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<document id="B9AC7757A4BF641226F39395C7550043" ID-CLB-Dataset="29240" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1c5e0132-a83c-400e-bd2c-23cf881b28ff" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1447039" ID-ZooBank="F658011C-415A-464F-B947-E2DF422005AC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538748416650" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Csuzdi, Csaba, Szederjesi, Tímea, Marchán, Daniel Fernández, Sosa, Irene De, Gavinelli, Federico, Dorigo, Luca, Pamio, Alberto, Dreon, Angelo Leandro, Fusaro, Silvia, Moretto, Enzo &amp; Paoletti, Maurizio Guido" docDate="2018" docId="03DFA10C833650722CE7FE7537EBD5F5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4496.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4496 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Octodrilus zicsiniello Csuzdi &amp; Szederjesi &amp; Marchán &amp; Sosa &amp; Gavinelli &amp; Dorigo &amp; Pamio &amp; Dreon &amp; Fusaro &amp; Moretto &amp; Paoletti 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="FFE6D974833E507A2C70FF8A345AD266" masterDocTitle="DNA barcoding of the Italian anecic Octodrilus species in rural (vineyard) and forested areas with description of Octodrilus zicsiniello sp. nov. (Clitellata, Megadrili)" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1698567003019" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="93176B20AA5510C8D653EC3546CD1503">DNA barcoding of the Italian anecic Octodrilus species in rural (vineyard) and forested areas with description of Octodrilus zicsiniello sp. nov. (Clitellata, Megadrili)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F4915D42F60259941773C9DC08251723">Csuzdi, Csaba</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2B762EF199E74AE1CAB7E246AFE2BB40">Marchán, Daniel Fernández</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AA4853FB1051909871E86B19586BB0F3">Sosa, Irene De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="16DB3CDCA07556010C405D0A09AF0A91">Gavinelli, Federico</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="489ECB5908CF4AA3B834A93EC6F2CBD2">Dorigo, Luca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B60A509DE09B6E08EBF96CE1F4E8479A">Dreon, Angelo Leandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0A39CBD1BF1A62EEF7F0ABE4643F9339">Paoletti, Maurizio Guido</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03DFA10C833650722CE7FE7537EBD5F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5993388" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148640262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5993388" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFA10C833650722CE7FE7537EBD5F5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DFA10C833650722CE7FE7537EBD5F5" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<subSubSection id="C36C4391833650722CE7FE75355DD05D" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="4C766B99833650722CE7FE7537D1D07C" authority="Csuzdi, Fernandez Marchan &amp; Paoletti" authorityName="Csuzdi &amp; Szederjesi &amp; Marchán &amp; Sosa &amp; Gavinelli &amp; Dorigo &amp; Pamio &amp; Dreon &amp; Fusaro &amp; Moretto &amp; Paoletti" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,907,511,538]" class="Clitellata" family="Lumbricidae" genus="Octodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zicsiniello" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722CE7FE7535CFD07F" bold="true" box="[151,405,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Octodrilus zicsiniello</emphasis>
Csuzdi, Fernández Marchán &amp; Paoletti
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2317173833650722FE8FD8A37AFD07C" box="[920,1013,512,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="134D0C9F833650722CEEFDA834A4D05D" box="[158,254,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1070,1092]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1049]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,183,1049]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Octodrilus zicsiniello sp. nov. A. VEnTroLATErAL vIEw of ThE forE-body. CL = cLITELLUM, Mp = MALE porE, Tb = TUbErcULA pUbErTATIs. B. SETAL ArrAngEMEnTs. AA, Ab, bc, cd, cd rEfEr To sETAL InTErvALs. C. SAgITTAL sEcTIon of ThE gEnITAL rEgIon. s = sEpTUM, sf = spErM fUnnELs, Ts = TEsTIs sAc, vEs 9 = vEsIcLE In 9, vEs 12 = vEsIcLE In 12." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1447045/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Figure 3</figureCitation>
)
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Paoletti
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Paoletti
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.
