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<document id="F9008C4AA89A96013C1F195872D9C8C7" ID-CLB-Dataset="46917" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.200030" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d1b6412e-2497-4977-997d-8c0889204823" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="200030" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460352378248" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saether, Ole A." docDate="2010" docId="03DE87CEFC75FFB8ACBFFCA4FF6C7287" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02726p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2726" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Procladius (Holotanypus) denticulatus Sublette" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FFE7FFB6FC72FFB1AC28FF86FFB3755B" masterDocTitle="Procladius Skuse from Lake Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, with keys to some females and immature stages of the genus (Diptera: Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="34" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698293715873" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="094D3F6A5799C07A30885505D7C9E1F6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0D5BB19EC52323B192471B61C659974B">
<mods:title id="5F319B29B2CE598A666D70E9D93D271B">Procladius Skuse from Lake Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, with keys to some females and immature stages of the genus (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C5C77A8202D0DBB47C6F9677AA51237C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5537928B7884EDEBD38C00E922796C16">
<mods:roleTerm id="E211D4FF7835E4BFF11627F1F08AA4C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BA92BBF7A58824F1EE0349ED5341E525">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="19E3DD8C0330D9DA978E4F101994E3E6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="72B194F921E00B73FBD44A351BEBEE22" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="3FCB74B1FF9E6EDF20BEB22178049236">
<mods:title id="8288556773DD06A07091521A88960316">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="781DBDE8681369D59D001D12E8EEDFBB">
<mods:date id="583F1046A7A9542756A182C8D4203864">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="20A060C7C57CF2383C0CA29DD68C61A8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="8A291B76704838D2D11ABC0717C463A8">2726</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="4611A56D92BB771B23FD88E37A1D99DA" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8A13F71EC7093E7F032CC1FE6C77662A">34</mods:start>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="09E82DE08E6B2279EA1FA40052F249FD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6F7F08A10B4365D58A6D35D000DD310B" type="CLB-Dataset">46917</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0EA6E6D2FD7F553CF6E7AD5D777522C5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.200030</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DF198BA2E1CB3FAB3B2DF0E70B51DAE7" type="GBIF-Dataset">d1b6412e-2497-4977-997d-8c0889204823</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EEAC2233D8B12C9A744F69342638E318" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BEB0C1064183728738E16F81286FD7C9" type="Zenodo-Dep">200030</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03DE87CEFC75FFB8ACBFFCA4FF6C7287" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6209891" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119408168" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6209891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87CEFC75FFB8ACBFFCA4FF6C7287" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87CEFC75FFB8ACBFFCA4FF6C7287" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection id="C36D6553FC75FFB6ACBFFCA4FDD07606" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACBFFCA4FD6B7667" blockId="7.[151,728,802,861]" box="[151,728,802,828]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="D08081B4FC75FFB6ACBFFCA4FD6B7667" bold="true" box="[151,728,802,828]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D5BFC75FFB6ACBFFCA4FD6B7667" ID-CoL="8DGS9" authority="Sublette" authorityName="Sublette" box="[151,728,802,828]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Procladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulatus" subGenus="Holotanypus">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC75FFB6ACBFFCA4FD6B7667" bold="true" box="[151,728,802,828]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC75FFB6ACBFFCA4FDDA7667" bold="true" box="[151,617,802,828]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Procladius (Holotanypus) denticulatus</emphasis>
Sublette
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACBFFCC3FDD07606" blockId="7.[151,728,802,861]" box="[151,611,837,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
(
