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<document id="92334D0FD419EECC41AC4E10429F4FEE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13229438" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13229438" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722894242153" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Li, Xinzheng &amp; Komai, Tomoyuki" docDate="2003" docId="AA7E8793FFA8F6406CC7F0E7FE09FCDA" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.51.2.257-275.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 51 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F.5:RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleId="19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Heterocarpus hayashii Crosnier 1988" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="260" masterDocId="5647FFEBFFAAF6436F6CF656FF96FFE2" masterDocTitle="Pandaloid Shrimps From The Northern South China Sea, With Description Of A New Species Of Plesionika (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea)" masterLastPageNumber="275" masterPageNumber="257" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1722902804154" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="0D178D4D9FA76B8734A6AE7F3816B8AE">Pandaloid Shrimps From The Northern South China Sea, With Description Of A New Species Of Plesionika (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EC0EBC2B749742F6826E385835B44E23">Li, Xinzheng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2ECE7B8412E3C6642EA11A3EBAC1BD61" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5762F00A91F8A7BFE1D02CD804015112">
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<mods:namePart id="17D30EE3EFE15BD1B24239A06A63D5AD">Komai, Tomoyuki</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B022B68C8918B28EB4AF39E3D4FE3024">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8DDA52FA5A5FAB17D61E0D87D6FC2895" type="host">
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<mods:title id="83BECD9AFB67931FA56B76EA66577EDD">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="683B796DC5F96329D42EC25F3640633A">
<mods:date id="90A4D039CBE82EDEE3AF7B95BC53C2A0">2003</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E5F4117AE491BB470B0EBEFC8748BD3F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A9E62089A6BAE897043A76D73939F2E6">51</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="28F4EAF9F5FD35FC75E53A425BED4E9E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="FBB39C823E781EC4660332D8DBF293ED">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="61ED3363773A29226FFB32186267ECB0">257</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3B131CE3BF5D16627E3C853BB59ACC51">275</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="1A5158A0E534EAC5B6EF9E2378FC0ED9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1A5E821B3BD54297ECC8B66F4E1145CF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13229438</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="88DA55C6713B5E4E95E8907E0A39E5F4" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6E5C0F678D74A2068C6A3863048D0EB2" type="Zenodo-Dep">13229438</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="AA7E8793FFA8F6406CC7F0E7FE09FCDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13229414" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13229414" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA7E8793FFA8F6406CC7F0E7FE09FCDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA7E8793FFA8F6406CC7F0E7FE09FCDA" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<subSubSection id="6ACD650EFFA8F6416CC7F0E7FACDF92A" box="[939,1371,1712,1737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="22683685FFA8F6416CC7F0E7FACDF92A" blockId="2.[939,1371,1712,1737]" box="[939,1371,1712,1737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<heading id="792081E9FFA8F6416CC7F0E7FACDF92A" bold="true" box="[939,1371,1712,1737]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="E5D74D06FFA8F6416CC7F0E7FACDF92A" ID-CoL="9CRLB" authority="Crosnier, 1988" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1988" box="[939,1371,1712,1737]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA8F6416CC7F0E7FACDF92A" bold="true" box="[939,1371,1712,1737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA8F6416CC7F0E7FB3EF92B" bold="true" box="[939,1192,1713,1737]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Heterocarpus hayashii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="46464B74FFA8F6416BDCF0E6FACDF92A" author="Crosnier, A" box="[1200,1371,1712,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" pagination="57 - 103" refId="ref18259" refString="Crosnier, A., 1988. Sur les Heterocarpus (Crustacea, Decapoda, Pandalidae) du sud-ouest de l'ocean Indien Remarques sur d'autres especes ouest-pacifiques du genre et description de quatre taxa nouveaux. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 4 e ser., 10, section A, no. 1: 57 - 103, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1988">Crosnier, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6ACD650EFFA8F6416C2FF0BBFC32F86C" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="22683685FFA8F6416C2FF0BBFC2BF8D8" blockId="2.[835,1475,1773,1934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="02C711ABFFA8F6416C2FF0BBFC2BF8D8" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<taxonomicName id="E5D74D06FFA8F6416C2FF0BBFB8AF8E0" ID-CoL="9CRLR" authorityName="De Man" authorityYear="1917" box="[835,1052,1773,1794]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA8F6416C2FF0BBFB8AF8E0" box="[835,1052,1773,1794]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Heterocarpus sibogae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="A3761094FFA8F6416B59F0BBFB43F8E0" author="Chace, F" box="[1077,1237,1773,1794]" page="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="46464B74FFA8F6416B59F0BBFB43F8E0" author="Chace, F" box="[1077,1237,1773,1794]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 143" refId="ref17709" refString="Chace, F. A., Jr., 1985. The Caridean Shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) of the Albatross Philippine Expedition, 1907 - 1910, Part 3: Families Thalassocarididae and Pandalidae. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 411: 1 - 143, figures 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1985">Chace, 1985: 11</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(part), fig. 20;