<materialsCitation id="3B1E1A47833650722DF5FD5C370DD151" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265900" collectingDate="2011-10-08" collectingDateMax="2016-04-03" collectingDateMin="2011-10-08" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="Vladimiro Toniello &amp; G. Paoletti. Cavalier &amp; Maurizio G. &amp; G. Paoletti. &amp; Altogether" country="Italy" county="Treviso" location="Crevada" municipality="Crevada" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" specimenCode="EWITA325-15" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED6788DF833650722DF5FD5C3587D089" box="[389,477,726,751]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">HNHM</collectionCode>
/16264, 1 ex. (
<location id="8EA946C1833650722E0BFD5C3680D089" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFA10C833650722CE7FE7537EBD5F5:8EA946C1833650722E0BFD5C3680D089" box="[635,730,726,751]" country="Italy" county="Treviso" municipality="Crevada" name="Crevada" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Crevada</location>
6),
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722F75FD5C3791D089" box="[773,971,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<location id="8EA946C1833650722F75FD5C373ED089" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFA10C833650722CE7FE7537EBD5F5:8EA946C1833650722F75FD5C373ED089" box="[773,868,726,751]" country="Italy" county="Treviso" municipality="Crevada" name="Crevada" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Crevada</location>
5, 7, 8, 9
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAD8A60833650722FAAFD5C3060D089" box="[986,1082,726,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Crevada</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62A86896833650722835FD5C30C6D089" box="[1093,1180,726,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Treviso</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="F361508A8336507228D6FD5C3080D089" box="[1190,1242,726,751]" name="Italy" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="EF8CCF32833650722896FD5C3132D089" box="[1254,1384,726,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="2016-04-03">
<date id="FFC836DA833650722896FD5C3132D089" box="[1254,1384,726,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="2016-04-03">03/04/2016</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="268375CC833650722CE7FD70352AD175" box="[151,368,762,787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Vladimiro Toniello</collectorName>
&amp; Maurizio
<collectorName id="268375CC833650722E76FD7136B7D175" box="[518,749,762,787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
G. Paoletti.
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722EFBFD7036B7D175" box="[651,749,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Cavalier</emphasis>
</collectorName>
1 (
<specimenCode id="DBD0B861833650722F66FD703799D175" box="[790,963,762,787]" collectionCode="EWITA" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722F66FD703799D175" bold="true" box="[790,963,762,787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">EWITA325-15</emphasis>
</specimenCode>
): Gorgo al Monticano, Treviso,
<collectingCountry id="F361508A833650722947FD703131D175" box="[1335,1387,762,787]" name="Italy" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="EF8CCF32833650722908FD7134AFD151" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="2011-10-08">
<date id="FFC836DA833650722908FD7134AFD151" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="2011-10-08">08/ 10/2011</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="268375CC833650722D40FC9435ECD151" box="[304,438,798,823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Maurizio G.</collectorName>
Paoletti. (
<collectorName id="268375CC833650722E57FC9436FBD151" box="[551,673,798,823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Altogether</collectorName>
ten specimens).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9101A833650722CB7FCC836F0D1C5" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<materialsCitation id="3B1E1A47833650722CB7FCC8316ED13D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265897" box="[199,1332,834,859]" collectorName="Maurizio G" country="Italy" location="Italy" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722CB7FCC83527D13D" bold="true" box="[199,381,834,859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Other material</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722DFDFCCE3583D13C" box="[397,473,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Ruio 5</emphasis>
: Ruio Vallalta, Follina, Treviso,
<collectingCountry id="F361508A833650722F24FCC837D2D13D" box="[852,904,834,859]" name="Italy" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Italy</collectingCountry>
, 27/04/201, leg.