<figureCitation id="134C2A5DFC75FFB6ACB7FCC3FF517606" box="[159,226,837,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[219,1351,507,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1373,481,1835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Procladius spp., male. A, B. Procladius (H.) denticulatus Sublette; A – cibarial pump, tentorium and stipes; B – hypopygium. C – G. Procladius (H.) sublettei Roback; C—cibarial pump, tentorium and stipes; E—thorax; F, G—hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200036/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A, B; 7; 12 E, K; 13 D;14 C, G, L)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D6553FC75FFB6ACBFFC0BFB14769A" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACBFFC0BFD0D76F8" blockId="7.[151,1191,909,962]" box="[151,702,909,931]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D5BFC75FFB6ACBFFC0BFD9876F8" ID-CoL="8DGS9" authority="Sublette, 1964" authorityName="Sublette" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,555,909,931]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Procladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC75FFB6ACBFFC0BFE3476F8" box="[151,391,909,931]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Procladius denticulatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC75FFB6ADA5FC0BFD9876F8" author="Sublette" box="[397,555,909,931]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" refString="Sublette, J. E. (1964) Chironomidae (Diptera) of Louisiana I. Systematics and immature stages of some lentic chironomids of westcentral Louisiana. Tulane Studies of Zoology, 11, 109 - 150." type="journal article" year="1964" yearSuffix="a">Sublette, 1964a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(in part): 124.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACBFFC2AFB14769A" blockId="7.[151,1191,909,962]" box="[151,1191,940,962]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6711F6FC75FFB6ACBFFC2AFB14769A" box="[151,1191,940,962]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D5BFC75FFB6ACBFFC2AFDDB7699" ID-CoL="8DGS9" authority="Sublette" authorityName="Sublette" box="[151,616,940,962]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Procladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulatus" subGenus="Procladius">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC75FFB6ACBFFC2AFDBE7699" box="[151,525,940,962]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Procladius (Procladius) denticulatus</emphasis>
Sublette
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AD610C9FC75FFB6AE5BFC2AFC85769A" author="Roback" box="[627,822,940,962]" page="189" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC75FFB6AE5BFC2AFCB0769A" author="Roback" box="[627,771,940,962]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" refString="Roback, S. S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae (= Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monograph of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="1971">Roback, 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 189
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AD610C9FC75FFB6AF68FC2AFC5C769A" author="Roback" box="[832,1007,940,962]" page="47" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC75FFB6AF68FC2AFC7A769A" author="Roback" box="[832,969,940,962]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" refString="Roback, S. S. (1980) The immature chironomids of the eastern United States IV. Tanypodinae - Procladiini. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 132, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1980">Roback 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 47
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AD610C9FC75FFB6AFD2FC2AFB10769A" author="Saether" box="[1018,1187,940,962]" page="48" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC75FFB6AFD2FC2AFBCE769A" author="Saether" box="[1018,1149,940,962]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" refString="Saether, O. A. (1977) Female genitalia in Chironomidae and other Nematocera: morphology, phylogenies, keys. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 197, 1 - 209." type="journal article" year="1977">Saether 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 48
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D6553FC75FFB9ACBFFC68FBE074F7" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACBFFC68FD6C70C9" blockId="7.[151,1437,1006,2006]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC75FFB6ACBFFC68FECD715C" bold="true" box="[151,382,1006,1031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F3607648FC75FFB6ADB8FC69FDBE715C" box="[400,525,1007,1031]" name="Canada" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">CANADA</collectingCountry>
: Manitoba, Lake Winnipeg,
<quantity id="4C8F9B3DFC75FFB6AF75FC69FC1C715C" box="[861,943,1007,1031]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="0.5">0.5 km</quantity>
off George Island,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6A8B2FC69FAA0715C" box="[1178,1299,1007,1031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">203 males</specimenCount>
, 11&amp;
