treatments-xml/data/03/F3/F7/03F3F77FFF8AFF96FDB4D0BDBA38FBCF.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

327 lines
39 KiB
XML

<document ID-DOI="10.1371/journal.pone.0179555" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ea2cc5c-857b-4b47-8135-8bff7efbd1fc" ID-PMC="PMC5526618" ID-PubMed="28742835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4251352" approvedBy="poa" checkinTime="1604676189431" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Voon-Ching Lim, Rosli Ramli, Subha Bhassu &amp; John-James Wilson" docDate="2017" docId="03F3F77FFF8AFF96FDB4D0BDBA38FBCF" docLanguage="en" docName="PLoSOne.12.7.e0179555.pdf.imf" docOrigin="PLoS ONE 12 (7)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Hipposideros ipposideros subsp. atrox Andersen 1918" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFCA8F07FF9EFF82FF81D072BF4BFFA2" masterDocTitle="A checklist of the bats of Peninsular Malaysia and progress towards a DNA barcode reference library" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1668143238971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A checklist of the bats of Peninsular Malaysia and progress towards a DNA barcode reference library</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Voon-Ching Lim</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">voonchinglim@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Rosli Ramli</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Subha Bhassu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia,</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>John-James Wilson</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>International College Beijing, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wilso04@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>PLoS ONE</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-07-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>12</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>7</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1371/journal.pone.0179555</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4343751" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168816156" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4343751" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3F77FFF8AFF96FDB4D0BDBA38FBCF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F3F77FFF8AFF96FDB4D0BDBA38FBCF" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection box="[565,943,207,232]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" box="[565,943,207,232]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading bold="true" box="[565,943,207,232]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="6">
<taxonomicName authority="Andersen, 1918" authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[565,943,207,232]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="ipposideros" subSpecies="atrox">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,770,207,231]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hipposideros atrox</emphasis>
Andersen, 1918
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName authority="Andersen, 1918: 381" authorityName="Andersen" authorityPageNumber="381" authorityYear="1918" box="[565,1064,242,266]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gentilis" subSpecies="atrox">
<emphasis box="[565,839,242,266]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hipposideros gentilis atrox</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2960680311" box="[846,1064,242,266]" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="A. L. Butler &amp; Esq." country="Malaysia" elevation="853" location="Semangko Gap" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Selangor">Andersen, 1918: 381</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3F77FFF8AFF96FDB4D0BDBA38FBCF:8E8510B2FF8AFF96FBB3D080BB9EFEA8" box="[1074,1237,242,266]" country="Malaysia" name="Semangko Gap" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Selangor">Semangko Gap</location>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1248,1343,242,266]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Selangor</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1352,1486,242,266]" name="Malaysia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity box="[533,606,277,301]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5344" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="ft" value="2800.0">
<elevation box="[533,606,277,301]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5344" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="ft" value="2800.0">2800 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
(
<collectorName box="[619,744,277,301]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A. L. Butler</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[754,801,277,301]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Esq.</collectorName>
, presenter; BM(NH) 1901.3.9.4) [