<collectorName id="268375CC83365072283AFCC83097D13D" box="[1098,1229,834,859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Maurizio G</collectorName>
, Paoletti
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1E1A47833650722930FCC936F0D1C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265896" collectingDate="2014-09-14" collectionCode="EWITA" collectorName="Maurizio G. &amp; Altogether" country="Italy" location="Cesen Mount" municipality="Treviso" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" specimenCode="EWITA257-15, EWITA259-15, EWITA261-15" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722930FCC931C6D13D" box="[1344,1436,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Cesen 1</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722CD0FCEC350DD119" bold="true" box="[160,343,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<specimenCode id="DBD0B861833650722CD0FCEC350AD119" box="[160,336,870,895]" collectionCode="EWITA" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">EWITA257-15</specimenCode>
)
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722D14FCED3528D119" box="[356,370,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">3</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722DF3FCEC3660D119" bold="true" box="[387,570,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<specimenCode id="DBD0B861833650722DF3FCEC3668D119" box="[387,562,870,895]" collectionCode="EWITA" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">EWITA259-15</specimenCode>
)
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722E37FCED360FD118" box="[583,597,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">5</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722E15FCEC3746D119" bold="true" box="[613,796,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<specimenCode id="DBD0B861833650722E15FCEC374ED119" box="[613,788,870,895]" collectionCode="EWITA" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">EWITA261-15</specimenCode>
)
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722F59FCED376DD118" box="[809,823,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">7</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EA946C1833650722F36FCED3784D118" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DFA10C833650722CE7FE7537EBD5F5:8EA946C1833650722F36FCED3784D118" box="[838,990,871,895]" country="Italy" municipality="Treviso" name="Cesen Mount" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Cesen Mount</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAD8A60833650722F99FCEC301AD119" box="[1001,1088,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Treviso</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="F361508A83365072283BFCEC3025D119" box="[1099,1151,870,895]" name="Italy" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="EF8CCF328336507228FAFCED3156D119" box="[1162,1292,871,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="2014-09-14">
<date id="FFC836DA8336507228FAFCED3156D119" box="[1162,1292,871,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="2014-09-14">14/09/2014</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="268375CC833650722967FCEC31C7D119" box="[1303,1437,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Maurizio G.</collectorName>
Paoletti. (
<collectorName id="268375CC833650722D72FC003526D1C5" box="[258,380,906,931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Altogether</collectorName>
five praeadult specimens).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C4391833650722CB7FC243602D669" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC9101A833650722CB7FC243602D669" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722CB7FC2435FAD1A1" bold="true" box="[199,416,942,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
. The new species is named in honour of the late Professor András Zicsi, the renowned earthworm taxonomist, and in honour of the geomorphologist Vladimiro Toniello who collected several specimens of this new species. Noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C4391833650722CB7FB9031D0D785" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC9101A833650722CB7FB903049D6A5" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722CB7FB903560D655" bold="true" box="[199,314,1050,1075]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Length
<quantity id="4C8EBDFF833650722DDBFB903613D654" box="[427,585,1050,1075]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.775" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="177.5" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="135.0">135–220 mm</quantity>
, diameter
<quantity id="4C8EBDFF833650722EBBFB913717D654" box="[715,845,1051,1075]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
, setae distant. Colour reddish brown with darker midsegments. First dorsal pore in 12/13. Clitellum on ½29, 29 – 38, ¼39, tubercles on ½29, 29 – ½40, 40. Male pores on 15 or 16, small. Nephridial pores irregularly alternate between
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722FCDFBE83791D61D" box="[957,971,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">b</emphasis>
and above
<emphasis id="B902CC0883365072283BFBE83003D61D" box="[1099,1113,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">d</emphasis>
. Three pairs of vesicles in 9, 10, 12. Spermathecae seven pairs in
<date id="FFC836DA833650722E41FB0C36FFD6F9" box="[561,677,1158,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="2013-07-06" valueMax="2013-12-06" valueMin="2013-07-06">6/7–12/13</date>
, open near
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722F56FB0D3768D6F8" box="[806,818,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">c</emphasis>
. Calciferous glands in 10–12 with large posteriolateral diverticula in 10. Hearts in segments 6–11. Nephridial bladders ocarina-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9101A833650722CB7FB4431D0D785" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722CB7FB4435E0D681" bold="true" box="[199,442,1230,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">External characters</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54CDAEB8833650722DBFFB44366CD681" box="[463,566,1230,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722DBFFB44366CD681" box="[463,566,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4C8EBDFF833650722E33FB4536FCD680" box="[579,678,1231,1255]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="220.0">220 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4C8EBDFF833650722F58FB453727D680" box="[808,893,1231,1255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
wide. Number of segments 168. Several tail segments were cut for DNA analysis.