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6A97EFC69FF617171" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-12">12.vii. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4C8F9B3DFC75FFB6ACF5FB94FEA57171" box="[221,278,1042,1066]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
off Grand Rapids,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6ADC5FB94FDE77171" box="[493,596,1042,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">24 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6AE48FB94FD5A7171" box="[608,745,1042,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-13">13.vii. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4C8F9B3DFC75FFB6AEDDFB94FC8F7171" box="[757,828,1042,1066]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
off (Sturgeonskin point) Long Point,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6A8CAFB94FAFA7171" box="[1250,1353,1042,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">73 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6A97CFB94FF617114" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-14">14.vii. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4C8F9B3DFC75FFB6ACF5FBB1FEA57114" box="[221,278,1079,1103]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
off McCreary Island,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AE26FBB1FDC77114" box="[526,628,1079,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6AE57FBB1FCBA7114" box="[639,777,1079,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-15">15.vii. 1969</date>
; Gimli Government Wharf,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6A86CFBB1FB2E7114" box="[1092,1181,1079,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6A880FBB1FA827114" box="[1192,1329,1079,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-24">24.vii. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4C8F9B3DFC75FFB6A915FBB1FAC67114" box="[1341,1397,1079,1103]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
off George Island,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AD6CFBDCFE0A7129" box="[324,441,1114,1138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">320 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6ADEDFBDCFDFC7129" box="[453,591,1114,1138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-27">27.vii. 1969</date>
; Grand Rapids Government Wharf,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AFC1FBDCFBF17129" box="[1001,1090,1114,1138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6A866FBDCFB6A7129" box="[1102,1241,1114,1138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-28">28.vii. 1969</date>
; McBeth Harbor,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6ACBFFBF9FEB371CC" box="[151,256,1151,1175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">59 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6AD27FBF9FE2871CC" box="[271,411,1151,1175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-30">30.vii. 1969</date>
; Pine Dock,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AE1AFBF9FD3071CC" box="[562,643,1151,1175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6AEB9FBF9FCAE71CC" box="[657,797,1151,1175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-31">31.vii. 1969</date>
; Hnausa Government Wharf,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6A85FFBF9FB7B71CC" box="[1143,1224,1151,1175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6A8FEFBF9FAFF71CC" box="[1238,1356,1151,1175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-09-08">8.ix. 1969</date>
; Gimli Government Wharf,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6ADA8FB24FE6971E1" box="[384,474,1186,1210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6ADCEFB24FDE871E1" box="[486,603,1186,1210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-09-09">9.ix. 1969</date>
; Old Fishing Dock,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AF68FB24FC2A71E1" box="[832,921,1186,1210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6AF8DFB24FC5671E1" box="[933,997,1186,1210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-06">16.vi.</date>
&amp;
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6A822FB24FB2771E1" box="[1034,1172,1186,1210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-21">21.vii. 1969</date>
; emergence traps: Beaver Creek,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AD3CFB41FEDD7184" box="[276,366,1223,1247]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6AD52FB41FDFF7184" box="[378,588,1223,1247]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1971-06-09" valueMax="1971-07-14" valueMin="1971-06-09">9.vi. –14.vii. 1971</date>
; rearings:
<quantity id="4C8F9B3DFC75FFB6AEEAFB41FCB97184" box="[706,778,1223,1247]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
east southeast of Pearson Reef,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6A850FB41FB747184" box="[1144,1223,1223,1247]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6A8FCFB41FAFB7184" box="[1236,1352,1223,1247]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-06-05">5.vi. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4C8F9B3DFC75FFB6A97CFB41FA2F7184" box="[1364,1436,1223,1247]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