<treatmentCitation id="A3761094FFA8F6416A00F0BBFC58F8FC" author="Hayashi, K" page="118" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="46464B74FFA8F6416A00F0BBFC58F8FC" author="Hayashi, K" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 176" refId="ref18924" refString="Hayashi, K. - I., 1986. Penaeoidea and Caridea. In: Baba, K., K. I. Hayashi &amp; M. Toriyama (eds.), Decapod Crustaceans from Continental Shelf and Slope around Japan. Japan Fisheries Resource Conservation Association, Tokyo, Pp. 1 - 336, pls 1 - 176." type="book chapter" year="1986">Hayashi, 1986: 118</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 119, 268, fig. 76; Chan &amp; Yu, 1987: 57 (part), pl. 2, fig. c.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="22683685FFA8F6416C2FF117FC32F86C" blockId="2.[835,1475,1773,1934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="02C711ABFFA8F6416C2FF117FC32F86C" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<treatmentCitation id="A3761094FFA8F6416C2FF117FB45F8B4" author="Crosnier, A" box="[835,1235,1857,1878]" page="67" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" year="1988">
<taxonomicName id="E5D74D06FFA8F6416C2FF117FB45F8B4" ID-CoL="9CRLB" authority="Crosnier, 1988: 67" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityPageNumber="67" authorityYear="1988" box="[835,1235,1857,1878]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA8F6416C2FF117FB8AF8B4" box="[835,1052,1857,1878]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Heterocarpus hayashii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="46464B74FFA8F6416B4DF117FB45F8B4" author="Crosnier, A" box="[1057,1235,1857,1878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" pagination="57 - 103" refId="ref18259" refString="Crosnier, A., 1988. Sur les Heterocarpus (Crustacea, Decapoda, Pandalidae) du sud-ouest de l'ocean Indien Remarques sur d'autres especes ouest-pacifiques du genre et description de quatre taxa nouveaux. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 4 e ser., 10, section A, no. 1: 57 - 103, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1988">Crosnier, 1988: 67</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 4b, pl. 1d, 3c-e [
<typeStatus id="FD6C8827FFA8F6416AFAF117FA54F8B4" box="[1430,1474,1857,1878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">type</typeStatus>
locality: Chesterfield Islands]; Hanamura &amp; Evans, 1996: 7, fig. 2.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6ACD650EFFA8F6416C2FF1E7FB81F7D4" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="22683685FFA8F6416C2FF1E7FB81F7D4" blockId="2.[835,1475,1969,2102]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA8F6416C2FF1E7FB81F824" bold="true" box="[835,1047,1969,1990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Material examined. –</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="92BF3CD8FFA8F6416B70F1E7FB07F81C" collectingDate="1959-02-17" collectionCode="IOCAS" collectorName="H. Li" elevation="465" latitude="19.0" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="113.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" specimenCode="CN 33-45" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4">
<specimenCount id="34D1FD0CFFA8F6416B70F1E7FBECF824" box="[1052,1146,1969,1990]" count="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
(cl
<quantity id="E52F9B60FFA8F6416BF1F1E7FABFF824" box="[1181,1321,1969,1990]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" metricValueMax="2.01" metricValueMin="1.33" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="16.7" valueMax="20.1" valueMin="13.3">13.3-20.1 mm</quantity>
), 1 ovig. female (cl
<quantity id="E52F9B60FFA8F6416C0AF19BFC57F800" box="[870,961,1997,2018]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.82" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="28.2">28.2 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="44C6AE40FFA8F6416CBBF19BFBB3F800" box="[983,1061,1997,2018]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dg3j-1xzp" name="Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Scineces" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">IOCAS</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCode id="72719EFEFFA8F6416B55F19BFB08F800" box="[1081,1182,1997,2018]" collectionCode="CN" country="United Kingdom" name="Wellcome Collection of Bacteria, Burroughs Wellcome Research Laboratories" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">CN 33-45</specimenCode>
,
<geoCoordinate id="47E35042FFA8F6416BC0F19BFA94F800" box="[1196,1282,1997,2018]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" precision="925" value="19.0">19 00’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="47E35042FFA8F6416A63F19BFAF8F800" box="[1295,1390,1997,2018]" degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" precision="925" value="113.0">113 00’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E52F9B60FFA8F6416A10F19BFA28F800" box="[1404,1470,1997,2018]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="465.0">
<elevation id="A9FAD1B6FFA8F6416A10F19BFA28F800" box="[1404,1470,1997,2018]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="465.0">465 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, sand, AT, coll.
