FF0F9103AF082200" bold="true" box="[192,1128,602,627]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF83FFF7FF0F9103AF082200" bold="true" box="[192,1128,602,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF83FFF7FF0F9103A8D62200" ID-CoL="BKNRZ" authority="Wappes, Santos-Silva and Galileo" authorityName="Wappes, Santos-Silva and Galileo" authorityYear="2019" box="[192,950,602,627]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amphicnaeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bezarki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF83FFF7FF0F9103AA852200" bold="true" box="[192,485,602,626]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Amphicnaeia bezarki</emphasis>
Wappes, Santos-Silva and Galileo
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2031F34FF83FFF7FC0A9102AF082200" box="[965,1128,602,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E2DD6FF83FFF7FF0F9122AA2422E1" box="[192,324,635,659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB7E5DFF83FFF7FF0F9122AA2422E1" blockId="5.[192,1128,602,659]" box="[192,324,635,659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
(
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF83FFF7FF069122AA5B22E1" box="[201,315,635,659]" captionStart-0="Figures 18" captionStart-1="Figures 914" captionStartId-0="15.[194,289,1848,1870]" captionStartId-1="16.[192,286,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox-0="[238,1394,213,1813]" captionTargetBox-1="[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetId-0="figure@15.[238,1394,213,1814]" captionTargetId-1="figure@16.[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="Figures 18. Amphicnaeia spp. 14) Amphicnaeia panamensis, holotype male. 1) Dorsal habitus. 2) Ventral habitus. 3) Lateral habitus. 4) Head, frontal view. 58) Amphicnaeia bezarki, holotype male. 5) Lateral habitus. 6) Head, frontal view. 7) Dorsal habitus. 8) Ventral habitus." captionText-1="Figures 914. Amphicnaeia spp. 912) Amphicnaeia bezarki, paratype female. 9) Dorsal habitus. 10) Ventral habitus. 11) Lateral habitus. 12) Head, frontal view. 13) Amphicnaeia villosula, holotype, dorsal habitus. 14) Amphicnaeia vitticollis, holotype, dorsal habitus." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673259" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673261" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3673259/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3673261/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 512</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E2DD6FF83FFF4FF0F91F2AF342356" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB7E5DFF83FFF7FF0F91F2AFF62557" blockId="5.[192,1441,683,1318]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF83FFF7FF0F91F2AAD722B1" bold="true" box="[192,439,683,707]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Description. Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF83FFF7FE0591F2A95222B1" box="[458,562,683,707]" captionStart="Figures 18" captionStartId="15.[194,289,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[238,1394,213,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[238,1394,213,1814]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 18. Amphicnaeia spp. 14) Amphicnaeia panamensis, holotype male. 1) Dorsal habitus. 2) Ventral habitus. 3) Lateral habitus. 4) Head, frontal view. 58) Amphicnaeia bezarki, holotype male. 5) Lateral habitus. 6) Head, frontal view. 7) Dorsal habitus. 8) Ventral habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673259/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
). Head dark-brown; apex of last palpomeres yellowish-brown; sides of postclypeus, parts of anteclypeus, and wide posterior area of labrum dark reddish-brown; apex of labrum pale-yellow; scape and pedicel mostly brownish, slightly lighter toward apex; antennomere III dark reddish-brown basally, gradually brown toward apex; antennomere III yellowish-brown in basal half, gradually brownish toward apex; remaining antennomeres with narrow yellowish ring basally, reddish-brown about basal third, gradually brownish toward apex (gradually darker toward distal segments); prothorax mostly dark-brown, with anterior and posterior area of pronotum, anterosuperior area of sides of prothorax, and parts of prosternum orangish; ventral surface