south-southeast of Long Point,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6ADDBFB6CFDF37059" box="[499,576,1258,1282]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6AE63FB6CFD7E7059" box="[587,717,1258,1282]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-06-10">10.vi. 1969</date>
; east-southeast of outer buoy Red River,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6A8BDFB6CFB517059" box="[1173,1250,1258,1282]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6A8C5FB6CFAD27059" box="[1261,1377,1258,1282]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-06-09">9.vi. 1969</date>
; Saskatchewan River Buoy,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AD8DFA89FE40707C" box="[421,499,1295,1319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6ADD7FA89FD3A707C" box="[511,649,1295,1319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-13">13.vii. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4C8F9B3DFC75FFB6AEBDFA89FD6F707C" box="[661,732,1295,1319]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
east-northeast of Sturgeon,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6A83FFA89FBC8707C" box="[1047,1147,1295,1319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6A8AFFA89FAA2707C" box="[1159,1297,1295,1319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-07-14">14.vii. 1969</date>
; Outer buoy of Red River,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AD10FAB4FE2E7011" box="[312,413,1330,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6AD82FAB4FD9C7011" box="[426,559,1330,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1970-03-17">17.iii. 1970</date>
; north of outer buoy Red River,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AF8AFAB4FC417011" box="[930,1010,1330,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6AFD7FAB4FB307011" box="[1023,1155,1330,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1970-03-17">17.iii. 1970</date>
;
<quantity id="4C8F9B3DFC75FFB6A8B8FAB4FB6A7011" box="[1168,1241,1330,1354]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
east-northeast of Winnipeg Beach,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AD46FAD1FE707034" box="[366,451,1367,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6ADFEFAD1FDD27034" box="[470,609,1367,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-03-17">17.iii. 1969</date>
; South Basin,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AF30FAD1FC2B7034" box="[792,920,1367,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="larva">148 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6AF83FAD1FBE57034" box="[939,1110,1367,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-06-04" valueMax="1969-10-31" valueMin="1969-06-04">4.vi–31.x.1969</date>
; Narrows,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6A8F7FAD1FAE37034" box="[1247,1360,1367,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="larva">54 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6A94BFAD1FEB970C9" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-06-04" valueMax="1969-10-31" valueMin="1969-06-04">4.vi– 31.x.1969</date>
; North Basin,
<specimenCount id="9D71FD51FC75FFB6AD84FAFCFD9070C9" box="[428,547,1402,1426]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" type="larva">226 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91018FC75FFB6AE07FAFCFD6970C9" box="[559,730,1402,1426]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" value="1969-06-04" valueMax="1969-10-31" valueMin="1969-06-04">4.vi–31.x.1969</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACEFFA19FE6E70A4" blockId="7.[151,1437,1006,2006]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
The males all conform to the description given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC75FFB6AF23FA19FC4170EC" author="Roback" box="[779,1010,1439,1463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" refString="Roback, S. S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae (= Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monograph of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="1971">Roback (1971: 189)</bibRefCitation>
. The gonostylus (
<figureCitation id="134C2A5DFC75FFB6A895FA19FAB270EC" box="[1213,1281,1439,1463]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[219,1351,507,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1373,481,1835]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Procladius spp., male. A, B. Procladius (H.) denticulatus Sublette; A – cibarial pump, tentorium and stipes; B – hypopygium. C – G. Procladius (H.) sublettei Roback; C—cibarial pump, tentorium and stipes; E—thorax; F, G—hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200036/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B, C) varies between resembling mostly the Minnesota population (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC75FFB6AF28FA44FC4E7081" author="Roback" box="[768,1021,1474,1498]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" refString="Roback, S. S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae (= Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monograph of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="1971">Roback 1971, fig. 370</bibRefCitation>