<collectorName id="8F225353FFA8F6416CBBF1BFFB9AF81C" box="[983,1036,2025,2046]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">H. Li</collectorName>
,
<date id="56691045FFA8F6416B79F1BFFB07F81C" box="[1045,1169,2025,2046]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" value="1959-02-17">
<collectingDate id="462DE9ADFFA8F6416B79F1BFFB07F81C" box="[1045,1169,2025,2046]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" value="1959-02-17">17 Feb.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="92BF3CD8FFA8F6416BF7F1BFFB85F7D4" collectingDate="1960-04-06" collectionCode="IOCAS, CN" collectorName="Z. Tang" elevation="290" latitude="19.0" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="112.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" specimenCode="K150" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="34D1FD0CFFA8F6416BF7F1BFFB4DF81C" box="[1179,1243,2025,2046]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(cl
<quantity id="E52F9B60FFA8F6416A6CF1BFFAC1F81C" box="[1280,1367,2025,2046]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="16.7">16.7 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="44C6AE40FFA8F6416A06F1BFFA2EF81C" box="[1386,1464,2025,2046]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dg3j-1xzp" name="Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Scineces" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">IOCAS</collectionCode>
),
<collectionCode id="44C6AE40FFA8F6416C2FFE53FCF3F7F8" box="[835,869,2053,2074]" country="United Kingdom" name="Wellcome Collection of Bacteria, Burroughs Wellcome Research Laboratories" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">CN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="72719EFEFFA8F6416C06FE53FC37F7F8" box="[874,929,2053,2074]" collectionCode="CN" country="United Kingdom" name="Wellcome Collection of Bacteria, Burroughs Wellcome Research Laboratories" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">K150</specimenCode>
B-24,
<geoCoordinate id="47E35042FFA8F6416CB0FE53FBA4F7F8" box="[988,1074,2053,2074]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" precision="925" value="19.0">19 00’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="47E35042FFA8F6416B57FE53FB0CF7F8" box="[1083,1178,2053,2074]" degrees="112" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" precision="925" value="112.5">112 30’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E52F9B60FFA8F6416BC8FE53FB74F7F8" box="[1188,1250,2053,2074]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="290.0">
<elevation id="A9FAD1B6FFA8F6416BC8FE53FB74F7F8" box="[1188,1250,2053,2074]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="290.0">290 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, muddy sand, AT, coll.