<bibRefCitation author="Andersen K." box="[1156,1194,277,301]" journalOrPublisher="Annals Mag Nat Hist." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="374 - 384" part="2" refId="ref42767" refString="117. Andersen K. Diagnoses of new bats of the families Rhinolophidae and Megadermatidae. Annals Mag Nat Hist. 1918; 2: 374 - 384." title="Diagnoses of new bats of the families Rhinolophidae and Megadermatidae" type="journal article" year="1918">117</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" box="[565,906,311,336]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[565,837,311,335]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="bicolor" subSpecies="atrox">
<emphasis box="[565,837,311,335]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hipposideros bicolor atrox</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation author="Hill JE &amp; Zubaid A &amp; Davison GWH" box="[853,891,312,336]" journalOrPublisher="Mammalia." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="535 - 540" part="50" refId="ref42796" refString="118. Hill JE, Zubaid A, Davison GWH. The taxonomy of leaf-nosed bats of the Hipposideros bicolor group (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) from southeastern Asia. Mammalia. 1986; 50 (4): 535 - 540." title="The taxonomy of leaf-nosed bats of the Hipposideros bicolor group (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) from southeastern Asia" type="journal article" year="1986">118</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" box="[565,875,346,370]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[565,782,346,370]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis box="[565,698,346,370]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hipposideros</emphasis>
bicolor
</taxonomicName>
142 [
<bibRefCitation author="Kingston T &amp; Lara MC &amp; Jones G &amp; Akbar Z &amp; Kunz TH &amp; Schneider CJ" box="[834,859,346,370]" journalOrPublisher="Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1381 - 6" part="268" refId="ref38329" refString="16. Kingston T, Lara MC, Jones G, Akbar Z, Kunz TH, Schneider CJ. Acoustic divergence in two cryptic H ipposideros species: a role for social selection? Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 2001; 268 (1474): 1381 - 6." title="Acoustic divergence in two cryptic H ipposideros species: a role for social selection?" type="journal article" year="2001">16</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" box="[565,817,381,405]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[565,760,381,405]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atrox">
<emphasis box="[565,760,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hipposideros atrox</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation author="Douangboubpha B &amp; Bumrungsri S &amp; Soisook P &amp; Satasook C &amp; Thomas NM &amp; Bates PJ" box="[776,801,381,405]" journalOrPublisher="Acta. Chiropt." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="415 - 438" part="12" refId="ref38382" refString="17. Douangboubpha B, Bumrungsri S, Soisook P, Satasook C, Thomas NM, Bates PJ. A taxonomic review of the Hipposideros bicolor species complex and H. pomona (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Thailand. Acta. Chiropt. 2010; 12 (2): 415 - 438." title="A taxonomic review of the Hipposideros bicolor species complex and H. pomona (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Thailand" type="journal article" year="2010">17</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[565,1185,416,440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" box="[565,1185,416,440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,834,416,440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Common English name:</emphasis>
Lesser Bicoloured Roundleaf Bat
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,832,450,474]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Barcode Index Number:</emphasis>
<collectionCode box="[838,908,450,474]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BOLD</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode box="[911,964,450,474]" country="Egypt" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9x7a-1gba" name="Arachnid Collection of Egypt" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ACE</collectionCode>
5015 (2 DNA barcodes from Peninsular
<collectingCountry box="[1391,1487,450,474]" name="Malaysia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
) and
<collectionCode box="[579,649,485,509]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BOLD</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode box="[653,706,485,509]" country="Egypt" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9x7a-1gba" name="Arachnid Collection of Egypt" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ACE</collectionCode>
6229 (11 DNA barcodes from Peninsular
<collectingCountry box="[1146,1245,485,509]" name="Malaysia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
). The two BINs showed less than 2% of divergence in COI mtDNA (