) and resembling the Québec population (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC75FFB6ACF9FA61FE6270A4" author="Roback" box="[209,465,1511,1535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" refString="Roback, S. S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae (= Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monograph of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="1971">Roback 1971, fig. 372</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACEFF98CFD93731C" blockId="7.[151,1437,1006,2006]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">The females have 0–5 setae on anepisternum II, segment X with about 56–58 setae, and 9–14 sensilla chaetica proximally on each ta1 of p2 and p3.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACEFF9D0FED57336" blockId="7.[151,1437,1006,2006]" box="[199,358,1621,1646]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC75FFB6ACEFF9D0FEB67335" bold="true" box="[199,261,1622,1646]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Pupa</emphasis>
(n = 10)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACEDF9FFFCF173A6" blockId="7.[151,1437,1006,2006]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC75FFB6ACEDF9FFFEDE73CA" box="[197,365,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
. Thoracic horn (
<figureCitation id="134C2A5DFC75FFB6AE04F9FFFDCD73CA" box="[556,638,1657,1681]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1728,1751]" captionTargetBox="[277,1299,203,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1322,195,1707]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 12. Procladius spp., pupae; thoracic horn (A – F), anal lobe (G – L), spinule pattern of tergite IV (M, N). A, G – Procladius (P.) bellus; B, H— Procladius (H.) freemani Sublette; C, I— Procladius (H.) culiciformis (L.); D, J— Procladius (H.) rugulosus sp. n.; E, K, M— Procladius (H.) denticulatus Sublette, F, L, N— Procladius (H.) sublettei Roback." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200042/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
E) 393–577, 469 µm long; 120–188, 146 µm wide; atrial wall of thoracic horn with reticulate pattern; plastron plate diameter 90–188, 135 µm; apical constriction of horn chamber 42– 94, 70 µm wide; length/width of horn 2.60–13.73, 13.26; width of plastron plate /width of horn 0.71–1.03, 0.90; width of plastron plate/width of constriction 1.64–2.14, 1.95.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACEDF88FFF4C7232" blockId="7.[151,1437,1006,2006]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC75FFB6ACEDF88FFE9C727A" box="[197,303,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Spinules on T IV relatively large, not grouped (
<figureCitation id="134C2A5DFC75FFB6AF48F88FFC01727A" box="[864,946,1801,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1728,1751]" captionTargetBox="[277,1299,203,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1322,195,1707]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 12. Procladius spp., pupae; thoracic horn (A – F), anal lobe (G – L), spinule pattern of tergite IV (M, N). A, G – Procladius (P.) bellus; B, H— Procladius (H.) freemani Sublette; C, I— Procladius (H.) culiciformis (L.); D, J— Procladius (H.) rugulosus sp. n.; E, K, M— Procladius (H.) denticulatus Sublette, F, L, N— Procladius (H.) sublettei Roback." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200042/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
M). Anal lobe (
<figureCitation id="134C2A5DFC75FFB6A846F88FFB73727A" box="[1134,1216,1801,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1728,1751]" captionTargetBox="[277,1299,203,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1322,195,1707]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 12. Procladius spp., pupae; thoracic horn (A – F), anal lobe (G – L), spinule pattern of tergite IV (M, N). A, G – Procladius (P.) bellus; B, H— Procladius (H.) freemani Sublette; C, I— Procladius (H.) culiciformis (L.); D, J— Procladius (H.) rugulosus sp. n.; E, K, M— Procladius (H.) denticulatus Sublette, F, L, N— Procladius (H.) sublettei Roback." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200042/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
K) with 24–32, 28 spines on outer margin; sparse row of long spines posterolaterally; spines at apex either on distinct protuberance or enlarged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACEFF8F0FCD672D6" blockId="7.[151,1437,1006,2006]" box="[199,869,1909,1934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC75FFB6ACEFF8F0FE1E72D5" bold="true" box="[199,429,1909,1934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Fourth instar larva</emphasis>
(n = 10, except when otherwise stated)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB6ACEDF81FFB1772EA" blockId="7.[151,1437,1006,2006]" box="[197,1188,1945,1970]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