of meso- and metathorax mostly reddish-brown, with punctures dark-brown; femora light reddish-brown (more yellowish-brown depending on light intensity) basally and posteriorly, dark-brown in remaining surface; tibiae yellowishbrown basally, dark-brown toward apex (this latter area gradually smaller from pro- to metatibiae); tarsi brownish, with basal area of tarsomere I lighter; abdominal ventrites IIII dark-brown; abdominal ventrite IV dark reddish-brown; abdominal ventrite V mostly light reddish-brown; elytra dark-brown except the following orangish areas: narrow basal area, not involving humeri, surrounding scutellum; wide band starting close to humerus, fused with basal orangish area, following obliquely in basal quarter, then following longitudinally close to suture (this latter area wider); oblique band laterally, fused with the former band before its apex, following upward toward epipleural margin, then following backward along epipleural margin toward apex (partially reddish-brown in some areas; narrowed close to apex); nearly V-shaped macula in distal quarter, following along suture toward anterior longitudinal band (reddish-brown in area of connection); narrow, somewhat irregular area in apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB7E5DFF83FFF7FF0F9667AA1A26AA" blockId="5.[192,1441,1342,1752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF83FFF7FF0F9667AA702524" bold="true" box="[192,272,1342,1366]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Head.</emphasis>
Frons finely, moderately sparsely punctate; with pale-yellow pubescence not obscuring integu- ment (white depending on light intensity). Vertex and area behind eyes with sculpturing as on frons; pubescence denser, yellower than on frons. Antennal tubercles with sparse punctures, finer than on frons; pubescence as on frons. Genae finely, sparsely punctate close to eye, smooth in remaining surface; with sparse yellowish pubescence close to eye, glabrous in remaining surface. Postclypeus with sculpturing and pubescence as on frons; with one long dark seta on each side. Distance between upper eye lobes 0.15 times length of scape; in frontal view, distance between lower eye lobes 0.70 times length of scape. Antennae 1.9 times elytral length, reaching elytral apex at posterior third of antennomere VIII. Scape asperous, more distinctly dorsally near apex; with pale-yellow pubescence not obscuring integument. Pedicel and antennomeres IIIX with long, erect, thick, dark setae ventrally; antennomeres IVXI with sparse, short, erect, whitish setae throughout. Antennal formula (ratio) based on length of antennomere III: scape = 1.56; pedicel = 0.37; IV = 1.75; V = 1.56; VI = 1.50; VII = 1.50; VIII = 1.31; IX = 1.25; X = 1.19; XI = 1.19.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB7E5DFF83FFF4FF0F95A9A8792181" blockId="5.[192,1440,1776,1928]" lastBlockId="6.[192,1441,217,499]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF83FFF7FF0F95A9AA4C277A" bold="true" box="[192,300,1776,1800]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Thorax.</emphasis>
Prothorax slightly wider than long; parallel-sided from anterolateral angles to behind midlength, then abruptly narrowed. Pronotum coarsely, abundantly punctate; with yellowish pubescence not obscuring integument, along central area bristly pubescence denser, slightly denser laterally. Sides of prothorax with sculpturing as on pronotum; with yellowish-white pubescence, abundant but not obscuring integument toward pronotum, slightly denser toward prosternum. Ventral surface of thorax with yellowish-white pubescence, distinctly denser laterally, especially on metanepisternum and sides of metaventrite. Narrowest area of prosternal process about one-third width of procoxal cavity. Narrowest area of mesoventral process about 0.3 times width of mesocoxal cavity. Scutellum with yellowish pubescence nearly obscuring integument.
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FD0D9263A8402120" bold="true" box="[706,800,314,338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Elytra.</emphasis>
Coarsely, abundantly punctate in basal 2/3, slightly finer, sparser in distal third; with yellowish pubescence not obscuring integument on light areas, brown- ish on dark areas; with long, erect, thick, dark setae throughout; apex nearly truncate.