<figureCitation box="[1000,1052,520,544]" captionStart="Fig 4" captionStartId="18.[500,532,1848,1867]" captionTargetBox="[500,1536,208,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-1@18.[500,1536,208,1832]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig 4. Neighbour-joining tree showing all available DNA barcodes for species in family Hipposideridae reported from Peninsular Malaysia. The percentage of pseudoreplicate trees (±70%) in which the DNA barcodes clustered together in the bootstrap test (500 pseudoreplicates) are shown above the branches. Abbreviation as follows: PM = Peninsular Malaysia,VN = Vietnam, BN = Borneo (including Sabah &amp; Sarawak of East Malaysia, Brunei and Kalimantan Indonesia), TH = Thailand, LA = Laos, SM = Sumatera Indonesia, CH = China, CM = Cambodia. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0179555.g004" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4251362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4251362/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[565,1209,554,578]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" box="[565,1209,554,578]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,710,554,578]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">IUCN status:</emphasis>
Not Evaluated but Least Concern as
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1101,1203,554,578]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis box="[1101,1121,555,578]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1133,1203,554,578]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,705,589,613]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Recorded at:</emphasis>
As
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[744,877,589,613]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis box="[744,764,590,613]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis box="[807,877,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[889,952,589,613]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[889,952,589,613]" country="Malaysia" name="Perlis" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Perlis</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion box="[965,1081,589,613]" country="Malaysia" name="Perlis" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Perlis State</collectingRegion>
Park (ABBSI006-04 and ABBSI007-04 [
<bibRefCitation author="Francis CM &amp; Borisenko AV &amp; Ivanova NV &amp; Eger JL &amp; Lim BK &amp; Guillen-Servent A" box="[542,555,624,648]" journalOrPublisher="PloS one." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="12575" part="5" refId="ref37870" refString="4. Francis CM, Borisenko AV, Ivanova NV, Eger JL, Lim BK, Guillen-Servent A, et al. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PloS one. 2010 Sep 3. 5 (9): e 12575. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575 PMID: 20838635" title="The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia" type="journal article" year="2010">4</bibRefCitation>
]);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[585,668,624,648]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[585,668,624,648]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pahang</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Krau Wildlife Reserve (ABBSI011-04, ABBSI015-04 [
<bibRefCitation author="Francis CM &amp; Borisenko AV &amp; Ivanova NV &amp; Eger JL &amp; Lim BK &amp; Guillen-Servent A" box="[1243,1256,624,648]" journalOrPublisher="PloS one." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="12575" part="5" refId="ref37870" refString="4. Francis CM, Borisenko AV, Ivanova NV, Eger JL, Lim BK, Guillen-Servent A, et al. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PloS one. 2010 Sep 3. 5 (9): e 12575. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575 PMID: 20838635" title="The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia" type="journal article" year="2010">4</bibRefCitation>
]), Kuala Lompat (BM452-04 [
<bibRefCitation author="Francis CM &amp; Borisenko AV &amp; Ivanova NV &amp; Eger JL &amp; Lim BK &amp; Guillen-Servent A" box="[669,682,658,682]" journalOrPublisher="PloS one." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="12575" part="5" refId="ref37870" refString="4. Francis CM, Borisenko AV, Ivanova NV, Eger JL, Lim BK, Guillen-Servent A, et al. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PloS one. 2010 Sep 3. 5 (9): e 12575. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575 PMID: 20838635" title="The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia" type="journal article" year="2010">4</bibRefCitation>
]), Kuala Lipis (ABBSI012-04 [
<bibRefCitation author="Francis CM &amp; Borisenko AV &amp; Ivanova NV &amp; Eger JL &amp; Lim BK &amp; Guillen-Servent A" box="[1005,1018,658,682]" journalOrPublisher="PloS one." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="12575" part="5" refId="ref37870" refString="4. Francis CM, Borisenko AV, Ivanova NV, Eger JL, Lim BK, Guillen-Servent A, et al. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PloS one. 2010 Sep 3. 5 (9): e 12575. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575 PMID: 20838635" title="The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia" type="journal article" year="2010">4</bibRefCitation>
]), and Bukit Sagu-Kuantan (ABBSI009-04 [