Head capsule length 860–1060, 949 µm (356)[790–1050µm in
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC75FFB6AFA1F81CFB2A72EA" author="Moore" box="[905,1177,1945,1969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="41" refString="Moore, J. W. &amp; Moore, I. A. (1978) Descriptions of larvae of four species of Procladius from Great Slave Lake (Chironomidae: Diptera). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 56, 2055 - 2057." type="journal article" year="1978">Moore &amp; Moore (1978)</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC75FFB9ACEDF838FE6774DC" blockId="7.[151,1437,1006,2006]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,428]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC75FFB6ACEDF838FEB2728D" box="[197,257,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Head</emphasis>
. Antennal apex as in
<figureCitation id="134C2A5DFC75FFB6ADDDF83BFD8D728E" box="[501,574,1981,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1705,1728]" captionTargetBox="[254,1327,215,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[248,1339,193,1684]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Procladius spp., larvae, antennal apex (A – E), antenna (F – G), labrum (H – J), and ligula, paraligula and hypopharyngeal pecten. A, F, H, K— Procladius (P.) bellus (Loew); B, I, L— Procladius (H.) freemani Sublette; C— Procladius (H.) culiciformis (L.); D— Procladius (H.) denticulatus Sublette; E, G, J, M— Procladius (H.) sublettei Roback." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200043/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="41">Fig.13</figureCitation>
D. Lengths of antennal segments 1–5 (µm): 194–220, 211; 24–27, 25; 7–10, 8; 3–4, 4; 2–3, 2. AR 5.11–6.11, 5.60)[
<quantity id="4C8F9B3DFC7AFFB9AE64FF11FD7275F4" box="[588,705,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6382999999999999" metricValueMax="1.905" metricValueMin="1.3716" pageId="8" pageNumber="42" unit="in" value="6.45" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="5.4">5.4–7.5 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC7AFFB9AEE0FF1EFC6975F4" author="Moore" box="[712,986,151,175]" pageId="8" pageNumber="42" refString="Moore, J. W. &amp; Moore, I. A. (1978) Descriptions of larvae of four species of Procladius from Great Slave Lake (Chironomidae: Diptera). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 56, 2055 - 2057." type="journal article" year="1978">Moore &amp; Moore (1978)</bibRefCitation>
]. Basal antennal segment 32–41, 39 µm wide; 5.10–6.44, 5.50 times as long as wide; ring organ 0.66–0.80, 0.73 from base; blade 34–42, 38 µm; accessory blade 26–30, 29 µm long. Apical style of second segment 6–9, 8 µm long. Mandible 200–232, 217 µm long [175– 225 µm in
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC7AFFB9AD3CFE83FD917447" author="Moore" box="[276,546,260,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="42" refString="Moore, J. W. &amp; Moore, I. A. (1978) Descriptions of larvae of four species of Procladius from Great Slave Lake (Chironomidae: Diptera). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 56, 2055 - 2057." type="journal article" year="1978">Moore &amp; Moore (1978)</bibRefCitation>
, 167–200 µm in
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC7AFFB9AECCFE82FC217447" author="Roback" box="[740,914,260,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="42" refString="Roback, S. S. (1980) The immature chironomids of the eastern United States IV. Tanypodinae - Procladiini. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 132, 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1980">Roback (1980)</bibRefCitation>
]. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="134C2A5DFC7AFFB9A823FE82FBEF7447" box="[1035,1116,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[277,1316,423,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[252,1335,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Procladius spp., larvae; maxillae ventral view (A – B), dorsal view (C); maxillary palp (D – H), claws of posterior parapods (I – L). A, D, I, J— Procladius (P.) bellus (Loew); B, F, K— Procladius (H.) culiciformis; C, G, L— Procladius (H.) denticulatus Sublette; E— Procladius (H.) freemani Sublette; H— Procladius (H.) sublettei Roback." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200044/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="42">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
C) with lamelles of palpifer and some lamelles of galea divided. Maxillary palp (
<figureCitation id="134C2A5DFC7AFFB9AEC8FEA1FC837464" box="[736,816,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[277,1316,423,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[252,1335,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Procladius spp., larvae; maxillae ventral view (A – B), dorsal view (C); maxillary palp (D – H), claws of posterior parapods (I – L). A, D, I, J— Procladius (P.) bellus (Loew); B, F, K— Procladius (H.) culiciformis; C, G, L— Procladius (H.) denticulatus Sublette; E— Procladius (H.) freemani Sublette; H— Procladius (H.) sublettei Roback." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200044/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="42">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