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FB3C9223AE5A21E0" bold="true" box="[1267,1338,378,402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Legs.</emphasis>
Femora with yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument. Tibiae with yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, bristly from midlength, especially on metatibiae; dorsal surface of mesotibiae with brownish, bristly pubescence in distal third.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB7E5DFF80FFF4FF0F9153AAC12211" blockId="6.[192,1440,522,611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FF0F9153AA2A2250" bold="true" box="[192,330,522,546]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Ventrites IIV with whitish pubescence centrally, not obscuring integument, yellower, slightly denser laterally; ventrite V with sparse yellowish-white pubescence; distal margin of ventrite V nearly truncate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB7E5DFF80FFF4FF0F9122AE4F22C1" blockId="6.[192,1441,635,692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FF0F9122AA4522E1" bold="true" box="[192,293,635,659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FEFA9122AACB22E1" box="[309,427,635,659]" captionStart="Figures 914" captionStartId="16.[192,286,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 914. Amphicnaeia spp. 912) Amphicnaeia bezarki, paratype female. 9) Dorsal habitus. 10) Ventral habitus. 11) Lateral habitus. 12) Head, frontal view. 13) Amphicnaeia villosula, holotype, dorsal habitus. 14) Amphicnaeia vitticollis, holotype, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673261" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673261/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 912</figureCitation>
). Antennae mostly brown; prothorax, and ventral surface of meso- and metathorax entirely dark brown; pubescence in basal 2/3 of the elytra forming distinct longitudinal rows.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB7E5DFF80FFF4FF0F9192AF342356" blockId="6.[192,1441,715,804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FF0F9192A8E32291" bold="true" box="[192,899,715,740]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
Dimensions (mm)
<typeStatus id="54FFC0FFFF80FFF4FE0B9195A95E2296" box="[452,574,716,740]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male/
<typeStatus id="54FFC0FFFF80FFF4FD589192A8732291" box="[663,787,715,739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female.
</emphasis>
Total length 3.80/4.05; prothoracic length 0.75/0.75; anterior prothoracic width 0.75/0.80; posterior prothoracic width 0.70/0.75; maximum prothoracic width 0.80/0.85; humeral width 1.15/1.20; elytral length 2.70/2.90.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E2DD6FF80FFF4FF0F9065A99223E6" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFB7E5DFF80FFF4FF0F9065A99223E6" blockId="6.[192,1440,827,916]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FF0F9065AAF12326" bold="true" box="[192,401,828,852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2C7400FF80FFF4FE539065AF1A2306" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565952119" collectingDate="1988-08-06" collectionCode="FSCA, ACMT" collectorName="C. and L. O'Brien &amp; G. Wibmer" country="Venezuela" location="Old" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trujillo" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FFC0FFFF80FFF4FE539065A96C2326" box="[412,524,828,852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male from
<collectingCountry id="F3533ECDFF80FFF4FD699065A8392326" box="[678,857,828,852]" name="Venezuela" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FCA69065A8A92326" box="[873,969,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<collectingRegion id="4980B0BFFF80FFF4FCA69065A8A92326" box="[873,969,828,852]" country="Venezuela" name="Trujillo" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Trujillo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8E9B2886FF80FFF4FC139065AF692326" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EDCF4BFF83FFF4FF0F9103AEC02504:8E9B2886FF80FFF4FC139065AF692326" box="[988,1033,828,852]" country="Venezuela" name="Old" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Trujillo">Old</location>
road (7360,
<quantity id="4CBCD3B8FF80FFF4FB799065AE672326" box="[1206,1287,828,852]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="43.0">43 km</quantity>
E
<collectingRegion id="4980B0BFFF80FFF4FAFE9065AEF32326" box="[1329,1427,828,852]" country="Venezuela" name="Trujillo" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Trujillo</collectingRegion>
),
<date id="FFFA589DFF80FFF4FF0F9005AA3D2306" box="[192,349,860,884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1988-08-06">
<collectingDate id="EFBEA175FF80FFF4FF0F9005AA3D2306" box="[192,349,860,884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1988-08-06">06.VIII.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B11B8BFF80FFF4FEA59005A9272306" box="[362,583,860,884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">C. and L. OBrien</collectorName>
, and
<collectorName id="26B11B8BFF80FFF4FD459005A8712306" box="[650,785,860,884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">G. Wibmer</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="ED55E698FF80FFF4FC9D9005A8FF2306" box="[850,927,860,884]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
, formerly