<bibRefCitation author="Francis CM &amp; Borisenko AV &amp; Ivanova NV &amp; Eger JL &amp; Lim BK &amp; Guillen-Servent A" box="[1484,1497,658,682]" journalOrPublisher="PloS one." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="12575" part="5" refId="ref37870" refString="4. Francis CM, Borisenko AV, Ivanova NV, Eger JL, Lim BK, Guillen-Servent A, et al. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PloS one. 2010 Sep 3. 5 (9): e 12575. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575 PMID: 20838635" title="The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia" type="journal article" year="2010">4</bibRefCitation>
]);
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[533,634,693,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[533,634,693,717]" country="Malaysia" name="Kelantan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kelantan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Dabong (ABBSI010-04 [
<bibRefCitation author="Francis CM &amp; Borisenko AV &amp; Ivanova NV &amp; Eger JL &amp; Lim BK &amp; Guillen-Servent A" box="[905,918,693,717]" journalOrPublisher="PloS one." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="12575" part="5" refId="ref37870" refString="4. Francis CM, Borisenko AV, Ivanova NV, Eger JL, Lim BK, Guillen-Servent A, et al. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PloS one. 2010 Sep 3. 5 (9): e 12575. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575 PMID: 20838635" title="The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia" type="journal article" year="2010">4</bibRefCitation>
]);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[948,1045,693,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[948,1045,693,717]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Selangor</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Ampang (ABBSI013-04 [
<bibRefCitation author="Francis CM &amp; Borisenko AV &amp; Ivanova NV &amp; Eger JL &amp; Lim BK &amp; Guillen-Servent A" box="[1323,1336,693,717]" journalOrPublisher="PloS one." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="12575" part="5" refId="ref37870" refString="4. Francis CM, Borisenko AV, Ivanova NV, Eger JL, Lim BK, Guillen-Servent A, et al. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PloS one. 2010 Sep 3. 5 (9): e 12575. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575 PMID: 20838635" title="The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia" type="journal article" year="2010">4</bibRefCitation>
]);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1366,1430,693,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[1366,1430,693,717]" country="Malaysia" name="Perak" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Perak</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Gunung Gajah-Ipoh (ABBSI014-04 [
<bibRefCitation author="Francis CM &amp; Borisenko AV &amp; Ivanova NV &amp; Eger JL &amp; Lim BK &amp; Guillen-Servent A" box="[830,843,728,752]" journalOrPublisher="PloS one." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="12575" part="5" refId="ref37870" refString="4. Francis CM, Borisenko AV, Ivanova NV, Eger JL, Lim BK, Guillen-Servent A, et al. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PloS one. 2010 Sep 3. 5 (9): e 12575. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575 PMID: 20838635" title="The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia" type="journal article" year="2010">4</bibRefCitation>
]);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[872,1056,728,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[872,1056,728,752]" country="Malaysia" name="Negeri Sembilan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Negeri Sembilan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Pasoh Forest Reserve (BM453-04 [
<bibRefCitation author="Francis CM &amp; Borisenko AV &amp; Ivanova NV &amp; Eger JL &amp; Lim BK &amp; Guillen-Servent A" box="[1434,1447,728,752]" journalOrPublisher="PloS one." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="12575" part="5" refId="ref37870" refString="4. Francis CM, Borisenko AV, Ivanova NV, Eger JL, Lim BK, Guillen-Servent A, et al. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PloS one. 2010 Sep 3. 5 (9): e 12575. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575 PMID: 20838635" title="The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia" type="journal article" year="2010">4</bibRefCitation>
]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
As
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[599,709,762,786]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis box="[599,619,763,786]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H</emphasis>
. bicolor
</taxonomicName>
142:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[756,839,762,786]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[756,839,762,786]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pahang</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Krau Wildlife Reserve [
<bibRefCitation author="Kingston T &amp; Lim BL &amp; Akbar Z." box="[1100,1125,762,786]" journalOrPublisher="Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref38130" refString="11. Kingston T, Lim BL, Akbar Z. Bats of Krau wildlife reserve. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; 2006." title="Bats of Krau wildlife reserve" type="book" year="2006">11</bibRefCitation>
], Bukit Ibam, Jengka, Klau Besar, and Kenong [