G) 55–74, 62 µm long; 19–23, 21 µm wide; 2.70–3.52, 2.96 times as long as wide. Length of basal antennal segment/length of palp 2.92–3.93, 3.40. Hypopharyngeal pecten with 11–13, 13 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC7AFFB9ACEDFE12FBE074F7" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,428]" box="[197,1107,404,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC7AFFB9ACEDFE12FE9C74F7" box="[197,303,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="42">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Claws of posterior parapods (
<figureCitation id="134C2A5DFC7AFFB9AEAFFE12FD6474F7" box="[647,727,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[277,1316,423,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[252,1335,411,1858]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Procladius spp., larvae; maxillae ventral view (A – B), dorsal view (C); maxillary palp (D – H), claws of posterior parapods (I – L). A, D, I, J— Procladius (P.) bellus (Loew); B, F, K— Procladius (H.) culiciformis; C, G, L— Procladius (H.) denticulatus Sublette; E— Procladius (H.) freemani Sublette; H— Procladius (H.) sublettei Roback." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200044/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="42">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
L) all relatively long and slender.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF086650FC7AFFB9ACBFF8E7FA2472CE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200036/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[219,1351,507,1787]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC7AFFB9ACBFF8E7FA2472CE" blockId="8.[151,1436,1889,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC7AFFB9ACBFF8E7FEA6722D" bold="true" box="[151,277,1889,1912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D5BFC7AFFB9AD36F8E7FE3F722C" box="[286,396,1889,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Procladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC7AFFB9AD36F8E7FE3F722C" box="[286,396,1889,1911]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="42">Procladius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., male. A, B.
<taxonomicName id="4C774D5BFC7AFFB9AE67F8E7FC60722C" authority="Sublette" authorityName="Sublette" box="[591,979,1889,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Procladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulatus" subGenus="Holotanypus">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC7AFFB9AE67F8E7FCC7722C" box="[591,884,1889,1911]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="42">Procladius (H.) denticulatus</emphasis>
Sublette
</taxonomicName>
; A–cibarial pump, tentorium and stipes; B– hypopygium. C–G.
<taxonomicName id="4C774D5BFC7AFFB9AD75F8F9FD1D72CE" authority="Roback" authorityName="Roback" box="[349,686,1919,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Procladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sublettei" subGenus="Holotanypus">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC7AFFB9AD75F8F9FDE472CE" box="[349,599,1919,1941]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="42">Procladius (H.) sublettei</emphasis>
Roback
</taxonomicName>
; C—cibarial pump, tentorium and stipes; E—thorax; F, G—hypopygium.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF086650FC7BFFB8ACBFF9F7FBE073B8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200037/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[302,1289,223,1604]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC7BFFB8ACBFF9F7FBE073B8" blockId="9.[151,1436,1649,1763]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC7BFFB8ACBFF9F7FEA773DC" bold="true" box="[151,276,1649,1672]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D5BFC7BFFB8AD34F9F4FCB573D3" authority="Sublette. Numbers" authorityName="Sublette. Numbers" box="[284,774,1650,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Procladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulatus" subGenus="Holotanypus">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC7BFFB8AD34F9F4FDF373D3" box="[284,576,1650,1672]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Procladius (H.) denticulatus</emphasis>
Sublette. Numbers
</taxonomicName>
of adults caught in light traps and emergence traps in 1969 and 1971, and numbers of immatures in benthic samples from June to November 1969 and in March 1970. (LT = light traps, ET = emergence traps, short vertical lines = 1–25 specimens, medium long lines = 26–50 specimens, longest vertical lines = 201–400 specimens, 2 = second instar larvae, 3 = third instar larvae, 4 = fourth instar larvae, P = pupae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C36D6553FC7BFFB8ACEFF896FF6C7287" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC836D8FC7BFFB8ACEFF896FF6C7287" blockId="9.[151,1436,1808,2012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC7BFFB8ACEFF896FE427272" bold="true" box="[199,497,1808,1833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
