163 lines
17 KiB
XML
163 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="0FAF3CDFA5F37C82FF64FDCD18C1F453" ID-CLB-Dataset="39161" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.269465" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4e88a985-9cb4-4912-9b10-71db96ba36f5" ID-Handle="http://hdl.handle.net/2246/6649" ID-Zenodo-Dep="269465" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1462216570787" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Randall T. Schuh & Michael D. Schwartz" docDate="2016" docId="03DE8796BE18043D7A703C26FE828E46" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2016.401.1-279.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 401" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310.5:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Asterophylus Schuh & Schwartz, 2016, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFE7FFEEBE39041E7949392AFFD48C56" masterDocTitle="Nineteen new genera and 82 new species of Cremnorrhinina from Australia, including analyses of host relationships and distributions (Insecta: Hemiptera: Miridae: Phylininae: Cremnorrhinini)" masterLastPageNumber="279" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698662763625" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E11AFB69980605C7A336D91BDC528AE5">Nineteen new genera and 82 new species of Cremnorrhinina from Australia, including analyses of host relationships and distributions (Insecta: Hemiptera: Miridae: Phylininae: Cremnorrhinini)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C1B6172B78C35927904D09DFA1A6BB6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E1AB6AABD011DF8B02FA0C7FBFF3ECD2">Randall T. Schuh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1E6F4059E789C76F08B14BDE49912437" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F5DE1118C32D98FD432BD258FC7E696A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CA9068E6CF680C5A8A2E5AA3187BE3C3">Michael D. Schwartz</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F059828697A69FCE4C01922DF873266E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="56B7A9F9E497ABFD5FF992B0B7DDE42D">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AA2A71EFD4CC387AE1A177F2C2417F97">
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<mods:date id="DCB595C26A4260398D35D63571989091">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3EAD4E3C5EC8992F72A494367C048A1C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9BB7FD4EA46529573B82B905FF8EB14A">401</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CBF65458E4C495FA58DC5F1B0E0EC55E" type="CLB-Dataset">39161</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BB45A87E7942695ECCC041CF73FE8B5D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.269465</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C2DBBA9D57BECCAE7D5AE34DA54C552D" type="Zenodo-Dep">269465</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DE8796BE18043D7A703C26FE828E46" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120620609" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE8796BE18043D7A703C26FE828E46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE8796BE18043D7A703C26FE828E46" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE18043F7A703C26FCC08922" pageId="33" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC83680BE18043F7A703C26FB868975" blockId="33.[825,1106,1292,1315]" box="[825,1106,1292,1315]" pageId="33" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="D08081ECBE18043F7A703C26FB868975" box="[825,1106,1292,1315]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="10" pageId="33" pageNumber="33" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE18043F7A703C26FC1F8975" box="[825,971,1292,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Asterophylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE18043F7A703C26FC1F8975" bold="true" box="[825,971,1292,1315]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="33">Asterophylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E9BE18043F7A933C24FB868975" box="[986,1106,1294,1315]" pageId="33" pageNumber="33" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC83680BE18043F7B923C6BFCC08922" blockId="33.[701,1228,1345,1759]" pageId="33" pageNumber="33">
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TYPE SPECIES:
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE18043F7A363C6BFB5E8900" box="[895,1162,1345,1366]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE18043F7A363C6BFB528900" box="[895,1158,1345,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Asterophylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutidosis" status="sp. nov.">Asterophylus rutidosis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E9BE18043F7DD43C6BFCDB8922" pageId="33" pageNumber="33" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE18043C7B923C50FE4F8F9F" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC83680BE18043C7B923C50FE4F8F9F" blockId="33.[701,1228,1345,1759]" lastBlockId="34.[93,620,830,1759]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="33">
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DIAGNOSIS: Male recognized by the elongate, slender, parallel-sided body, pale to almost white coloration, and more or less uniformly distributed spots on dorsum and femora (pl. 2);. endosoma sigmoid, with or without an obvious secondary gonopore; phallotheca slender apically (figs. 4, 5, pl. 2). Sexual dimorphism strong to very strong, female ranging from elongate ovoid to having a truncate hemelytron with apex of abdomen exposed. Among the other taxa with a uniformly spotted dorsum,