<bibRefCitation author="Lim LS &amp; Mohd-Adnan A &amp; Zubaid A &amp; Struebig MJ &amp; Rossiter SJ" box="[633,671,797,821]" journalOrPublisher="J Trop Ecol." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="111 - 121" part="30" refId="ref42115" refString="100. Lim LS, Mohd-Adnan A, Zubaid A, Struebig MJ, Rossiter SJ. Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited. J Trop Ecol. 2014; 30 (02): 111 - 121." title="Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited" type="journal article" year="2014">100</bibRefCitation>
];
<emphasis bold="true" box="[692,789,797,821]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[692,789,797,821]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Selangor</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Semangkok Forest Reserve [
<bibRefCitation author="Joann CL &amp; Fletcher C &amp; Rahman KA" box="[1100,1138,797,821]" journalOrPublisher="J Trop For Sci." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="118 - 130" part="25" refId="ref42155" refString="101. Joann CL, Fletcher C, Rahman KA. Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia. J Trop For Sci. 2013; 25 (1): 118 - 130." title="Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia" type="journal article" year="2013">101</bibRefCitation>
], Ulu Gombak [
<bibRefCitation author="Sing KW &amp; Syaripuddin K &amp; Wilson JJ" box="[1313,1326,797,821]" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bull Zool S." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="211 - 217" part="29" refId="ref37941" refString="5. Sing KW, Syaripuddin K, Wilson JJ. Changing perspectives on the diversity of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) at Ulu Gombak since the establishment of the Field Study Centre in 1965. Raffles Bull Zool S. 2013; 29: 211 - 217." title="Changing perspectives on the diversity of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) at Ulu Gombak since the establishment of the Field Study Centre in 1965" type="journal article" year="2013">5</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Joann CL &amp; Fletcher C &amp; Rahman KA" box="[1337,1375,797,821]" journalOrPublisher="J Trop For Sci." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="118 - 130" part="25" refId="ref42155" refString="101. Joann CL, Fletcher C, Rahman KA. Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia. J Trop For Sci. 2013; 25 (1): 118 - 130." title="Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia" type="journal article" year="2013">101</bibRefCitation>
];
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1396,1530,797,821]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[1396,1530,797,821]" country="Malaysia" name="Terengganu" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Terengganu</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Pasir Raja, Dungun [
<bibRefCitation author="Wilson JJ &amp; Sing KW &amp; Halim MR &amp; Ramli R &amp; Hashim R &amp; Sofian-Azirun M" box="[755,780,832,856]" journalOrPublisher="Genet Mol Res" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="920 - 5" part="13" refId="ref38256" refString="15. Wilson JJ, Sing KW, Halim MR, Ramli R, Hashim R, Sofian-Azirun M. Utility of DNA barcoding for rapid and accurate assessment of bat diversity in Malaysia in the absence of formally described species. Genet Mol Res 2014; 13 (1): 920 - 5. https: // doi. org / 10.4238 / 2014. February. 19.2 PMID: 24634112" title="Utility of DNA barcoding for rapid and accurate assessment of bat diversity in Malaysia in the absence of formally described species" type="journal article" year="2014">15</bibRefCitation>
], Tasik Kenyir [
<bibRefCitation author="Syaripuddin K &amp; Kumar A &amp; Sing KW &amp; Halim MR &amp; Nursyereen MN &amp; Wilson JJ" box="[953,978,832,856]" journalOrPublisher="Ecotoxicology." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1164 - 1171" part="23" refId="ref40984" refString="69. Syaripuddin K, Kumar A, Sing KW, Halim MR, Nursyereen MN, Wilson JJ. Mercury accumulation in bats near hydroelectric reservoirs in Peninsular Malaysia. Ecotoxicology. 2014; 23 (7): 1164 - 1171. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10646 - 014 - 1258 - y PMID: 24840106" title="Mercury accumulation in bats near hydroelectric reservoirs in Peninsular Malaysia" type="journal article" year="2014">69</bibRefCitation>
], Gunung Tebu Forest Reserve [
<bibRefCitation author="Joann CL &amp; Fletcher C &amp; Rahman KA" box="[1324,1362,832,856]" journalOrPublisher="J Trop For Sci." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="118 - 130" part="25" refId="ref42155" refString="101. Joann CL, Fletcher C, Rahman KA. Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia. J Trop For Sci. 2013; 25 (1): 118 - 130." title="Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia" type="journal article" year="2013">101</bibRefCitation>
];
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion country="Malaysia" name="Negeri Sembilan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Negeri Sembilan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Berembun Forest Reserve [