<typeStatus id="54CDAEB8833650722E23FB7E369FD76D" box="[595,709,1268,1291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722E23FB7E369FD76D" box="[595,709,1268,1291]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4C8EBDFF833650722EBEFB78373DD76C" box="[718,871,1266,1291]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.775" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="177.5" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="135.0">135–220 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4C8EBDFF833650722FAFFB793001D76C" box="[991,1115,1267,1291]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
wide. Number of segments 160–232 (intact specimens). Colour conserved reddish-brown with darker midsegments. Prostomium slightly epilobous. First dorsal pore at intersegmental furrow 12/13. Setae widely paired. Setal arrangement at segment 43:
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722CE7FAD534E9D710" box="[151,179,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">aa</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722CCBFAD4348DD711" box="[187,215,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">ab</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722CAEFAD434A2D711" box="[222,248,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">bc</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722D71FAD43541D711" box="[257,283,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">cd</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722D53FAD43565D711" box="[291,319,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">dd</emphasis>
= 3.2:1.4:1.7:1:9 (
<figureCitation id="134D0C9F833650722E67FAD4362AD711" box="[535,624,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1070,1092]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1049]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,183,1049]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Octodrilus zicsiniello sp. nov. A. VEnTroLATErAL vIEw of ThE forE-body. CL = cLITELLUM, Mp = MALE porE, Tb = TUbErcULA pUbErTATIs. B. SETAL ArrAngEMEnTs. AA, Ab, bc, cd, cd rEfEr To sETAL InTErvALs. C. SAgITTAL sEcTIon of ThE gEnITAL rEgIon. s = sEpTUM, sf = spErM fUnnELs, Ts = TEsTIs sAc, vEs 9 = vEsIcLE In 9, vEs 12 = vEsIcLE In 12." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1447045/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
). Female pores on segment 14, just above seta
<emphasis id="B902CC088336507228E3FAD430FBD711" box="[1171,1185,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">b</emphasis>
. Male pores small on segment 15, in the population from Crevada on segment 16 between setae
<emphasis id="B902CC0883365072286CFA08301FD7FD" box="[1052,1093,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">b–c</emphasis>
. Nephridial pores irregularly alternate between setal line
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722DA8FA2C35BCD7D9" box="[472,486,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">b</emphasis>
and above
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722E1DFA2C3621D7D9" box="[621,635,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">d</emphasis>
. Clitellum on ½29, 29 – 38, if strongly developed occupying ¼39 as well. Tubercula pubertatis on ½29, 29 – ½40, 40. Glandular tumescences most frequently on 32, 40
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722888FA40314ED785" box="[1272,1300,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">ab</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134D0C9F833650722953FA403127D785" box="[1315,1405,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1070,1092]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1049]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,183,1049]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Octodrilus zicsiniello sp. nov. A. VEnTroLATErAL vIEw of ThE forE-body. CL = cLITELLUM, Mp = MALE porE, Tb = TUbErcULA pUbErTATIs. B. SETAL ArrAngEMEnTs. AA, Ab, bc, cd, cd rEfEr To sETAL InTErvALs. C. SAgITTAL sEcTIon of ThE gEnITAL rEgIon. s = sEpTUM, sf = spErM fUnnELs, Ts = TEsTIs sAc, vEs 9 = vEsIcLE In 9, vEs 12 = vEsIcLE In 12." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1447045/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C4391833650722CB7FA6436B9D565" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC9101A833650722CB7FA6436B9D565" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722CB7FA6435E0D461" bold="true" box="[199,442,1518,1543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Internal characters</emphasis>
. Septa 6/7–8/9 slightly,
<date id="FFC836DA833650722E88FA65372CD461" box="[760,886,1519,1543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="2012-10-09" valueMax="2012-11-09" valueMin="2012-10-09">9/10–11/12</date>
moderately thickened,