. The species was previously known from
<collectingCountry id="F3607648FC7BFFB8AFC8F896FB8A7273" box="[992,1081,1808,1832]" name="Sweden" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Sweden</collectingCountry>
(?,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC7BFFB8A841F896FAB67273" author="Roback" box="[1129,1285,1808,1832]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" refString="Roback, S. S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae (= Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monograph of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="1971">Roback 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 189), and is widespread Nearctic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC7BFFB8ADA4F8B2FDE97217" author="Oliver" box="[396,602,1844,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" refString="Oliver, D. R., Dillon, M. E. &amp; Cranston, P. S. (1990) A catalog of Nearctic Chironomidae. Research Branch Agriculture Canada Publication, 1857 / B, 89 pp." type="book" year="1990">
Oliver
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC7BFFB8ADF5F8B0FDBC7216" box="[477,527,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
. 1990
</bibRefCitation>
: 15,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC7BFFB8AEB8F8B2FCBC7217" author="Spies" box="[656,783,1844,1868]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" refString="Spies, M. (1999) A listing of Chironomidae reported from California. Version of November 1999. Available from: http: // insects. ummz. lsa. umich. edu / ~ ethanbr / chiro / chklists / california. html" type="book chapter" year="1999">Spies 1999</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC7BFFB8AF33F8B2FC767217" author="Caldwell" box="[795,965,1844,1868]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" refString="Caldwell, B. (2009) The Chironomidae (Diptera) of Georgia (USA) (Last updated June 2, 2009.) http: // home. mindspring. com / ~ bacaldwell / index. html" type="journal article" year="2009">Caldwell 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C774D5BFC7BFFB8AFF0F8B3FAFF7217" authority="Zetterstedt" authorityName="Zetterstedt" box="[984,1356,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Procladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="signatus">
<emphasis id="B903EACAFC7BFFB8AFF0F8B3FB047216" box="[984,1207,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Procladius signatus</emphasis>
(Zetterstedt)
</taxonomicName>
, which according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC7BFFB8AD01F8DEFDBA722B" author="Roback" box="[297,521,1880,1904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" refString="Roback, S. S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae (= Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monograph of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="1971">Roback (1971: 189)</bibRefCitation>
may be a senior synonym is present in Northern Europe and on the New Siberian Islands. The pupa as illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B29FC7BFFB8AE07F8FBFCF072CF" author="Langton" box="[559,835,1916,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" refString="Langton, P. H. (1991) A key to pupal exuviae of West Palaearctic Chironomidae. P. H. Langton, Huntingdon, 386 pp." type="book" year="1991" yearSuffix="f">Langton (1991 plate 7f)</bibRefCitation>
is very similar to pupa described here. The species apparently is a northern lake form. The distribution in Lake Winnipeg is shown in
<figureCitation id="134C2A5DFC7BFFB8A81FF826FBCA72E3" box="[1079,1145,1952,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1654,1677]" captionTargetBox="[232,1310,418,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[206,1340,378,1596]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Larval distribution of the five most common species of Procladius Skuse in the benthos of Lake Winnipeg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200031/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
, the emergence pattern in
<figureCitation id="134C2A5DFC7BFFB8ACBFF842FF687287" box="[151,219,1988,2012]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[302,1289,223,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[280,1307,193,1628]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Procladius (H.) denticulatus Sublette. Numbers of adults caught in light traps and emergence traps in 1969 and 1971, and numbers of immatures in benthic samples from June to November 1969 and in March 1970. (LT = light traps, ET = emergence traps, short vertical lines = 1 – 25 specimens, medium long lines = 26 – 50 specimens, longest vertical lines = 201 – 400 specimens, 2 = second instar larvae, 3 = third instar larvae, 4 = fourth instar larvae, P = pupae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200037/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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