<collectionCode id="ED55E698FF80FFF4FBD39005AF122306" box="[1052,1138,860,884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B2C7400FF80FFF4FB499004A98E23E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565950093" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54FFC0FFFF80FFF4FB499004AF962307" box="[1158,1270,861,885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
female, same data as
<typeStatus id="54FFC0FFFF80FFF4FEEE9025AAE923E6" box="[289,393,892,916]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except
<date id="FFFA589DFF80FFF4FE2A9025A9E023E6" box="[485,640,892,916]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1988-08-05">05.VIII.1988</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED55E698FF80FFF4FD409025A98623E6" box="[655,742,892,916]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E2DD6FF80FFF4FF0F90F5AAF12494" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFB7E5DFF80FFF4FF0F90F5AAF12494" blockId="6.[192,1440,940,1254]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FF0F90F5AA2023B6" bold="true" box="[192,320,940,964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FE8890F5A92123B6" authority="Wappes &amp; Santos-Silva &amp; Galileo, 2019" authorityName="Wappes &amp; Santos-Silva &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="2019" box="[327,577,940,964]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amphicnaeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bezarki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FE8890F5A92123B6" box="[327,577,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Amphicnaeia bezarki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2031F34FF80FFF4FD8890F4A9B123B6" box="[583,721,940,964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FCAA90F5A89E23B6" authorityName="Galileo and Martins" authorityYear="2001" box="[869,1022,940,964]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amphicnaeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennata">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FCAA90F5A89E23B6" box="[869,1022,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">A. antennata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as follows: prothorax parallel-sided anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FE859094AAF22396" box="[330,402,973,997]" captionStart="Figures 18" captionStartId="15.[194,289,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[238,1394,213,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[238,1394,213,1814]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 18. Amphicnaeia spp. 14) Amphicnaeia panamensis, holotype male. 1) Dorsal habitus. 2) Ventral habitus. 3) Lateral habitus. 4) Head, frontal view. 58) Amphicnaeia bezarki, holotype male. 5) Lateral habitus. 6) Head, frontal view. 7) Dorsal habitus. 8) Ventral habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673259/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FE509094AACF2397" box="[415,431,973,997]" captionStart="Figures 914" captionStartId="16.[192,286,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 914. Amphicnaeia spp. 912) Amphicnaeia bezarki, paratype female. 9) Dorsal habitus. 10) Ventral habitus. 11) Lateral habitus. 12) Head, frontal view. 13) Amphicnaeia villosula, holotype, dorsal habitus. 14) Amphicnaeia vitticollis, holotype, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673261" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673261/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">9</figureCitation>
); elytra with distinct contrasting light areas (
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FC119094AF462396" box="[990,1062,973,997]" captionStart="Figures 18" captionStartId="15.[194,289,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[238,1394,213,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[238,1394,213,1814]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 18. Amphicnaeia spp. 14) Amphicnaeia panamensis, holotype male. 1) Dorsal habitus. 2) Ventral habitus. 3) Lateral habitus. 4) Head, frontal view. 58) Amphicnaeia bezarki, holotype male. 5) Lateral habitus. 6) Head, frontal view. 7) Dorsal habitus. 8) Ventral habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673259/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FBFD9094AF222397" box="[1074,1090,973,997]" captionStart="Figures 914" captionStartId="16.[192,286,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 914. Amphicnaeia spp. 912) Amphicnaeia bezarki, paratype female. 9) Dorsal habitus. 10) Ventral habitus. 11) Lateral habitus. 12) Head, frontal view. 13) Amphicnaeia villosula, holotype, dorsal habitus. 14) Amphicnaeia vitticollis, holotype, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673261" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673261/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">9</figureCitation>
); basal area of the elytra, on sides of scutellum, with distinct, longitudinal, sparsely pubescent bands (
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FB8B90B4AFEC2476" box="[1092,1164,1005,1029]" captionStart="Figures 18" captionStartId="15.[194,289,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[238,1394,213,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[238,1394,213,1814]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 18. Amphicnaeia spp. 14) Amphicnaeia panamensis, holotype male. 1) Dorsal habitus. 2) Ventral habitus. 3) Lateral habitus. 4) Head, frontal view. 58) Amphicnaeia bezarki, holotype male. 5) Lateral habitus. 6) Head, frontal view. 7) Dorsal habitus. 8) Ventral habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673259/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FB5690B4AFC92477" box="[1177,1193,1005,1029]" captionStart="Figures 914" captionStartId="16.[192,286,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 914. Amphicnaeia spp. 912) Amphicnaeia bezarki, paratype female. 9) Dorsal habitus. 10) Ventral habitus. 11) Lateral habitus. 12) Head, frontal view. 13) Amphicnaeia villosula, holotype, dorsal habitus. 14) Amphicnaeia vitticollis, holotype, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673261" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673261/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">9</figureCitation>