<date id="FFC836DA8336507228D0FA643177D461" box="[1184,1325,1518,1543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="2015-12-13" valueMax="2015-12-14" valueMin="2015-12-13">12/13–14/15</date>
strongly strengthened. Testes and funnels paired in 10–11 enclosed in suboesophageal testis sacs. Three pairs of seminal vesicles in 9, 10 and 12.Vesicles in 9, 10 pear-shaped with mulberry-shaped apex, those in 12 sac-shaped (
<figureCitation id="134D0C9F833650722947F9BC31D5D429" box="[1335,1423,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1070,1092]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1049]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,183,1049]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Octodrilus zicsiniello sp. nov. A. VEnTroLATErAL vIEw of ThE forE-body. CL = cLITELLUM, Mp = MALE porE, Tb = TUbErcULA pUbErTATIs. B. SETAL ArrAngEMEnTs. AA, Ab, bc, cd, cd rEfEr To sETAL InTErvALs. C. SAgITTAL sEcTIon of ThE gEnITAL rEgIon. s = sEpTUM, sf = spErM fUnnELs, Ts = TEsTIs sAc, vEs 9 = vEsIcLE In 9, vEs 12 = vEsIcLE In 12." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1447045/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Spermathecae seven pairs in
<date id="FFC836DA833650722D94F9D0360CD415" box="[484,598,1626,1651]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="2013-07-06" valueMax="2013-12-06" valueMin="2013-07-06">6/7–12/13</date>
with external openings near the setal line
<emphasis id="B902CC0883365072284EF9D63010D415" box="[1086,1098,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">c</emphasis>
. Calciferous glands in 10–12 with large postero-lateral diverticula in 10. Heart in segment 6–11, with a pair of extraoesophageal vessels in 12. Nephridial bladders ocarina-shaped. Crop large in 15–16, and gizzard in 17–18. Intestine between 21–28 possesses large lateral outcrops which abruptly ends at the beginning of the clitellum. Typhlosolis moderate, ribbed tubeshaped. Longitudinal musculature is of pinnate type.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C4391833650722CB7F88437EBD5F5" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC9101A833650722CB7F88437EBD5F5" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722CB7F884356ED541" bold="true" box="[199,308,1806,1831]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Remarks</emphasis>
. The new species with seven pairs of spermathecae and its clitellar data is most close to
<taxonomicName id="4C766B99833650722904F8853596D52D" authority="(Duges, 1828)" baseAuthorityName="Duges" baseAuthorityYear="1828" class="Clitellata" family="Lumbricidae" genus="Octodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="complanatus">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722904F885357CD52D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Oc. complanatus</emphasis>
(Dugès, 1828)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C766B99833650722E72F8B9378AD52D" authority="(Omodeo, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Omodeo" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[514,976,1842,1867]" class="Clitellata" family="Lumbricidae" genus="Octodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pseudocomplanatus">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722E72F8B93754D52D" box="[514,782,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Oc. pseudocomplanatus</emphasis>
(Omodeo, 1962)
</taxonomicName>
. However, it differs from both in the lack of vesicles in 11 (
<tableCitation id="C6F425A1833650722D1CF8DC359ED509" box="[364,452,1878,1903]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="10.[151,242,846,869]" captionText="TABLE 1. Main morphological characters of the investigated Octodrilus species." pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Table 1</tableCitation>
). This character is quite peculiar among the holandric
<taxonomicName id="4C766B99833650722820F8DC3092D509" authorityName="Omodeo" authorityYear="1956" box="[1104,1224,1878,1903]" class="Clitellata" family="Lumbricidae" genus="Octodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902CC08833650722820F8DC3092D509" box="[1104,1224,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Octodrilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. The new species is clearly distinguishable also by its barcode sequences (
<figureCitation id="134D0C9F833650722F15F8F037C5D5F5" box="[869,927,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[212,1384,197,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[207,1387,195,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. BAyEsIAn phyLogEnETIc TrEE of ThE InvEsTIgATEd Octodrilus spEcIEs. NUMbErs on ThE brAnchEs rEfEr To posTErIor probAbILITy (PP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1447041/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Fig 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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