<collectorName id="8F225353FFA8F6416C2FFE77FC02F7D4" box="[835,916,2081,2102]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Z. Tang</collectorName>
,
<date id="56691045FFA8F6416CF3FE77FB85F7D4" box="[927,1043,2081,2102]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" value="1960-04-06">
<collectingDate id="462DE9ADFFA8F6416CF3FE77FB85F7D4" box="[927,1043,2081,2102]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" value="1960-04-06">6 Apr.1960</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6ACD650EFFA9F6406F1DF697FF79FEFA" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="22683685FFA9F6406F1DF697FF79FEFA" blockId="3.[113,753,193,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA9F6406F1DF697FEB8FF3B" bold="true" box="[113,302,193,217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Distribution. –</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="5AC07615FFA9F6406E50F697FE12FF3A" box="[316,388,193,216]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Japan</collectingCountry>
, East and South
<collectingCountry id="5AC07615FFA9F6406D0EF697FD3FFF3A" box="[610,681,193,216]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">China</collectingCountry>
seas,
<collectingCountry id="5AC07615FFA9F6406F1DF6B7FF7BFF1A" box="[113,237,225,248]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="5AC07615FFA9F6406F94F6B7FE37FF1A" box="[248,417,225,248]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="5AC07615FFA9F6406EC0F6B7FE6EFF1A" box="[428,504,225,248]" name="Samoa" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Samoa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="5AC07615FFA9F6406D6EF6B7FDFEFF1A" box="[514,616,225,248]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Australia</collectingCountry>
; at depths of
<quantity id="E52F9B60FFA9F6406F1DF757FF7DFEFA" box="[113,235,257,280]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="200.0">
200-
<specimenCount id="34D1FD0CFFA9F6406FCDF757FF7DFEFA" box="[161,235,257,280]" count="700" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="generic">700 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6ACD650EFFA9F6406F1DF717FE09FCDA" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="22683685FFA9F6406F1DF717FE09FCDA" blockId="3.[113,753,321,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA9F6406F1DF717FE7DFEBA" box="[113,491,321,345]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA9F6406F1DF717FF78FEBB" bold="true" box="[113,238,321,345]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Remarks. –</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E5D74D06FFA9F6406F99F717FE7DFEBA" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1988" box="[245,491,321,344]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">Heterocarpus hayashii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="E5D74D06FFA9F6406D72F717FD05FEBA" authorityName="De Man" authorityYear="1917" box="[542,659,321,344]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA9F6406D72F717FD05FEBA" box="[542,659,321,344]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">H. sibogae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are very similar morphologically. When fresh, the two species are readily separated by coloration (
<bibRefCitation id="46464B74FFA9F6406EAFF7D7FDF0FE7A" author="Crosnier, A" box="[451,614,385,408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="57 - 103" refId="ref18259" refString="Crosnier, A., 1988. Sur les Heterocarpus (Crustacea, Decapoda, Pandalidae) du sud-ouest de l'ocean Indien Remarques sur d'autres especes ouest-pacifiques du genre et description de quatre taxa nouveaux. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 4 e ser., 10, section A, no. 1: 57 - 103, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1988">Crosnier, 1988</bibRefCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="E5D74D06FFA9F6406D1BF7D7FD66FE7A" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1988" box="[631,752,385,408]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA9F6406D1BF7D7FD66FE7A" box="[631,752,385,408]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">H. hayashii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not have a red patch on the lateral surface of the third abdominal somite, which is present in
<taxonomicName id="E5D74D06FFA9F6406D68F797FDE1FE3A" authorityName="De Man" authorityYear="1917" box="[516,631,449,472]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA9F6406D68F797FDE1FE3A" box="[516,631,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">H. sibogae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, morphological differences between the two are rather subtle. Hanamura &amp; Evans (1996) argued that distinguishing features cited by
<bibRefCitation id="46464B74FFA9F6406E41F477FE4FFDDA" author="Crosnier, A" box="[301,473,545,568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="57 - 103" refId="ref18259" refString="Crosnier, A., 1988. Sur les Heterocarpus (Crustacea, Decapoda, Pandalidae) du sud-ouest de l'ocean Indien Remarques sur d'autres especes ouest-pacifiques du genre et description de quatre taxa nouveaux. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 4 e ser., 10, section A, no. 1: 57 - 103, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1988">Crosnier (1988)</bibRefCitation>
were not always reliable. They showed that only the relative length of the unarmed part of the dorsal margin of the carapace is reliable for discrimination of the two species: the unarmed part occupies 51.9-58.9% of the total length of the carapace in
<taxonomicName id="E5D74D06FFA9F6406D1CF4F7FD7FFD5A" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1988" box="[624,745,673,696]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA9F6406D1CF4F7FD7FFD5A" box="[624,745,673,696]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">H. hayashii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 43.5-49.0% in
<taxonomicName id="E5D74D06FFA9F6406E3EF497FE59FD3A" authorityName="De Man" authorityYear="1917" box="[338,463,705,728]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA9F6406E3EF497FE59FD3A" box="[338,463,705,728]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">H. sibogae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. No information on the coloration in life was available for our specimens, and therefore we identify them with
<taxonomicName id="E5D74D06FFA9F6406E9EF557FDE1FCFA" authorityName="Crosnier" authorityYear="1988" box="[498,631,769,792]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Heterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii">
<emphasis id="10A3EA97FFA9F6406E9EF557FDE1FCFA" box="[498,631,769,792]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">H. hayashii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
following Hanamura &amp; Evans (1996).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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