<bibRefCitation author="Joann CL &amp; Fletcher C &amp; Rahman KA" box="[889,927,866,890]" journalOrPublisher="J Trop For Sci." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="118 - 130" part="25" refId="ref42155" refString="101. Joann CL, Fletcher C, Rahman KA. Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia. J Trop For Sci. 2013; 25 (1): 118 - 130." title="Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia" type="journal article" year="2013">101</bibRefCitation>
], Gunung Angsi Forest Reserve [
<bibRefCitation author="Lim LS &amp; Mohd-Adnan A &amp; Zubaid A &amp; Struebig MJ &amp; Rossiter SJ" box="[1280,1318,866,890]" journalOrPublisher="J Trop Ecol." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="111 - 121" part="30" refId="ref42115" refString="100. Lim LS, Mohd-Adnan A, Zubaid A, Struebig MJ, Rossiter SJ. Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited. J Trop Ecol. 2014; 30 (02): 111 - 121." title="Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited" type="journal article" year="2014">100</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Joann CL &amp; Fletcher C &amp; Rahman KA" box="[1330,1368,866,890]" journalOrPublisher="J Trop For Sci." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="118 - 130" part="25" refId="ref42155" refString="101. Joann CL, Fletcher C, Rahman KA. Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia. J Trop For Sci. 2013; 25 (1): 118 - 130." title="Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia" type="journal article" year="2013">101</bibRefCitation>
];
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1389,1453,866,890]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[1389,1453,866,890]" country="Malaysia" name="Perak" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Perak</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Temenggor Lake [
<bibRefCitation author="Syaripuddin K &amp; Kumar A &amp; Sing KW &amp; Halim MR &amp; Nursyereen MN &amp; Wilson JJ" box="[728,753,901,925]" journalOrPublisher="Ecotoxicology." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1164 - 1171" part="23" refId="ref40984" refString="69. Syaripuddin K, Kumar A, Sing KW, Halim MR, Nursyereen MN, Wilson JJ. Mercury accumulation in bats near hydroelectric reservoirs in Peninsular Malaysia. Ecotoxicology. 2014; 23 (7): 1164 - 1171. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10646 - 014 - 1258 - y PMID: 24840106" title="Mercury accumulation in bats near hydroelectric reservoirs in Peninsular Malaysia" type="journal article" year="2014">69</bibRefCitation>
], Kledang Saiong Forest Reserve [
<bibRefCitation author="Lim LS &amp; Mohd-Adnan A &amp; Zubaid A &amp; Struebig MJ &amp; Rossiter SJ" box="[1116,1154,901,925]" journalOrPublisher="J Trop Ecol." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="111 - 121" part="30" refId="ref42115" refString="100. Lim LS, Mohd-Adnan A, Zubaid A, Struebig MJ, Rossiter SJ. Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited. J Trop Ecol. 2014; 30 (02): 111 - 121." title="Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited" type="journal article" year="2014">100</bibRefCitation>
];
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1175,1276,901,925]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[1175,1276,901,925]" country="Malaysia" name="Kelantan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kelantan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Gunung Stong State Park [
<bibRefCitation author="Lim LS &amp; Mohd-Adnan A &amp; Zubaid A &amp; Struebig MJ &amp; Rossiter SJ" box="[598,636,936,960]" journalOrPublisher="J Trop Ecol." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="111 - 121" part="30" refId="ref42115" refString="100. Lim LS, Mohd-Adnan A, Zubaid A, Struebig MJ, Rossiter SJ. Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited. J Trop Ecol. 2014; 30 (02): 111 - 121." title="Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited" type="journal article" year="2014">100</bibRefCitation>
];
<emphasis bold="true" box="[657,807,936,960]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[657,807,936,960]" country="Malaysia" name="Pulau Pinang" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pulau Pinang</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Bukit Panchor [
<bibRefCitation author="Lim LS &amp; Mohd-Adnan A &amp; Zubaid A &amp; Struebig MJ &amp; Rossiter SJ" box="[987,1025,936,960]" journalOrPublisher="J Trop Ecol." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="111 - 121" part="30" refId="ref42115" refString="100. Lim LS, Mohd-Adnan A, Zubaid A, Struebig MJ, Rossiter SJ. Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited. J Trop Ecol. 2014; 30 (02): 111 - 121." title="Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited" type="journal article" year="2014">100</bibRefCitation>
];
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1046,1118,936,960]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingRegion box="[1046,1118,936,960]" country="Malaysia" name="Kedah" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kedah</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Bukit Hijau [