); prosternal process and mesoventral process (
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FE369754A95E2457" box="[505,574,1037,1061]" captionStart="Figures 18" captionStartId="15.[194,289,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[238,1394,213,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[238,1394,213,1814]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 18. Amphicnaeia spp. 14) Amphicnaeia panamensis, holotype male. 1) Dorsal habitus. 2) Ventral habitus. 3) Lateral habitus. 4) Head, frontal view. 58) Amphicnaeia bezarki, holotype male. 5) Lateral habitus. 6) Head, frontal view. 7) Dorsal habitus. 8) Ventral habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673259/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FD859754A9082457" box="[586,616,1037,1061]" captionStart="Figures 914" captionStartId="16.[192,286,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[253,1374,366,1746]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 914. Amphicnaeia spp. 912) Amphicnaeia bezarki, paratype female. 9) Dorsal habitus. 10) Ventral habitus. 11) Lateral habitus. 12) Head, frontal view. 13) Amphicnaeia villosula, holotype, dorsal habitus. 14) Amphicnaeia vitticollis, holotype, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673261" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673261/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">10</figureCitation>
) wider centrally. In
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FC949754A8982456" authorityName="Galileo and Martins" authorityYear="2001" box="[859,1016,1037,1060]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amphicnaeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennata">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FC949754A8982456" box="[859,1016,1037,1060]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">A. antennata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the prothorax is not parallel-sided anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FE849774AAC12437" box="[331,417,1069,1093]" captionStart="Figures 1521" captionStartId="17.[192,287,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[264,1368,213,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1368,213,1814]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 1521. Amphicnaeia spp. 1517) Amphicnaeia antennata, holotype male. 15) Dorsal habitus. 16) Ventral habitus. 17) Head, side view. 1821) Amphicnaeia fuscofasciata, holotype male. 18) Lateral habitus. 19) Head, frontal view. 20) Dorsal habitus. 21) Ventral habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673263/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), elytra without distinctly contrasting light areas (
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FBDF9774AF062437" box="[1040,1126,1069,1093]" captionStart="Figures 1521" captionStartId="17.[192,287,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[264,1368,213,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1368,213,1814]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 1521. Amphicnaeia spp. 1517) Amphicnaeia antennata, holotype male. 15) Dorsal habitus. 16) Ventral habitus. 17) Head, side view. 1821) Amphicnaeia fuscofasciata, holotype male. 18) Lateral habitus. 19) Head, frontal view. 20) Dorsal habitus. 21) Ventral habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673263/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), basal area of the elytra, on sides of scutellum, without longitudinal sparsely pubescent bands (
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FBD29714AF132417" box="[1053,1139,1101,1125]" captionStart="Figures 1521" captionStartId="17.[192,287,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[264,1368,213,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1368,213,1814]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 1521. Amphicnaeia spp. 1517) Amphicnaeia antennata, holotype male. 15) Dorsal habitus. 16) Ventral habitus. 17) Head, side view. 1821) Amphicnaeia fuscofasciata, holotype male. 18) Lateral habitus. 19) Head, frontal view. 20) Dorsal habitus. 21) Ventral habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673263/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), prosternal process and mesoventral process (
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FE009734A94624F7" box="[463,550,1133,1157]" captionStart="Figures 1521" captionStartId="17.[192,287,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[264,1368,213,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[264,1368,213,1814]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 1521. Amphicnaeia spp. 1517) Amphicnaeia antennata, holotype male. 15) Dorsal habitus. 16) Ventral habitus. 17) Head, side view. 1821) Amphicnaeia fuscofasciata, holotype male. 18) Lateral habitus. 19) Head, frontal view. 20) Dorsal habitus. 21) Ventral habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673263/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) narrower centrally.