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE18043F7AC33FE3FBFA8A88" box="[906,1070,1737,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Adunatiphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE18043F7AC33FE3FBFA8A88" box="[906,1070,1737,1758]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="33">Adunatiphylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE18043F7D0B3FE3FB108A88" box="[1090,1220,1737,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Halophylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE18043F7D0B3FE3FB108A88" box="[1090,1220,1737,1758]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="33">Halophylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE1B043C79143A14FF218F05" box="[93,245,830,851]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lepidophylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C79143A14FF218F05" box="[93,245,830,851]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Lepidophylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE1B043C78753A14FE028F05" box="[316,470,830,851]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Maculiphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C78753A14FE028F05" box="[316,470,830,851]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Maculiphylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; most easily confused with pale
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE1B043C78193A71FE068F26" box="[336,466,859,880]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Halophylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C78193A71FE068F26" box="[336,466,859,880]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Halophylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species, but easily separated on the basis of the broader body form and distinctive endosomal structure in
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE1B043C79F93A99FEE68F9E" box="[176,306,947,968]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Halophylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C79F93A99FEE68F9E" box="[176,306,947,968]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Halophylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(fig. 16).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF086608BE1B043C78ED3BD0FCB68F5B" box="[420,866,762,781]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227262/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="34" targetBox="[125,1160,207,728]" targetPageId="34">
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<paragraph id="8BC83680BE1B043C78ED3BD0FE258F5B" blockId="34.[420,497,762,781]" box="[420,497,762,781]" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Map 2.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC83680BE1B043C7B403BD0FCB68F5B" blockId="34.[521,866,762,781]" box="[521,866,762,781]" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">
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Distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE1B043C7BE43BD0FCE48F5B" box="[685,816,762,781]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Asterophylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7BE43BD0FCE48F5B" box="[685,816,762,781]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Asterophylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE1B043D79333AE5FDC68DCA" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC83680BE1B043C79333AE5FCA788C0" blockId="34.[93,620,830,1759]" lastBlockId="34.[667,1194,830,1759]" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">
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DESCRIPTION:
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C784E3AE5FE9F8FB2" box="[263,331,975,996]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">MALE</emphasis>
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: Total length 2.50–3.82, pronotum width 0.76–0.98. COLORATION (pl. 2): White to weakly yellowish with scattered small spots on dorsum and distal half of hind femur; appendages somewhat darker than body coloration. SURFACE AND VESTITURE (fig. 3A, B): Smooth, dull; dorsum with reclining, pale, simple setae, and at least sometimes with apically bident setae on head and pronotum. STRUCTURE:
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7B643DFDFDBF88BA" bold="true" box="[557,619,1239,1260]" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Head</emphasis>
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(fig. 3A): Eyes relatively large, vertex relatively narrow; frons weakly projecting an ‐ terior to eyes in dorsal view.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7B453C05FDB88912" bold="true" box="[524,620,1327,1348]" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Thorax:</emphasis>
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Pronotum short, flattened, trapezoidal, nearly straight sided, lateral margins strongly angled anteromedially; calli weakly expressed.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C79143C8EFF0B89EF" box="[93,223,1444,1465]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Hemelytron</emphasis>
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: Greatly elongate relative to head and pronotum, corium elongate, costal margin nearly straight, cuneus elongate triangular. GENITALIA (figs. 4, 5, pl. 2):
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C78A43CD6FDBF8A47" bold="true" box="[493,619,1532,1553]" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Pygophore:</emphasis>
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With a few pale or dark bristles left and right of aperture.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C787A3F1DFE7F8A1A" bold="true" box="[307,427,1591,1612]" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Endosoma:</emphasis>
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Sigmoid, apical one-half variously bent to left; secondary gonopore either subapical and moderately prominent or absent; dorsal and ventral straps either equal or subequal in length; membranous sheath distad of secondary gonopore serrate or smooth; apex of endosoma narrowed and with small membrane or merging to pointed apex.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7BA93A52FCB38FDB" bold="true" box="[736,871,888,909]" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Phallotheca:</emphasis>