<bibRefCitation author="Lim LS &amp; Mohd-Adnan A &amp; Zubaid A &amp; Struebig MJ &amp; Rossiter SJ" box="[1269,1307,936,960]" journalOrPublisher="J Trop Ecol." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="111 - 121" part="30" refId="ref42115" refString="100. Lim LS, Mohd-Adnan A, Zubaid A, Struebig MJ, Rossiter SJ. Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited. J Trop Ecol. 2014; 30 (02): 111 - 121." title="Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited" type="journal article" year="2014">100</bibRefCitation>
]. Also see records of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[533,635,970,994]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis box="[533,553,971,994]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[565,635,970,994]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sensu lato above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="20.[533,1536,207,1133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Roosting colonies of
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[787,872,1005,1029]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atrox">
<emphasis box="[787,807,1005,1028]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[818,872,1005,1028]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">atrox</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vary from a few to hundreds of individuals [
<bibRefCitation author="Douangboubpha B &amp; Bumrungsri S &amp; Soisook P &amp; Satasook C &amp; Thomas NM &amp; Bates PJ" box="[1346,1371,1005,1029]" journalOrPublisher="Acta. Chiropt." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="415 - 438" part="12" refId="ref38382" refString="17. Douangboubpha B, Bumrungsri S, Soisook P, Satasook C, Thomas NM, Bates PJ. A taxonomic review of the Hipposideros bicolor species complex and H. pomona (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Thailand. Acta. Chiropt. 2010; 12 (2): 415 - 438." title="A taxonomic review of the Hipposideros bicolor species complex and H. pomona (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Thailand" type="journal article" year="2010">17</bibRefCitation>
]. The species has a wide range of habitat: limestone caves, hill and lowland primary forests, secondary forests, and even highly disturbed areas including plantations and human residences [
<bibRefCitation author="Kingston T &amp; Lim BL &amp; Akbar Z." box="[1410,1435,1074,1098]" journalOrPublisher="Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref38130" refString="11. Kingston T, Lim BL, Akbar Z. Bats of Krau wildlife reserve. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; 2006." title="Bats of Krau wildlife reserve" type="book" year="2006">11</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Francis CM" box="[1448,1473,1074,1098]" journalOrPublisher="New Holland Publishers" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref38235" refString="14. Francis CM. A field guide to the mammals of South-East Asia. New Holland Publishers; 2008." title="A field guide to the mammals of South-East Asia" type="book" year="2008">14</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Medway L." box="[1485,1510,1074,1098]" journalOrPublisher="London: Oxford University Press" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref38724" refString="23. Medway L. The wild mammals of Malaya. London: Oxford University Press. 1969." title="The wild mammals of Malaya" type="book" year="1969">23</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Douangboubpha B &amp; Bumrungsri S &amp; Soisook P &amp; Satasook C &amp; Thomas NM &amp; Bates PJ" box="[533,558,1109,1133]" journalOrPublisher="Acta. Chiropt." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="415 - 438" part="12" refId="ref38382" refString="17. Douangboubpha B, Bumrungsri S, Soisook P, Satasook C, Thomas NM, Bates PJ. A taxonomic review of the Hipposideros bicolor species complex and H. pomona (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Thailand. Acta. Chiropt. 2010; 12 (2): 415 - 438." title="A taxonomic review of the Hipposideros bicolor species complex and H. pomona (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Thailand" type="journal article" year="2010">17</bibRefCitation>
]. Individuals have been reported roosting with other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1831" box="[1125,1258,1109,1133]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1125,1258,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hipposideros</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species [
<bibRefCitation author="Douangboubpha B &amp; Bumrungsri S &amp; Soisook P &amp; Satasook C &amp; Thomas NM &amp; Bates PJ" box="[1355,1380,1109,1133]" journalOrPublisher="Acta. Chiropt." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="415 - 438" part="12" refId="ref38382" refString="17. Douangboubpha B, Bumrungsri S, Soisook P, Satasook C, Thomas NM, Bates PJ. A taxonomic review of the Hipposideros bicolor species complex and H. pomona (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Thailand. Acta. Chiropt. 2010; 12 (2): 415 - 438." title="A taxonomic review of the Hipposideros bicolor species complex and H. pomona (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Thailand" type="journal article" year="2010">17</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>