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FCFA9734AF5B24F7" authorityName="Wappes &amp; Santos-Silva &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="2019" box="[821,1083,1133,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amphicnaeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bezarki">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FCFA9734AF5B24F7" box="[821,1083,1133,1157]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Amphicnaeia bezarki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FB2C9734AE3D24F7" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1251,1373,1133,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amphicnaeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FB2C9734AE3D24F7" box="[1251,1373,1133,1157]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">A. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137F62D8FF80FFF4FABF9734AA6A24D4" captionStart="Figures 2228" captionStartId="18.[193,286,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[272,1360,272,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[272,1360,272,1814]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figures 2228. Amphicnaeia spp. 2226) Amphicnaeia rileyi. 22) Dorsal habitus, holotype male. 23) Ventral habitus, holotype male. 24) Lateral habitus, holotype male. 25) Head, frontal view, holotype male. 26) Dorsal habitus, paratype female. 27) Amphicnaeia affinis, holotype, dorsal habitus. 28) Amphicnaeia lineata, holotype, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3673265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3673265/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2728</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FE8297D4A91C24D7" authority="Galileo, 2015" authorityName="Galileo" authorityYear="2015" box="[333,636,1165,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amphicnaeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martinsi">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FE8297D4AAB624D7" box="[333,470,1165,1189]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">A. martinsi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD503ACFF80FFF4FE1297D4A91C24D7" author="Galileo, M. H. M." box="[477,636,1165,1189]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" pagination="121 - 127" refId="ref9695" refString="Galileo, M. H. M. 2015. New species of Phoebe (Hemilophini) and Amphicnaeia (Apomecynini) from South America (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Arquivos de Zoologia 46 (9): 121 - 127." type="journal article" year="2015">Galileo, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see photograph of the
<typeStatus id="54FFC0FFFF80FFF4FC5B97D4A89C24D7" box="[916,1020,1165,1189]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
at
<bibRefCitation id="EFD503ACFF80FFF4FBEE97D4AFDB24D4" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[1057,1211,1165,1190]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" refId="ref9410" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2019. A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available at https: // apps 2. cdfa. ca. gov / publicApps / plant / bycidDB / wsearch. asp? w = n (Last accessed January 2019.)" type="url" year="2019">Bezark 2019</bibRefCitation>
) by the elytra with wide, oblique orangish band anteriorly, from humerus to middle of dorsal surface (absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FAE697F7AEC024B7" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1321,1440,1197,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amphicnaeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FAE697F7AEC024B7" box="[1321,1440,1197,1221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">A. lineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FF399797AAE02497" authorityName="Galileo" authorityYear="2015" box="[246,384,1230,1253]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amphicnaeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martinsi">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FF399797AAE02497" box="[246,384,1230,1253]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">A. martinsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E2DD6FF80FFF4FF0F97A7AEC02504" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFB7E5DFF80FFF4FF0F97A7AEC02504" blockId="6.[192,1440,1278,1398]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930A24FFF80FFF4FF0F97A7AA392564" bold="true" box="[192,345,1278,1302]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Etymology.</emphasis>
It is a pleasure to name this species for Larry Bezark, Sacramento,
<collectingRegion id="4980B0BFFF80FFF4FB4F97A7AF9D2564" box="[1152,1277,1278,1302]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">California</collectingRegion>
, who through his websites illustrating the adult habitus of
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FD3F9647A8FF2544" box="[752,927,1310,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cerambycidae</taxonomicName>
species, his Checklist of the
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FACA9647AEFC2544" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1868" box="[1285,1436,1310,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Oxypeltidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oxypeltidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FF0F9667AA2B2524" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1839" box="[192,331,1342,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Vesperidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Vesperidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FE999667AA832524" box="[342,483,1342,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Disteniidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Disteniidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FDD19667A9AD2524" box="[542,717,1342,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cerambycidae</taxonomicName>
of the Western Hemisphere and his taxonomic publications contributes immeasurably to taxonomists, collectors and other workers studying New World
<taxonomicName id="4C4405DEFF80FFF4FB3F9607AEFD2504" box="[1264,1437,1374,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cerambycidae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>