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Conical, anterior surface of apical portion with narrow elliptical aperture, border of aperture strongly sclerotized.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7D233A99FD348FB3" bold="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Parameres:</emphasis>
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Left paramere typically phyline with dorsoposterior margin variably elevated above anterior and posterior processes, long anterior seta medial to short anterior process. Right paramere relatively large and elongate, apex with one broad point and one subapical anterolateral prominence.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC83680BE1B043D7BF13DB4FDC68DCA" blockId="34.[667,1194,830,1759]" lastBlockId="35.[128,654,213,528]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7BF13DB4FCC788E5" box="[696,787,1182,1203]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">FEMALE</emphasis>
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(pl. 2): Shorter, more robust than male, ranging from submacropterous and elongate ovoid to brachypterous with completely reduced membrane and exposed apex of abdomen; total length 2.22–3.32, pronotum width 0.76–0.94. Eyes smaller than in male, face moderately to distinctly swollen and projecting beyond anterior margin of eyes in dorsal view. GENITALIA (pl. 41):
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7D783CADFCB389EF" bold="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Subgenital plate of sternite 6:</emphasis>
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Concave medially.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7D023C8EFCF08981" bold="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Vestibular sclerites:</emphasis>
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Moderately large, attaining anterior edge of dorsal labiate plate.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7D3D3CCAFCE28A47" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">First gonapophyses</emphasis>
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: Moderate sized, wedge-shaped basal blocks.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7A093F30FBE68A79" box="[832,1074,1562,1583]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Ventral labiate plate</emphasis>
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: Platelike medial anteroventral extension narrow, covering anterior surface of basal structures.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7D143F7EFCE58AD0" bold="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Dorsal labiate plate:</emphasis>
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Relatively short longitudinally.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043C7BD23FA5FC8F8AF2" box="[667,859,1679,1700]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Sclerotized rings</emphasis>
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: Moderately large, triangular, thick walled, relatively flat, anterior angle attenuate to strongly attenuate.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1B043D7D413FE3FF128CBD" italics="true" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="34">Posteromedial region</emphasis>
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: Surface without apparent microstructure.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1A043D79F639D9FE728D5F" box="[191,422,243,265]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="35">Anterolateral region</emphasis>
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: Slightly projecting anteriad of sclerotized rings.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1A043D78AA383AFD5A8D73" bold="true" box="[483,654,272,294]" pageId="35" pageNumber="35">Posterior wall:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1A043D79C93804FE4F8D12" box="[128,411,302,324]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="35">Intersegmental structure</emphasis>
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: Not differentiated from connecting membrane.
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1A043D78993861FF728D29" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="35">Interramal sclerites</emphasis>
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: Relatively strongly sclerotized, lateral and medial sclerites wedge shaped.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE1A043D79D43888FE828E46" pageId="35" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BC83680BE1A043D79D43888FE828E46" blockId="35.[128,654,213,528]" pageId="35" pageNumber="35">
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ETYMOLOGY: From the generic name
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE1A043D7B033889FD538DEE" box="[586,647,419,440]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Aster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="35" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1A043D7B033889FD538DEE" box="[586,647,419,440]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="35">Aster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in reference to
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE1A043D787E38EAFE638D83" box="[311,439,448,469]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="35" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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, the primary host family for the group, and the generic name
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE1A043D79C938D1FF188E46" box="[128,204,507,528]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Phylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EA92BE1A043D79C938D1FF188E46" box="[128,204,507,528]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="35">Phylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |